21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 7 Unit 3
Language in use.Period1 同步练习
单选。
( )1.Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading . 21世纪教育网版权所有
A . to develop B . develop
C . to developing D . developing
( )2.Many people like reading newspapers________ they can learn what’s happening in the world . 21教育网
A . so that B . ever since
C . as soon as D . even though
( )3. We only planned ________ the play for an hour， but in the end， we stayed for three hours . 21·世纪*教育网
A . watch B . watches C . to watch D . watched
( )4.Johnson won’t answer the phone if he _____ the number .
A . knew B . doesn’t know
C . will know D . didn’t know
( )5.He didn't know English at all, so he can't understand _________ the machine.
what to control B. to control what 2·1·c·n·j·y
C.how to control D. to control how
( )6.Mom won’t let Dick go out ________ he promises to be back by 10：00 tonight . 2-1-c-n-j-y
A . if B . when C . since D . unless
( )7.--- What did Mr. Smith say to you just now 21*cnjy*com
--- He asked us ________in the river.
A. to not swim B. not to swim C. not swim D. don't swim
( )8.Mum says ____ I do my homework now，I can watch TV for an hour tonight.
A．if B．though C．because D．while
( )9.（2016·广东）The traffic policeman took away Jim’s driver’s license___he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. though B. because C. till D. and【版权所有：21教育】
( )10.（2016 滨州）--I'm sorry I_______my exercise book at home this morning．
--It doesn’t matter．Don't forget________it here this afternoon．
A．left； to take B．forgot； bringing
C．left； to bring D．forgot； to bring
二、句型转换。
Many Chinese students find it difficult to learn English，but not Chinese，because Chinese is their mother language.In fact，Chinese is much more difficult to__1__than English.21cnjy.com
Still some students in other countries can speak Chinese very__2__.If you don't see them，you may think they are Chinese.What__3__them successful
“For me，conversation is the most helpful.I try to speak in__4__.If you only listen to what others speak，you will be good at__5__.21·cn·jy·com
But if you talk as__6__as you can，you will find you can speak good Chinese，” says Jenny Brown，an English girl.Now she is__7__Chinese at Beijing University.She is interested in China and__8__history.She thinks that to learn a language，one must try to know__9__about the country.21教育名师原创作品
Chinese is different from English，__10__we can use the same way in learning it.It is conversation.21*cnjy*com
1.A.talk B.say C.learn D.know
2.A.well B.good C.bad D.badly
3.A.makes B.make C.let D.lets
4.A.English B.Japanese C.French D.Chinese
5.A.listen B.talk C.listening D.talking
6.A.little B.much C.less D.more
7.A.telling B.writing C.studying D.teaching【出处：21教育名师】
8.A.it B.its C.he D.she
9.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
10.A.so B.and C.also D.but
三、阅读。
Foreign language study starts at a very young age for many students in America.A report by the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages says that some students start language training at age six.The US students are not required to receive foreign language training so early.However，many students choose to study foreign languages in primary school.The most popular languages for them are Spanish，French and German. Almost 7 million students in public secondary school in America are studying a foreign language.These students are from 12 to 17 years old.Nearly 70% of the students choose to study Spanish.French，German，Italian，Japanese and Russian are also popular.There is also a growing interest in the Arabic(阿拉伯语) language in the US.
Each state(州) sets its own requirements for foreign language study at the junior high school and senior high school.Many students graduate from high school with at least two years of foreign language study.Some study a foreign language for four years.
There are different foreign language study requirements at colleges and universities. Some universities require students to have several years of language education in high school. Also，many colleges and universities require students to complete at least two years of foreign language study before graduating.
1．In America，many students start to study a foreign language ________.
A．at a very young age B．at the age of 8
C．in high school D．in secondary school
2．The American Council's report shows that________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．parents are too strict in their children's studies【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
B．some students start language training early
C．some students have a special love for foreign languages【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
D．the US should build more schools for language learning
3．In the US，________is the most popular foreign language in both primary and secondary schools.
