（2017﹒湖北鄂州）—I had a pleasant trip last week.
—___________.
A. Oh, that’s very kind of you B. It’s a pleasure
C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】句意：——上周我有一次愉快的旅行。——听到那我很高兴。A. Oh, that’s very kind of you你真好；B. It’s a pleasure很荣幸；C. Congratulations祝贺；D. I’m glad to hear that听到是那我很高兴。故选D。
此题考查情景交际，很多同学易误选C项，能否掌握住各个选项的含义和使用语境，是做这道题的关键，A项用于当对方说提供帮助的时候，B项用于当对方感谢时，C项用于当对方取得成就时，D项用于听到好消息时。此题上句表示上周我过了一个愉快的旅途，故答语应用D项。
一、感谢和应答
1. 感谢某人
?Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ?Thank you for your help.
?It’s very kind／nice of you. ?Thank you anyway／all the same.
2. 回答感谢时的答语
?It’s my pleasure. ?That’s OK./That’s all right.
?You’re welcome.
二、道歉和应答
1. 当要麻烦别人时
?Excuse me. ?I beg your pardon.
2. 当做错某事时
?Sorry. ?I’m sorry for… ?I’m sorry that…
3. 回答道歉时的答语
?That’s all right. ?That’s OK. ?Never mind.
?It’s nothing. ?It doesn’t matter.
三、邀请和应答
1. 表示邀请的用语
?Will you come to…? ?Would you like to…?
?May I invite you to…? ?How/What about…?
2. 接受邀请时的答语
?Yes, I’d like /love to. ?Yes. It’s very kind of you.
?That would be nice.
3. 拒绝邀请时的答语
?No, thank you. ?I’d love /like to, but…
四、请求和应答
1. 表请求用语
?May I…? ?Can/Could I…? ?Would you mind if…?
2. 表肯定的答语
?Sure. /Certainly. ?Yes, do please.
?That’s all right. ?Of course, you can.
3. 表否定的答语
?I’m afraid not. ?I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.
?You’d better not.
五、祝愿、祝贺和应答
1. 祝贺用语
?Have a good day/time! ?Have a good journey/trip!
?Good luck! ?Enjoy yourself!
?Best wishes to you! ?Happy New Year!
?Merry Christmas! ?Happy birthday!
?Congratulations! ?Well done!
2. 应答用语
?Thank you. ?You, too. ?The same to you.
六、提供帮助和应答
1. 提供帮助
?Can I help you? ?Would you like me to help you?
?What can I do for you? ?Let me help you.
2. 肯定答语
?Yes, please./Yes, thanks. ?Thank you for your help.
?Thank you. ?That would be nice.
3. 否定答语
?No, thanks/thank you. ?That’s very kind/nice of you, but I can manage it myself.
七、劝告和建议
?You’d better… ?Why not…?
?How/What about…? ?Shall we…? ?You shouldn’t…
八、打电话
1. 拨电话方的交际用语
?Could/May/Can I speak to...please? ?Who’s that(speaking)?
?This is…(speaking). ?Could you ask him/her to call me back?
?I’m calling to tell/ask you to…
2. 接电话方的交际用语
?Hold on(for a moment), please.
?I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.
?Can I take a message (for you)?
九、购物
1. 营业员常用的交际用语
?CanI help you?/What can I do for you? ?How many/much… do you want?
?What about this one? ?What colour/size/kind do you like/want?
?I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that size at the moment.
?Here you are.
2. 顾客常用的交际用语
?I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . ) ?I’m looking for. . .
?I would like/want two kilos of... ?I like the colour,but it’s/they’re too. . .
?It’s great, but it’s not. . . enough. ?Have you got any other kind/colour／size?
?That looks nice/great. ?Have you got anything cheaper?
?How much does it cost? ?Can/May I try them/it on,please?
十、看病
1. 医生常用交际用语
?What’s wrong with you? /What’s tihe matter?/What’s up?
