Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?导学案(打包4套)

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名称 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?导学案(打包4套)
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更新时间 2018-03-20 14:00:02

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Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第一课时 Section A (1a—2d )
学习目标:
1、重点单词
guitar (n.) 吉他;sing (v.) 唱歌;swim(v.& n.) 游泳;dance(v.) 跳舞;draw(v.) 画画;chess(n.)国际象棋;speak (v.) 说话;说(某种语言);join(v.)加入;club(n.) 俱乐部;tell(v.) 讲述;告诉;story (n.) 故事;小说【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2、重点词组
speak English说英语; play chess下国际象棋; play the guitar/violin弹吉他/拉小提琴 be good at擅长于…… join the chess club加入象棋俱乐部【出处:21教育名师】
3、重点句式
—Can you swim?—你会游泳吗?
—Yes, I can./ No, I can’t.—是的,我会。/不,我不会。
—What can you do? 你会做什么?见到你很高兴。
—I can dance./I can’t sing.我会跳舞。/我不会唱歌。
—What club do you want to join?—你们想加入什么俱乐部?
—We want to join the chess club.—我们想加入国际象棋俱乐部。
重点难点:
(1)掌握动词及动词短语,例如:speak English,play chess,play the piano,be good at, want to do sth.21教育名师原创作品
(2) 情态动词can用于询问能力的说法。
导学设计:
1. Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?
【归纳】(1)can是情态动词,意为“ ”,表示能力,没有人称和数的变化。can后接 ,它引导的疑问句常用来询问对方做某事的能力或表示请求。2·1·c·n·j·y
(2)play意为“吹拉弹奏”,与表示西洋乐器的名词连接时,名词前要加 。与表示球类或棋类的名词连用时,则不加the。21*cnjy*com
2.I want to join the music club.我想加入音乐俱乐部。
【归纳】(1)want to do sth.意为“ ”。同义短语是would like to do sth.。
(2)join意为 “ ”,指加入 ,成为其中的一员;其后还可接表示人的 。join in表示假如某个活动,后面接的宾语一般是表示 等活动的名词。 指参加会议或群众性的活动,强调句子主语参加该项活动并在其中发挥作用。【版权所有:21教育】
3.?What club do you want to join?你想加入什么俱乐部?
What sports can you play?你会什么运动?
【归纳】what作疑问词使用时,可单独对事物进行提问,也可以和 构成特殊疑问词组来提问。
4. You are very good at telling stories!你非常擅长讲故事。
be good at意为“(在某方面)擅长”,at是介词,后接名词代词动名词作宾语。同义短语是do well in.
He is good at swimming.他擅长游泳。
知识巩固:
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1.?Playing the g is cool in the school show.
2.Mary can d well. She is a good dancer.
3.Ann’s brother can w stories.
4.I like singing and dancing. I want to join a music c .21世纪教育网版权所有
5.Bob can d well. He wants to join the art club.2-1-c-n-j-y
6. What club do you want to j ?
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.---Can Tom dance?
--- . And he doesn’t like the dance club.
A. Yes, he is B. Yes, he does C. No. he can’t D. Yes, he can
2.---Can you play guitar?
---No, but I can play basketball.
A. the, the B. the, / C. /, the D. /, /21·cn·jy·com
3.--- does he want to join?
---A swimming club.
A. How many clubs B. What subject C. What club D. Where21·世纪*教育网
4.I can’t sing dance.
A. and B. but C. / D. or
5.--- can you do? ---I can sing and dance.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. How B. What C. When D. Where
6. I can play the piano. you?
A. What about B. What club C. How many D. How oldwww-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. ?我不会下象棋。
I play .
2.他想加入游泳俱乐部。
He wants the club. ?
3.他姐姐的英语说得真好。
His sister .
4.你想加入哪一个俱乐部?
do you want to join?
5.Mary会讲故事吗?
Mary stories?