A．German B．French C．Spanish D．Japanese
4．In America，many college graduates________.
A．needn't get foreign language training
B．are interested in learning foreign languages
C．have learned different languages for 3 years
D．have at least 2 years of foreign language study
5．From the passage we can learn________.
A．learning a foreign language at a very young age is good for children
B．many American parents choose Arabic for their children to study
C．some US universities require students to learn several languages in high school
D．in the US，different states have different requirements for foreign language study
Module7 Language in use.Period1 同步练习答案
一、
CACBC DBABD
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共45张PPT)
Module 7
English for you and me
Unit3
Language in use.
外研版 九年级下
B: How much progress do you think you’ve made in
English this year, Lingling
L: I think I’ve achieved a lot. I hope my English is good
enough for the exams, anyway. It’s also the subject that
I’m best at, although my spoken English is not that
good.
B: I can see you really enjoy learning English. Some people
think English is too difficult and it requires too much
effort to learn it well.
请区分划线句子的类型
宾语从句
定语从句
宾语从句
宾语从句
Revision1
Role play and finish the task.
L: English is difficult to learn at the beginning. But if you
keep trying, you can make progress quickly and find a
lot of fun in learning it. I hope I can continue to make
progress next year.
B: I think you’ve done really well. Have you ever been to
an English corner
L: You mean those clubs where people go to practise their
English I always thought they were for people who
speak good English already.
请区分划线句子的类型
定语从句
定语从句
B: Well, I went to an English corner once, and there were
some people who didn’t speak English very well. But
they were happy to try, and other people, including
some English speakers from the UK and the US, were
happy to talk to them.
L: I don’t have to go to an English corner. I can speak
English with you whenever we meet.
B: Yes, I’m always happy to speak to you in English. At
the same time, you can also help me with my Chinese. I
think Chinese will be more and more popular in the
future.
请区分划线句子的类型
宾语从句
状语从句
定语从句
Read and finish the task.
English is spoken by about 400 million people, mostly in the US, the UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand and South Africa. In Ghana, India and Singapore, English is used as a working language, for example, between bosses and secretaries, and between doctors and patients, although there are other languages for everyday use. In China and many other countries, English is the most important foreign language that children learn at school, because when they grow up, it will be quite possible for them to meet people from other countries. They will need a common language to communicate with each other.
Who owns English
状语
从句
定语
从句
Revision2
The reason why English is spoken everywhere is that in the nineteenth century, English became the language of world trade. And in the twentieth century, the US spread English to the world through newspapers, television and films. It is now the common language for international travel, science,industry, and recently, information technology and the Internet.
3 It is also important to know that English has borrowed many words from other languages, for example, “restaurant” from French, “zero” from Arabic, “piano” from Italian, and “tofu” from Chinese.
定语从句
宾语从句
English is now used by nearly a quarter of the world’s population, and anywhere you go in the world, there is a good
chance that you will meet someone who speaks English.
定语从句
定语从句
4 Will the importance of English last As China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century. More and more schools in Europe are teaching Chinese as a foreign language, together with some European languages. However, most people still think that English will be used most around the world, at least for the next twenty or thirty years. So who owns English The answer is everyone who speaks it - the British, the Indians and the Chinese all help make it a rich language. Even though we speak different types of English, we are all part of an international club. We all own English.
宾语从句
宾语从句
状语从句
定语从句
It’s also the subject that I’m best at, _________ my spoken English is not that good.
2. I can speak English with you __________ we meet.
3. ___ China continues to grow, many people think that Chinese will become as common as English by the middle of the twenty-first century.
4. I hope I can continue __________ progress next year.
5. The British, the Indians and the Chinese all help ___________ it a rich language.
whenever
although
用适当的单词补全句子。
(to) make
to make
As
Language practice
Grammar foucus
让步状语从句
原因状语从句
动词不定式表目的
时间状语从句
什么是状语？
什么是从句？
表示时间、地点、原因、目的…
We sleep at night at home.
