课件43张PPT。SectionBUnit 7
Will people have robots?2a---2e2a Tell your partner what you know about
robots. What do they look like and what
can they do?What do they look like?They look like humans.What does it look like?It looks like a dog. This robot looks like a huge arm.What will robots do for us
in the future?Let’s make predictionsAfter 100 years….speakdo exercise run cookplay the pianoplay footballdancehelp people do the most unpleasant jobshelp with the housework2b Read the article and match each paragraph
with the question it discusses.Para 1 will robots think like humans in
the future?
Para 2 what will robots be like in the
future?
Para 3 what can robots do today?
Para 4 what are robots like in movies? 2b Read the article and match each paragraph
with the question it discusses.Para 1 will robots think like humans in
the future?
Para 2 what will robots be like in the
future?
Para 3 what can robots do today?
Para 4 what are robots like in movies? 翻译短语1.科幻小说
2.帮忙做家务
3.花费好几百年的时间
4.看起来像
5.让机器人走路或跳舞
6.和人一样做相同的事science fiction
help with the housework
take hundreds of years
look like
make robots walk and dance
do the same things as a
person7.例如
8.与人交谈
9.做简单的工作
10.一遍又一遍
11.变得烦躁
12.寻找
13.看起来有可能的for example
talk to people
do simple jobs
over and over again
get bored
look for
seem possibleIn some science fiction movies, what will
people have in the future?
2. Which country has robots that can walk
and dance?
3. Where are the huge arm robots working now?Robots.Japan.In factories.Read and answer the questions.4. What does James White think?
5. What kind of job can a snake robot do?He thinks that robots will never be able to
wake up and know where they are.After an earthquake, it could help look for
people under buildings.2c Read the article again quickly. complete the
sentences about what robots can do now.1.Robots can build in factories.
2.They can do jobs many times and
not get bored.
3.Some can and .
4. Some can help people under
. cars simple walk dance look for the buildingsSome robots are very human-like. They can walk and _________ like people. Some scientists think that in the future they will _________ robots more like humans. This may not _________ in the near future, but at some point, robots
will even be able to _________ like people.2d Fill in the blanks in this paragraph with
words from the article.
dance make possible talkHowever, some scientists . James White believes that robots won’t be able to do the _________ things as us. For example, he thinks that robots will
_________ be able to wake up and know where they are. Which side do you _________ with? same never agree…and they do simple jobs over and over again.
……并且他们反复的干着简单的工作
over and over again是固定搭配,译为:反复
的;多次”, 还可以说 over and over。例如:
They sang the song over and over.
他们反复的唱着那首歌。
They call over and over again but nobody
answered. 他多次打电话,但没人接。Language points2. Fewer people will do such jobs in the future
because they are boring, but robots will never
get bored.
此句中的get bored 译为“ 感到厌烦,感到无
聊”。其同义词为:be bored 二者的区别在于:
get bored(强调动作) be bored (强调状态)
英语中有很多过去分词或形容词都可以和get,
be 连用。比如:tired,angry 等。例如:
You won't be bored when you are hungry.
当你饿的时候你就不会觉得无聊了。
If you do the same things month after month, you may get bored.
如果你每月都做同样的事情,你可能会感到厌烦。
3. Some robots are very human-like.
一些机器人十分像真人。
在human-like (形似真人的;真人一样的)
一词中,-like 为形容词后缀,用在名词之后,与其构成一个完整的形容词,表示“ 形似……的;像……一样的;类似于…..的”。
又如: a bird-like building (像鸟一样的建筑)
a cabbage-like vegetable(一种形似卷心菜的蔬菜),the ball-like thing on the top of the building(楼顶上那个像球一样的东西。) 4. It will be difficult to make them really think
like a human.
把机器人做的像人一样思考将会很难。
通常用it 做形式主语,将不定式和动名词置
于谓语后面,特别是主语较长时,或在一些
习惯用法中。当谓语是系表结构(be + 形容
词/ 名词)时,常将不定式后置,构成句型
“it + be + 表语(形容词 / 名词)+ 不定式”。
e.g. It is not an easy thing to master a foreign
language. 掌握一门外语不是件容易的事5. Scientist James White thinks that robots will never be able to wake up.
Be able to “能够…..”
can vs be able to
相同点: 两者都表示能力
不同点:
can只有现在式和过去式。
be able to可用于现在时、过去时和将来时, 但它没有进行时。3) 表示经过努力而成功的某一次动作, 只能用
be able to.
试做以下试题:
①He ____________ drive a car.
②He ____________climb over the mountain before.
canwas able to6. But many scientists disagree with Mr. White.
