安徽省滁州市定远县藕塘中学2017-2018学年高一3月月考英语试题
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| 名称 | 安徽省滁州市定远县藕塘中学2017-2018学年高一3月月考英语试题 |
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| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 144.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 北师大版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-03-22 00:00:00 | ||
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定远藕塘中学2017-2018学年下学期3月月考卷
高一英语
本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man do?
A. He started the phone. B. He broke the buttons. C. He fixed the screen.
What will the speakers buy at the store?
A. Bread. B. Meat. C. Chips.
How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?
A. $800. B. $300. C. $150.
Where does the man most likely live?
A. In Canada. B. In New York. C. In California.
Why did the woman’s plants die, according to the man?
A. From not enough water.
B. From not enough sun.
C. From not enough plant food.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
7 What will the man do?
A. Borrow the woman’s computer.
B. Go to the library to finish his paper.
C. Have the woman take care of his sister.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8 Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. In the classroom. B. In the school park. C. In the dining hall.
9 What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?【版权所有：21教育】
A. They’ll have more places to go.
B. They’ll spend less money on food.
C. They won’t have to carry their books around.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 What did the woman do during the weekend?
A. She had dinner in a restaurant.
B. She watched a movie in a cinema.
C. She celebrated her mother’s birthday.
11 What does the woman think of the movie?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.
12 What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday?
A. Buy a birthday present. B. Visit some friends. C. Hold a party.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。
13 What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
14 How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?
A. $500. B. $1500. C. $2000.
15 What is the woman responsible for?
A. Booking hotels. B. Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.
16 What does the man require the woman to do?
A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17 What is Dr. Tony talking about?
A. Making the best use of time.
B. Designing a daily study schedule.
C. Planning a weekly schedule.
18 What does Dr. Tony mention first?
A. A general guide for a daily schedule.
B. Amount of time to be spent on study time.
C. Things a best daily schedule should include.
19 What does Dr. Tony suggest students do?
A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks.
B. Follow the guidelines all the time.
C. Suit their time to their needs.
20 What does Dr. Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it?
A. It gives people satisfaction.
B. It helps people finish each task quickly.
C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满40分）
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
For thousands of years，we have looked for ways to measure time. Early humans found that the regular movements of the sun，the earth，the moon，and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to distinguish（辨别） day from night.
But，eventually，people needed to tell time more accurately，or exactly. So，by using the sun’s position in the sky，they divided the day into dawn，morning，midday and evening.
Then it was noted that the sun cast a changing shadow as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more accurately by setting up a stick and marking the positions of the sun’s shadow. It was the ancient Greeks who divided each position of this “sundial(日晷)” into hours.
But the sun doesn’t always shine. So，for the past 6,000 years，many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slow-burning candles were divided into hours，and the hourglass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hourglass has shifted to the bottom，an hour has passed.
Later，the pendulum(摆钟)，with its regular back-and-forth movement of weights，was used to move the hands on a clock. Pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.
Today，even more accurate clocks are in use，such as battery-operated quartz clocks（石英钟），digital clocks，and clocks run by electrical tuning forks and tiny atoms. These atomic clocks are the most accurate clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within 1 second a century.
21.Humans in the old days used ________ to tell day from night.
A．the rising and setting of the sun
B．battery-operated quartz clocks
C．atomic clocks
D．digital clocks
22.A sundial works by ________.
A．tracking the movement of the stars around the sun
B．marking a shadow cast by the moving sun
C．burning candles in the sunlight
D．watching the stars
23.Which of the following was NOT used in the past to measure time?
A．An hourglass. B．A sundial. C．Digital clocks. D．A pendulum.
24.Which of the following ways of measuring time is ordered from the least accurate to the most accurate?
A．Sundial，pendulum，sun.
B．Atomic clock，quartz clock，sundial.
C．Sun，pendulum，atomic clock.
D．Digital clock，hourglass，slow-burning candles.
B
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce(弹跳) back.
But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?
Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don't be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.
Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don't use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery(秘密), and today is a gift; that's why we call it "the present". Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
25.The sentence "Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying." means "_______."
A. Nothing is possible
B. If we don't give up, there is always hope
C. You should learn to give up
D. Although you try, nothing will change
26.If you run through life so fast, you will _______.
