21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
第五课时同步练习
单选。
( )1.—How much does an iPhone 8 ________
—More than 5,000 yuan. I don't think it is a good idea to ________ so much on a phone.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A . cost; cost B . spend; spend C . cost; spend D . spend; cost
( )2.My mother exercises every day ________ fat.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. in order not to get B. in order don't to get
C. in order not to getting D. in order to not get
( )3. Please ________ my house while I'm away.
A. take care B. take out
C. take care of D. take back
( )4. Don't ___ others too much. You should do things by yourself.
A . agree with B . think about
C . depend on D . look after
( )5.I don't mind _______ scared, so I've made up my mind ______ the horror film.
A . feeling, to watch B . feeling, watching
C . to feel, to watch D . to feel, watching
( )6._________you are, __________mistakes you will make in the test.
A. The more careful, the fewer, B. The more carefully, the fewer
C. The more carefully, the less D. The more carefully, the less
根据短文内容，从方框中为各段选择小标题。(其中有两个多余选项)
A. Make a list of the chores for your childrenB. Tell your children about the importance of doing choresC. Ask your children to do all kinds of choresD. Set good examples in the familyE. Give your children some money to do more choresF. Decide what kinds of chores your children doG. Make your children happy with chores
Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) your children to do chores.
________ Children always watch their parents and learn how to act from them， so the parents must set a good example and take the chores seriously. This motivates children to do the chores， too.21世纪教育网版权所有
________ For younger children， give them easy work， like putting away their toys. As the children get older， make them do more difficult chores.21教育网
________ Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family. Knowing the importance of chores helps to motivate children to do them.
________ When children finish chores on the list， parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives the children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all of their chores.21·cn·jy·com
________ Giving money for more chores can also work. But it is not the best way. You should make your children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do.
三、阅读。
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home How about the teenagers in big cities Here is a survey. We asked 4,000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let's have a look at it. We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages.
Chores 2000 teenagers in big cities21cnjy.com
Chores 2000 teenagers in small villages 2000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash 1600 1000
Sweep the floor 1200 850
Make the bed 1400 750
Do the dishes 1100 600
Fold the clothes 900 1500
（1）They surveyed ________ teenagers from small villages. www.21-cn-jy.com
A . 1,000 B . 2,000 C . 4,000 D . 3,000 2·1·c·n·j·y
（2）There are l,000 teenagers from the cities who . 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A . take out the trash B . do the dishes
C . make the bed D . fold the clothes
（3）Fewer than_ teenagers in big cities sweep the floor and make the bed.
A . 500 B . 1,000 C . 1,500 D . 2,000
（4）The number of teenagers in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
A . making the bed B . taking out the trash
C . folding the clothes D . doing the dishes
（5）Why did they make the survey
A . Because they don't want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B . Because they thought it'll help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores at home. 21·世纪*教育网
C . Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
D . Because they thought it's not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room？
第5课时同步练习答案
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共33张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please
clean your room？
人教版 八年级下
SectionB Reading优质课
Warming-up
Enjoy a video .
Discuss the questions with your partner.
2a
1. What do you often do to help your parents at home
2. Do you think kids should help out with chores at home
Reading task1
Listen and read the article fast and find the general idea of 2b.
The article is talking about .
A.kids who should spend time on schoolwork
B.whether kids should help out with chores at home
C.kids who should learn to be independent
______________agrees that young people should do chores at home.
______________disagrees that young people should do chores at home.
2b
Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees
Ms. Miller Mr. Smith
Mr. Smith
Ms. Miller
Reading task2
Read the article and write “T” or “F” for each sentence.
1.Ms.Miller thinks housework is a waste of children’s time.
2.Ms.Miller thinks doing chores is very difficult.
3.Mr.Smith thinks children depend on their parents too much.
4.Mr.Smith thinks the children should learn to be independent in the future.
Dear Sir，
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They do not have time to study and do housework，too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them do their job as students？They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also，when they get older，
Reading task3
Read letter1 and finish the tasks.
into a good university. Also，when they get older，they will have to do housework so there is no need for them to do it now. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children. And anyway，I think doing chores is not so difficult. I do not mind doing them.
Ms. Miller
1 Why does Ms. Miller disagree kids to do chores
2 What 's the students’ job
3 what's the parents’ job
Kids have enough stress from school.
They don’t have time to study and do housework.
They should spend time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
Provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for children.
Answer the questions.
Complete the chart.
Ms. Miller's opinion
Reason
One
I do not understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home.
Kids
1.Their job is to _______________and
_______________________________.
2. So they should __________________.
3. As a result, they _________________.
get into a good university
get good grades
spend time on schoolwork.
don't have time to do housework
Conclusion（结论）
Reason
Two
Parents
Their job is to _____________________
____________________________
comfortable environment at home for their kids.
There is no need for kids to do chores now.
Dear Sir，
I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking， “Could you get this for me？” or “Could you help me with that？”Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the
Reading task3
Read letter2 and finish the tasks.
idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents，they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors' son got into a good college but during his first year，he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result，he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is
for their future.
Mr.Smith
任务一 完成句子
Mr. Smith thinks these days children depend on _______________________.
2. Mr. Smith’s neighbors’ son often fell sick and his grades_____
任务二 It also helps them understand the idea of fairness.
