题型一
题型演练
第一部分 听短对话回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完每组对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
1．What does Jack do？( )
A．An engineer. B．A policeman.
C．A journalist.
2．What's wrong with Susan？( )
A．She may be ill. B．She may be hurt.
C．She may be hungry.
3．What did the man think of the football game yesterday？( )
A．He liked it very much.
B．It wasn't exciting.
C．He regretted missing the end.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place？( )
A．In a library. B．In a theater.
C．In a classroom.
5．What language does the man want to learn？( )21·世纪*教育网
A．German. B．Spanish.
C．French.
第二部分 听长对话回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完对话后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
6．When did the boy come back from a holiday？( )
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday.
C．On Sunday.
7．Where was the hotel？( )
A．In a city-center.
B．On the beach.
C．In the mountains.
8．What sport did the boy enjoy in the holiday？( )
A．Swimming. B．Playing tennis.
C．Playing golf.
9．How many people went on holiday？( )
A．3. B．4.
C．5.
10．What do they think of the hotel？( )
A．Comfortable but noisy.
B．Comfortable, quiet but expensive.
C．Comfortable, quiet and inexpensive.
第三部分 听短文回答问题(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。听短文前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完短文后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
11．When is the World Milk Day？( )
A．On June 1st. B．On June 21st.
C．On July 1st.
12．Who first started the World Milk Day？( )
A．Germans. B．Russians.
C．Americans.
13．What is milk called in the passage？( )
A．The best gift. B．The best drink. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．The best medicine.
14．How much milk should people drink every day according to scientists？( )
A．One cup. B．Two cups.
C．Three cups.
15．What can't people eat with milk？( )
A．Hamburgers or tomatoes.
B．Apples or carrots.
C．Chocolate or oranges.
第四部分 朗读短文(5分)
你有90秒钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文，并做朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请在90秒钟内朗读短文一遍。【版权所有：21教育】
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms？” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip？”， it might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is？”， it will sound much more polite.
第五部分 情景回答(共3小题，每小题2分，满分6分)
你将听到一段英文对话，听对话两遍，并在屏幕上看到该对话的汉语要点提示。在听完对话并做20秒钟准备后，请根据所听到的内容和屏幕提示，用英语回答问题。每小题的作答时间为15秒钟。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。www.21-cn-jy.com
情景提示：
李雷没跟大家一起去北京度假，而是和他妹妹去青岛看望他们的姑姑了，那是一个很美的城市。
1．Why didn't Li Lei join the five-day summer holiday with his classmates in Beijing?
2-1-c-n-j-y
情景提示：
莉莉和同学们在北京参观了颐和园、天安门广场、长城等。
2．Where did Lily go in Beijing?
21教育名师原创作品
情景提示：
莉莉说她要好好学习将来考北京大学。
3．Which university does Lily want to go?
第六部分 话题简述(4分)
你将听到一篇英文短文，短文听两遍，并在屏幕上看到该短文的汉语要点提示。在听完短文并做60秒钟准备后，请根据所听到的内容和屏幕提示进行复述，复述内容需包含所有要点。录音时间为90秒钟。
要点提示：林辉在就读于八年级的时候，学习很努力但是进步不大，几乎要放弃学习。老师给了他很多建议，并且他取得了进度。首先他建议我们应该晚上睡足觉。其次必须找出自己的最佳学习时间，因为每个人的最佳学习时间是不一样的。2·1·c·n·j·y
参考答案
1～5 BABAC 6～10 CBABC 11～15 AACBC
第四部分：(朗读一遍)
第五部分：
1．Because he went to Qingdao to visit his aunt with his sister.
2．She went to the Summer Palace, Tian'an men Square and the Great Wall.
3．She wants to go to Peking University.
第六部分：见听力原文
【听力原文】
第一部分 听短对话回答问题
你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完每组对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
1．W: Do you work in a TV station, Jack?