6. 他的哥哥很擅长游泳。
His brother swimming.
Ⅳ. 句型转换
1. I can play chess.(改为一般疑问句)
play chess?
2. Tom can play the guitar. (改为否定句)
Tom the guitar.
3. We want to join the music club. (对划线部分提问)
you want to join?
4.Tim’s father likes Chinese food. (对划线部分提问)
Tim’s father ?
5.Roy can play basketball. He can’t play it well. (合并为一句)21教育网
Roy can play basketball, he play it well
参考答案
导学设计
1.(1) 能、会; 动词原形; (2) the 2.(1) 想做某事(2)加入;某一组织;名词或代词;竞赛、娱乐、游戏;take part in 3.名词或名词短语www.21-cn-jy.com
知识巩固
Ⅰ.1. guitar 2. dance 3. write 4.club 5. draw 6. join21cnjy.com
Ⅱ.1-5 CBCDBA
Ⅲ.1. can’t, chess 2. to join, swimming 3. speaks English well 4. What club 5. Can,tell 6. is good at21*cnjy*com
Ⅳ. 1. Can you 2. can’t play 3. What club do 4. What food, like 5.but, can’t
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第二课时 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c )
学习目标:
1、重点单词
write(v.)写作 show(n.&v.)演出;展示 or(conj.)或者;也不 talk (v.& n.)说话;交谈 kung fu(n.)中国功夫www-2-1-cnjy-com
2、重点词组
talk to…跟……说……
3、重点句式
(1) ---Can you/he/they swim? ---Yes, I/he/they can. / ---No, I/he/they can’t.
(2)---What can you do? ---I can dance./ I can’t sing.2-1-c-n-j-y
(3)---What club do you want to join? ---We can join the chess club.
(4) Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school.
重点难点:
(1) can的用法总结
(2) speak,say, talk与tell的用法区别。
导学设计:
1. can的用法总结
【归纳】(1)情态动词的含义:情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的看法、态度,本身有一定的词义,并和 一起构成句子的谓语。情态动词表示说话人的某种情感态度,没有人称和数的变化。常见的情态动词有can, must, may等。如:【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
I can speak a little English. 我会讲一点儿英语。
He must come here this afternoon. 他下午一定要来这里。
May I go to the party? 我可以去参加聚会吗?
(2)情态动词can的用法
1)表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为“ ”。如:
He can speak English. 他会说英语。
2) 表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may更正式。如:
Can I use your pen?我可以用你的钢笔吗?
3)表示可能性,意为“ ”,这时常出现在否定句中。如:
It can't be true. 这不可能是真的。
4) 表示提供帮助。如:
Can I help you?需要我帮忙吗?
(3)can的有关句式
1)肯定句:主语+can+动词原形+其他。如:
Mary can play the drums. 玛丽会敲鼓。
2)否定句:主语+can't+动词原形+其他。如:
He can't play the piano. 他不会弹钢琴。
3)一般疑问句:Can+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定答语:Yes, 主语+can. 否定答语:No, 主语+can't. 如:21教育网
—Can you play chess?你会下国际象棋吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。(肯定回答)
—No, I can't. 不,我不会。(否定回答)
4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+can+主语+动词原形+其他?如:What can I do for you?我能为你做点什么呢? 21世纪教育网版权所有
2. Can you speak English? 你(们)会说英语吗?
【归纳】(1)speak此处作及物动词,后面接某种语言,表示“ ”。
(2)speak作不及物动词时,表示“讲话;发言”,它强调 ,不强调“说”的内容。如:
Please speak slowly. 请慢点讲。
The baby is too young. She can't speak. 这婴儿太小。她还不会说话。21cnjy.com
【辨析】speak,talk,say与tell
(1) speak用作不及物动词时,意为“讲话”,通常指说话的能力或动作,speak to sb. 表示“与某人说话”。作及物动词时,其后宾语为某种语言。如:www.21-cn-jy.com
Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?
