Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元表格式教案+知识点+练习(无答案)

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名称 Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 单元表格式教案+知识点+练习(无答案)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2018-03-22 20:39:49

文档简介

教学
内容
Unit1 The lion and the mouse Story time
教学
目的
要求
1.能理解并会朗读故事。
2.能初步听懂、会读单词large、strong、woke、weak、net、bit、sharp、sadly、hole
3.进一步巩固there be一般过去时,并注意不规则动词过去式的写法和读音
教学
重点
1.能理解并会朗读故事。
2.能初步听懂、会读单词large、strong、woke、weak、net、bit、sharp、sadly、hole
教学方法

教 具
录音机、图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
Warming up and revision
描述人物,复习形容词。
教师出示教学目标让学生以小组为单位进行思考
出示人物。T: Can you say something about her?
小组内讨论
S1: She is tall.
S2: She is beautiful.
S3: Her nose is small.
S4: She is thin.
S1: Her hair is long…………让小组每个成员都动起来,复习形容词
T: Tall, thin, beautiful…are all adjectives. (形容词) 板书形容词的缩写adj. Let’s play a game of adjectives. 小组成员做游戏.
相近词.相反词
S1: big
S2:small
……….要求每个组成员出来2人,优胜组鼓励加分
同法复习其他形容词:long---short, tall---short, cold---hot, new---old, fast---slow, fat----thin, white---black, .strong---weak.
形容词的比较级在小学 学的少,但是提醒一下,让学生认识到句子中的形容词的另外有一个用法。
taller
thinner
在教学的时候 可以让学生自己起来进行总结和回忆,让他们自己找出,加深记忆。
指 导 先 学
教学strong---weak 让2号同学表演词的意思,让小组4号同学起来猜词语的意思.表扬优胜的同学,加分
在黑板上贴出狮子和老鼠的图片。引导学生结合板书和简笔画描述狮子和老鼠的外貌。 为本课的动画教学做准备
引导学生结合板书和简笔画描述狮子和老鼠的外貌。 为本课的动画教学做准备
交 流 展 示
Learning story time
T:Today we’ll learn a story about the lion and the mouse. 小组成员观看动画.分组讨论,故事讲的是什么呢? 2号同学回答.
一、学生观看动画。然后判断:
a. The lion was large and strong. ( 3号同学回答 )
b. The mouse was small and weak. ( 1 或者4号同学回答 )
c.The mouse was caught with a small net. ( 2号同学回答 )
d. The lion helped the mouse . ( 2号同学回答 )
e. The lion and the mouse became friends. ( 1号同学回答 )
二、学生快速阅读 小组成员快速阅读文章,组长检查和帮助成员解答不会的地方
S: The lion is large and strong (teach large and strong.)
S2: The lion has sharp teeth. (Teach sharp)
小组成员在讨论中老师适当的补充,在疑难地方老师反复强调,
学生观看动画。然后判断
适当选择几个学生当小老师,让他们到前面讲解题目,这样学生会更加理解和懂得本环节的含义的
释 疑 拓 展
T: So at the beginning of the story, there was a lion in the forest, (lead the students to read) he was large and strong.
T: What about the mouse?
S1: The mouse is small.
S2: the mouse is afraid of the lion.
S3: The mouse is weak. (Teach weak)
S4: The mouse also has sharp teeth.
小组配合.对动画进行对话.组内交流
检 测 巩 固
根据要求写单词
1.sad (副词)_____ 2. weak(副词)_____________
3.happy(副词)____4.wake(过去式)_____________
5.let(过去式)___ 6.bite(过去式)_____________
7.laugh(过去式)___8.say(过去式)_____________
9.catch(过去式)_10.become(过去式)_____________
1.小组内讨论,在组长带领下互相检查答案,
2.单数组同学做奇数题目 双数组同学做偶数题目 黑板板演,
组长上台批改 优胜加分
学生可以在做题目的时候让他们小组配合,让学生互相交换答案,在检查重重的自己的不足之处,
本题目里有几个难一点的:say的过去式和部分不规则的过去式要积极掌握,提醒学生不规则的几个规律
小 结 反 思
1 .Act it out
2.根据课文图片和板书试着复述课文。
3. Checkout
____ What do you learn from this story?
To make friends and love friends.
We share joys and sorrows.
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
板 书 设 计
板书设计:
Unit1 The lion and the mouse

1. long---short, tall---short, cold---hot, new---old, fast---slow, fat----thin
The lion(picture) The mouse(picture)
2.
quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
教 后 札 记
小组讨论有利于学生 加深对本知识点的掌握,在学生互助的过程中,能 清晰的看到学生的不足之处,形容词和用法对学生是个新知识点,在几个难点里,学生要小组配合,老师的重点提醒下,多加练习,强调重点地方。

教学
内容
Grammer time 和Fun time
教学
目的
要求
1.能根据提示复述课文
2.能理解形容词和副词的区别
3.能扩充故事,并进行表演
教学
重点
1.能根据提示复述课文
2.能理解形容词和副词的区别
教学方法