M: No, I'm a policeman, but my parents would like me to be an engineer.21*cnjy*com
2．W: Why is Susan crying?
M: I don't know. She looks pale. Maybe she feels ill.21cnjy.com
3．W: Paul, you went to watch the football game yesterday evening. How did you like it?
M: Oh, they played so badly. And I left at the half-time.
4．M: Excuse me, where are the novels?
W: Let me see... Er, they're over there. Turn left there, and then right. They are next to the dictionaries.
M: Thank you.
5．M: I'm going to France on business next month. Helen, can I learn some French from you?
W: Sure. It's my pleasure.
M: What about Monday afternoon?
W: Sorry, I will have a meeting at that time. How about Tuesday evening?
M: That'll be fine. Thank you.
第二部分 听长对话回答问题
你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完对话后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
W: Hello, boy, did you get back from holiday on Friday or Sunday?【出处：21教育名师】
M: On Sunday.
W: Oh, where did you stay?
M: My parents don't like city-center hotels, so we stayed in a hotel on the beach. The mountains were twenty minutes away by car.
W: Was there a swimming pool?
M: It was great. I went swimming every day. There were tennis courts as well but I am not good at tennis. Of course, my dad spent all day playing golf.
W: Did you have your own room?
M: My brother and I had one room together. It was OK—there was TV. But if we wanted to use a computer, we had to go to our parents' room.
W: What was the food like?
M: It was fine. There was fish and salads every day but I prefer pizza so I nearly always had that.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
W: So was it a good holiday?
M: My parents said the hotel was comfortable and not too noisy. It wasn't expensive, either, so we may get back again!
第三部分 听短文回答问题
你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。听短文前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完短文后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间在屏幕上点击你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
On June 1st, many children have fun because it is Children's Day. But do you know that it is also the World Milk Day? The World Milk Day began on June 1, 2001.People from Germany first started this day.
On that day, people will know more about milk and know why people need milk. Milk is called “the best medicine”， because it can help people become healthier and stronger. It can also help people sleep better if they drink milk before they go to sleep. Scientists say that it is a good idea for people to drink 2 cups of milk every day. But you'd better not drink milk together with chocolate or oranges, or you'll feel sick.
Do you drink milk every day? Don't forget to celebrate the World Milk Day next year.
第四部分 朗读短文
你有90秒钟的时间熟悉屏幕上的短文，并做朗读准备。在听到“开始录音”的信号后，请在90秒钟内朗读短文一遍。
When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely. For example, you may ask “Where are the restrooms？” or “Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？” These are similar requests for directions. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite. That is because it is a very direct question. It is not enough to just ask a question correctly. We also need to learn how to be polite when we ask for help.
Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other. It is all right to ask direct questions to your classmates because you know them well. However, if you say to your teacher, “When is the school trip？”， it might sound impolite. But if you say, “Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is？”， it will sound much more polite.
第五部分 情景回答
你将听到一段英文对话，听对话两遍，并在屏幕上看到该对话的汉语要点提示。在听完对话并做20秒钟准备后，请根据所听到的内容和屏幕提示，用英语回答问题。每小题的作答时间为15秒钟。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。
W: Hi, Li Lei. Why didn't you join the five-day summer holiday with us in Beijing?
M: I went to Qingdao to visit my aunt with my sister. 21教育网
W: Oh, Qingdao is a beautiful city. There are many beautiful beaches, and you can eat some delicious seafood there.www-2-1-cnjy-com
M: Yes, you're right. I have never eaten such delicious seafood before. What about you, Lily? You must have had a good time in Beijing.21*cnjy*com
W: Of course. We visited many places of interest such as the Summer Palace, Tian'anmen Square and so on.
M: What other places did you visit?
W: We also visited the Great Wall. We took many photos there. Also we went to Peking University. I'll work hard and go to Peking University in the future.