(2) talk意为“谈话;谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与……(某人)交谈”。而谈及某人或某事时,后接介词of或about。如:
Can we talk about the new movie in English?我们能用英语谈谈这部新电影吗?
(3) say意为“说出;说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与介词to连用,say to sb. 意为“对某人说”。如:Can you say it in English?你能用英语说吗?21*cnjy*com
(4) tell意为“讲述;告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。例如:tell the truth说实话,tell a story讲故事,tell a lie说谎。tell也可接双宾语结构或复合宾语结构。例如: tell sb. sth. /tell sth. to sb告诉某人某事,tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事,tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)去做某事。
如: Can you tell me something about your school life?你能告诉我一些关于你的学校生活的事情吗?21·cn·jy·com
知识巩固:
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. Please don't make so much noise. I hear the speaker very well.
A. needn't B. mustn't C. can't D. shouldn't【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
2. The girl in the classroom be Sarah. She has gone to the library.
A. may B. must C. can't D. needn't
3. It's surprising (令人惊讶) that Mr. Ma's little daughter speak English so well. 21·世纪*教育网
A. must B. can C. mustn't D. can't
4. Most of us can Chinese.
A. speak B. say C. talk D. tell
5. —Jim, can you this word in Chinese?
—Yes, I can a little Chinese.
A. speak; say B. say; speak C. tell; speak D. talk; say
II. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1.请给我们看一下你的新吉他吧!
Please your new guitar us.
2.我们想为学校的表演招聘学生。
We want students the .
3. Lucy想和她的朋友谈话。
Lucy wants to her friend.
4. 李欣会表演中国功夫。
Li Xin kung fu.
参考答案
导学设计
1. (1) 动词原形 (2) 1)能;会 3) 可能 2. (1) 说某种语言 (2)说话的动作或能力
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1~5CCBAB
II. 1. show, to 2. for, school show 3. talk to 4. can do2·1·c·n·j·y
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第三课时 Section B (1a-2c )
学习目标:
1、重点单词
drum(n.)鼓 violin(n.)小提琴 also(adv.)而且 people(n.)人们 home(n.)家 make(v.)使成为;制造 today(n.)今天 center(n.)中心;中央 weekend(n.)周末 teach(v.)教;讲授21·世纪*教育网
2、重点词组
play the drums敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 be good with对……有办法 make friends交朋友 help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend在周末
3、重点句式
I can speak English and I can also play soccer.
Are you good with old people?
They can tell you stories, and you can make friends.21·cn·jy·com
重点难点:
(1) 掌握本部分重点短语语法。
(2) 区分相近短语be good with/at/for
导学设计:
1. Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.然后我们需要你在运动方面帮助那些说英语的学生。www-2-1-cnjy-com
【归纳】help此处作为动词,意为“帮助”,help sb. with sth.意为“ ”。
Can you help me with English?你能在英语方面帮我一下吗?
help还可作名词,意为“ ”。
Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。
2. Are you good with old people? 你喜欢跟老人打交道吗?
【归纳】be good with…意为“ ”,同义词组是get on well with。
She is good with children.她善于跟孩子打交道。
【拓展】be good at be good to 对……好 be good for 对……有益
3. I like to talk and play games with people. 我喜欢与人们交流、玩游戏。
【归纳】like to do sth.意为“ ”; and连接两个并列动词to talk和to play,但因为形式相同,and后面的to省略掉了。 同时这两个动词与后面的介词with搭配,talk with sb.=talk to sb.“与某人交谈”;play with sb.“与某人玩耍”【版权所有:21教育】
4. I’m in the school music club. 我参加了学校音乐俱乐部。
【归纳】本句中的in不是“在……里面”的意思,而表达“ ” ,如:
He is in the school sports meeting. 他参加了学校运动会。
知识巩固:
Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示提示完成单词
1. Ma Huan likes to talk to (人们).
2. He often helps with sports for the English-speaking students in the Students Sports C .
3. Let’s go to see the old people at the old people’s h .
4. What do you usually do on the (周末)?
5. Miss Wu (教) us music.
II. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We need two students (clean) the classroom.
