第十九讲 九年级全 Units7--8
safe(adj.)→_______(n.) 安全→______ (adv.)安全地
educate(v.) →_______(n.) 教育→________(adj.)有教育意义的
choice (n.) →______(v.)选择→______(动词的过去式)→______(动词的过去分词)
value (n.)→ _____(adj.) 贵重的,宝贵的
noise (n.) →______ (adj.) 吵闹的
sleep( n.&v. ) →______ (adj.)困倦的
7 manage (v.)→_______ (n.)经理
8 enter(v.)→_______(n.)入口
9 whose (adj.) →_____(主格)谁→_______ (宾格)
10 poem (n.)→______ (n.) 诗人
11 wolf (n.) →_______(pl.)狼
12 regret (v.) → ______ (过去分词)后悔,懊悔
13 society(n.)→______ (adj.)社会的
14 express (v.) →______ (n. )表达,表情
15 lead (v.) → ______(n.)领导者
16 medical (adj.)→______ (n.)药
17 energy (n.) →______(adj.)有活力的,精力充沛的
回嘴,顶嘴 _________________
避免接近;远离___________________
自己做决定 ___________________
挡....的路;妨碍___________________
担心 __________________
长大 _______________
对某人严格要求 ____________________
追逐;追赶 _________________
捡起 ________________
指出 __________________
不仅....面且...._________________
.....剩余的 ______________
在街区里 __________________
一些....另一些_________________
阻止某人做某事__________________
感觉不安 ___________________
◆考点 1regret v. &n.感到遗憾,忏悔
eg: I regret doing less exercise 我后悔做了较少的锻炼。
考向:辨析regret doing 与regret to do sth
regret doing sth
意为“后悔做了某事”,表示事情已经做了,但是后悔了。
I regret troubling your so long 很抱歉麻烦了你那么久。 。
regret to do sth
意为“很遗憾地做某事”,表示的是事情还没有做。
I regret to tell you that you haven’t passed the exam我很遗憾地告诉你,你没有通过这次考试。
◆考点突破
I regret _____ my daughter to the shopping center . She is always running everywhere . 21教育网
A take B. taking C. takes D. to take
◆考点2 get in the way of 挡.....的路,妨碍
eg : Playing computer games can get in the way of his study.
玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。
考向:关于way 的词组
get out of one’s way 走开,不要挡路;in the /one’s way 挡路,妨碍
on the way to 在去....的路上 ; by the way顺便提一下
in a way 无论如何 in no way 无论如何;决不
eg : They had a traffic accident on the/their way home 21cnjy.com
在回家的路上,他们出了车祸。
◆考点突破
Don’t call her again . She is ______ now . I think she will come here soon . 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A in the way B. by the way C. in a way D. on the way
◆考点3 choice n.选择,挑选
考向1:常用的搭配有:make a choice 选择
have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事以外,别无选择
eg : She had to make a choice between the two dresses .
她不得不在这两件衣服中选择一件。
I have no choice but to accept his demand
除了接受他的要求,我别无选择。
考向2: 动词 choose
eg : He chose to go to the Great Wall 他选择去了长城。
常构成动词短语:choose ...from 从....中选择
eg : There are several cushions to choose from .
有好几种靠垫可供选择。
◆考点突破
(2017,湖北) It’s a wise _____ to wear the white tie . It matches your shirt well . 2·1·c·n·j·y
A agreement B. support C. choice D. condition
(2017,江苏) 他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。
He ______________________his students
◆ 含有情态动词的被动语态
1 含有情态动词的被动语态结构
本单元学习的是含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为“情态动态(should/can/must/may / could 等)+be及物动词的过去分词”。
Many trees should be planted on the mountain 应该在山上种许多树。
Tables can be made of stone . 桌子可由石头做成。
含有情态动词的被动语态的基本句式
含有情态动词的被动语态变为否定句时,应在情态动词后加not;变为一般疑问句时,应将情态动词移到句首。 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
①肯定句式: 主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
The children should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday night. 【出处:21教育名师】
孩子们应当被允许星期五晚上和朋友们一起去看电影。
②否定句式:主语+情态动词+not be +及物动词的过去分词+其他。
Waste paper should not be thrown here. 废纸不应该被扔在这里。
③一般疑问句式: 情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他?