第六部分 话题简述
你将听到一篇英文短文，短文听两遍，并在屏幕上看到该短文的汉语要点提示。在听完短文并做60秒钟准备后，请根据所听到的内容和屏幕提示进行复述，复述内容需包含所有要点。录音时间为90秒钟。
Hello, my dear friends. I'm Lin Hui. Today, I'm here to share my studying experience with you.
When I was in Grade 8, I worked hard but made very little progress. That made me worried. I almost gave up studying. Later, my teacher talked with me about my problem and gave me some advice. I followed it. Oh, amazing! It worked. Now, let me tell you about it.21世纪教育网版权所有
First, we should have enough sleep at night. It makes a fresh brain. We can remember things clearly and quickly. 21·cn·jy·com
Then, we must find out our best time to study. For me, it is in the morning. But my classmate, Zhao Qiang, studies best at night. He thinks he can have a good review with longer hours at night.
Finally, we should communicate with others. It makes us feel relaxed.
I hope it will help you. Thank you!
题型七
题型演练
六、完成句子
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
(一)
46．(2017·宿迁中考改编)坚持努力学习，你将会梦想成真。
Keep studying hard, and your dream will ．www.21-cn-jy.com
47．他喜欢音乐，尤其对流行音乐着迷。
He likes music. Especially he pop music. www-2-1-cnjy-com
48．陆毅在《人民的名义》这部电视剧中扮演主角。
Lu Yi in the TV series called In the Name of People.
49．这张课桌占据了我卧室太多空间，我要把它搬走。
21教育名师原创作品
(二)
46．记得毕业后要与你的老师和同学们保持联系。
Remember to be your teachers and classmates after you leave school.
47．(2017·白银中考)越来越多的人喜欢观看《朗读者》这个节目。
More and more people the program The Reader. 【出处：21教育名师】
48．老师们对学生们的成就感到非常骄傲。
Teachers great in their students' achievements.
49．(2017·白银中考改编)站得越高，看得越远。
(三)
46．(2017·赤峰中考)我们都在期盼着暑假。
We the summer holidays.
47．(2017·赤峰中考)这个小男孩多么聪明！
the little boy is!
48．(2017·赤峰中考)我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交车了．
My father go to work by car，but now he takes the bus.
49．这个音乐听起来很悦耳。
【版权所有：21教育】
(四)
46．我们一起坐公交车回家吧。
Let's go home together.
47．许多学生说他们愿意努力工作去实现他们的梦想。
Many students said that they work hard to achieve their dreams.
48．大家认为历史上的第一场篮球赛是在1891年12月21日举行的。
believed that on December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.
49．世界上的其他地区和美国是不同的。
21·cn·jy·com
(五)
46．(2017·恩施中考)正如习总书记所说：“只要我们撸起袖子加油干，中国梦就一定会实现。”
As President Xi says, “If we are energies to do everything, China Dream is sure to come true. ”21·世纪*教育网
47．天已经黑了，但是他们等的人还未露面。
It's already dark, but the person who they're waiting for haven't ．
48．老师经常告诉我们要好好利用周末。
The teacher often tells us to put our weekends to ．2·1·c·n·j·y
49．(2017·苏州中考)这座城市以其美丽的园林而出名。
2-1-c-n-j-y
(六)
46．(2017·兰州中考)我们绝不放弃实现我们梦想的努力。
We will never give up to make our dream ．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
47．(2017·兰州中考)永远不要为了结交朋友或保持友情而做一件错事。
Never do a wrong thing to a or keep one. 21*cnjy*com
48．(2017·兰州中考)无论学生在学校里发生了什么事情，老师总会在他们身边帮助他们。
what happens to the students in the school, their teachers will always be there for them. 21教育网
49．(2017·兰州中考)我认为他不会拒绝我们的求助。
【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
参考答案
(一)
46．come true/be realized/be achieved/become true
47．is crazy about
48．plays/played a/the lead role
49．The desk takes up too much space in my bedroom, so I will move it away.