必须符合“从句的三个必须”
必须是句子；必须有连接词；必须是陈述句
状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。
当状语为句子时即为状语从句，一般可以用来表示时间、地点、原因、结果等概念。
状语从句
语法专讲
状语从句的分类及用法
时间状语从句 常由when，whenever, while, as soon as, before，after等引导。当主句为一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 I will call you as soon as I come here.
我一来到这里就给你打电话。
原因状语从句 常由as, because, since 引导。 Our teacher is angry because you are late.
因为你迟到了，所以我们老师很生气。
注意：
引导时间状语从句的连词：while, when, after, until, as soon as,since, before, as, whenever等。时态：当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时。即“主将从现”。
如：Please call me when you get there. 当你到那时，请给我打个电话。
I will write to you as soon as I arrive in Beijing. 我一到北京就给你写信。
中考链接
I will send you an e-mail as soon as I____ in Canada. (北京)
A. arrive B. arrived
C. am arriving D. will arrive
解析：考查时间状语从句的时态。
当主句是祈使句或是一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时。即“主将从现”。
注意：
原因状语从句用来说明原因。引导这种从句的连词有because，since，as等。这三个词的语气由because到as逐渐减弱；because回答why提出的问题。其中because(因为)和so(所以)不能一起使用。
Because it was raining, we stayed at home.
=It was raining , so we stayed at home.
中考链接
(2016·黑龙江大庆)Zootopia, the cartoon, is popular ______ there are many lovely animals in it.
A. though B. because C, if D. because of
考查状语从句的从属连词。句意：卡通片Zootopia非常受欢迎，因为里面有许多动物。though虽然，引导让步状语从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；if如果，引导条件状语从句；because of因为，介词短语。分析句意知，后一分句是前一分句的原因。故选B。
条件状语从句 常由if，unless引导。当主句为一般将来时时，从句用一般现在时表将来。 We will stay at home if it snows tomorrow.
如果明天下雪，我们将呆在家里。
比较状语从句 常由as, than等词引导。 I’m as tall as you.
我和你一样高。
He is cleverer than her.
他比她聪明。
结果状语从句 常由so...that, such...that引导。 He is such a good boy that many people like him.
他是个如此好的男孩，以至于许多人都喜欢他。
注意：
结果状语从句表示主句的动作所引起的结果，这种从句由such...that，so...that，so that等引导。such修饰名词；而so修饰形容词或副词。如：
The film isn't so interesting that nobody likes it.这部电影不是那么有趣，没人喜欢它。
It was such a cold day that nobody wanted to go out.天气那么冷，没人想出去。
中考链接
The book is ____ interesting ________ I can't put it down.(2016，贺州)
A．so；that B．such；that
C．too；to D．very；that
解析：考查状语从句的从属连词。句意：这本书如此有趣以至于我爱不释手。such修饰名词；而so修饰形容词或副词。
注意：
引导条件状语从句的连词：if, unless, as long as，once等。
时态：当主句是将来时或情态动词时，从句用一般现在时。即“主将从现”。
如：I will stay at home if it rains tomorrow. 如果明天下雨，我就待在家。
You can’t learn English well unless you work hard. 除非你努力学习，否则是学不好英语的。
中考链接
You will never achieve success ________ you devote yourself to your work.(2017，苏州)
A．after B．if C．because D．unless
解析：考查条件状语从句的引导词。句意：你将永远不能成功，除非你全身心地投入到工作之中。after“在……之后”；if“如果”；because “因为”；unless“除非……，如果不……”。
中考链接
(2016·广东）Unless the weather____ , we will have to cancel the picnic.
A. improve B. improves
C. improved D. will improve
【解析】在含unless引导的条件状语从句的复合句中，主句用一般将来时，从句要用一般现在时，故the weather后应用improves。
目的状语从句 常由so that, in order that引导。 Please be quick in order that we can get there on time.