----Should it be done by Li Ming ? 这件事应该是李明做吗?
----Yes , it should / No, it shouldn’t 是的,应该是。/不, 应该不是。
含有情态动词的被动句与主动句之间的转换
含有情态动词的主动句变为被动句时, 要把主动句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语;主动句中的谓语动词变为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”;主动句中的主语变为介词by的宾语,放在句尾(如果不强调动作的执行者,by短语常可省略)【版权所有:21教育】
Parents should allow fourteen-year-olds to choose their own clothes →Fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes (by their parents ) 21教育名师原创作品
父母应该允许14岁的青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
◆考点突破
(2017,黑龙江)Food safety is very important . More rules should ______ in China .
A make B. be making C. be made
(2016,湖南)Teenagers _____ allowed to drive .
A should not be B. should be not C. not should be
◆情态动词表推测
must 的用法
Must用在肯定句中表示有把握的推测,意为“一定”。“must+动词原形”或“must be +现在分词”表示对现在的状态或现在正在发生的事情的推测。21*cnjy*com
He must know my address . 他肯定知道我的地址。
He must be studying in his room . 他一定正在他的房间里学习。
can/could 的用法
①can表示推测时,常用于否定句或疑问句中,can’t “不可能”,语气肯定。
②can’t /could后接be doing ,表示对现在发生的动作或现在的状态进行猜测。
They can’t be reading in the library . 他们不可能在图书馆读书。
③could 可用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实,还可用于表示客气、委婉、礼貌的请求语气。
The plane could be delayed by fog 飞机可能会因雾晚点。
Could I call your first name ?我可以叫你的名字吗?
may/ might 的用法
“may/might+动词原形”表示对现在或将来情况的推测。may的语气强于might,常用于肯定句中,意为“也许,可能, 大概”。
It might rain this afternoon . 今天下午可能会下雨。
3 (2017,贵州)---Jim is reading a book under that tree. J
----It _____ be Jim . He has gone to Hainan .
A may B. mustn’t C can’t
(2017,天津)----Where are you going this month ?
----We ______ go to Xiaomen , but we’re not sure . 21世纪教育网版权所有
A needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t
I 根据要求完成句子
Teenagers should be allowed to play with friends at night .(改为否定句)www.21-cn-jy.com
Teenagers _______ _______ ________ to play with friends at night .
-----Should the classroom be cleaned on time ?(作肯定回答)
----- ______ , ______ _______ .
Parents should allow children to choose their clothes . (改为被动语态)
Children ______ _______ _______ to choose their clothes .
II单项选择
----It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river . 21*cnjy*com
-----I think a bridge _____ over there .
A should be built B. should build C will build D. has built
The food safety is a serious _____ . We should try to solve it .
A subject B. program C. problem D opinion
Tom , your hair is too long . Would you please get your hair _____?
A cut B. to cut C. cutting D. to cutting
Sometimes our hobbies can _____ our work .
A get in the way of B. get into C. get out of D. get on
Everyone was ______ when they heard the _____ news .
A exciting ; exciting B. excited ; exciting
C exciting ; excited D. excited ; excited
It is amazing that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself _____ within about 130 days . 21·世纪*教育网
A successful B. succeed C. successfully D. success
______ a teacher , Mr. Wang thinks it’s very important to teach the students how to learn . 21·cn·jy·com
A From B With C. As D. Of
It is important _____ people _____ learn team spirit .
A of ; of B of ; to C. for ; to D. to ; to www-2-1-cnjy-com
----Let’s go to the community if it ______ tomorrow.
