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Unit 4
Road safety
(1)
英语牛津译林版 六年级下
Free talk
What are they
Do you know
Look and read.
traffic lights
red man
green man
绿灯
红灯
交通灯
light
Look and read.
a pavement
a zebra crossing
斑马线
人行道
a road
马路
road
zebra crossing
pavement
Let’s read.
Read the test and the new words.
Story time
Road safety
There are many busy roads in the city. How can you cross them safely
First, you must look for a zebra crossing. Then, you must look for a zebra crossing. Then, you must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.
Can you see the red man You mustn’t cross the road now.
Look! Here’s the green man.
You can cross the road now.
safety
安全
穿过
cross
safely
安全地
必须
must
Story time
Sometimes, you cannot find a zebra crossing near you. To keep safe, you can wait on the pavement and look out for cars and bikes. You must first look left, then right and then left again.
You can also cross the road with other people. Then the drivers can see you easily.
安全
safe
当心
look out for
Story time
Some children run or play football on the road. This is not safe. You must not play on the road because there are many cars and bikes.
Follow the rules and stay safe on the road.
必须
follow
规则
rule
保持
stay
Let’s play.
road
safety
follow
pavement
light
Missing Game.
safe
rule
cross
rule
Let’s learn.
must和mustn’t用法：
must是情态动词，表示必要性“必需”,“一定” 。
mustn‘t 是否定形式，表禁止“不要”，“禁止”。
eg. We must wait for the traffic lights.
You mustn’t cross when it’s the red man.
Fill in the blanks.
选择must和mustn’t填空。
We ________ look out for cars and bikes.
You ___________ play on the road.
You __________ first look left, then right and then left again.
You ___________ smoke in the library.
must
mustn’t
mustn’t
must
Let’s match.
How to cross the road
without a zebra crossing
What you mustn’t do
on the road
1
2
3
Match the pictures and sentences.
How to cross the road
with a zebra crossing
The pictures can help you understand the text.
Can you see the red man
You mustn’t cross the road now.
Look! Here’s the green man.
You can cross the road now.
First, you must look for ____________________.
Then, you must look at the _________________.
and wait for the______________.
green man
a zebra crossing
traffic lights
Fill in the blanks
Part 1
Let’s chant.
How to cross the roads safely
First look for _____________________
Then look at _____________________
Traffic lights mean different
_______________ stop
_______________ go
You must wait
On the road!
Let’s try to chant.!
a zebra crossing
the traffic lights
Green man
Red man
Part 1
Let’s look.
How to cross the road safely when there is no zebra crossing
Part 2
True or False
( )1. You can wait on the motorway and look out for cars and bikes.
( )2. You must first look right, then left, and then right again.
( )3. It’s safer to cross the road with other people.
T
F
F
Part 2
pavement
left
right
left
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Look and fill.
What mustn’t we do on the road
We mustn’t play on the road because______________________________________. It’s not ___________.
there are many cars and bikes
safe
Part 3
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Let’s watch
点击播放Story time 课文动画
Think and write.
Complete the notes below.
To cross a busy road safely, we must first look for a _________________ and then look at the _______________.
Sometimes, we can wait on the _____________. We must first look _________, then ______ and then look ______ again before we cross the road.
We can also cross the road with _______________.
We must not _____ or ______ on the road.
zebra crossing
traffic lights
pavement
left
right
left
other people
run
play
What must you do to cross the road safely What must you not do
Look and say.
We must …
We mustn’t …
Let’s read.
挑战难度
齐读课文
一个人领读课文，其他跟读
个人挑战背诵课文
阅读方式
Let’s talk.
Road safety for pedestrians/walking people.
Road safety for car drivers.
Road safety for bus passengers（乘客）.
Road safety for bikers.
Topics:
Group work.
Choose one topic to make a PSA（公益广告）.
Road safety for pedestrians/walking people.
Road safety for car drivers.
Road safety for bus passengers（乘客）.
Road safety for bikers.
Let’s practice.
一、词汇互译。
traffic lights____________
wait for________
过马路 ________________
斑马线 _____________________
交通灯
等待
cross the road
a zebra crossing
Let’s practice.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空。
You cannot find a zebra___________(cross) near you.
__________ (keep) safe, you can wait on the pavement.
We must __________(look) at the traffic lights.
The drivers can see you ______ (easy).
There are many busy _______ (road) in the city.
crossing
To keep
look
easily
roads
Let’s practice.
三、选择题。
( )1. We must keep ____ when we cross the roads.
A. safety B. safely C. safe
( )2. How can we cross the road ______
A. safely B. safe C. safely
( )3. I am looking _____ my pen. I can’t find it.