A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily
B. lose love by holding it too tightly
C. forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going
D. not be afraid of the difficulties
27.According to the passage, which is the best title?
A. Nothing Is Impossible B. Glass Balls Are Easy to Be Brokenwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C. Things You Can't Do D. Treat Your Life in a Right Way
C
Five years ago, I was sent to a better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I have been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didn’t get a good grades, but most of my classmates got an A or A.
It made me upset for a long time. I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy.
One day, my aunt, after talking about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder.21·世纪*教育网
After that, I paid more attention to the teachers’ talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my classmates when I didn’t understand something. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.
About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it.
28.Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school?.
A. Because the teachers did not treat him well enough.
B. Because the subjects were becoming more difficult.
C. Because he hated the life in the new school.
D. Because he didn’t put his heart into study.
29.What did the writer’s aunt do to help him out?
A. She punished him for not working hard.
B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance.
C. She forced him to work harder.
D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems.
30.Which of the following learning methods helped the writer most?21cnjy.com
A. Making notes in class.
B. Working deep into the night every day.
C. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty.
D. Listening to every word his teachers said.
31.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. The writer failed again in the exam.
B. The writer became the cleverest in the class.
C. The writer did very well in the exam.
D. The writer was very proud of his progress.
D
Have you got teenage children between 12 and 17？Will they jump at the idea to go to South Africa too? Well, let me help you here. I will give you some great ideas about what teenagers can do in Cape Town and give you reasons why a stay in Cape Town will be cool for them too.
You will read where to find really interesting activities and how much money you will have to pay for them and also how your children can gain as many great experiences as possible when holidaying or even living in Cape Town.
·Mad about Football — not only for Soccer Fans
Where: Cape Town Stadium (体育场)，15 min from Cape Town’s central business district (CBD). The new visitor center offers several tours. How much does it cost? R45.6 for adults or kids over 12, R17.1 for kids up to 12 and R11.4 per student for school groups. The Biodiversity Garden next to the stadium is interesting as well and can be added into tour at an additional cost.
·Theme Park with more than 23 rides and roller coasters (过山车)
Where: Ratanga Junction, Century City, 20 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R75 for kids under 1.3m and R152 for kids over 1.3m or adults, open only on school holidays and public holidays.
·Sandboarding anyone
Where: Atlantis, 45 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R595 for a half day of fun in the sand.
·Ice skating
Where: Grand West Casino Complex, Goodwood, 20 min east of Cape Town CBD Costs:R35 (including skates)
·Enjoy mini golf(高尔夫)
Where: Several places around Cape Town CBD. Muizenberg Beach Promenade, Green Point Promenade, Durbanville Vodacom Golf Driving Range or try Cave Golf at the V&A Waterfront next to Scratch Patch. Costs:R8.【出处：21教育名师】
·Go bowling
Where: Several places aroun Cape Town CBD. Costs: R25.21世纪教育网版权所有
·How about climbing walls
Where：Observatory, 20 min south of Cape Towm CBD. Costs: R50.21教育网
32. A visitor can get the following information about the activities in the passage EXCEPT ______.
A. locatin B. cost C. food D. distance
33. If a couple want to take their son aged 15 and daughter aged 9 to visit Cape Town Stadium, they shoul pay _________.
A. R 182.4 B. R153.9 C. R125.4 D. R114
34. In order to have fun on the sand, visitors should go to ________.
A. Atlantis B. Green Point Promenade
C. Ratanga Junction D. Grand West Casino Complex
35. Which of the following activities costs least?
A. Theme Park B. Climbing wall
C. Bowling D. Mini golf
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. ?36? Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean. Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. ?37? Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old．Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal. Sharks are important for the world's oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. ?38? People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. ?39? The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. ?40? A. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A. B. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans. C. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them. D. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. E. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels. F. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean. G. The others give birth to live young.
第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分40分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When traveling in the Canadian Rockies by car, I often notice a road sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” , I did not get it. Why is a fed bear a dead one? According to a friend, many travelers used to throw their food from their cars for the bears. , the bears turned to the roadside for food and slowly lost their ability to take care of themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers took to the mountains, which less food for the bears, some of whom starved or frozen to death. So the Canadian government warning signs along the road, essentially advising people not to feed the bears.