请快一点儿以便我们能准时到达那儿。
让步状语从句 常由although, though, even though，even if等词引导。 Although we are poor, we are very happy.
虽然我们很穷，但是我们很快乐。
地点状语从句 常由where, wherever等词引导。 There are plenty of sheep where I live.我住的地方羊很多。
方式状语从句 常由as, as if，as though引导。 When in Rome, do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。
中考链接
I looked through my test paper again and again ________ I wouldn't make any mistakes.(2016，威海)
A．so B．because C．so that
解析：so意为“所以，因此”，表结果。because意为“因为”，引导原因状语从句。so that意为“为的是……，以便”时，引导目的状语从句；意为“因此”时，引导结果状语从句。根据空格前的“我浏览了我的试卷一遍又一遍”可推知，“为的是我不犯错误”。
注意：
让步状语从句常用连词though，although引导。注意though/although与but在句中不能同时出现。如：
We had to go on walking though we were really tired.尽管很累了，但是我们不得不继续走。
Although he is not rich，he lives happily.尽管他不富有，但是他生活得很幸福。
中考链接
The actor was happy he got a part in a movie, ________ the part was a small one.(2017，河南)
A．since B．while C．though D．unless
解析：考查让步状语从句。句意：那位演员很高兴自己在电影中扮演了一个角色，尽管是个小角色。though意为“虽然；尽管，”符合语境。
21世纪教育网
after, although, because, before, if
so that, so… that…, when, while
1. Many Confucius Institutes have been set up around the world ________ more and more people want to learn Chinese.
because
1
Complete the sentences with the words or expressions in the box. There may be more than one answer.
2. French was more popular ________ English became important in the nineteenth century.
3. I will make great progress ________ you help me learn English.
4. Tony finds writing Chinese really difficult, ___________ he can understand and speak
Chinese pretty well.
5. English spread more quickly all over the world ________ television was invented.
before
if
after
although
6. I advise you to go to an English corner ________ you can improve your listening and
speaking.
7. English has become ________ important in
international communication _________
schools in China and many other countries
teach the language.
8. In order to improve his English, my uncle took every chance to talk to people in Australia_______ he was working there.
9. I started learning English ________ I was seven years old, right on my birthday.
so
that
while
when
so that
上面例子中主要行为动词后面的动词都采用“to + 动词原形”的结构，我们把这种结构称为动词不定式。
什么是动词不定式
(‘to-infinitives’)？
语法专讲
不定式有两种形式：一种是带to的不定式，即to+动词原形；一种是不带to的不定式，即动词原形。
不定式(短语)在句中不能单独作谓语，但可以作主语、表语、宾语、定语、状语等。
魔法记忆
只能接不定式作宾语的动词：
同意提出做计划，要求答应来帮忙。
准备决定遭拒绝，
敢于选择有希望。
不能做到莫假装。
设法学会强强强
agree （同意）； offer （提出）； plan （计划）； ask （要求）； promise （答应）； help （帮忙）； prepare （准备）；
分类 构成 例句
否定结构 不定式的否定结构是“not＋不定式”。 Tell her not to make a
noise.
告诉她不要吵闹。
复合结构 不定式的复合结构是“It’s＋adj.＋for/of＋sb. ＋不定式”。 It’s important for us to keep fit.