---- But nobody knows if it _____ tomorrow .
A won’t rain ; rains B. doesn’t rain ; rains
C doesn’t rain ; will rain D. won’t rain ; will rain 2-1-c-n-j-y
He was ______ tired _____ go on walking
A too ; to B. such ; that C so ; that D. as ; as
Thanks for your invitation , but I’m sorry that I can’t go . I need to _____ my baby at home .
A take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
----Do you often get online ?
---- Yes. I _____ lots of time on it . It’s a good way to kill time .
A cost B. spend C. take D. use
---- _____ interesting the storybook is !
---- Yes. I have read it twice .
A What B What an C. How D. How an
----Which university do you want to go to , Li Hua ?
----It’s hard for me _____ a decision
A do B. to do C. make D. to make
----I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents
---- ______ . They often use them to play games instead .
A I hope so B. I don’t agree
C No problem D. Good idea
----What do you usually do in the morning ?
---- I often practice______ English
A speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke
-----Someone will come to our music club tomorrow . I guess it’s Mary .
-----It _____ be Mary . She left for England yesterday and will stay there for a week .
A mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must
----Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation ?
-----Not yet . We _____ go to Qingdao . It’s a good place for vacation .
A may B. need C. must
----Difficulties always go with me !
----Cheer up !If God closes a door in front of you , there _____ be a window opened for you.
A would B. must C. could D. can
-----Whose T-shirt is this ?
---- It ______ our geography teacher’s . You see , his name is on it .
A can’t be B. can be C. mustn’t be D. must be
Mrs. Brown is nice . Every day she tried to cook _____ for me during my stay in Canada .
A something different B anything different
C nothing different D. different something
---- _____ bookcase is this ?
---- It must be _____ . .
A Who’s Tom B. Who’s ; Tom’s
C Whose ; Tom’s D Whose ; Tom
The French book must be Li Ying’s . She’s the only one who’s studying French . (找出画线部分的同义短语)
A belong to Li Ying’s B. belong to Li Ying
C belong Li Ying’s D. belong Li Ying
Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _____ it is convenient .
A because B. whenever C. although D. unless
Be quick . _____ we’ll be late for the meeting .
A and B. but C so D. or
----How is your grandma?
------She’s fine . She used to ______ TV at home after supper . But now she is used to ______out for a walk .
A watch ; go o B. watching ; go C. watching ; going D. watch ; going
The Great Wall can stop the wind and sand _____ to the rich land in the south of China .
A move B to move C. from moving D. to moving
第十九讲 九年级全 Units7--8
safe(adj.)→safety (n.) 安全→safely (adv.)安全地
educate(v.) → education (n.) 教育→educational (adj.)有教育意义的
choice (n.) →choose (v.)选择→chose(动词的过去式)→chosen(动词的过去分词)
value (n.)→ valuable(adj.) 贵重的,宝贵的
noise (n.) →noisy (adj.) 吵闹的
sleep( n.&v. ) →sleepy (adj.)困倦的
7 manage (v.)→ manager (n.)经理
8 enter(v.)→entrance (n.)入口
9 whose (adj.) →who(主格)谁→whom (宾格)
10 poem (n.)→poet (n.) 诗人
11 wolf (n.) →wolves(pl.)狼
12 regret (v.) → regretted (过去分词)后悔,懊悔
13 society(n.)→ social (adj.)社会牟
14 express (v.) →expression (n. )表达,表情
15 lead (v.) → leader(n.)领导者
16 medical (adj.)→medicine (n.)药
17 energy (n.) →energetic (adj.)有活力的,精力充沛的
回嘴,顶嘴 talk back
避免接近;远离keep away from
自己做决定 make one’s own decision
挡....的路;妨碍 get in the way of
担心 worry about
长大 grow up
对某人严格要求 be strict with
追逐;追赶 run after
捡起 pick up
指出 point out
不仅....面且....not only ....but also
.....剩余的 the rest of
在街区里 in the neighborhood
一些....另一些 some .....others ...