(二)
46．in touch with 47.like/enjoy/love watching 48.take; pride21世纪教育网版权所有
49．The higher you stand, the farther you see.
(三)
46．are looking forward to 47.How clever/smart
48．used to
49．The music sounds very pleasing/pleasant/good/great.21*cnjy*com
(四)
46．by bus 47.were willing to 48.It is
49．Other parts/areas of the world are different from the United States.
(五)
46．full of 47.showed up 48.good use
49．This city is famous for its beautiful gardens.
(六)
46．efforts; come true 47.make; friend
48．No matter
49．I don't think he will turn down to our asking him for help.21cnjy.com
题型三
题型演练
二、阅读理解(共15小题，满分24分)
阅读短文A、B、C，并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。21世纪教育网版权所有
阅读短文D，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
A
(2017·武汉中考改编)
11．In the material, “Peckish” on the bag most probably refers to ．
A．a garden bird food B．a kind of bird
C．a bird program D．a bird website
12．The activities have something to do with .
A．a free tour of Bird World
B．a fab family prize
C．tickets to the Westland
D．fun-filled schooling
13．The advertisement offers information mainly to ．www.21-cn-jy.com
A．teachers B．small kids
C．parents D．gardeners
B
Autism(自闭症) is a disorder of the brain that happens in the first three years of life. It affects the brain's normal development. Most autistic patients have difficulty talking with other people or doing things. However, some of the autistic people have amazing abilities. For example, some can memorize many things and some can do calculations really fast.
Raymond Babbitt in the 1988 film Rain Man is an example. The character in the film was based on Kim Peek, a man from the USA. Peek couldn't switch on a light or put his clothes on by himself. But his memory was so amazing that he could remember almost anything. He could memorize every road, place and distance on maps. He could even remember almost every word in thousands of books. His way of reading was more amazing. Peek could read two pages at the same time in just eight to ten seconds. He read the left page with his left eye and the right page with his right eye.
Scientists still don't know for sure why some autistic people have special talent after they have done a lot of research. There is one possible explanation. When certain parts of the brain are damaged by autism, other parts of the brain might get stronger. Therefore special abilities were born. 2·1·c·n·j·y
But not all people with autism have amazing abilities. In fact, autistic people with amazing abilities are rare(罕有的) and the abilities cannot be trained. According to research, only ten percent of autistic people show any signs of special talent. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
14．What do we know about autism？( )
A．It helps people memorize things better.
B．It affects the brain's normal development.
C．It is a disorder of the bones.
D．It happens all through one's life.
15．Who is Kim Peek？( )
A．He is an autistic patient from the USA.
B．He is a scientist working on autism.
C．He is a good friend of Raymond Babbitt.
D．He is a character in the film Rain Man.
16．What is Kim Peek different from others？( )
A．He had difficulty reading books.
B．He has a very good memory.
C．He can do some basic things like dressing himself. 21·世纪*教育网
D．He has a special talent in calculation.
17．What does the underlined word mean in Chinese？( )【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A．开发 B．摘除 C．毁坏 D．强化
C
(2017·重庆中考)
A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”， with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb(炸弹) on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.
This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams. 21cnjy.com
In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.
“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone，” said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people's right of free speech, it doesn't include words that threaten others' lives and national safety. ”www-2-1-cnjy-com
“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say ‘I'm strong’，” said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US. 2-1-c-n-j-y
The girl's mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn't realize that what he put online was so serious.
“But not knowing the law doesn't mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it，” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we'd better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”？
18．The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday”， with three emojis ．21教育网
A．in her own diary
B．in a letter to her friend
C．on a social media
D．on the wall of the library
19．Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ．
A．because he broke the US law
B．because he wasn't honest
C．after he killed his teachers
D．after he blew up a building
20．From this passage, we can infer(推断) that ．21·cn·jy·com
A．Fred Pratt thinks some people may not mean to threaten【版权所有：21教育】
B．the girl's mother didn't think her daughter was a bad child21教育名师原创作品
C．cheating in an examination at school may get you into trouble21*cnjy*com
D．putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problem21*cnjy*com
21．This passage mainly wants to tell us that ．
A．we shouldn't break the US law if we study at a university in the US
B．students and singers shouldn't post words or emojis on social media
C．students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much
D．we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media【出处：21教育名师】
D
Now students' English handwriting gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful? If not, here are four steps that really work!
