Unit 3 Could you please clean your room? 单元阅读拓展练（含答案）

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Unit 3 Could you please clean your room 单元阅读拓展练
话题分析 本单元以“家务琐事与许可（Chores and permission）”为话题，与这一话题密切相关的话题主要有：1. 家庭时间（Family time） 2. 日常琐事（Daily chores）在以上两个话题中，针对“日常琐事”谈论青少年从事家务劳动的必要性或利弊是各地中考常考的话题之一。在本单元的阅读训练中，阅读材料多是谈论日常生活中的家务琐事或家庭义务等。利用情态动词could 来礼貌地提出要求或者征询许可.
情景导读 有人这样解释family 一词的意思：f代表father(父亲)，a 代表and(和)， m 代表mother （母亲），i 代表I(我)，l代表love (爱)，y代表you（你们）。只有父母爱子女、子女对父母尽孝心，才能拥有一个充满爱的家！在日常生活中，你经常帮助父母做家务吗？ 也许你会说，你整天忙着学习，做家务是父母的事情。但是你应该知道做家务是我们每个家庭成员的义务！国内在学业负担日趋加重的今天，父母都不让孩子承担家务劳动，以便孩子可以专心于学业。西方国家的情况则截然不同，家长不仅在孩子小时候就开始培养孩子承担家庭责任和义务的意识，而且还有很多的方法让孩子喜欢做家务。通过后面的阅读练习，或许你对家庭责任和义务会有更深刻的思考，并知道用什么方式表达对父母的爱。
A
体裁：夹叙夹议 词数：196+157 难度：★☆☆ 建议时间：5分钟 正确率：____/5
Should we teenagers help our parents do chores (家务活)？Is it important for us to learn how to do chores I think so. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Most of the teenagers like us are the only child in each family. So our parents love us very much. They have done everything well for us and don’t want us to do any chores. I think it’s bad for us . The following is a real story.
I have a classmate called Li Qing. She is the only child in her family like me. Her parents love her so much that they don’t let her do any chores. Every day she only gets up, has meals, goes to school, comes home, does homework and goes to bed, so she doesn’t know how to do chores. One day, her father was badly ill and had an operation(手术) in a hospital, her mother had to take care of her father in the hospital and couldn’t cook the dishes for Li Qing for a week. Li Qing didn’t know how to cook the meal. She fell down in great trouble and often felt hungry. Later she even had instant（即食的）noodles only for meals.
From the story we can learn how important it is for us to learn to do chores and other skills (技能) from now on besides（除了）studying.
( ) 1. How long may Li Qing’s father have stayed in the hospital
A. For seven days B. For three days C. For two days D. For four days
( ) 2. The writer thinks it’s ___ for the teenagers to learn to do chores
A. wrong B. important C. interesting D. boring
( ) 3. Why did Li Qing have instant noodles when her parents were not at home
A. Her parents didn’t give her any money. B. She didn’t enjoy making meals.
C. She likes eating instant noodles very much D. She didn’t know how to do any chores 2-1-c-n-j-y
( ) 4. Most of the teenagers ___ according to the passage.
A. didn’t go to school B. had instant noodles for meal
C. are the only children in each family D. do the most of the chores in the family
( ) 5. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Li Qing’s grandfather looked after her when her father was ill in hospital
B. Li Qing has no brothers and sisters
C. Li Qing is a girl student
D. The writer and Li Qing are classmates
B体裁：议论文 词数： 210+166 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：___/5
Some parents do almost everything for their children these days. They look on their older children or sometimes even adults(成年人) as babies! It can be a very common problem in China, because most parents only have one child. Some parents don’t let children do chores or go anywhere by themselves. As a result, their children can’t do anything by themselves and only go to rely more on（依靠，依赖）them. 21cnjy.com
In fact, no children really enjoy being looked after by their parents all the time. No parents would be happy to know that. As a result of too much care, their children don’t know anything about the world! Children need their own time to grow into adults and to learn how to deal with problems. Too much care spoils (破坏) their fun when they are growing up. And when suddenly they can’t rely on their parents, these children may be in great trouble.【出处：21教育名师】
It is nice that parents show their care to their children; it is nice that children know that their parents’ love is out of love, and it will be nicer if the children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is too much.
( ) 1. In the passage, the common problem in China is_______ .