?How long have you been like this? ?Have you taken your temperature?
?Have you had anything to eat this morning?
?There’s nothing serious.
?Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
?You will get better soon. ?You will be all right／well soon.
2. 病人常用的交际用语
?I have got a headache／cough.
?I’m not feeling well./l don’t feel very well./I feel terrible
?There’s something wrong with...
十一、情感
1. 高兴
?How wonderful／nice! ?That’s lovely/great/wonderful!
?I’m pleased to know that.
2. 惊奇
?Really? ?Oh dear!
?Is that so? ?What a surprise!
?How nice to see you! ?How surprising!
?I’m surprised.
3. 满意
?Good! ?Well done! ?Perfect!
?That’s fine. ?That’s better. ?That’s good enough.
4. 忧虑
?What’s wrong? ?What’s the matter?
?Anything wrong? ?What should we do?
5. 遗憾与同情
?I’m so sorry! ?It’s a great pity!
?What a shame/pity! ?That’s too bad! ?I’m sorry to hear that.
1. （2017﹒江苏宿迁）—We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
—___________ I’ll give them a call right now.
A. Why not? B. What for? C. Of course not. D. Not at all.
2. （2017﹒湖北鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my ___________.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
3. （2017﹒江苏南京）—Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr. Smith?
—___________. I’ll tell him you are here.
A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun
C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that
4.（2017﹒海南）—I hope I can do well in the exams this time.
—___________.
A. Thanks a lot B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time
5.（2017﹒江苏南通）—Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. You’d better take your raincoat.
—___________. Thank you.
A. Good idea B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m afraid not D. With pleasure
6.（2017﹒湖北随州）—What do you think of talk shows?
—___________. I watch them every week.
A. I can’t stand them B. I love them
C. I don’t think so D. I agree with you
7.（2017﹒湖北随州）—Is the mobile phone new or old?
—___________. I bought it only two days ago.
A. It’s old B. It’s new C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
8.（2017﹒重庆B）—Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.
—___________. I’ll go to bed right now.
A. Not bad B. You’d better not
C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I won’t
1. （湖北省黄冈市2017届九年级中考模拟） —I’m sorry that I didn’t return your book on time.
—___________, but don’t do it again.
A. I agree with you B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s a good idea
2. （四川师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年度九年级上期英语同步练习）—I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening.
—___________, it’s not safe enough.
A. I think so B. I’m afraid so C. I disagree
3. （山东省荣成市35中学石岛联盟2017-2018学年初三上学期期中考试模拟）—Could you please ___________ your room, Tom?
—___________.
A. cleaning；No problem B. clean；Certainly
C. to clean；Of course D. clean；No I couldn’t
4. （湖南省醴陵市青云学校2017届九年级上学期期中）—Could you please tell me the way to the post office?
—___________. You can ask the policeman over there.
A. With pleasure B. No, I wouldn’t like to. C. Sorry, I’m new here
5. （安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第三中学2018届九年级上学期第一次月考）—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.
—___________. Failure is the mother of success.
A. Never mind B. It’s a pity
C. With pleasure D. No problem
6. （安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第三中学2018届九年级上学期第一次月考）—I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party.
—___________! But why?
A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. That’s great
7. （山东省龙口市兰高镇兰高学校2018届九年级上学期期中）— Could you please pass me the book?
—___________.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem
8. （安徽省亳州市利辛县2018届九年级10月月考）—Can I get ready for something to drink?
—___________ I can’t hear clearly.
A. Sorry. B. Pardon? C. Why? D. Excuse me.
9. （黑龙江杜尔伯特县蒙古族中学2018届九年级上学期期中）—Laughter is the best medicine.
—___________. Now people are using laughter to improve their health.
A. That’s right B. That’s all right
C. You are wrong D. I don’t agree
10. —I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—___________. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
（2017﹒湖北鄂州）—I had a pleasant trip last week.
—___________.