教 具
录音机、图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
Free talk 小组讨论 上节课的内容,组长带领组员讨论
1. Review the key words and phrases.
key words and phrases:
large/big—small/little
strong—weak
sharp—blunt
wake up/get up/go to bed/go to sleep
want to do/would like to do
some day
let sb do
the next day/the following day/the second day
小组抢答,2号成员回答,优胜加分,表扬鼓励
2. Review the story.
学生分组讨论并填空。1 号和2号同学帮助本组的3 4号同学,小组之间竞争,优胜得分
Long long ago, there was a lion lived in the forest. It was _____ and _____. One day, he was _______. A _____ walked by and _____ the lion ____. The lion was _____ and wanted to eat it. “ I can help you,” the mouse said _____. The lion laughed ______ and ____ the mouse go.
The next day, two men ______ the lion with a large ____. He couldn’t ____ the net with his _____ teeth. “How can I get out?”
Review the key words and phrases。在重点的词语和短语上学生先复习,预习,在讨论加深印象,其中would like to do是个很重要的地方 ,学生容易错,加名次的时候用法,和加动词时候的用法。学生容易混淆。
指 导 先 学
He asked ______. The mouse saw the lion and _____ a big hole in the net. The lion thanked the mouse ______.
_____ then on, they ______ good friends.
3.课代表校对答案,3号同学抢答 答案。
抢答1号抢先试着复述课文 ,优胜得分,表扬
本题还可以这样作。效果会好一点。让PPT展示出来,在关闭,让学生回忆,或者在小组里学生提问的方式让他们独立完成,再让他们当老师---讲解出来。
交 流 展 示
Grammar time
T. Show : happy—happily 让小组成员认识到形容词和副词的转换
小组讨论得出结论,4号同学回答
1)The girl dances _________.(beautiful)
2)Can you listen to the teacher ________?(careful)
Ss. think: 形容词怎么变副词呢?并说一说规则:adj+ly 。
找出文中带有副词的句子,用直线划出来,并大声朗读。每组自己读出声,然后小组推荐一名学生大声朗读
The lion asked sadly.
The lion laughed loudly.
The mouse said quietly.
The mouse said happily.
单独板书动词的形容词和副词,学生读一读:
quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
3 4 号同学正确的读出。优胜的表扬
形容词的用法主要是用来修饰名次,在转化为副词的时候让学生明白1:副词的用法。2:副词的构成。在构成上有几点注意的。直接加,变y为i加。
quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。让学生再举例,在所学的单词多找出几个。
释 疑 拓 展
总结归纳:
形容词变副词的规则:
1)一般情况下直接加“ly”,quick---quick;quiet---quietly
2)以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词要变y为i,然后再加-ly。如:happy---happily
T: Let’s say it one by one.
T: Now, let’s read them together.
学生齐读 2号抢读,优胜的鼓励
3. Let’s chant
T: You read very well. But I can read better. I can use these words to make a chant like this. Listen. 教师示范开头两句,并示意学生往下接
S: …
T:Let’s add some music. Please stand up.
检 测 巩 固
用所给词的适当形式填空 单数组做单数题目。复数组做复数题目,换组批改,有生的 给予鼓励
Look! The boy is running ___________(quick).
The film is very funny. The little girl is ________(laugh) _________(happy).
The children are talking ________(excited) about their plans of the new term.
Last Sunday, my father ________(go) fishing and _______(catch) a big fish. _______(dance) _______(beautiful).
单数组做单数题目。复数组做复数题目,换组批改--------注意可以覆盖大多数学生。而且节省时间。在学生里养成习惯。对以后的教学有好处。
小 结 反 思
自由组词:
run quickly; shout excitedly; talk loudly;
laugh happily; read quietly; cry sadly…
抄写并背诵故事中的新单词和词语。
2.复习并牢记不规则动词的过去式
板 书 设 计
板书设计:
Unit1 The lion and the mouse
1 This is Aesop’s Fables.
You can find many animal stories in it.
This is a Chinese idiom book.
You can find many animal stories in it.
教 后 札 记
本节课的形容词教学有重点部分,就是形容词怎么变成副词,是学生新学的一个知识点,在变化上学生要牢记急点规律,在以后的教学中就容易了,而且课后要多做练习,巩固加深。
教学
内容
Fun time and Culture time
教学
目的
要求
1.能对外国的语言故事和我们的成语故事有所了解。
2.能听懂、会说、会读、会写词汇:bite, hole, large, sharp, strong, weak, wake up, let …go。
3.能够应用本课所学的句型:How can you help me?进行问答。
教学
重点
Aesop’s Fables和idiom单词的读音。
教学方法