◆Use paper that has lines.
Using paper that has lines can keep your writing straight when you write English words or sentences. 22 Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure those capital letters(大写字母) are written properly.
◆Slow down.
If your handwriting is hard to read, try slowing down a little. 23 If you write too fast, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and even worse, you may make more mistakes.
◆ 24
When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much easier. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the handwriting not nice. Try to relax yourself and don't hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and neat. If you do so, people will think you are a student with a good habit.
◆Draw more pictures.
Drawing can improve your handwriting. You need to use the skills to control your pencil better when you are drawing pictures. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by yourself at home.
25 Imagine you are a world-famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when fans run up to you? Give them your autographs(亲笔签名), of course!
A．Hold your pencil right.
B．Sit on the seat straight.
C．Handwriting is very important.
D．For some kids, going slower makes the handwriting clear.
E．Those lines on the paper can help you write words in the right size.
22． 23. 24. 25.
参考答案
11～13 ABC 14～17 BABC
18～21 CADD 22～25 EDAC
题型九
题型演练
八、书面表达(共1题，满分15分)
(2017·青岛中考)
某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查(结果如图)，请你写一篇英语短文参加征文活动。21教育网
内容包括：
1．简要描述调查结果。
2．谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末(至少两条)。
要求：1. 100词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
We did a survey about middle school students' weekend activities. Here are the results. _____________________________________________________________21·cn·jy·com
____________________________________________________________________www.21-cn-jy.com
____________________________________________________________________2·1·c·n·j·y
____________________________________________________________________【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
____________________________________________________________________21cnjy.com
____________________________________________________________________21·世纪*教育网
____________________________________________________________________www-2-1-cnjy-com
参考答案
We did a survey about middle school students' weekend activities.Here are the results.Most of them have to do homework because they have too much schoolwork. 35% of the students like playing computer games.They think it can make them relax.Some students enjoy reading on the weekend.The others do some other things, like listening to music, visiting grandparents and so on.
In my opinion, weekend is a good time for us to have a good rest.But as students, we may as well set aside some time to review what we have learned in school. I would like to arrange time like this：in the mornings, we should do our homework; in the afternoons, we can have sports or help with some housework, or even go shopping with our parents; in the evenings, we can watch TV or surf the Internet for a while.21世纪教育网版权所有
In this way, we can lay a solid foundation for our future development and enjoy ourselves.
题型二
题型演练
一、完形填空
阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
(一)
(2017·枣庄中考)
People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the 1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a 2 every day till the hard days passed. 21世纪教育网版权所有
The hungry children came together 3 ， and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.
But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, but remained standing quietly far away from them. 5 the bad-mannered girls left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.
The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it. 【出处：21教育名师】
Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Take the money back to the good gentleman at once, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick！”21*cnjy*com
But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ， he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake, I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own. ”www-2-1-cnjy-com
1．A．kindest B．smartest C．poorest D．thinnest2-1-c-n-j-y
2．A. bowl B．basket C．kitchen D．fridge21教育名师原创作品
3．A. luckily B．proudly C．silently D．excitedly
4．A. fight B．play C．talk D．jump21cnjy.com
5．A. If B．When C．Because D．Unlesswww.21-cn-jy.com
6．A. brought B．tasted C．received D．noticed21*cnjy*com
7．A. silver B．bread C．gold D．glass
8．A. in B．on C．with D．by
9．A. thanks B．message C．wallet D．praise【版权所有：21教育】
10．A. thankful B．friendly C．lively D．lovely
(二)
(2017·南京中考)
You and your family are planning a picnic for tomorrow. But you want to 1 the weather forecast(预报) first to see whether there will be rain or not. Your father turns on the television and the family listens to the 2 make the weather report.