A. for B. at C. in
C
A
A
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Summary
重点词汇
road safety cross safely must zebra crossing safe pavement look out for follow rule stay light
must和mustn’t
must表示“必需”,“一定”,“必要性”。
mustn‘t 表禁止“不要”，“禁止”。
Homework
1. Read the story again by yourself. Try to retell it in your own words
2. List out what you must do and must not do. Make it into a poster.
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Unit 4 Road safety第一课时 习题
一、连线题。
look for A. 照顾
look at B. 寻找
look like C. 看……
look out for D. 看上去像……
look after F. 当心
二、根据要求写单词。
1.safe (副词)____________
2. must not (缩写) ______________
3. easy (副词)______________
4. child (复数) ___________
5. one (序数词)______________
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.There is a zebra _______ (cross) near you.
2. How can you cross the road _______ (safe)
3. You must ______ (look) at the traffic lights.
4. There are many _______ (car) and bikes.
5. ______ (follow) the rules and stay safe on the road.21世纪教育网版权所有
四、选择题。
( ) 1. ______ many busy roads in the city. 21教育网
A. There is B. There are C. There bewww.21-cn-jy.com
( ) 2. Here’s the red man. You _____ cross the road. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. must B. mustn’t C. can
( ) 3._____ safe, you can stop and look left and right. www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. Keeping B. To keep C. For keeping2-1-c-n-j-y
( ) 4. There is a busy road. You must ______ cars and bikes. 21*cnjy*com
A. look out for B. look at C. look out【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
( ) 5. I am waiting ______ the bus.
A. on B. to C. for
五、按要求完成句子。
1. lights/ and/ wait ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )/ you/ must/ look/ traffic/ for/ the/ green/ at/ the/ man (.) (连词成句)
___________________________________________
2. you/ cross/ the/ now/ road/ mustn’t (.)(连词成句)
___________________________________________
3. I can see you easily. (改为否定句)
_________________________________________
4. You mustn’t play o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the road because there are too many car. (翻译成汉语)
_________________________________________
5. 一些孩子正在公路上踢足球。 (翻译成英语)
__________________________________________
Unit 4 Road safety 第一课时 答案
一、
【解析】该题考查带有look的词汇的识记
【答案】1—B 2—C 3—D 4—E 5—A
二、
【解析】1.safe是形容词，词尾加-ly构成副词，故答案为safely。
2. 情态动词must与not可缩写为mustn’t，故答案为mustn’t。
3. easy是形容词，以辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i再加-ly，故答案为easily。
4. 考查名词变复数不规则变化的词，child其后加-ren构成复数，故答案为children。
5. one是基数词，序数词为first，故答案为first。
【答案】1. safely 2. mustn’t 3. easily 4. children 5. first
三、
【解析】1. 该题考查词汇 “斑马线”动词cross变为名词crossing，故填crossing。
2. 修饰动词的词应用副词，safe的副词为safely，故填safely。
3. must是情态动词，之后加动词原形，故填look。
4. many“许多”修饰名词复数，故填cars。
5. 该句是肯定的祈使句，以动词原形开头，故填Follow。
【答案】1. crossing 2. safely 3. look 4. cars 5. Follow
四、
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
4. 该题考查短语“当心”look out for，故选A。
5. 考查短语“等待”wait for，故选C。
【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. C
五、
【解析】 1.通过所给单词和标点可以判断句 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )意是:你必须看交通灯并等绿灯。故答案是：You must look at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.21cnjy.com
2. 通过所给单词可以判断句意是：你现在不准过马路。故答案是: You mustn’t cross the road now.21·cn·jy·com
3. 该句含有情态动词can，在其后加not构成否定句，故答案是：I can’t see you easily.
4. mustn’t意思是“禁止，不要”，too many意思是“太多”。故答案是：你不要在公路上玩因为车辆太多了。2·1·c·n·j·y
5. 该句中 “一些孩子” ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是some children, 该句为现在进行时态，故答案为：Yang Ling likes eating a lot of noodles for lunch. 21·世纪*教育网
【答案】1. You must loo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )k at the traffic lights and wait for the green man.