A. Oh, that’s very kind of you B. It’s a pleasure
C. Congratulations D. I’m glad to hear that
【参考答案】D
【试题解析】句意：——上周我有一次愉快的旅行。——听到那我很高兴。A. Oh, that’s very kind of you你真好；B. It’s a pleasure很荣幸；C. Congratulations祝贺；D. I’m glad to hear that听到是那我很高兴。故选D。
此题考查情景交际，很多同学易误选C项，能否掌握住各个选项的含义和使用语境，是做这道题的关键，A项用于当对方说提供帮助的时候，B项用于当对方感谢时，C项用于当对方取得成就时，D项用于听到好消息时。此题上句表示上周我过了一个愉快的旅途，故答语应用D项。
一、感谢和应答
1. 感谢某人
?Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much. ?Thank you for your help.
?It’s very kind／nice of you. ?Thank you anyway／all the same.
2. 回答感谢时的答语
?It’s my pleasure. ?That’s OK./That’s all right.
?You’re welcome.
二、道歉和应答
1. 当要麻烦别人时
?Excuse me. ?I beg your pardon.
2. 当做错某事时
?Sorry. ?I’m sorry for… ?I’m sorry that…
3. 回答道歉时的答语
?That’s all right. ?That’s OK. ?Never mind.
?It’s nothing. ?It doesn’t matter.
三、邀请和应答
1. 表示邀请的用语
?Will you come to…? ?Would you like to…?
?May I invite you to…? ?How/What about…?
2. 接受邀请时的答语
?Yes, I’d like /love to. ?Yes. It’s very kind of you.
?That would be nice.
3. 拒绝邀请时的答语
?No, thank you. ?I’d love /like to, but…
四、请求和应答
1. 表请求用语
?May I…? ?Can/Could I…? ?Would you mind if…?
2. 表肯定的答语
?Sure. /Certainly. ?Yes, do please.
?That’s all right. ?Of course, you can.
3. 表否定的答语
?I’m afraid not. ?I’m sorry, but you mustn’t/can’t.
?You’d better not.
五、祝愿、祝贺和应答
1. 祝贺用语
?Have a good day/time! ?Have a good journey/trip!
?Good luck! ?Enjoy yourself!
?Best wishes to you! ?Happy New Year!
?Merry Christmas! ?Happy birthday!
?Congratulations! ?Well done!
2. 应答用语
?Thank you. ?You, too. ?The same to you.
六、提供帮助和应答
1. 提供帮助
?Can I help you? ?Would you like me to help you?
?What can I do for you? ?Let me help you.
2. 肯定答语
?Yes, please./Yes, thanks. ?Thank you for your help.
?Thank you. ?That would be nice.
3. 否定答语
?No, thanks/thank you. ?That’s very kind/nice of you, but I can manage it myself.
七、劝告和建议
?You’d better… ?Why not…?
?How/What about…? ?Shall we…? ?You shouldn’t…
八、打电话
1. 拨电话方的交际用语
?Could/May/Can I speak to...please? ?Who’s that(speaking)?
?This is…(speaking). ?Could you ask him/her to call me back?
?I’m calling to tell/ask you to…
2. 接电话方的交际用语
?Hold on(for a moment), please.
?I’m sorry/afraid he’s/she’s out at the moment/right now.
?Can I take a message (for you)?
九、购物
1. 营业员常用的交际用语
?CanI help you?/What can I do for you? ?How many/much… do you want?
?What about this one? ?What colour/size/kind do you like/want?
?I’m afraid we haven’t got any…in that size at the moment.
?Here you are.
2. 顾客常用的交际用语
?I want /would like to buy some. . . (for. . . ) ?I’m looking for. . .
?I would like/want two kilos of... ?I like the colour,but it’s/they’re too. . .
?It’s great, but it’s not. . . enough. ?Have you got any other kind/colour／size?
?That looks nice/great. ?Have you got anything cheaper?
?How much does it cost? ?Can/May I try them/it on,please?