阻止某人做某事stop / keep /prevent sb from doing sth
感觉不安 feel uneasy
◆考点 1regret v. &n.感到遗憾,忏悔
eg: I regret doing less exercise 我后悔做了较少的锻炼。
考向:辨析regret doing 与regret to do sth
regret doing sth
意为“后悔做了某事”,表示事情已经做了,但是后悔了。
I regret troubling your so long 很抱歉麻烦了你那么久。 。
regret to do sth
意为“很遗憾地做某事”,表示的是事情还没有做。
I regret to tell you that you haven’t passed the exam我很遗憾地告诉你,你没有通过这次考试。
◆考点突破
I regret _____ my daughter to the shopping center . She is always running everywhere . 21·世纪*教育网
A take B. taking C. takes D. to take
【答案】B
【解析】由第二句知,“把我的女儿带到购物中心,我后悔了。”表示事情已经发生了。
◆考点2 get in the way of 挡.....的路,妨碍
eg : Playing computer games can get in the way of his study.
玩电脑游戏会妨碍他的学习。
考向:关于way 的词组
get out of one’s way 走开,不要挡路;in the /one’s way 挡路,妨碍
on the way to 在去....的路上 ; by the way顺便提一下
in a way 无论如何 in no way 无论如何;决不
eg : They had a traffic accident on the/their way home 【版权所有:21教育】
在回家的路上,他们出了车祸。
◆考点突破
Don’t call her again . She is ______ now . I think she will come here soon .
A in the way B. by the way C. in a way D. on the way
【答案】D
【解析】in the way 挡道; by the way 顺便提一下;in a way 在某种程度上 ; on the way 在路上。句意为:不要再给她打电话了,她现在在路上,我认为她很快就会来这儿了。 2·1·c·n·j·y
◆考点3 choice n.选择,挑选
考向1:常用的搭配有:make a choice 选择
have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事以外,别无选择
eg : She had to make a choice between the two dresses .
她不得不在这两件衣服中选择一件。
I have no choice but to accept his demand
除了接受他的要求,我别无选择。
考向2: 动词 choose
eg : He chose to go to the Great Wall 他选择去了长城。
常构成动词短语:choose ...from 从....中选择
eg : There are several cushions to choose from .
有好几种靠垫可供选择。
◆考点突破
(2017,湖北) It’s a wise _____ to wear the white tie . It matches your shirt well . 【出处:21教育名师】
A agreement B. support C. choice D. condition
【答案】C
【解析】句意“你打白领带是个明智的选择,它与你的衬衣很匹配。”
(2017,江苏) 他别无选择只能严格要求他的学生。
He ______________________his students
【答案】has no choice but to be strict with
◆ 含有情态动词的被动语态
1 含有情态动词的被动语态结构
本单元学习的是含有情态动词的被动语态,其结构为“情态动态(should/can/must/may / could 等)+be及物动词的过去分词”。
Many trees should be planted on the mountain 应该在山上种许多树。
Tables can be made of stone . 桌子可由石头做成。
含有情态动词的被动语态的基本句式
含有情态动词的被动语态变为否定句时,应在情态动词后加not;变为一般疑问句时,应将情态动词移到句首。 21*cnjy*com
①肯定句式: 主语+情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他。
The children should be allowed to go to the movies with friends on Friday night.
孩子们应当被允许星期五晚上和朋友们一起去看电影。
②否定句式:主语+情态动词+not be +及物动词的过去分词+其他。
Waste paper should not be thrown here. 废纸不应该被扔在这里。
③一般疑问句式: 情态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+其他?
----Should it be done by Li Ming ? 这件事应该是李明做吗?