教 具
录音机、图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
Warm up and fun time
比一比:说说形容词变副词,看谁说的好,小组讨论,然后小组2号抢答,
quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
Talk about the mouse and the lion.
小组之间复习动画短文,组长在组内讨论复习。
1 或 2 号同学抢答,优胜得分,进行鼓励
3. T: Here comes our first task! Do you remember story time? Let’s fill in the blanks together!小组讨论回答
One day, a ______ mouse woke up the ______ lion. The lion caught the mouse and wanted to eat him. However, the lion _____ the mouse go.
The next day, the lion was _______ by men. The mouse made a hole and saved the lion.

quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
还有那些呢?提出问题,让学生思考,在思考的时候学生小组讨论,在优生里选出1个作为代表,讲解给别的同学听,特别是形容词变化一定要加深印象。
指 导 先 学
From _____ on, the lion and the mouse became friends.
Let’s look at the screen.展示PPT,学生小组讨论,每组3号回答,加分
( ) 1. Sam is good at table tennis.
( ) 2. Bobby hits the ball hard.
( ) 3. Sam and Bobby find a hole in the playground.
Happy sad lucky carful 变成副词怎么变的呢,学生讨论学习。
交 流 展 示
Complete the story. 学生根据课文讨论,抢答下列问题。换组批改
Lion: I am a lion. I am big and ________. My teeth are big and ______.
Mouse: I am a mouse. I am small and ______. My teeth are _______ and ______.
Lion: I am _________. I want to eat the mouse.
Mouse: The lion wants to eat me. I am __________.
……
Lion: Help! Help! Who can help me?
Mouse:I will help you. Look, my teeth are _________.
Lion: Thank you. You are ___________.
Mouse: You’re welcome.
Lion: I am not __________. I am ___________. We’re friends.
Mouse: I am __________, too. We’re __________.
集体校对。选出优胜组表扬
Fun time :
学生看图讨论并演一演。选出2组有特长的 学生
戴上面具到黑板前演一演。精彩地方,教师带头鼓掌表扬
本题的描述都是对课文的再复习,mouse lion的特点和各自的对话,
集体校对。选出优胜组表扬
在课文的故事中学生要学会总结
释 疑 拓 展
Culture time 小组听教师解释,小组讨论
1.T: We learned a story in this unit. What story?
S: The lion and the mouse.
T: What is this story about?
S: animals
T: Do you know where it is from?
2.Teach: Aesop’s Fables
T: Look! This is Aesop’s Fables. You can find many animal stories in it.
What stories do you know in Aesop’s Fables? Can you tell us the story?
S: ………..2号同学回答
检 测 巩 固
按要求完成句子
1. Yang Ling went to the garden on Sunday.(改为否定句)
Yang Ling _______ __________ to the garden on Sunday.

2. The people laughed loudly at the foolish king.(对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ the people _______ at the foolish king?
3. There was a mouse behind the door just now.(改为复数句)
There _______ _________ behind the door just now.
4. Mike caught some butterflies in the park.(改为一般现在时)
Mike ___________ some butterflies in the park.
小组成员共同讨论答案。1和2号同学帮助3 和4好同学。
每组上黑板前板演 单数组做单数题目 双数组做双数题目。优胜组加分 ,鼓励
答案1.didnt go
How did laugh
Were some
catch
此项目要学生回家检查自己学的,认真对待
小 结 反 思
1讲一讲自己读过的寓言故事,并说说其中的道理
We can also find many animal stories in it. Can you tell one in Chinese?
2.学生回家把故事对着父母演一演。
3.尝试用英语讲一讲寓言或成语故事。
4.在课后多联系形容词和副词转化
板 书 设 计
板书设计:
Unit1 The lion and the mouse
Wh-questions:
where hit
what ground
which reach
why deep
how cheer for
… pour into
教 后 札 记
优生和差生在小组讨论过程,组长要掌控整体,把容易错的知识点整理出来,在教师的指导下,让小组成员都能正确领悟。在本课的语法上多多练习,让知识点更加巩固

教学
内容
Checkout time 、Ticking time
教学
目的
要求
能复述和进一步理解The lion and the mouse的故事和其中的寓意。
能正确使用动词和副词的搭配用法。
教学
重点
能正确使用动词和副词的搭配用法。
教学方法

教 具
录音机、图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
Learning aims
1.能复述和进一步理解The lion and the mouse的故事和其中的寓意。小组复习卡通,每组组长进行抽查。选择每组2 3号同学上台表演背诵,优秀的 给予鼓励和表扬。加分。
2.能正确使用动词和副词的搭配用法。
quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
小组成员复习并且记忆。有条件的 组,在自己出几个形容词,让每组成员练习
4号上黑板,写出副词形式。
3号同学上台表演背诵,优秀的 给予鼓励和表扬。加分。
3号同学是基础不很好,但是在学习过程中多提醒他们,要注意听课,
指 导 先 学
3.Review story time 阅读 课文。小组长检查。也 可以换组检查,
教师抽查,3号抢答背诵,优胜的 加分,表扬
交 流 展 示
Sound time
T: Look at the picture. Can you say some sentences about it? For example, they are going to the sweet shop.学生回忆特殊疑问句。小组讨论
S: …
T: OK! I have some sentences for you. Let’s read them together.
We are going to the sweet shop right now (马上).
We want to buy a lollipop.
It is for the boy over there.
The boy is sad.
划线提问--------------------2 3 号同学回答问题,优胜加分
每组组长核对答案
T: Do you think it is rising intonation or falling intonation?
S: Falling intonation.
1.Where are you going?
2.When are you going to the sweet shop.
3.What do you want to buy?
4.Who is it for?
5.How is the boy
特殊疑问句,特别注意特殊疑问词,在小组中先复习特殊疑问词,但是用法是关键,要多加练