This reminded me of a scientific experiment. Some white mice were __ into two groups. One group spent their days only eating and sleeping, the other, fed only with half the amount of food , had to search for food. Half a year later, scientists found that the mice that had to search for their own food were , while the fully fed ones were either ill or dead. It was that the underfed white mice, in the of searching for their food, had kept healthy by exercising in finding food, being adaptable, and their immunity(免疫功能).
Many over-concerned parents are feeding their children like or white mice. At present, children are only good at reading and studying, and are not encouraged to think independently and act for themselves. placed in strange environments, they are lost, confused, and helpless. Parents do not understand what it takes to ensure their children’s long-term success. They __ the most important thing --- and that is how to cultivate their children into _ adults, so that they can bravely undertake(承担) challenges and succeed in the future.
41.A. First of all B.In the beginning C. After all D. In the end21*cnjy*com
42.A. Normally B. Gradually C. Generally D. Actually
43.A. provedB. explained C. meant D. gave
44.A. make up B. take up C. keep up D. put up
45.A. separated B. divided C. arranged D. determined
46.A. since B. when C. while D. if
47.A. available B. regular C. delicious D. necessary
48.A. alive B. popular C. healthy D. lazy
49.A. Clear B. sure C. funny D. curious
50.A. Stage B. process C. aim D. period
51.A. practicing B. affecting C. reducing D. improving
52.A. chickens B. tigers C. pigs D. bears
53.A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. As
54.A. follow B. forget C. demand D. predict
55.A. independent B. skillful C. helpful D. successful2-1-c-n-j-y
第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
David Holmes 56. ( study ) at our school from 2001 to 2004. He has recently returned 57. his studies in China. He was one of the most 58. ( help ) students that we ever had.
After 59. ( graduate ) from university, he went to China at Peking University. Two years 60. ( late ), he was able to speak Chinese 61. www.21-cn-jy.com
(fluent). 62.finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. Some of the cities 63. he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. In China he developed 64.interest in teaching English to Chinese students. He taught many students and most of 65.( they) have become his friends.
第II卷（非选择题）
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mrs White was in a hurry to visit his grandson because of she missed him very much. It was nearly three months since she last see her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football flew to her direction. To tell truth, she was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back or should she just go past leaving it what it was? Finally, she made up her mind and gave it a kick with greatly effort. Luckily, the ball went straight into the goal. How amazed it was! Ha-ha! She helped them winning the game.21教育名师原创作品
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
如今，人们在日常生活中越来越关注身体健康。作为中学生，我们也应知道如何保持身体健康。请你根据下面的提示，为《21世纪英文报》写一篇题为“The way to keep healthy”的文章。要点如下：1.尽量少吃富含脂肪和糖分的食物，多吃蔬菜 和水果，保证饮食平衡；
2.每天参加一定量的运动，以增强体质；
3.养成良好的生活习惯；
……….
要求：1.请包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译；
2.可以适当增加内容，以使文章流畅和连贯；
3.字数为100 字左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总数）。
The way to keep healthy
Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own healthy in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.
定远藕塘中学2017-2018学年下学期3月月考卷
高一英语答案
第一部分：听力
1-5 ACACB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACACA2·1·c·n·j·y
第二部分：阅读理解
21-25.ABCCB 26-30.CDDBA 31-35.CCBAD 36-40.DGBAE 第三部分：语言运用21·cn·jy·com
41-45.BBCDB 46-50.CDCAB 51-55.DDCBA
56.studied
57.to
58.helpful
59.graduating
60.later
61.fluently
62.On/ Upon
63.which/ that
64.an
65.them
66.
Mrs White was in a hurry to visit grandson because of she missed him very much.It was nearly three months since she last her grandson.When she was walking by a playground, a football flew her direction.To tell truth, she was already in her .Should she kick the ball back or should she just go past leaving it it was? Finally, she made up her mind and gave it a kick with effort.Luckily, the ball went straight into the goal.How it was! Ha-ha! She helped them the game.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
67.
The way to keep healthy
Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own healthy in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.21*cnjy*com
Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as eating more vegetables and fruits which are rich in fiber and vitamins, rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar.