对我们来说，保持健康很重要。
不定式的两种结构
类似用法动词汇总
advise sb (not)to do sth建议某人（不）做某事
want sb (not)to do sth想要某人（不）做某事
teach sb (not)to do sth教某人（不）做某事
warn sb (not)to do sth提醒某人（不）做某事
allow sb (not)to do sth允许某人（不）做某事
ask sb (not)to do sth叫某人（不）做某事
order sb (not)to do sth命令某人（不）做某事
expect sb (not)to do sth期待某人（不）做某事
tell sb (not)to do sth告诉某人（不）做某事
encourage sb (not)to do sth鼓励某人（不）做某事
中考链接
Tom’s mother told him ________ eating too much meat. (黔西南)
A．stopping B．to stop
C．stops D．stopped
考查非谓语动词。固定短语tell sb.(not) to do sth.“告诉某人(不要)做某事”。句意：汤姆的妈妈告诉他不要吃太多的肉。动词不定式作宾语补足语。
中考链接
It’s necessary for us ________ English well.(南充)
A．to learn B．learning
C．learn D．learns
此题用寻找题眼法和套用固定结构法解答。句中的It为形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，套用固定结构 It’s＋adj.＋for sb.＋ to do sth.。故选A。
功能 用法 例句
作主语 不定式作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数，有时为了保持句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，而把不定式后置。 It’s easy to play chess.＝To play chess is easy.
下象棋很容易。
作宾语 不定式作宾语，跟在及物动词后面。常见的动词有know, decide, expect等。 I want to know her.
我想认识她。
作宾语补足语 宾语补足语放在宾语后面，补充说明宾语的状况。用it作形式宾语时，不定式需后置。 He asked me to clean the room.
他让我打扫房间。
功能 用法 例句
作表语 常放在系动词之后，一般用来表示主语的具体内容、目的等。 My job is to teach English.
我的工作是教英语。
作定语 不定式作定语要放在被修饰词的后面。 There is a warm room to live in.
有间温暖的屋子可以住。
作状语 不定式作状语表示目的、原因、结果等。 I come to visit you.
我来拜访你。
特殊 结构 不定式可以与疑问词when，how, where, which等构成一类特殊的结构，在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。 I don’t know how to do it. 我不知道怎样做这件事。
动词help后面的动词不定式可带to，也可不带to。
She often helps me (to) do the housework.
她常常帮我做家务。
We helped him (to) fix his bike.
我们帮他修自行车。
注意：
有一些使役动词和感官动词接不定式作宾语补足语时，不定式要省略to。但在变为被动语态时，必须加上to。这些动词有hear, see, watch, notice, let, make, have等。
eg: The boss made the workers work fifteen hours a day.→The workers were made to work fifteen hours a day by the boss.
老板让工人一天工作十五个小时。
注意：
21世纪教育网
中考链接
Many fast food restaurants paint their walls red，play loud music and have hard seats ________ customers eat quickly and leave.(杭州)
A．make B．to make
C．made D．making
解析：句意：许多快餐店把墙壁涂成红色，播放吵闹的音乐，提供硬座来让顾客迅速吃完并离开。此处用动词不定式短语to make...作目的状语。
21世纪教育网
中考链接
—Mary was heard ____ just now . What happened？
—Joe was telling her some jokes. (随州)
A．cry B．laugh
C．to laugh D．to cry
解析：此题用词语应用法解答。hear sb. do sth.意为“听到某人做某事”，空格处应用被动语态。hear变被动语态时，省略的to要加上，故选C。
notice
listen to
hear
watch
五看
see
look at
observe
三使
let
make
have
二听
一感觉:
feel
+sb. do sth.
（不带to）
21世纪教育网
中考链接
—Mary was heard ____ just now . What happened？
—Joe was telling her some jokes. (随州)
A．cry B．laugh
C．to laugh D．to cry
解析：此题用词语应用法解答。hear sb. do sth.意为“听到某人做某事”，空格处应用被动语态。hear变被动语态时，省略的to要加上，故选C。
1.Many people want ________ (study) English so they
can get a good job.
2.I asked my teacher ________ (give) me some extra
English homework.
3.You need _____________ (practise) speaking every day
if you want to improve your spoken English.
4.Jenny learnt ________ (speak) English well while she
was in Canada.
5.English is easy ________ (learn) if you practise and
revise every day.
to study
to give
to practise
to speak
to learn
2
Complete the sentences.
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