2. They need help at the old (people) home.
3. Do you make any (friend) here?
4. Mr. Wang teaches (they) math.
5. Sally is busy (do) her homework.
Ⅲ. 单项选择
1. My grandmother has old piano. She can it well.21教育名师原创作品
A. a, plays B. a, play C. an, play D. an, play【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2.---What can Mary play?
--- .
A. The drums B. The basketball C. Guitar D. The football
3. --- do you want to join the music club?
---I like singing very much.
A. Where B. Why C. When D. What
4. ---Can Mike play the guitar?
---No, he can’t. But he .
A. can’t play the guitar B. can play the guitar C. can’t sing D. can sing
5. ---What does she like doing?
---She doesn’t like playing the trumpet the piano.21教育网
A. and B. but C. or D. so
Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. Mr. King经常帮助我学习英语。
Mr.King often me my English.
2. 她与孩子们相处融洽。
She is children.
3. 有困难就请拨打888-3721找我。
Please me 888-3721 if you are in trouble.www.21-cn-jy.com
4. 周末你有时间吗?
you on the weekend?
5. 我在学校音乐俱乐部里。
I am the school music .
6. 他们可以给你讲故事,你可以跟他们交朋友。
They can you stories, and you can make friends them.21世纪教育网版权所有
Ⅴ.补全对话 在空白处填入适当的单词,使对话内容完整
What No guitar can’t can you piano know sing about
Teacher: I want some students for the school festival. 1 can you do, Bill? Can you sing?2·1·c·n·j·y
Bill: 2 , I can’t. But I can play the 3 .
Teacher: Yes, you can do it! How 4 you, Michael?21cnjy.com
Michael: I can 5 and I can play the drums.
Teacher: Great. You can be a singer. Do 6 know who can play the 7 ?
Michael: Well, I 8 Victor can play the piano.2-1-c-n-j-y
Teacher: Victor, 9 you play the piano?
Victor: Yeah. I 10 sing or dance, but I can play the piano well.
参考答案
导学设计
1. 在某方面帮助某人;帮助 2.对……有办法,善于应付……的;擅长 3. 喜欢做某事 4. 参与,参加21*cnjy*com
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1. people 2. Club 3. home 4. weekend 5. teaches【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
II. 1. to clean 2. people’s 3. friends 4. them 5. doing 【出处:21教育名师】
Ⅲ. 1-5 DABDC
Ⅳ. 1. helps, with 2. good with 3. call, at 4. Are, free 5. in, club 6. tell, with
Ⅴ.1. What 2. No 3.guitar 4. about 5. singer 6.you 7. piano 8. know 9. can 10. can’t21*cnjy*com
Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?
第四课时 Section B (3a-self check )
学习目标:
1、重点单词
musician(n.)音乐家
2、重点词组
play the drums敲鼓 play the piano弹钢琴 play the violin拉小提琴 be good with对……有办法 make friends交朋友 help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 on the weekend在周末
3、重点句式
Can you play the guitar or drums?
重点难点:
复习play,speak,help,be good at,be good with的用法。
导学设计:
1. Musicians Wanted for School music Festival. 为学校音乐节招聘音乐家。
【归纳】(1)wanted是want的过去分词,常用语招聘广告。
Teachers are wanted for students.招聘学生的老师。
(2)musician意为“ ”,music意为“音乐”,都是名词,形容词是musical“音乐的”。
2. Can you play the piano or the violin?你会弹钢琴或拉小提琴吗?21cnjy.com
【归纳】(1)or是连词,意为“ ”,表示选择。
Do you like basketball or volleyball?你喜欢篮球还是排球?