十、看病
1. 医生常用交际用语
?What’s wrong with you? /What’s tihe matter?/What’s up?
?How long have you been like this? ?Have you taken your temperature?
?Have you had anything to eat this morning?
?There’s nothing serious.
?Take this medicine and stay in bed for a few days.
?You will get better soon. ?You will be all right／well soon.
2. 病人常用的交际用语
?I have got a headache／cough.
?I’m not feeling well./l don’t feel very well./I feel terrible
?There’s something wrong with...
十一、情感
1. 高兴
?How wonderful／nice! ?That’s lovely/great/wonderful!
?I’m pleased to know that.
2. 惊奇
?Really? ?Oh dear!
?Is that so? ?What a surprise!
?How nice to see you! ?How surprising!
?I’m surprised.
3. 满意
?Good! ?Well done! ?Perfect!
?That’s fine. ?That’s better. ?That’s good enough.
4. 忧虑
?What’s wrong? ?What’s the matter?
?Anything wrong? ?What should we do?
5. 遗憾与同情
?I’m so sorry! ?It’s a great pity!
?What a shame/pity! ?That’s too bad! ?I’m sorry to hear that.
1. （2017﹒江苏宿迁）—We can invite Nick and Paul to Shanghai Disneyland with us.
—___________ I’ll give them a call right now.
A. Why not? B. What for? C. Of course not. D. Not at all.
【答案】A
2. （2017﹒湖北鄂州）—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.
—Don’t worry. You can enjoy yourself. It’s my ___________.
A. time B. treat C. task D. taste
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个餐馆里的菜一定很贵。——不用担心，你们随便吃，我请客。It’s my treat.我请客。
3. （2017﹒江苏南京）—Hello, Helen! Can I see Mr. Smith?
—___________. I’ll tell him you are here.
A. Never mind B. It sounds like fun
C. Just a minute D. Sorry to hear that
【答案】C
【解析】本题考查情景交际。句意：——你好，海伦，我可以看望史密斯先生吗？——等一下，我去告诉他你在这里。A. 别介意；B. 听起来很有趣；C. 等一会儿；D. 很抱歉听到这个。根据句意，故选C。
4.（2017﹒海南）—I hope I can do well in the exams this time.
—___________.
A. Thanks a lot B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time
【答案】B
5.（2017﹒江苏南通）—Look! There are dark clouds in the sky. You’d better take your raincoat.
—___________. Thank you.
A. Good idea B. It doesn’t matter
C. I’m afraid not D. With pleasure
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——看！天空中有乌云，你最好带上你的雨衣。——好主意，谢谢。考查日常交际用语。A. Good idea好主意；B. It doesn’t matter没关系；C. I’m afraid not我恐怕不会；D. With pleasure很乐意。结合句意可知是赞同对方的建议。故选A。学&
6.（2017﹒湖北随州）—What do you think of talk shows?
—___________. I watch them every week.
A. I can’t stand them B. I love them
C. I don’t think so D. I agree with you
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你对脱口秀有什么看法？——我喜欢看，我每周都看。A. 表示我无法忍受它们；B. 表示我喜欢它们；C. 表示我不这么认为；D. 表示我同意你。故选B。
7.（2017﹒湖北随州）—Is the mobile phone new or old?
—___________. I bought it only two days ago.
A. It’s old B. It’s new C. Yes, it is D. No, it isn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——这个手机是新的还是旧的？——它是新的，我两天前才买的。A表示它是旧的，B表示它是新的，C表示是的，它是，D表示不，它不是。故选B。
8.（2017﹒重庆B）—Mike, don’t make so much noise. It’s too late.
—___________. I’ll go to bed right now.
A. Not bad B. You’d better not
C. Yes, I will D. Sorry, I won’t
【答案】D
1. （湖北省黄冈市2017届九年级中考模拟） —I’m sorry that I didn’t return your book on time.
—___________, but don’t do it again.
