7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Comic strip&Welcome to the unit
学习目标：
学生能掌握几种常见的户外活动的名称
学生能用简单的英语谈论自己喜欢的户外活动
学生了解户外动的乐趣并喜欢户外运动
重点词汇：outdoor, hurry, complain , cycling，riding，skating，outside
重点句型：
What outdoor activity would you like to try ?
What do you like about camping ?
本课重点：
You complain too much. 你抱怨太多。
too much 太多，过分(副词短语,修饰动词)
too much太多的（修饰不可数名词）
too many 太多的 (修饰可数名词)
complain 抱怨 (不及物动词)
complain to sb. --- 向某人抱怨
complain about sth. --- 抱怨某事
---What do you like about camping? ---I like being outside.你喜欢野营的哪方面？我喜欢呆在外面。
What do/ does + 主语+ like about...？喜欢...的什么(方面)?
3. I’m tired. 我累了。
tired adj 疲倦的，累的， 一般用来通常修饰人。
tiring adj 令人感到疲倦的，一般用来通常修饰物。
课堂检测：
一、词汇运用
1. The ice is thick. We can go __________( 慢跑 ).
2. I think ___________(野营) is great fun.
3. What _________(户外的) activity would you like to try?
4. This morning Daniel got up late, so he ____________(匆忙) to school without breakfast.
5. I don’t think all of the outdoor ____________(activity) are dangerous if we are careful.
6. Most boys like to go horse _______________(ride).
7. Shall we go _________(skate) this afternoon?
8. After the meeting, he couldn’t stop _____________(complain) about the plan.
9. Please wait o_________. I am coming.
二、单项选择
( )1.We must _________if we want to be there on time.
A. dress up B. pick up C. put up D. hurry up
( )2. Don't eat_______ for dinner. It's bad for health.
A. much too B. too much C. many too D.too many
( )3. Jack loves horses, so she wants to ________ for his birthday.
go swimming B. go skating
C. go camping D. go riding
( )4. Don’t _________ too much about homework. You shouldn’t do your homework and listen to music at the same time.
A. talk B. say C. think D. complain
( )5.—__________ outdoor activity do you like, skating,camping or swimming?
—We don’t like any of them. We often walk for half an hour after dinner every evening.
A. What B. Which C. How many D. How much
( )6. I was very _______ after the game.
A. tiring B. tired C. big D. tire
( )7.We often help John _______ water.
A. carry B. take C. get D. bring
( )8.The problem isn’t _____ difficult. Please work it out by yourself.
A. like B. this C. that D. what
三．阅读理解
The wolves(狼) are very hungry. They go out to look for food. There are many sheep(绵羊) near the hill. There are also a few sheepdogs with them. The wolves think of an idea. They speak to the sheepdogs, “You are like us and we are brothers. But we have a very different life. We do what we like, and you must work for men. They make you look after their sheep. They eat meat and give you the bones(骨头). If you listen to us and give us the sheep, we can eat them together. All of us will be happy, right?” The dogs are happy and do like this. The wolves ask the dogs to go to their house. The sheepdogs go to the wolves’ home. But the wolves eat them and then eat the sheep.
( )1. The wolves go out for food because ________.
they see the sheep near the mountain
B. they see the sheepdogs
C. they are hungry
D. they want to go out
( )2. The sheepdogs work for ________.
A. men B. sheep C. wolves D. dogs
( )3. Why do the wolves ask the sheepdogs to go to their home?
A. Because they want to eat them.
B. Because they want to be sheepdogs’ friends.
C. Because they want to help sheepdogs to get freedom(自由).
D. Because their home is near this mountain
( )4. What do the sheepdogs do?
A. Play with the sheep. B. Look after the sheep.
C. Work with men. D. Eat the bones.
( )5. What do you think of the wolves?