“It will be partly cloudy tomorrow morning, 3 clearing by early afternoon. The high tomorrow will be 85. ”2·1·c·n·j·y
As there will be no rain, the whole family feels 4 . Without the weather forecast, you would not know this, and you would just have to take your chances. But now you can plan your picnic 5 worrying whether it will rain or not. 21教育网
The man you can thank for this is Cleveland Abbe. He is known as the father of the weather bureau. He was the first person to publish 6 weather forecasts in the United States.
Abbe began his daily weather bulletins(简报) in 1869. They were based on weather 7 he drew from telegraphed reports of weather conditions. Because of their accuracy(准确), the reports were 8 ．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Congress(国会) became 9 in Abbe's weather reports. They made Abbe a meteorologist(someone who studies weather conditions), and he 10 issuing(发布) forecasts three times a day. He was the first official forecaster of the U．S. Weather Service. Because he often forecast probable storms, Abbe earned the nickname of “Old Probabilities. ”21·cn·jy·com
1．A. produce B．spread C．check D．organize【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2．A. fireman B．postman C．fisherman D．weatherman
3．A. so B．but C．after D．because
4．A. happy B．worried C．stressed D．curious
5．A. about B．without C．against D．from
6．A. online B．polluted C．daily D．indoor
7．A. maps B．stations C．space D．centres21·世纪*教育网
8．A. strange B．popular C．terrible D．useless
9．A. successful B．similar C．bored D．interested
10．A. avoided B．began C．minded D．risked
参考答案
(一)
1～5 CBDAB 6～10 CADBA
(二)
1～5 CDBAB 6～10 CABDB
题型五
题型演练
四、选词填空(共10小题，满分10分)
根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
(一)
(2017·泰安中考改编)
places though shared important ends between
because influenced successfully across trade like
A road is a bridge between two places. The Silk Road has been a bridge between East and West for more than 2，000 years. The Silk Road has been 31 included into the UNESCO World Heritage List(世界文化遗产名录) at the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee in Doha.
But did you know: the Silk Road is not a single route(路线)! It is a series of 32 and cultural transmission(传递) routes. It began during the Western Han Dynasty. The trade route starts from the city of Xi'an in Shaanxi Province and 33 in Eastern Europe, near today's Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea. The Silk Road was about 6，500 kilometers long. It went 34 one-fourth of the planet. 21世纪教育网版权所有
The Silk Road got its name 35 Chinese silk used to be carried along this road. Apart from silk, jade, ceramics and iron went west to Rome. From the west came glass, gems and food 36 carrots and sesame(芝麻)．21教育网
The Silk Road was very 37 to both China and the rest of the world. Besides trade, knowledge about science, arts and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was 38 across the Silk Road. In this way, languages and cultures developed and 39 each other.
Today, 40 along the Silk Road are great travel destinations(目的地), such as the Terracotta Warriors in Xi'an and Mogao Grottoes in Dunhuang Gansu. 21·cn·jy·com
31． 32. 33.
34． 35. 36.
37． 38. 39.
40．
(二)
(2017·临沂中考改编)
reminding although embarrassed for greatest father's speech anyone everything let unless neverwww.21-cn-jy.com
Abraham Lincoln was one of the greatest presidents in American history. When he was about to make a 31 for the presidential election(总统选举) in a hall, a man tried to make him 32 by saying that his father was a poor shoemaker. Everyone in the hall laughed out loudly.