小组在观看PPT的时候复习课文,从中找出要理解的知识点,在小组讨论后,做题目,本题目很容易学生整体较好
释 疑 拓 展
教师展示PPT。一个动画故事
学生观看动画,了解故事内容。
小组看下面问题,组内讨论,
判断正误。
( ) 1. Sam is good at table tennis.
( ) 2. Bobby hits the ball hard.
( ) 3. Sam and Bobby find a hole in the playground.
( ) 4. Sam can reach the ball in the hole.
小组1 2 3 和4号同学抢答。优胜加分
模仿跟读故事。全班同学注意读音
检 测 巩 固
阅读选择最佳答案。小组配合。
It is 1 Saturday morning. Helen and 2 brother, Tom, are taking a walk in the zoo. There are 3 of public signs in the park. They mean different things. Helen knows a lot 4 them. But Tom 5.
Suddenly Helen 6 a boy climb the tree. She shouts at that boy,“ 7 climb the tree. 8 you see the sign over there ?”The boy jumps off the tree soon. Tom points 9 the sign in the garden and says to Helen.
小组讨论,1号同学抢答。小组换批改,优胜加分
本题目中出现一天中的早晨中午晚上,在前面用介词IN 但是要是具体某天的早晨中午晚上我们需要用on
小 结 反 思
( )1. A. on B. in C. / D. under
( )2. A. she B. his C. he D. her
( )3. A. many B. lots C. lot D. much
( )4. A.about B. of C. for D. off
( )5. A.isn’t B. not C. doesn’t D. aren’t
( )6. A. looks at B. sees C. looks D. looks for
( )7. A. Not B. Can’t C. Don’t D. Only
( )8. A. Do B. Is C. Are D. Can’t
( )9. A. to B. at C. for D. in
板 书 设 计
Unit1 The lion and the mouse
1.Wh-questions:
where hit
what ground
which reach
why deep
how cheer for
… pour into
2.quiet - quietly
loud- loudly
sad - sadly
happy- happily
教 后 札 记
在小组中参与度高,每个成员都得到充分的锻炼。在做习题的时候能有张有弛,已经养成一罐,成功率较高,在以后的教学中要以学生为主体,把课堂还给学生
教学
内容
1.Ticking time ,think and write
教学
目的
要求
1.能正确完成checkout time 练习。
2.能表演Cartoon time。
3.能正确运用特殊疑问句来提问,并掌握其语音语调。
教学
重点
1.能正确完成checkout time 练习。
2.能表演Cartoon time。
教学
方法
教具
录音机、图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
教学
过程
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
Revision
1.Free talk 小组复习本单元的话题,小组互相讨论,优胜组回答加分。
T: What are you good at?学生分组回答,
2.Ask and answer
What is Bobby good at?
What do Billy and Willy do for them?
What happens then?
小组讨论,组长检查自己组的 结果。2号学生抢答。优胜回答加分。
Review the cartoon time
小组比赛对话。
Be good at 的用法在小学就学过了。但是在做题目中还是错误率较高,所以重点小组内要讨论
交 流 展 示
1.理解并运用词语:
be good at doing= do well in doing
cheer for them loudly
hit the ball hard
too deep
reach it
pour in into the hole
well done
finally at last
小组组长检查背诵。看哪组配合最好,
换组检查。优胜组加分
2.
表演cartoon time
小组表演,提示小组成员有感情表演,注意手势。
部分短语学生要结合课文,在课文中加以了解熟悉,在本课的 语言点中,短语很重要,学 小组长多检查,落实
释 疑 拓 展
Practice
1.T: Did you help others? Would you like to share us your story?
2. 学生自己写一写是如何帮助别人的。在小组内,组员一起些出文章,最后评比谁些的最好
3. 给大家读一读。每组挑选一个成员完成文章。优胜的鼓励表扬。
练习中学生可以挑选自己有能力做的 ,不会2的 可以组内交流




一.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. The girl likes reading. Now she is reading ___________. ( loud )
2. Sam and Bobby are good at ___________ table tennis. ( play )
3. The boy was __________. He laughed __________. ( excited )
4. My sister is _________ at swimming. She swims ________. ( good )
5. We should read _________ in the library. ( quiet )
6.The bear is the meat. (bite)
二、句型转换。
1 The lion bit the net with his teeth.(改成一般疑问句)
The lion the net with his teeth?
2 The girl woke her mother up this morning.( 改成否定句)
The girl her mother up this morning
Kye:1.loudly
palying
excited excitedly
good well
quietly
biting