这里“It” 指代_______
任务三 从原文中找出与此句相同的句子 .
He didn’t know how to look after himself
______________
任务四 翻译句子
It is not enough to just get good grades at school.
_________________________________________
their parents too much
He had no idea how to take care of himself.
在学校仅仅取得好成绩是不够的.
dropped
Doing chores
Letter2: Should kids do chores at home
Mr. Smith's opinion
Reason
One
It's important for children to ___________________ and______________________________.
learn how to do chores
help their parents with housework
the importance
of doing chores
It helps to _____________________
___________ and _______________
______________________
independence
develop children's
teaches them how
to look after themselves
Reason
Two
the importance
of helping parents
It helps them to_____________
_______________________
understand
the idea of fairness.
Example(s)
It wants to show us that it's not enough __________
Kids need to know _________________________
to get good grades
how to take care of themselves.
Conclusion
___________kids learn to be independent,
___________ it is for their future.
The earlier
the better
2c
According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores
Pros Cons
Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence. Housework is a waste of children’s time.
It teaches them how to look after themselves.
Children already have enough stress from school.
Pros Cons
It helps them to understand the idea of fairness.
It is good for their future.
They have no time to study and do housework.
Their job now is to be students. They will do housework in the future.
It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
1.They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.
spend 花费,其主语必须是表示人的名词或代词,常用于spend time/money on sth.或spend time/money in doing sth.结构中,其中介词in可以省略。
Language points
eg：Andy has spent a lot of money on books.=Andy has spent a lot of money (in) buying books.安迪已经花了很多钱买书。
in order to后接动词原形,引导简单句,表示目的,意为“为了……,以便……”,可位于句首,也可位于句中,它的否定式为 in order not to。
【拓展】 in order that后接从句,表示目的,意为“为了……,以便……”。
eg：In order to catch the train， he hurried to finish the work.
为了赶上火车，他匆匆干完了工作。
I lent him money in order that he might go for a holiday.我借给他钱,这样他就可以去度假了。
2. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
provide为及物动词，provide sth. for sb.
＝provide sb. with sth.为某人提供某物。
【拓展】 offer sb.sth./offer sth.to sb.表示“向某人提供某物”。
eg：
They can provide enough food for us.
他们可以给我们提供足够的食物。
We provide children with good education.我们为孩子们提供良好的教育。
3. As a result,he often fell ill and his grades dropped.
as a result的意思是“结果”，常放在句首，而且用逗号与后面的句子隔开。
【拓展】as a result of意为“由于”，后接名词或者代词。
eg：He didn’t study hard;as a result,he failed the exam.他学习不用功,结果没有通过考试。
As a result of his hard work， he passed the exam easily.由于他努力学习，他轻松地通过了考试。
fall ill 生病
辨析ill & sick
◆相同点
ill 与sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。
如：Alice was ill / sick yesterday.
◆不同点
表“生病”时，sick 可作定语，ill 通常不作定语。
如：Could you help the sick girl
4. The earlier kids learn to be independent,the better it is for their future.
“the+比较级,the +比较级”意为“越……,就越……”。【拓展】比较级的特殊用法： (1)“more and more...”意为“越来越……”。
(2)“get/become +形容词比较级+and +形容词比较级”表示“变得越来越……”。
eg：The girl is becoming more and more beautiful.这个女孩变得越来越漂亮了。
The days are getting longer and longer.
白天变得越来越长。
Phrases summary
a waste of
spend...on sth.
in order to do sth.
provide sth for sb.
mind doing sth.
depend on
be always doing sth
take care of
as a result
fall ill
the+比较级,the +比较级
1.浪费...
2.花时间/金钱在...上
3.为某人提供...
4.介意做某事
5.依靠；依赖
6.总是做某事
7.照顾look after
8.结果是,
9.生病
10.越……,就越……
1. a waste of time
_____________________________________
2. there is no need for…to
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
3. do not mind
_____________________________________
4. spend time on
_____________________________________
2d
Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.
Computer games are a waste of time.
There is no need for her to go to the market every day.
I do not mind doing the dishes.
I like to spend time on my hobby.
5. in order to
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
6. it is not enough to
_____________________________________
7. the earlier… the better
_____________________________________
_____________________________________
We should read more books in order to improve our English.
It is not enough to just do grammar exercises.
The earlier a child starts learning a new language, the better he will be at it.
Ms. Miller says: Kids these days already have enough ______ from school. They do not have time to study and do _________, too. Housework is a ____________. They should _____ their time on schoolwork __________ get good grades and ________ a good university. It is the parents’ job to ________ a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.
根据课文内容填空。
stress
housework
waste of time
spend
in order to
get into
provide
Consolidation
Mr. Smith says: It is important ___ children to learn how to do chores and ____ their parents with __________. Children these days _________ their parents too much. Doing chores helps to _______ children’s ____________ and teaches them how to ________ themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of _______. They should know that everyone should do their ____ in _______ it clean and tidy. _________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.
for
help
housework
develop
independence
depend on
look after
keeping
fairness
The earlier
part
the better
2e
Discuss the questions with a partner.
1. Which letter do you agree with Why
2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don’t agree with
My opinion
No matter what they do, they do it for the good of their children’s future.
Father And Mother I Love You !
谢谢
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