但很多科学家不赞同怀特先生的观点。
这里的“disagree with ”译为 不同意;不一
致;不适合 。
固定搭配: agree (同意)agree with sb/sthdisagree (同意)disagree with sb/sthe.g. They disagreed with each other about the
time and place of the accident.
他们在对事故发生的时间和地点彼此有
分歧。
I strongly disagree with his views.
我强烈反对他的见解。
I disagree completely with Jack.
我完全不同意杰克的意见。7.If buildings fall down with people inside,
these snake robots can help look for people
under the buildings.
如果建筑物倒塌,人还在里面,这些蛇形
机器人可以帮助在坍塌的建筑物里搜救伤者。
fall down 的意思如下:
1)掉下,落下,跌倒:
The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg.
老妇跌倒在大街上,摔坏了腿。2)拜倒,跪倒:
They fell down before him.
他们拜倒在他面前。
3)倒塌:
The old house soon fell down.
这座老房很快就倒塌了。8. So I’ll probably just keep a bird.
keep: v. “保持; 维持; 喂养”
1) keep + sb. / sth. +形容词 “使某人/某物……”
e.g. The job kept them busy for a year.
2) keep +形容词 “保持”
e.g. The man ran up and down to keep warm.
3) keep + sb. / sth. doing “让某人/某物继续做某事”
e.g. She kept us waiting for her at the station for an hour.
4) keep + doing “继续做, 坚持做”
e.g. He kept running after her, trying to catch her. 9. I will live on a space station.
space 空间, 空处 (可数)
e.g. There is a space of 46 inches wide
between the two bookcases.
The road is bad for a space of two miles.
We need more space to set up it.
Is there any space left? 还有地方吗?
space当太空讲时是不可数名词。
space station 太空站 space ship 太空船
space suit 宇航服2e what kinds animals might robots look like in
the future? What do you think these robots
will be able to do? Write your ideas and
discuss them with your partner.
I think some future robots might look like
butterflies. They will be able to sing and dance.
When I am sad, they can try their best to make
me happy. And when I want to go shopping, they
can take me to the mall,(购物广场) so that I will
never stand the crowded street. In my life, it gives
me a lot of help.computer
programmerbasketball playerairline pilotengineerteacheractorWhat will you be in 10 years ?
I will be a …Make predictions:
How will you be different in the future?
Maybe 20 years from now?I will be more beautiful.
I will have lots of money.
I won’t go to school.
I will have a big house.
…… Five years ago, I was in primary school,
I played football with classmates after class,
and I had a dog. Now I’m a middle school
student, I like playing tennis. I am good at
English and I have good grades. In five years,
I will be a doctor, I will make much money,
and I will travel around the world. I will play
the guitar. I will have a car. Write a short passage about yourself.five years agonowin five yearsⅠ. 用一般将来时填空。(借助will)1. I _________ (visit) my uncle tomorrow.
2. There _______ (be) a football match in
our school next week.
3. He __________ (help) you with your English
this evening.
4. They _________(play) soccer if it doesn’t rain.
5. We _________ (have) a meeting tomorrow. will visit will be will helpwill playwill haveⅡ. 翻译句子1. 你认为人们的家里会有机器人吗?
Do ______ ______ there will be robots
_____ ___________ homes?
2. 人们将活到150岁。
People ______ _____ _____ _____150 years old.
3. 我认为她会当医生。
I think she ______ ____ a doctor.you think in people’s will live to be will be 4. 你住哪儿? 我住在北京。
______ _____ _____ ______? I live in Beijing.
5.他反复看她的来信。
He read her letter ____ ____ ____ _______.
6.等了很长一段时间后他厌烦了。
He _____ _______ after he waited for long. over and over again got boredWhere do you live Ⅲ.单项选择
?1.The?next?time?you?see?Nikos, he _____
sixteen?years?old.?
A. will?be????B. is????C. was????D. will?
2.Margot_______computer?science?last?year.?
A. studies???????? B. studied?
C. will?study???????D. is?studying???????
?3.In?ten?years, John_______ an?astronaut.?
A. is?????B. will?be???C. was????D. will??ABB4. How?many?people_____ there? fifty?years?ago.
? A. will???? B. were??? C. are????D. will?be?
5. In?AD?20?000,what_______the?world?be?like?
? A. is????? B. will??? C. was???? D. are?
6.There?is_______ meat?but_______ cakes?on?
the?plate. Please?have?one.?
A. a?little; a?few?????? B. a?few; a?little?
C. few; little??????? D. little; a?few??????DBD7.There?is?very _______on?this?street.?
A. few?traffics??????? B. little?traffics?
C. few?traffic??????? D. little?traffic??????
??8.What?is?your?favorite?21st?century?prediction ??—I?predict?there?will?be?_______leisure?time.
? A. many??????B. few? C. fewer??????D. less????????
?DD