归纳复习本单元内容,并进行自我评价:
I can understand “The lion and the mouse”. ( )
I can use “loudly”, “sadly”,etc. ( )
I know the intonation of “ Wh- questions”. ( )
板书 设计
be good at doing= do well in doing
cheer for them loudly
hit the ball hard
教 后 札 记
学生训练有素,课堂上积极主动,认真的落实了五学的精神,小组合作很到位。效果很不错
教学
内容
Checkout time 、Ticking time and revision
教学
目的
要求
Checkout time
Revision Unit 1
教学
重点
Checkout time
2. Revision Unit 1
教学
方法
教具
图片、PPT 牛津英语教材
教学
过程
有备而来
互补调整
指 导 先 学
听录音,选择你所听到的单词或词组。 学生练习听力,小组先预习讨论,在2小组内检查答案,(1—4号)
(??????? )1.?A.?? large???????????????????B.?? laugh?????????????????????? C.?? loud
(??????? )2.?A.?? shout??????????????????B.?? sharp?????????????????????? C.?? show
(??????? )3.?A.?? strong?????????????????B.?? small??????????????????????? C.?? sad
(??????? )4.?A.?? way????????????????????B.?? what???????????????????????? C.?? weak
(??????? )5.?A.?? happy?????????????????B.?? happily???????????????????? C.?? glad
(??????? )6.?A.?? wake??????????????????B.?? waking???????????????????? C.?? woke
(??????? )7.?A.?? sad?????????????????????B.?? wanted???????????????????? C.?? asked
(??????? )8.?A.?? in the hole??????? B.?? in the forest???????????? C.?? in the ground
(??????? )9.?A.?? come out????????????B.?? get out?????????????????????C.?? look out
(??????? )10. A. cheer for?????????????B. look for?????????????????????? C. well done
听力是学生的一大难点,但是学生家庭条件很好,所以让后他们呢利用自己的资源,在家,或者在学校认真听,认真学,口语和听力都会有进步的
交 流 展 示
听录音,完成短文。在上面的练习中,学生小组合作,然后进行 难度加深的 练习,要求 ,快,稳。小组抢答。
1.A mouse_______ by and________the lion up.
2.There was a_______in the?______ .
3.The mouse made a big______ in the net with his_______.
4.He is a_______boy. He laughs_____ .
5.He is______at table tennis. ______done!
组长换组批改
小组成员在做加深和难度打以点的练习的时候,要大家一起讨论,在做题目的过程中学会互相帮助
释 疑 拓 展
根据要求写单词。
1. catch(过去式)_______ 2. wake(过去式) ___________
3. bite(过去式)________4. let(过去式) ___________
5. sad(副词)___________6. quiet(副词) ___________
7. loud(副词)___________8. happy(副词) ___________
9. strong(反义词)______10. small(反义词)___________
本题主要考察学生的过去时,和副词的转变,小组1 2号同学帮助3 4号同学,讨论完成,每组2号同学黑板写出自己组的答案
小组1 2号同学帮助3 4号同学,讨论完成,每组2号同学黑板写出自己组的答案




翻译词组。
1.就在那时 2.出来
3.第二天 4.走过,路过
5.把水倒入洞里 6.from then on
7. too deep 8. become friends
9. wake the lion up 10.in the forest
本题的出处是本单元的对话重点内容,小组之间先复习课文,在找出重点的语句。
练习中的部分答案有点难度,小组讨论,
本题的出处是本单元的对话重点内容,小组之间先复习课文,在找出重点的语句。




1.小组成员听力参次不齐,需要大量时间练习
2.在阅读 中需要进行听力和口语的双重练习
3.练习量要加大,小组 配合需要默契
教 后 札 记
本次教学责任很明确,学生的复习,学习很到位,互帮互学,边学边讲氛围很好
英语六年级下牛津译林版Unit 1 The lion and the mouse测试题
一写出下列单词适当形式
1 happy (副词) 2.sad (副词)
3.quietly(形容词) 4.bite(过去式)
5.say (过去式) 6.let (过去式)
7.wake(过去式) 8.catch(过去式)
二,英汉互译
1.get out 2.the next day
3. wake up 4.some day
5.from then on 6..just then
7.路过 8.大声地笑
9.开心地笑 10.没关系
11.Aesop”s Fables 12. Chinse idiom
13.good at 14.in the ground
15.cheer loudly 16.太深
17. too excited 18.hit hard
19.pour into 20.well done
21.锋利的牙齿 22 又大又强
三句型转换
1 He would like some apples(改为一般疑问句)
2.Please make a sentence with big(改成否定句)
3.He went to school on foot(同义句)
4.what a big fish!(用how 改写同义句)
四改错
1.I and mum go to supermarket every day.

2.He brings some eggs yesterday.