----Yes , it should / No, it shouldn’t 是的,应该是。/不, 应该不是。
含有情态动词的被动句与主动句之间的转换
含有情态动词的主动句变为被动句时, 要把主动句中的宾语变为被动句中的主语;主动句中的谓语动词变为“情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词”;主动句中的主语变为介词by的宾语,放在句尾(如果不强调动作的执行者,by短语常可省略)21教育网
Parents should allow fourteen-year-olds to choose their own clothes →Fourteen-year-olds should be allowed to choose their own clothes (by their parents ) 2-1-c-n-j-y
父母应该允许14岁的青少年选择他们自己的衣服。
◆考点突破
(2017,黑龙江)Food safety is very important . More rules should ______ in China . 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A make B. be making C. be made
【答案】C
【解析】由第二句中主语“rules”与动词“make”之间存在被动关系可知,此处应该用被动语态,由于空格前面有情态动词should,所以应该用含有情态动词的被动语态的句式结构,即:should be +及物动词的过去分词。 21世纪教育网版权所有
(2016,湖南)Teenagers _____ allowed to drive .
A should not be B. should be not C. not should be
【答案】A
【解析】含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式为“情态动词+not +be+及物动词的过去分词”。
◆情态动词表推测
must 的用法
Must用在肯定句中表示有把握的推测,意为“一定”。“must+动词原形”或“must be +现在分词”表示对现在的状态或现在正在发生的事情的推测。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
He must know my address . 他肯定知道我的地址。
He must be studying in his room . 他一定正在他的房间里学习。
can/could 的用法
①can表示推测时,常用于否定句或疑问句中,can’t “不可能”,语气肯定。
②can’t /could后接be doing ,表示对现在发生的动作或现在的状态进行猜测。
They can’t be reading in the library . 他们不可能在图书馆读书。
③could 可用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实,还可用于表示客气、委婉、礼貌的请求语气。
The plane could be delayed by fog 飞机可能会因雾晚点。
Could I call your first name ?我可以叫你的名字吗?
may/ might 的用法
“may/might+动词原形”表示对现在或将来情况的推测。may的语气强于might,常用于肯定句中,意为“也许,可能, 大概”。
It might rain this afternoon . 今天下午可能会下雨。
3 (2017,贵州)---Jim is reading a book under that tree. J
----It _____ be Jim . He has gone to Hainan .
A may B. mustn’t C can’t
【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一句“他已去海南了”可知空格处的句子表示“那不可能吉姆”。
(2017,天津)----Where are you going this month ?
----We ______ go to Xiaomen , but we’re not sure .
A needn’t B. must C. might D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】needn’t “不必”; must “一定”,表猜测的可能性很大;might “可能,也许”,表不是很肯定的猜测。 mustn’t “禁止”,表命令。结合“我们不确定”知“我们或许去厦门”。
I 根据要求完成句子
Teenagers should be allowed to play with friends at night .(改为否定句)
Teenagers _______ _______ ________ to play with friends at night .
【答案】shouldn’t be allowed
-----Should the classroom be cleaned on time ?(作肯定回答)
----- ______ , ______ _______ .
【答案】Yes, it should
Parents should allow children to choose their clothes . (改为被动语态)
Children ______ _______ _______ to choose their clothes .
【答案】should be allowed
II单项选择
----It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river .
-----I think a bridge _____ over there .
A should be built B. should build C will build D. has built
【答案】A
【解析】根据主语“a bridge”与“build”之间存在被动关系可知用被动语态。
The food safety is a serious _____ . We should try to solve it .
A subject B. program C. problem D opinion
【答案】C
【解析】subject “科目”;program “节目”;problem “问题”;opinion “观点”。由句意“食品安全(问题)是个很严重的问题,我们应该尽力解决它”可知,C项符合题意。
Tom , your hair is too long . Would you please get your hair _____?
A cut B. to cut C. cutting D. to cutting
【答案】A
【解析】get sth done 意为“让某事被做”cut的过去分词仍为cut ,选A 。
Sometimes our hobbies can _____ our work .