Secondly, doing sports will have a good effect on our bodies. Many researches show people who take exercises regularly can have a stronger body than those who do not.
Thirdly, forming a good living habit is beneficial for us. Just as a saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.”Moreover, it is suggested that keeping a positive attitude towards life is of great importance.
In a word, only in this way can we keep healthy.
高一英语
本试卷分为第I 卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，全卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷（选择题）
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。
What did the man do?
A. He started the phone. B. He broke the buttons. C. He fixed the screen.
What will the speakers buy at the store?
A. Bread. B. Meat. C. Chips.
How much did the woman pay for the refrigerator?
A. $800. B. $300. C. $150.
Where does the man most likely live?
A. In Canada. B. In New York. C. In California.
Why did the woman’s plants die, according to the man?
A. From not enough water.
B. From not enough sun.
C. From not enough plant food.
第二节 (共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第7两个小题。
6 What day is it today?
A. Monday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.
7 What will the man do?
A. Borrow the woman’s computer.
B. Go to the library to finish his paper.
C. Have the woman take care of his sister.
听下面一段对话, 回答第8至第9两个小题。
8 Where does the woman often stay with her friends after lunch?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. In the classroom. B. In the school park. C. In the dining hall.
9 What benefit can the change bring to the speakers?【版权所有：21教育】
A. They’ll have more places to go.
B. They’ll spend less money on food.
C. They won’t have to carry their books around.
听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12三个小题。
10 What did the woman do during the weekend?
A. She had dinner in a restaurant.
B. She watched a movie in a cinema.
C. She celebrated her mother’s birthday.
11 What does the woman think of the movie?
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Confusing.
12 What do the speakers plan to do on Saturday?
A. Buy a birthday present. B. Visit some friends. C. Hold a party.
听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16四个小题。
13 What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Father and daughter. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
14 How much will the man pay for four tickets if the promotion is still available?
A. $500. B. $1500. C. $2000.
15 What is the woman responsible for?
A. Booking hotels. B. Hiring a car. C. Planning the sightseeing.
16 What does the man require the woman to do?
A. Bring one suitcase. B. Take a lot of clothes. C. Pack her suitcase herself.
听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20四个小题。
17 What is Dr. Tony talking about?
A. Making the best use of time.
B. Designing a daily study schedule.
C. Planning a weekly schedule.
18 What does Dr. Tony mention first?
A. A general guide for a daily schedule.
B. Amount of time to be spent on study time.
C. Things a best daily schedule should include.
19 What does Dr. Tony suggest students do?
A. Challenge themselves to finish more tasks.
B. Follow the guidelines all the time.
C. Suit their time to their needs.
20 What does Dr. Tony think of planning a schedule and keeping to it?
A. It gives people satisfaction.
B. It helps people finish each task quickly.
C. It makes people find comfort in difficult things.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满40分）
第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
For thousands of years，we have looked for ways to measure time. Early humans found that the regular movements of the sun，the earth，the moon，and the stars made good ways to measure time. The rising and setting of the sun were used to distinguish（辨别） day from night.
But，eventually，people needed to tell time more accurately，or exactly. So，by using the sun’s position in the sky，they divided the day into dawn，morning，midday and evening.
Then it was noted that the sun cast a changing shadow as it moved across the sky. Time could be told more accurately by setting up a stick and marking the positions of the sun’s shadow. It was the ancient Greeks who divided each position of this “sundial(日晷)” into hours.
But the sun doesn’t always shine. So，for the past 6,000 years，many other ways of keeping time have been tried. Slow-burning candles were divided into hours，and the hourglass was invented. When all the sand in the top of an hourglass has shifted to the bottom，an hour has passed.
Later，the pendulum(摆钟)，with its regular back-and-forth movement of weights，was used to move the hands on a clock. Pendulums are still used in grandfather clocks.
Today，even more accurate clocks are in use，such as battery-operated quartz clocks（石英钟），digital clocks，and clocks run by electrical tuning forks and tiny atoms. These atomic clocks are the most accurate clocks ever invented. The exact time can be kept to within 1 second a century.
21.Humans in the old days used ________ to tell day from night.
A．the rising and setting of the sun
B．battery-operated quartz clocks
C．atomic clocks
D．digital clocks
22.A sundial works by ________.