3.He would like play games after class.

4.She do not do her homework last Sunday.

Unit1 The lion and the mouse
重要短语
in the forest在森林里 large and strong 又大又强壮 one day 一天 walk by 路过
Wake...up吵醒,叫醒 some day 某一天 small and weak又小又弱
laugh loudly 大声地笑 let...go 让...走 the next day 第二天 a large net 一张大网
sharp teeth锋利的牙齿 get out 出去 just then就在那时 with his teeth用他的牙齿
from then on从那时起 become friends成为朋友
play table tennis打乒乓球 be good at...擅长 cheer for...为...而欢呼
too excited 太兴奋 in the ground在地上 in the hole 在洞里21世纪教育网版权所有
Too deep 太深 have an idea 有一个主意 pour...into把...倒入 well done干得好
1.mouse n.老鼠 复数mice
【解析】mouse意为“老鼠”,其复数为mice;意为“鼠标”时,其复数为mouses。
【例句】A mouse is always afraid of a cat.老鼠总是怕猫。
【例题】( )There are some little in the hole.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.mouse B.mice C.mouses
2.large adj大的 反义词small 近义词big大的;巨大的
【解析】large常指面积、范围等,可表示数和量(当它直接用于人时,可表示身体大);big常指程度、规模、重量等,亦可指人,比较口语化。
【例句】(1)China is a large and beautiful country.中国是个幅员辽阔又美丽的国家。
(2)He is a big man.他是个大人物。
【例题】连词成句。
is, city,a ,Shanghai,large(.)