2. You mustn’t cross the road now.
3. I can’t see you easily.
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
牛津译林版英语六年级下第一课时教学设计
课题 Road safety 单元 Unit 4 学科 英语 年级 六年级下
学习目标 1. 能初步听懂、会读词汇road, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )safety, cross, safely, must, zebra crossing, safe, pavement, look out for, follow, rule, stay, light.2. 掌握must和mustn’t的用法。3. 能理解并会读故事。4. 通过学习本课的故事，让学生认识更多交通标志，掌握安全知识，做遵守交通规则的社会公民。
重点 1. 能初步听懂、会读词汇road, sa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fety, cross, safely, must, zebra crossing, safe, pavement, look out for, follow, rule, stay, light.2. 掌握must和mustn’t的用法。3. 能理解并会读故事。
难点 掌握must和mustn’t的用法。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入新课 1. Free time.观看交通灯图片，老师预设几个和本课相关的话题： What are they？ Do you know 学生们进行讨论并积极发言。引出本课将要学习的内容。 分小组进行讨论，积极大胆的回答问题。 设计本课相关的内容，交通安全话题和我们的生活息息相关，通过图片和问题可激发学生的好奇心和学习兴趣，自然引出新课。
讲授新课 1. Look and read..(1)播放图片，学生听读单词。(2)然后跟老师读，注意记忆单词。2. Let’s read.(1) 播放课文录音，听并跟读课文注意模仿新 词汇的正确读音,学习新词汇的。(2) 自己读把不会的圈出来。跟老师读，重点 注意刚刚圈出的单词。(3) 老师领读课文，学生跟读，注意重点单词和句子。(4) 学生自己读课文。3.Let’s play.读出消失的单词，看谁读得又快又准。4. Let’s learn.讲解语法：must和mustn’t用法： must是情态动词，表示必要性“必需”,“一定” 。 mustn‘t 是否定形式，表禁止“不要”，“禁止”。 eg. We must wait for the traffic lights. You mustn’t cross when it’s the red man.5. Fill in the blanks.选择must和mustn’t填空，复习两个词的用法。6. Let’s match.Match the pict ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ures and sentences. 将课文内容分三部分并将图片和相关的问题进行匹配。老师提示，并和学生一起做总结。7. Fill in the blanks根据短文内容填空。8. Let’s chant.(1)根据上页图片内容填空，并有节奏的读一读。(2)学生尽量背诵，老师进行适当提示。 9. Let’s look.根据图片结合问题How to cros ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s the road safely when there is no zebra crossing 判断哪种行为是对的。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )11. Look and fill.读问题What mustn’t we do on the road 结合课文内容填空，并读一读。12. Let’s watch.播放故事视频，请学生们认真观看，再次熟悉课文。13. Think and write.(1)根据课文内容填空，并读一读同时记忆内容。(2)请几位学生尝试复述该内容。14. Look and say.看图片两人一组进行对话练习。 15. Let’s read.(1) 齐读课文。(2) 一个人领读课文，其他跟读。(3) 个人挑战背诵课文。16. Let’s talk.就这些问题小组进行讨论并请一位代表说说本组的观点。Road safety for pedestrians/walking people.Road safety for car drivers. Road safety for bus passengers（乘客）.Road safety for bikers. 17. Group work. Choose one topic to make a PSA（公益广告）.18 完成幻灯片中相应的课堂练习.19. Summary根据板书复述今天学习的内容:20. Homework.(1) Read the story ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )again by yourself. Try to retell it in your own words(2) List out what you must do and must not do. Make it into a poster. 新单词的学习：观看老师播放的图片，跟读新单词，注意模仿发音，同时记忆单词的拼写；听课文录音并注意模仿语音语调等，同时圈出新词汇，正确发音；在老师的指导下将课文分成三部分，并根据课文内容完成三部分的总结；游戏复习单词，注意单词发音准确； 认真听老师分析本课的语法，并认真做练习，巩固语法知识；观看视频，巩固熟悉本课内容，完成填空，并尽量背诵；两人一组进行对话练习，说一说我们应该遵守哪些交通规则；分组朗读课文，注意语音语调；根据老师提供的情景进行讨论并选择一种情况做海报，注意写出相应的交通安全知识；认真分析题干，再作答案，复习巩固本课的知识点。 通过反复的听读训练，掌握词汇；通过游戏比赛，巩固单词；提出问题，针对性的完成学习目标；本课交通安全话题和我们的生活息息相关，创设环境让学生多说多练习，有助于学生更容易掌握重点；播放视频，使学生直观的理解和记忆课文内容；通过各种活动的开展，使学生掌握和巩固知识；学习形式生动多样化，使学生集中注意力，同时保持学习的积极性。
课堂小结 这节课的教学任务目标是能理解并会朗读故事 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ),学习交通法规；能听懂、会说、会拼读单词和短语： road, safety, cross, safely, must, zebra crossing, safe, pavement, look out for, follow, rule, stay, light. 本课为新授课，通过反复播放录音视频并跟读模仿学习词汇和朗读课文；通过灵活多样，丰富多彩的课堂形式的进行，熟悉故事，进而可以复述故事，激发学生学习英语的兴趣，增强他们的自信心。
板书 Unit 4 Road safety ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) follow rule stay light2. must和mustn’t must表示“必需”,“一定”,“必要性”。 mustn‘t 表禁止“不要”，“禁止”。
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