“Thank you for 33 me of my father，” said Lincoln. “ 34 he has been gone for a long time, for me, he was always an excellent shoemaker. I can 35 do better in politics(政治) than my father did in shoemaking. ”2·1·c·n·j·y
However, the man didn't stop laughing at Lincoln. So Lincoln continued. “As far as I know, my father repaired shoes for your family. Now I take over(接手) my 36 job. I may not be as good as my father, but I will do my best to make your shoes comfortable. ” Then he turned to all the people in the hall and said, “If 37 here has problems with your shoes, please come to me and I will not 38 you down. And the last thing I want to say is that my father is the 39 shoemaker ever. ”【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
This time, people in the hall admired Lincoln 40 his tolerance(宽容) and wisdom. He not only protected his father's dignity(尊严), but won lots of supporters as well.
31． 32. 33.
34． 35. 36.
37． 38. 39. 40. 21cnjy.com
参考答案
(一)
31．successfully 32.trade 33.ends 34.across
35．because 36.like 37.important
38．shared 39.influenced 40.places
(二)
31．speech 32.embarrassed 33.reminding
34．Although 35.never 36.father's 37.anyone
38．let 39.greatest 40.for
题型八
题型演练
七、语法填空(共10小题，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2017·枣庄中考)
Today, the 50 (popular) of basketball has risen around the world, with many young people dreaming 51 becoming famous players. In China, you 52 (see) people playing basketball now and then in parks, schools and even 53 (factory). Basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has 54 become a popular sport to watch. Although America's NBA games are 55 (famous) in the world, the CBA games are becoming more popular in China. 56 number of the foreign players, including Chinese players in the NBA has increased. There 57 (be) also more and more foreign players in the CBA. Many young people look up to these basketball heroes and want to become like 58 (they). These stars encourage young people 59 (work) hard to achieve their dreams. 21世纪教育网版权所有
50． 51. 52.
53． 54. 55.
56． 57. 58. 59.
参考答案
50．popularity 51.of 52.can see
53．factories 54.also 55.the most famous
56．The 57.are 58.them 59.to work
题型六
题型演练
五、阅读表达
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
(一)
(2016·西宁中考改编)
After months of study, you have some time to relax. So, why not read a book? Well, some people will say, “Why trouble with books? We have the Internet and other media(媒体) that offer a lot more colorful programs. Books are history！” But don't be fooled. There's still a lot to be said for reading. One clear reason is that a well-chosen book is a wonderful collection of words and expressions, as long as you have a good dictionary, of course. Believe me, it's far easier to get standard English than from the TV or the Internet. 43. But an even more important point is that books give you something that modern media cannot. The webpage is always full of pictures and the text is often designed to make it as easy to read as possible. Though “easy” may be welcome, unluckily it's of little use for any long-time development of reading skills and the general language level. For that, there's still no substitute(替代品) for a book. But perhaps the best reason is that simply choosing what you read and doing it by yourself means that it's something you do by and for yourself. 44. You can choose what you want to read. It's hard work, but while you are reading, you'll find that what once seemed like a duty is now a pleasure. Reading can bring us pleasure. 21世纪教育网版权所有
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
41．How many reasons for reading books does the text mention? 21cnjy.com
2·1·c·n·j·y
42．Why is there still no substitute for a book?
www-2-1-cnjy-com
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
43． 【出处：21教育名师】
44． 【版权所有：21教育】
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
45． 21教育网
(二)
While cleaning those photos on the room wall, I stopped before a colorful painting. 43. It's a picture of an old house which was pulled down. www.21-cn-jy.com
Warm memories continued to flow(流动) freely as soon as I looked at the home that my parents lived in for 23 years, and also the place where I grew up to be 18. 2-1-c-n-j-y
It was a sunny Saturday afternoon, my sister and I wanted to play on the swing. Dad went to the mall near our house and returned with a swing set. He put it between the trees in our back garden. A few minutes later, we were happily swinging in the garden—laughing and screaming with delight over the boring afternoon. 21·cn·jy·com
Last Christmas, just when we moved to the new house a month later, I had another painting done. This is one of the new house's. It is hung right next to the old one, and in between them is a silver heart that says, “Home is where you hang your heart. 44. It doesn't matter even if your house is big or small．It takes love, laughter and joy to make a house a home. ”
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
41．How long did the writer live in the old house? 21·世纪*教育网
42．When did the writer move to the new house? 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。21*cnjy*com
43． 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
44． 21教育名师原创作品
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的题目。
45． 21*cnjy*com
参考答案
(一)
41．Three/3 (reasons)．
42．Because “easy” is of little use for any long-time development of reading skills and the general language level.