3.strong adj.强壮的,强大的 反义词weak 弱的,软弱的
【例句】(1)My uncle is tall and strong.我的叔叔又高又强壮。
(2)Our country is becoming stronger and stronger.我们的国家正在变得越来越强大。
【例题】( )The elephant is big and .
A.short B.weak C.strong
4.walk by (动词短语).走过路过
【例句】—What are the children doing?孩子们正在干什么?
—They’re walking by the forest.他们正在走过森林。
【例题】完成句子。Yang Ling the teacher’s office just now.杨玲刚才路过老师的办公室。21教育网
5.wake up (动词短语)吵醒,叫醒
【解析】wake...up中“up”为副词,如果后面接的宾语是代词,则要放在wake...up的中间;如果后面接的宾语是名词,则放在中间或后面均可。21*cnjy*com
【例句】(1)Be quiet!Don’t wake up your father.安静!不要吵醒你爸爸。
(2)It’s late.Wake him up quickly.不早了。快把他叫醒。
【例题】改错。
( )You can wake up me at seven o’clock.
A B C
6.some day (副词短语)某一天
【解析】指将来不确定的某一天。
【例句】I want to go to Beijing some day.我想将来某一天去北京。
【例题】连词成句。
want,meet,cousin,your,I,day,to,some(.)
www.21-cn-jy.com
7.quietly adv.小声地,安静地 quiet安静的
【例句】The students are sitting quietly in the classroom.学生们正安静地坐在教室里。
【例题】( )You should walk in the hospital.
A.quietly B.quickly C.loudly D.quiet
8.weak adj.弱的,软弱的 反义词strong 强大的,软弱的
【同音词】week 星期;周
【例句】She was weak last month.她上个月身体很虚弱。
【例题】( )A tiger is ,but an ant is .
A.strong;weak B.weak;strong C.strong;heavy
9.loudly adv.大声地 adj.loud 大声的
【短语】speak loudly 大声地说
【例句】The children are shouting loudly in the playground.孩子们正在操场上大声地喊叫。
【例题】选出所给单词同类的选项。
( )loudly A.quietly B.cloudy C.July
10.let...go (动词短语)释放,放开
【解析】let后面接动词原形。
【例句】(1)The policemman had to let the man go.警察不得不让那个人走了。
(2)The king let him go at last.最后,国王释放了他。
【例题】改错。
( )Finally,the lion let the mouse to go.
A B C
11.the next day (副词短语)第二天
【解析】tomorrow是指从今天向后的第一天,意为“明天”;the next day是指某个特定时间的后一天,即可指过去,也可指将来。
【例句】The next day,we visit the Great Wall.第二天,我们参观了长城。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
我们打算八月九号去南京,第二天去上海。
We are going to Nanjing on the August,and we’re going to Shanghai.
12.net n.网 复数nets
【例句】The man caught a rabbit with a net.那个男人用网捉住了一只兔子。
【例题】选出单词划线部分读音与其余不同的选项。
( )A.net B.clever C.telephone
13.bite v.咬 三单bites 现在分词biting 过去式bit
【例句】Liu Tao,don’t play with the dog.It may bite you.刘涛,别和那只狗玩。它可能会咬你。
【例题】根据中文提示,完成句子。
The mouse (咬) a hole in the net and ran away.【版权所有:21教育】
14.sharp adj.锋利的,尖的
【例句】The knife is long and sharp.那把刀又长又锋利。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
狮子有锋利的牙齿。The lion has .
15.sadly adv.难过地,伤心地 adj.sad 反义词 happily开心地
【例句】(1)He said sadly,”I lost my watch.”他难过地说:“我弄丢了我的手表。”
(2)They cried sadly.他们伤心地哭了。
【例题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
The girl looks .Now she is crying .(sad)
16.just then (副词短语)就在那时
【解析】just then 是表示过去的时间状语,通常用于一般过去时态,其句子的谓语动词也要用过去时。
【例句】Just then,I saw a thief going into the room.就在那时,我看到了一个小偷进入了房间。
【例题】( ) ,there was a heavy rain.
A.Now B.Just then C.Tomorrow
17.soon adv.不久,很快
【例句】Wait a minute,my father will be back soon.等一会儿,我爸爸很快就会回来。
See you soon.再见。
【例题】选出与其余单词不同类的选项。
( )A.strong B.large C.soon
18.happily adv.开心地,高兴地 adj.happy高兴的
【解析】以y结尾的形容词变为副词时,将y变为i,再加ly,类似的还有angry---angrily。
【例句】The children are singing and dancing happily in the room.
孩子们正在房间里开心地唱歌跳舞。
【例题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
They were to see the girl.Then they played together .(happy)
19.from then on (副词短语)从那时起
【对应短语】from now on 从今往后
【解析】from then on 是表示过去的时间状语,通常用于一般过去时,其句子的谓语动词要用过去式。
【例句】From then on,they became good friends.从那以后,他们成了好朋友。
【例题】( ),he didn’t play the piano any more.
A.From now on B.From then on C.Now
20.cheer v.欢呼 三单cheers 现在分词cheering 过去式cheered
【短语】cheer for...为...而欢呼
【例句】They are cheering for their win.他们正在为他们的胜利而欢呼。
【例题】根据中文提示,完成句子。
We were so excited and (欢呼) loudly in the living room.
21.hit v.打,击 三单hits 现在分词hitting 过去式hit
【解析】hit的过去式是不规则变化,与原形相同,类似的还有let,hurt,cut,put,read等。
【例句】The stone hit the dog on the head.那块石头击中了狗的头部。
【例题】( )The boy the bird with a stone and it flew away.
A.read B.put C.hit
22.deep adj.深的
【例句】We can’t swim in the river.It’s too deep.我们不能再这条河里游泳。它太深了。
【例题】( )The river is about ten metres .
A.high B.tall C.deep
23.reach v.够得着 三单reaches 现在分词reaching 过去式reached
【解析】reach除了表示“够得着”,还可表示“到达”,相当于get to。
【例句】(1)The pear is too high.I can’t reach it.那个梨太高了。我够不着它。
(2)We reached Wuhan on 23 March.我们在3月23日到达武汉的。
【例题】根据中文提示,完成句子。
The monkey wants to (够得着)the bananas
24.quickly adv.迅速地,快地 adj.quick 迅速的 反义词slowly 慢地
【解析】quick是形容词,通常放在be动词之后或名词之前;quickly是副词,通常放在动词之后。21·cn·jy·com
【例句】(1)Su Hai runs very quickly.Yang Ling runs quickly too.苏海跑得很快,杨玲也很快。
(2)You must finish the work quickly.你们必须快速完成这项工作。
【例题】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
Su Yang is clever and .She always learns .(quick)
25.pour...into (动词短语)把...倒入
【例句】You shouldn’t pour dirty water into the river.你不应该把脏水倒入河里。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
她正在把牛奶倒入杯子里。She is the milk the glass.