A．tracking the movement of the stars around the sun
B．marking a shadow cast by the moving sun
C．burning candles in the sunlight
D．watching the stars
23.Which of the following was NOT used in the past to measure time?
A．An hourglass. B．A sundial. C．Digital clocks. D．A pendulum.
24.Which of the following ways of measuring time is ordered from the least accurate to the most accurate?
A．Sundial，pendulum，sun.
B．Atomic clock，quartz clock，sundial.
C．Sun，pendulum，atomic clock.
D．Digital clock，hourglass，slow-burning candles.
B
Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce(弹跳) back.
But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?
Don't look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.
Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for yourself.
Don't give up when you still have something to give. Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.
Don't be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.
Don't shut love out of your life by saying it's impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love is to hold it too tightly; the best way to keep love is to give it wings.
Don't run through life so fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.
Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.
Don't use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery(秘密), and today is a gift; that's why we call it "the present". Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.
25.The sentence "Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying." means "_______."
A. Nothing is possible
B. If we don't give up, there is always hope
C. You should learn to give up
D. Although you try, nothing will change
26.If you run through life so fast, you will _______.
A. lose your own treasure that you can always carry easily
B. lose love by holding it too tightly
C. forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going
D. not be afraid of the difficulties
27.According to the passage, which is the best title?
A. Nothing Is Impossible B. Glass Balls Are Easy to Be Brokenwww-2-1-cnjy-com
C. Things You Can't Do D. Treat Your Life in a Right Way
C
Five years ago, I was sent to a better middle school. For me, everything there was new and strange. After I have been there for two months, there was an important test in the middle of the term. It covered all my courses. In that test, I didn’t get a good grades, but most of my classmates got an A or A.
It made me upset for a long time. I felt everything in the world was changing. I thought my classmates were all better than me. During those days I was very unhappy.
One day, my aunt, after talking about what I had done in the past and what I should do in the future. I was shocked by her words. I thought about what I had done during the past months, and I found I had done nothing to improve my grades. I thought I should work harder.21·世纪*教育网
After that, I paid more attention to the teachers’ talking in the classes, and I asked my teachers or my classmates when I didn’t understand something. I studied very late at night when I met with difficult problems. Most of all, I came to understand the importance of taking notes in class. As a result, I did better in some tests.
About three months later, the most important test came at the end of the term. This time, I stood out not only in my class but also in the grade. From then on, I have tried to do my best when I do something because I know if I want something, I should work hard for it.
28.Why did the writer fall behind in the new middle school?.
A. Because the teachers did not treat him well enough.
B. Because the subjects were becoming more difficult.
C. Because he hated the life in the new school.
D. Because he didn’t put his heart into study.
29.What did the writer’s aunt do to help him out?
A. She punished him for not working hard.
B. She helped him find out the reasons for his poor performance.
C. She forced him to work harder.
D. She asked his teachers to talk with him about his problems.
30.Which of the following learning methods helped the writer most?21cnjy.com
A. Making notes in class.
B. Working deep into the night every day.
C. Asking teachers for help when in difficulty.
D. Listening to every word his teachers said.
31.What does the underlined sentence mean?
A. The writer failed again in the exam.
B. The writer became the cleverest in the class.
C. The writer did very well in the exam.
D. The writer was very proud of his progress.
D
Have you got teenage children between 12 and 17？Will they jump at the idea to go to South Africa too? Well, let me help you here. I will give you some great ideas about what teenagers can do in Cape Town and give you reasons why a stay in Cape Town will be cool for them too.
You will read where to find really interesting activities and how much money you will have to pay for them and also how your children can gain as many great experiences as possible when holidaying or even living in Cape Town.
·Mad about Football — not only for Soccer Fans
Where: Cape Town Stadium (体育场)，15 min from Cape Town’s central business district (CBD). The new visitor center offers several tours. How much does it cost? R45.6 for adults or kids over 12, R17.1 for kids up to 12 and R11.4 per student for school groups. The Biodiversity Garden next to the stadium is interesting as well and can be added into tour at an additional cost.
·Theme Park with more than 23 rides and roller coasters (过山车)
Where: Ratanga Junction, Century City, 20 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R75 for kids under 1.3m and R152 for kids over 1.3m or adults, open only on school holidays and public holidays.