43．但(是)(甚至)更重要的一点是书可以给你现代媒体不能给予的东西。
44．你可以选择你想阅读的东西。
45．Reading Can Bring Us Pleasure
(二)
41．For 18 years.
42．On November 25 of last year.
43．它是一张被推倒的老房子的照片。
44．这和你的房子是大是小没有关系。
45．Old House, Warm Memories
题型四
题型演练
三、单词拼写
根据句意完成句中已给出首字母的单词。
(一)
26．(2017·泰安中考)The last bus has already gone. I'm afraid we have no
but to take a taxi.
27．(2017·泰安中考)—Wow! You've got so many skirts.
—But of them are in fashion now.
28．(2017·泰安中考)As a translator, the true meaning that people want to express is very important. 21cnjy.com
29．(2017·新疆中考)Our teacher has lots of in teaching. So he often makes his class active. 2·1·c·n·j·y
30．(2017·新疆中考)Don't speak loudly in . It's impolite. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(二)
26．The traditional Chinese culture will be for our future if we can learn more.
27．WeChat's popularity grows quickly because it's convenient for people to
with each other.
28．(2017·上海中考改编)For your ， smoking is not allowed during the whole flight.
29．(2017·上海中考改编)Our manager greeted the guest with a smile at the entrance.
30．(2017·上海中考改编)Scientists often that farmers use natural ways to grow fruits.
(三)
26．To his ， he has failed in the math test. 21教育网
27．(2017·新疆中考)My father isn't tall or short. He's of medium ．
28．(2017·上海中考改编)A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car
．
29．My school is going to have an open day on the of next month.
30．When they felt after the flood, the charity offered them food and clothes.
(四)
26．(2017·兰州中考改编)Don't . Time is enough for you to finish the examination paper.
27．(2017·荆州中考)—Who ran the of all in the sports meeting?
—David did, I think. He spent only 11 seconds.
28．(2017·新疆中考)He has a special to write with two hands at the same time.
29．—The air pollution is still terrible in North China. 21·cn·jy·com
—It will be even worse if we don't take action to protect the around us.
30．(2017·上海中考改编)Last week the students went skating and enjoyedwww.21-cn-jy.com
very much.
(五)
26．In the USA, people eat with and forks. 21·世纪*教育网
27．I left my book at home. May I yours?
28．You must look at the traffic before you go across the road. www-2-1-cnjy-com
29．It rained on my way home yesterday afternoon. 2-1-c-n-j-y
30．The kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.
(六)
26．—When was the new cross-sea in Lianyungang completed? 21世纪教育网版权所有
—In April, 2016.
27．— will the work be finished?
—Next weekend.
28．Researchers say temperatures in North Africa will continue this summer.
29．On his way back home, Frank lost his wallet because of his .
30．—Come on, Sandy. Everybody will be lucky or sometime in their life.
—Thanks. I'll try again.
参考答案
(一)
26．choice/chance 27.none 28.understanding
29．experience 30.public
(二)
26．helpful 27.communicate 28.safety
29．politely 30.suggest
(三)
26．surprise 27.height 28.accidents
29．tenth 30.helpless
(四)
26．worry 27.fastest 28.ability
29．environment 30.themselves
(五)
26．knives 27.borrow 28.lights 29.heavily
30．earlier
(六)
26．bridge 27.When 28.rising
29．carelessness 30.successful