A get in the way of B. get into C. get out of D. get on
【答案】A
【解析】get in the way of “妨碍”;get into “进入”;get out of “从...出来”;“get on “上车”由句意“有时候我们的爱好会妨碍我们的工作”可知选A 。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
Everyone was ______ when they heard the _____ news .
A exciting ; exciting B. excited ; exciting
C exciting ; excited D. excited ; excited
【答案】B
【解析】句意:当听到这个令人兴奋的消息时,每个人都兴奋不已。excited 表示人“感到兴奋”;exciting 表示某事或某物“令人兴奋的”,故选B 。
It is amazing that Mr. Guo sailed across the world by himself _____ within about 130 days .
A successful B. succeed C. successfully D. success
【答案】C
【解析】successful 形容词,“成功的”succeed 动词,“成功”;successfully 副词,“成功地”;success名词,“成功”。由句中动词sailed 可知空格处应用副词,故选C。
______ a teacher , Mr. Wang thinks it’s very important to teach the students how to learn .
A From B With C. As D. Of
【答案】C
【解析】from“从”;with “和”;as “作为”;of“....的”。由句意“作为一名教师,王老师认为教会学生如何学习非常重要”知选C。
It is important _____ people _____ learn team spirit .
A of ; of B of ; to C. for ; to D. to ; to
【答案】C
【解析】It is +形容词+of/for sb to do sth 是固定句式,意为“对某人来说做某事是....的”,故选C。
----Let’s go to the community if it ______ tomorrow.
---- But nobody knows if it _____ tomorrow .
A won’t rain ; rains B. doesn’t rain ; rains
C doesn’t rain ; will rain D. won’t rain ; will rain
【答案】C
【解析】第一句中的if 引导的是条件状语从句,应用一般现在时表将来;答语从句,应用一般现在时表将来;答语中的if 引导的是宾语从句,根据时间状语tomorrow 可知用一般将来时。
He was ______ tired _____ go on walking
A too ; to B. such ; that C so ; that D. as ; as
【答案】A
【解析】句意:“他太累而不能继续走下去了。”too...to..意为“太....而不能....”,too后接形容词或副词,to后接动词原形。such...that....意为“如此...以至于...”, that 后跟从句;so ...that ...意为“如此....以至于”, that 后跟从句;as ...as...意为 “与....一样”。 故选A 。
Thanks for your invitation , but I’m sorry that I can’t go . I need to _____ my baby at home .
A take away B. take off C. take care of D. take out of
【答案】C
【解析】take care of “照看;照料”;take away “带走”;take off “脱下;起飞”;take out of “从....取出”。结合句意“谢谢您的邀请,但很抱歉我不能去。我需要在家照看孩子”知选C。 21·cn·jy·com
----Do you often get online ?
---- Yes. I _____ lots of time on it . It’s a good way to kill time .
A cost B. spend C. take D. use
【答案】 B
【解析】“spend +time/money +on sth”为固定结构,意为“在....上花费时间/多钱”。
---- _____ interesting the storybook is !
---- Yes. I have read it twice .
A What B What an C. How D. How an
【答案】C
【解析】句意:“这本故事书是多么有趣啊!”“是的,我已经读过两次了。”根据形容词interesting 可判断此处用how来引导感叹词。故选 C。
----Which university do you want to go to , Li Hua ?
----It’s hard for me _____ a decision
A do B. to do C. make D. to make
【答案】D
【解析】It’s hard for sb to do sth 意为“对于某人来说做某事很难”。make a decision 意为“做决定”。
----I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents
---- ______ . They often use them to play games instead .
A I hope so B. I don’t agree
C No problem D. Good idea
【答案】B
【解析】I hope so “我希望如此”;I don’t agree “
----What do you usually do in the morning ?