·Sandboarding anyone
Where: Atlantis, 45 min north of Cape Town CBD. Costs: R595 for a half day of fun in the sand.
·Ice skating
Where: Grand West Casino Complex, Goodwood, 20 min east of Cape Town CBD Costs:R35 (including skates)
·Enjoy mini golf(高尔夫)
Where: Several places around Cape Town CBD. Muizenberg Beach Promenade, Green Point Promenade, Durbanville Vodacom Golf Driving Range or try Cave Golf at the V&A Waterfront next to Scratch Patch. Costs:R8.【出处：21教育名师】
·Go bowling
Where: Several places aroun Cape Town CBD. Costs: R25.21世纪教育网版权所有
·How about climbing walls
Where：Observatory, 20 min south of Cape Towm CBD. Costs: R50.21教育网
32. A visitor can get the following information about the activities in the passage EXCEPT ______.
A. locatin B. cost C. food D. distance
33. If a couple want to take their son aged 15 and daughter aged 9 to visit Cape Town Stadium, they shoul pay _________.
A. R 182.4 B. R153.9 C. R125.4 D. R114
34. In order to have fun on the sand, visitors should go to ________.
A. Atlantis B. Green Point Promenade
C. Ratanga Junction D. Grand West Casino Complex
35. Which of the following activities costs least?
A. Theme Park B. Climbing wall
C. Bowling D. Mini golf
第二节（共5个小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth. There are hundreds of kinds of sharks. Most are about two meters long. The dogfish shark, however, is less than twenty centimeters in length. A shark has an extremely good sense of smell. It can find small amounts of substances in water, such as blood, body liquids and chemicals produced by animals. ?36? Sharks eat fish, other sharks, and plants that live in the ocean. Sharks grow slowly. About forty percent of all sharks lay eggs. ?37? Some sharks carry their young inside their bodies as humans do. Some sharks are not able to reproduce until they are twenty years old．Most reproduce only every two years. And they give birth to fewer than ten young sharks. For this reason, over-fishing of sharks is of special danger to the future of the animal. Sharks are important for the world's oceans. They eat injured and diseased fish. Their hunting activities mean that the numbers of other fish in ocean waters do not become too great. ?38? People hunt sharks for sport, food, medicine and their skin. Experts say the international market for some kinds of sharks has increased because many parts of a shark are valuable. Collectors pay thousands of dollars for the jaws of a shark. ?39? The skin of a shark can be used like leather. In Asia, people enjoy a kind of soup made from shark fins. Experts say a fisherman can earn a lot of money for even one kilogram of shark fins. Sharks are among the oldest animals on Earth, but some sharks are in danger of disappearing from Earth. ?40? A. Shark liver oil is a popular source of Vitamin A. B. This protects the plants and other forms of life that exist in the oceans. C. Sharks are valuable to us and we can make full use of them. D. These powerful senses help sharks find their food. E. If too many sharks in one area are killed, that group of sharks may never return to normal population levels. F. This is a threat to other forms of life in the ocean. G. The others give birth to live young.
第三部分：语言运用（共二节，满分40分）
第一节 完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
When traveling in the Canadian Rockies by car, I often notice a road sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” , I did not get it. Why is a fed bear a dead one? According to a friend, many travelers used to throw their food from their cars for the bears. , the bears turned to the roadside for food and slowly lost their ability to take care of themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers took to the mountains, which less food for the bears, some of whom starved or frozen to death. So the Canadian government warning signs along the road, essentially advising people not to feed the bears.
This reminded me of a scientific experiment. Some white mice were __ into two groups. One group spent their days only eating and sleeping, the other, fed only with half the amount of food , had to search for food. Half a year later, scientists found that the mice that had to search for their own food were , while the fully fed ones were either ill or dead. It was that the underfed white mice, in the of searching for their food, had kept healthy by exercising in finding food, being adaptable, and their immunity(免疫功能).
Many over-concerned parents are feeding their children like or white mice. At present, children are only good at reading and studying, and are not encouraged to think independently and act for themselves. placed in strange environments, they are lost, confused, and helpless. Parents do not understand what it takes to ensure their children’s long-term success. They __ the most important thing --- and that is how to cultivate their children into _ adults, so that they can bravely undertake(承担) challenges and succeed in the future.