and意为“和”,是表示顺承的连词;but意为“但是”,是表示转折的连词。
(2)play此处意为“ ”,是动词,还可意为“播放;玩”。
Would you like to play basketball with me?你愿意和我打篮球吗?21·cn·jy·com
Please play the recording again.请把录音再放一遍。
They often play on the playground.他们经常在操场上玩。
3. speak English 说英语
【归纳】tell意为“讲述;告诉”,作及物动词时,指把一件事或一个故事讲出来,有连续诉说之意。
talk意为“谈话;谈论”,指相互之间的谈话,一般用作不及物动词,与介词to或with连用,表示“与……(某人)交谈”。而谈及某人或某事时,后接介词of或about。www.21-cn-jy.com
say意为“说出;说过”,强调说话的内容,也可与介词to连用,say to sb. 意为“对某人说”。
speak用作不及物动词时,意为“ ”,通常指说话的能力或动作,speak to sb. 表示“与某人说话”。作及物动词时,其后宾语为某种语言。2·1·c·n·j·y
4. help with math在数学方面进行帮助
【归纳】help此处作为动词,意为“帮助”,help sb. with sth.意为“ ”。
help还可作名词,意为“帮助”。
5. 含good的短语
【归纳】be good at/with/ for… / 对……有办法/对……有好处
He is good at writing stories.他擅长写故事。
Alan is good with children. Alan喜欢和孩子们打交道。
Exercising is good for your health.锻炼对你的健康有益。
6. 情态动词can用法总结。
(1))表示能力,通常指在体力或脑力方面的能力,意为“能、会”。
(2) 表示许可,意为“可以”,这时可以和may通用,但是比may更正式。
(3)表示可能性,意为“可能”,这时常出现在否定句中。
(4) 表示提供帮助。
知识巩固:
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. What do you usually do the weekend?
A. in B. on C. with D. for
2. Could you help me my English?
A. about B. in C. with D. of
3. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs . 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. to recycle B. recycling C. recycle D. recycled 21教育网
3. The teacher is very good the children. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. at B. with C. in D. for
4. Tom can play the guitar well, .
A. also B. too C. either D. to
5. ---Did you call me last night?--- Yes, I called you 555-678.
A. at B. with C. to D. in
6. I can play piano, but I can’t play chess.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. the, the B. /,/ C. the, / D. /, the
7. ---What can you do?
---I can Chinese kung fu.
A. be B. do C. have D. make
8. Please talk Mr. Zhang after school.
A. to B. about C. of D. on
II. 完形填空
In US middle schools, there many different clubs for students. There are sports clubs for students good 1 sports like the swimming club. There are music clubs for students to learn to play 2 .There are 3 clubs for those who want to learn to draw .But the most popular club in many US middle schools is the 4 club. More and more students 5 these clubs to spend(度过) their afternoons. Middle school students 6 a quiet(安静的) place to study. 7 games, computers and TV are all around kids at home. These clubs 8 them a good place to do their homework after school. Some teachers are there, too. 9 can answer students’ questions and help with their homework of different 10 .When the students finish their homework, they play games or watch TV happily.21·世纪*教育网
( )1.A.for B. at C. on D. to
( )2.A.chess B. the chess C. guitar D. the guitar 2-1-c-n-j-y
( )3.A.art B. English C. dancing D. soccer 21*cnjy*com
( )4.A.TV B. games C. homework D. computer 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( )5.A.take B. go C. play D. join
( )6.A.need B. get C. know D. have
( )7.A.And B. So C. But D. Or
( )8.A.meet B. give C. sell D. want
( )9.A.It B. You C. They D. We
( )10.A.people B. students C. numbers D. subjects 【出处:21教育名师】
参考答案
导学设计
1. (2) 音乐家 2. (1)或者 (2) 弹;拉 3. 讲话 4. 在某方面帮助某人 5. 擅长……
知识巩固
Ⅰ. 1-5 BCBCACBA
II. 1-5 BDACD 6-10 ACBCD