---- I often practice______ English
A speak B. to speak C. speaking D. spoke
【答案】C
【解析】句意:“早上你通常做什么?”“我经常练习说英语。”practice doing sth 意为“练习做某事。”故选C。21cnjy.com
-----Someone will come to our music club tomorrow . I guess it’s Mary .
-----It _____ be Mary . She left for England yesterday and will stay there for a week .
A mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must
【答案】C
【解析】mustn’t “禁止”,needn’t “不必”,can’t “不可能”,must “一定”。根据最后一句句意“她昨天动身去英国了,并将在那儿待一周”“知明天来倶乐部的人不可能是玛丽了,只有can’t符合句意,故选C。
----Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation ?
-----Not yet . We _____ go to Qingdao . It’s a good place for vacation .
A may B. need C. must
【答案】A
【解析】由Not yet(还没)用及最后一句句意“那是个度假的好地方”可推知,我们可能去青岛。may意为“可能”,need意为“需要”,must意为“一定”,故选A。 21教育名师原创作品
----Difficulties always go with me !
----Cheer up !If God closes a door in front of you , there _____ be a window opened for you.
A would B. must C. could D. can
【答案】B
【解析】句意:“困难总是伴随在我的左右!”“振作起来!如果上帝在你面关上一扇门的话,肯定有一扇窗户为你开着。”must在表示推测时,意为“一定”,表示可能性很大。故选B。
-----Whose T-shirt is this ?
---- It ______ our geography teacher’s . You see , his name is on it .
A can’t be B. can be C. mustn’t be D. must be
【答案】D
【解析】由答语后句句意“你看,他的名字在上面”知答语前句句意为“它一定是我们地理老师的”。表示把握性很大的。推测用must。故选D。
Mrs. Brown is nice . Every day she tried to cook _____ for me during my stay in Canada .
A something different B anything different
C nothing different D. different something
【答案】A
【解析】something一般用于肯定句中,anything 一般用于否定句或疑问句中,故排除B项;当形容词修饰不定代词时需要后置,故排除D项。句意为:“布朗夫人很好,我待中加拿大期间,她每天给我做不同的饭。”故选A。
---- _____ bookcase is this ?
---- It must be _____ . .
A Who’s Tom B. Who’s ; Tom’s
C Whose ; Tom’s D Whose ; Tom
【答案】C
【解析】who “谁”,whose “谁的”。Whose后可以跟名词。句意:“这是谁的书架?”“它一定是汤姆的。”由此可知应用名词所有格Tom’s,故选C。 21*cnjy*com
The French book must be Li Ying’s . She’s the only one who’s studying French . (找出画线部分的同义短语)
A belong to Li Ying’s B. belong to Li Ying
C belong Li Ying’s D. belong Li Ying
【答案】B
【解析】be Li Ying’s 意为“是李颖的”,与belong to Li Ying “属于李颖”同义。
Kate’s dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _____ it is convenient .
A because B. whenever C. although D. unless
【答案】B
【解析】句意:凯特的爸爸逐渐变老了,她随时准备在方便的时候回家看他。whenever含有“随时”之意,故远B。
Be quick . _____ we’ll be late for the meeting .
A and B. but C so D. or
【答案】D
【解析】and “和;又;并且”;but“但是”;so “所以”;or “否则”。句意:“快点儿,否则我们将开会迟到了。”故选D。
----How is your grandma?
------She’s fine . She used to ______ TV at home after supper . But now she is used to ______out for a walk .
A watch ; go o B. watching ; go C. watching ; going D. watch ; going
【答案】D
【解析】used to do sth 意为“过去常常做某事”;be used to doing sth 意为“习惯于做某事”。结合答语句意“.....她过去常常晚饭后在家看电视,但现在她习惯于出去散步”可知选 D。
The Great Wall can stop the wind and sand _____ to the rich land in the south of China .
A move B to move C. from moving D. to moving
【答案】C
【解析】stop sb/sth from doing sth 意为“阻止某人/某事做某事”。故选C。 www.21-cn-jy.com