41.A. First of all B.In the beginning C. After all D. In the end21*cnjy*com
42.A. Normally B. Gradually C. Generally D. Actually
43.A. provedB. explained C. meant D. gave
44.A. make up B. take up C. keep up D. put up
45.A. separated B. divided C. arranged D. determined
46.A. since B. when C. while D. if
47.A. available B. regular C. delicious D. necessary
48.A. alive B. popular C. healthy D. lazy
49.A. Clear B. sure C. funny D. curious
50.A. Stage B. process C. aim D. period
51.A. practicing B. affecting C. reducing D. improving
52.A. chickens B. tigers C. pigs D. bears
53.A. Until B. Unless C. Once D. As
54.A. follow B. forget C. demand D. predict
55.A. independent B. skillful C. helpful D. successful2-1-c-n-j-y
第二节: 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
David Holmes 56. ( study ) at our school from 2001 to 2004. He has recently returned 57. his studies in China. He was one of the most 58. ( help ) students that we ever had.
After 59. ( graduate ) from university, he went to China at Peking University. Two years 60. ( late ), he was able to speak Chinese 61. www.21-cn-jy.com
(fluent). 62.finishing his studies, he started travelling in China. Some of the cities 63. he likes most are Beijing, Shanghai and Nanjing. In China he developed 64.interest in teaching English to Chinese students. He taught many students and most of 65.( they) have become his friends.
第II卷（非选择题）
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mrs White was in a hurry to visit his grandson because of she missed him very much. It was nearly three months since she last see her grandson. When she was walking by a playground, a football flew to her direction. To tell truth, she was already in her seventy. Should she kick the ball back or should she just go past leaving it what it was? Finally, she made up her mind and gave it a kick with greatly effort. Luckily, the ball went straight into the goal. How amazed it was! Ha-ha! She helped them winning the game.21教育名师原创作品
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
如今，人们在日常生活中越来越关注身体健康。作为中学生，我们也应知道如何保持身体健康。请你根据下面的提示，为《21世纪英文报》写一篇题为“The way to keep healthy”的文章。要点如下：1.尽量少吃富含脂肪和糖分的食物，多吃蔬菜 和水果，保证饮食平衡；
2.每天参加一定量的运动，以增强体质；
3.养成良好的生活习惯；
……….
要求：1.请包括以上要点，但不要逐句翻译；
2.可以适当增加内容，以使文章流畅和连贯；
3.字数为100 字左右（题目和开头已给出，不计入总数）。
The way to keep healthy
Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own healthy in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.
定远藕塘中学2017-2018学年下学期3月月考卷
高一英语答案
第一部分：听力
1-5 ACACB 6-10 BACBC 11-15 BCABC 16-20 ACACA2·1·c·n·j·y
第二部分：阅读理解
21-25.ABCCB 26-30.CDDBA 31-35.CCBAD 36-40.DGBAE 第三部分：语言运用21·cn·jy·com
41-45.BBCDB 46-50.CDCAB 51-55.DDCBA
56.studied
57.to
58.helpful
59.graduating
60.later
61.fluently
62.On/ Upon
63.which/ that
64.an
65.them
66.
Mrs White was in a hurry to visit grandson because of she missed him very much.It was nearly three months since she last her grandson.When she was walking by a playground, a football flew her direction.To tell truth, she was already in her .Should she kick the ball back or should she just go past leaving it it was? Finally, she made up her mind and gave it a kick with effort.Luckily, the ball went straight into the goal.How it was! Ha-ha! She helped them the game.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
67.
The way to keep healthy
Nowadays people pay more and more attention to their own healthy in daily life. As students, we should know more about how to keep fit.21*cnjy*com
Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as eating more vegetables and fruits which are rich in fiber and vitamins, rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar.
Secondly, doing sports will have a good effect on our bodies. Many researches show people who take exercises regularly can have a stronger body than those who do not.
Thirdly, forming a good living habit is beneficial for us. Just as a saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise, makes a person healthy, wealthy and wise.”Moreover, it is suggested that keeping a positive attitude towards life is of great importance.
In a word, only in this way can we keep healthy.
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