A. parents in China only have one child
B. older children or even adults look like babies
C. parents do almost everything for their children
D. parents do almost nothing for their children
( ) 2. Children can’t do anything by themselves because_______ . 21教育名师原创作品
A. they are too lazy to learn anything
B. they like to depend on their parents
C. they have no chance to do anything by themselves
D. they don’t like learn anything
( ) 3. What does “deal with” mean in this passage in Chinese
A. 处理 B. 面对 C. 提出 D. 解决
( ) 4. What does the writer want to tell us
A. Children should depend on their parents.
B. Parents should teach their children everything.
C. Parents shouldn’t give children love.
D. Too much love of parents is not good for their children.
( ) 5. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Help Your Children
B. We Don’t Need Love
C. Children Are No Longer Babies
D. Love Your Children
C
体裁：说明文 词数： 217 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：6分钟 正确率：___/5
Mrs. Read is an American. Now she is talking about her children: My five-year- old daughter Ella, has to clean up her toys and her bedroom. And she needs to help do the dishes and help clean the table after supper. She also helps Daddy look after our pet: she can get water and food for the dog. She told me she wanted to mop (用拖把拖) the floor, but I’m not ready to get her do it. If she is good and does all that she needs to do for the week, she gets 5 dollars and a movie.
My three-year-old daughter, Anna, has to clean up her toys, her bedroom, and any mess (混乱) that she makes. If she is good and does all that she needs to do for the week, she gets 3 dollars and a movie.21·世纪*教育网
My two- year- old son, Steve, doesn’t do any chores yet. He will not be so “lucky” next year. I am going to teach him to do some housework from now on.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Do you often do chores at home And can you get money if you do any chores What’s your opinion about it Maybe you can tell me by calling me at 88510078.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
阅读短文，根据其内容回答下列问题。
1. Do all the children of Mrs. Read have to do chores 21世纪教育网版权所有
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2. What will Mrs. Read give Anna if she does all that she needs to do for the week
________________________________________________________________________________
3. What do the two daughters both to do
________________________________________________________________________________
4. What does “it” in the first paragraph refer to(指的是) 21教育网
________________________________________________________________________________
5. When will Mrs. Read let her little son do chores 21·cn·jy·com
________________________________________________________________________________
D
体裁：记叙文 词数：235 难度：★★☆ 建议用时：5分钟 正确率：_____/10
阅读短文，在文中空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（每空不多于3个词）
Liu Qiang is a Chinese boy. He hates __1__(do ) chores. But he has to do lots of chores. For example, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, he has to__2__ (take) out the rubbish, And on weekends he always washes his father’s car. He also cleans his own bedroom once a week. As soon __3__ he gets home from school, his mother asks him, “Liu Qiang, could you please help me ” Because neither his sister nor his brother __4__(be) is able to help his mother. They are too young.
Liu Qiang has a foreign friend Kumar. He is from India. Doing chores in Kumar’s family is very different. In the family only the girls do chores. His sisters make all the beds and clean the rooms, even his bed room , too. So he thinks there is no need for him __5__(do) any chores. The girls work hard at home , and do all the chores with their mother. So when Kumar talks about chores with Liu Qiang, he feels very __6__(luck).2·1·c·n·j·y
In fact , it’s not difficult to do chores for teenagers. For most of them, they could __7__(finish) most of the housework by themselves. These days, more and more parents and teenagers realize that doing chores __8__(provide) teenagers with good chance to learn to take care __9__themselves and develop their __10__ (independent).【版权所有：21教育】
1.______________2.______________3._______________4.______________ 5._______________
6.______________7.______________8._______________9.______________ 10.______________
E
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores Try making chores fun for them.www.21-cn-jy.com
Play some music: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task. 21*cnjy*com
Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun.
( )1. The article is for 　 　.
A. schools B. teachers C. parents D. kids
( )2. There are 　 　 pieces of advice in the article.
A. three B. four C. five D. six
( )3. The writer thinks it’s better to 　 　 while asking kids to clean the house.
A. play their favorite music B. hide something for them to find
C. give them a new task D. do it together with them
( )4. Kids may feel 　 　 if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A. tired B. fun C. interested D. bored
( )5. Which is the best title of the article
A. Doing chores is good for kids B. Help kids set a good habit
C. Make chores fun for kids D. Everyone should do chores
Unit 3
A: ABDCA
B: CCADC
C: 1. No, they don’t.
2. 3 dollars and a movie.
3. They both have to clean up toys and bedroom.
4. To mop the floor.
5. Next year.
D 1.to do/doing 2.take 3. as 4. is 5.to do21*cnjy*com
6. lucky 7.finish 8.can provide 9.of 10. independence
E：1-5 CBBDC
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【考纲词汇积累】
1.adult 成年人 2. look on …as … 把… 看作… 3.as a result 结果 4. suddenly 突然地
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