A. I agree with you B. You’re welcome
C. It doesn’t matter D. That’s a good idea
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——对不起我没能按时归还你的书。——没关系，但是不要再这样做了。A. I agree with you我同意你；B. You’re welcome不客气，是对thank you的回答；C. It doesn’t matter没关系，是对sorry的回答；D. That’s a good idea那是一个好主意，故选C。&
2. （四川师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年度九年级上期英语同步练习）—I think teenagers should be allowed to go out with their friends in the evening.
—___________, it’s not safe enough.
A. I think so B. I’m afraid so C. I disagree
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我认为青少年们应该被允许在晚上的时候和他们的朋友们一起外出。——我不同意，那不够安全。I think so.我也这样认为；I’m afraid so.恐怕如此；I disagree我不同意。根据句意it’s not safe enough可知，第二个说话人不同意对方的观点，故选C。
3. （山东省荣成市35中学石岛联盟2017-2018学年初三上学期期中考试模拟）—Could you please ___________ your room, Tom?
—___________.
A. cleaning；No problem B. clean；Certainly
C. to clean；Of course D. clean；No I couldn’t
【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你能打扫一下你的房间吗？——当然。could为情态动词，后用动词原形，排除A和C；用could提问要用can回答，排除D。故选B。
4. （湖南省醴陵市青云学校2017届九年级上学期期中）—Could you please tell me the way to the post office?
—___________. You can ask the policeman over there.
A. With pleasure B. No, I wouldn’t like to. C. Sorry, I’m new here
【答案】C
5. （安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第三中学2018届九年级上学期第一次月考）—I am sorry to hear that our women badminton players lost the Sudirman Cup.
—___________. Failure is the mother of success.
A. Never mind B. It’s a pity
C. With pleasure D. No problem
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——听到我们的女羽毛球队员错失苏迪曼杯我觉得很遗憾。——没关系。失败是成功之母。A没关系；B很遗憾，后面一般要接that引导的主语从句；C我愿意，表示很高兴为对方做某事；D没问题，表示欣然接受。根据Failure is the mother of success可知，本句是安慰对方。故选A。
6. （安徽省蚌埠市固镇县第三中学2018届九年级上学期第一次月考）—I’m afraid I can’t come to your birthday party.
—___________! But why?
A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. That’s great
【答案】C
【解析】句意：——我恐怕不能参加你的生日晚会了。——很遗憾！但是为什么？A多么高兴啊；B多么幸运啊；C很遗憾；D那太棒了。故选C。
7. （山东省龙口市兰高镇兰高学校2018届九年级上学期期中）— Could you please pass me the book?
—___________.
A. Yes, I could B. No, I couldn’t
C. Sure. Here you are D. No, that’s no problem
【答案】C
【解析】考查交际用语。根据Could you please pass me the book? ＂请你把书递给我，好吗？＂可知这是一个表示请求的一般疑问句，故答案选C，意为＂当然可以。给你。＂*
8. （安徽省亳州市利辛县2018届九年级10月月考）—Can I get ready for something to drink?
—___________ I can’t hear clearly.
A. Sorry. B. Pardon? C. Why? D. Excuse me.
【答案】B
9. （黑龙江杜尔伯特县蒙古族中学2018届九年级上学期期中）—Laughter is the best medicine.
—___________. Now people are using laughter to improve their health.
A. That’s right B. That’s all right
C. You are wrong D. I don’t agree
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——笑是最好的药。——那是对的，现在人们在使用笑来改善他们的健康。A. That’s right那是对的；B. That’s all right 不客气；C. You are wrong 你错了；D. I don’t agree我不同意，故选A。
10. —I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.
—___________. I have another one at home.
A. It doesn’t matter B. You’d better not
C. My pleasure D. It’s too bad
【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我很抱歉。我打破了你的茶杯。——没关系。在家里我还有另一个。It doesn’t matter没关系；You’d better not你最好不要；My pleasure我的荣幸；It’s too bad太坏啦。故选A。