2.You’re so small and weak!你是如此弱小!
【解析】small与weak都是形容词,跟在be动词之后作表语,其前科插入so(如此),very(非常),too(太)等表示程度。2·1·c·n·j·y
【例句】The bag is too heavy.这只包太重了。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
那个故事我昨天看了三遍。它是如此有趣。
I read the story three times yesterday. It .
3.The next day,two men caught the lion with a large net.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
第二天,有两个人用一张大网捉住了狮子。
【解析】catch...with...意为“用...捉住...”,catch的过去式为不规则变化,即caught,with介词,在此意为“用”。
【例句】(1)Children often catch insects with nets in summer.孩子们在夏天经常用网捕捉昆虫。
(2)We see with our eyes and hear with our ears.我们用眼睛看,用耳朵听。
【例题】连词成句。
with,its,an,nose,water,elephant,drinks(.)
【出处:21教育名师】
4.How can I get out?我们怎样才能出去呢?
【解析】此句是由how引导的特殊疑问句句式,how是对方式、程度、状况等进行提问的疑问副词。
【例句】—How do you feel?你感觉怎么样? —I feel tired.我感觉累了。
【例题】对划线部分提问。
We are going to Shanghai by train.
you to Shanghai?
5.Sam and Bobby are playing table tennis happily.萨姆和波比正在开心地打乒乓球。
【解析】此句为现在进行时的用法,现在进行时表示说话时动作正在发生,其构成形式为“am/is/are+doing”。
【例句】—What is Su Yang doing?苏阳正在干什么?
—She’s drawing pictures.她正在画画。
【例题】( )My mother the dishes in the kitchen now.
A.washes B.washed C.is washing
6.You’re really good at table tennis,Sam.你真的很擅长打乒乓球,萨姆。
【解析】be good at...意为“擅长......”,后接名词或动词的-ing形式。其同义短语为“do well in...”。2-1-c-n-j-y
【例句】(1)Helen is good at English.海伦擅长英语。
(2)They are good at swimming.他们擅长游泳。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
(1)我的姐姐擅长语文。 My sister Chinese.
(2)我们擅长踢足球。 We football.
7.Sam has an idea.萨姆有一个主意。
【解析】have an idea 意为“有一个主意”,也可以在idea前面加good,bad等形容词,此时前面的不定冠词要改为a。
【例句】—How should we do it? 我们应该怎样做呢?
—I have a good idea.我有一个好主意。
【例题】根据中文意思,完成句子。
就在那时,波比有了一个坏主意。Just then,Bobby idea.
语法专题
1.副词在句中修饰谓语动词作状语,副词修饰动词时一般放在所修饰的动词之后。
【例句】(1)The students played games happily in the playground.21*cnjy*com
学生们在操场上开心地玩游戏。
(2)The children sang songs excitedly at the party.孩子们在聚会上兴奋地唱着歌。
【例题1】根据中文意思,完成句子。
(1)学生们正在课堂上认真听讲。
The students in class.21教育名师原创作品
(2)不要在图书馆大声地笑。
Don’t in the library.
2.形容词变为副词的方式:一般情况下,形容词变为副词时只要在其词尾加“ly”即可,以y结尾的则先变y为i,再加ly。
【例句】(1)Please be quiet.Sit quietly,class.请安静。安静地坐着,同学们。
(2)She is a happy girl.She plays happily every day.
她是个快乐的女孩。她每天都玩 得很开心。
【例题2】用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)The woman was very .She was crying .(sad)
(2)The lion become .He should .(angry)
3.不规则变化的动词过去式需要我们单独记忆,不规则变化的动词过去式比较有特点。如
(1)与原形相同:
let--let hit--hit cut--cut put--put hurt---hurt read---read
(2)改变元音:
meet--met get---got sit---sat come---came drink---drank
sing---sang swim---swam know---knew draw---drew21·世纪*教育网
(3)其他:
bring---brought buy---bought catch---caught teach---taught
say---said tell---told
【例句】(1)The dog bit the rope and ran away.狗咬断了绳子逃跑了。
(2)I met Mr Green in the street yesterday.我昨天在街上遇见了格林先生。
【例题3】( )1.They kites in the park yesterday.
A. fly B.flew C.flyed
( )2.He many photos during his holiday in London.
A.took B.taked C.takes
练习与检测
一、英汉互译。
1.就在那时
2.擅长英语
3.狮子来了!
4.太兴奋
5.pour waste water into the bin
6.sing songs carefully
7.catch the little mouse with a net
8.大国家
9.又高又大的男人
10.某一天
11.叫醒我们
12.够得着树上的那些花
13.走过大厅
14.sharp teeth in the loin’s mouth
15.cheering for their success(成功)
16.let it go
二、从Ⅱ栏中选出与Ⅰ栏相对应的答句,将序号填在括号内。
( )1.How can I help me? A.Don’t be sad.I can help you.www-2-1-cnjy-com
( )2.I’m small and weak. B.I can bite the net with my teeth.
( )3.How can I get out? C.Yes,you’re right.21cnjy.com
三、填空。
Last Sunday,I ________ (go)to a shopping centre with my mum and dad.We ________(see)a small boy on the floor.He________(look)sad.We________(go) to him and________(help)him up.I ________(ask)him,”Are you OK?”He________ (say),”I can’t find my mum.”Dad ________(take)him to an office in the shopping centre.I ________(give)him a sweet.The small boy________(become)happy.I ________(be)happy too.
四、阅读理解。
The lion and th duck
It is a hot day in summer.A lion is walking along a lake.He is looking for something to eat.He is very hungry.A goose is swimming in the water .The liso is very happy to see him.“The is my lunch,”The lion says to himself(自言自语).
“Hello Mr.Goose!” “Go away,you bab lion ”says the goose.“I have good news for you.” “What is it?”asky the goose.“I don’t want other animals to hear it.Please come here.”Says the lion.The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
()1.The lion wants to________.
A.walk along the lake B.find something to drink C.find something to eat
()2.________says to________,”There is my lunch.”
A.The lion;himself B.The duck;himself C.The lion;the duck
()3.The duck thinks ________at first(起初).
A.the lion is good B.the lion is bad C.the lion is his lunch
( )4.________is________at last(最后).
A.The duck;not the lion’s lunch B.The lion;the duck’s lunch C.The duck;the lion’s lunch