A. Shy. B. Sly. (狡猾的) C. Kind. D. Lazy.
答案：
一．
jogging 2. camping 3. hurried 4. activities 5. riding 6. skating 7. complaining 8. outside
DBDDB BAC
CAACB
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Grammar
学习目标：
掌握一般过去时的肯定、否定和疑问句式
能在对话中使用一般过去时
语法重点：一般过去时（II）
1. 一般过去时：用来谈论在过去发生的动作或存在的状态。
在一般过去时的句子中，常带有明显的过去时间状语：
just now、yesterday、yesterday morning/afternoon/evening、last night/ week/ month/ year、two days ago、a week ago、three years ago、in+过去的时间等
2. 一般过去时的结构
a. be 动词:
肯定句：主语 + was/ were + 其他。
否定句：主语 + was/ were + not +其他。
一般疑问句：Was/were+主语+其他？
Yes, 主语 + was/were. No, 主语 + wasn’t/weren’t.
b. 行为动词:
肯定句：主语 + 动词过去式 + 其他。
否定句：主语 + did not + 动词原形 +其他。
一般疑问句：Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他？
Yes, 主语 + did. No, 主语 + didn’t.
注意 巧记一般过去时：动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。
be用was或用were, have, has变had
谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
不含be动词时如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原
动词若是was, were,否定就把not添
含be动词时疑问句也不难，要把was，were放在主语前
课堂检测：
一．用正确动词形式填空
1. I _________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. --_________ she _________(practice) her guitar yesterday?
--No, she _________.
3. --What ________ Tom ________ (do) last Saturday evening?
--He ________ (watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book.
4. They all _________ (go) to the mountains yesterday morning.
5. She _________ (not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ________ (stay) at home and ________ (do) some cleaning.
6. When ________ you _______ (write) this song? I _______(write) it last year.
7. Carol ________(study) for the math test and ________(practice)
English last night.
8. ---________ Mr. Li _______ (do) the project last Monday morning? ---Yes, he _________.
9. ---How ________ (be) Jim's weekend? --- It ________ (be not) bad.
10. ---________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year?
---No，she __________.
二．句型转换
1. Alice sat by a river with her sister. (改为否定句)
Alice ______ _______ ______ by a river with her sister.
2. I saw a small key on a table .(改为一般疑问句并做否定回答)
______ ______ _______ a small key on a table?
_______, _______.
3. The children have a good time in the park. (用last Sunday改写)
The children _______ a good time in the park ______ ________.
4. Millie did her homework yesterday evening. (对划线部分提问)
Millie yesterday evening?
5. My brother was in the park just now.(对划线部分提问)
__________ your brother just now?
6. There were doors all around. (改为一般疑问句并做肯定回答)
--________ ________ doors all around?
--________, ________ ________.
三、单项选择
( )1.He _____ his homework the day before yesterday.
don’t do B. didn’t C. wasn’t do D. didn’t do
( )2.______ you at work at this time last Sunday?
A.Were B. Was C. Did D. Are
( )3.I went riding______ yesterday.
A.on B. in C.at D. 不填
( )4._____ he and his father work in the same factory? Yes, _____.
Did; they didn’t B. Is; they didn’t
C. Did; they did D.Was; they did
( )5. I ______ an hour ago.
didn’t at home B. wasn’t at home
C. don’t at home D. wasn’t home
四、完形填空
My friend, David Smith, kept birds.One day he phoned and (1)___me he would be away for a week.He asked me to feed the birds (2)___him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. Unfortunately,I did not remember to feed the birds (3)___the night before David was going to return.I rushed out of my home and it was already dark when I arrived at (4)___house. I soon found the key he gave me but could unlock neither the front door (5)___the back door! I kept (6)___of what David would say when he came back.Then I noticed (7)___one bedroom window was open.I found a big stone and pushed it under the window. (8)___ the stone was very heavy,I made a lot of noise.But in the end,I managed to climb up.I had one leg inside the bedroom when I suddenly realized that someone (9)___ a torch up at me.I looked down and saw (10)___ policeman and an old lady,one of David’s neighbours.“What are you doing up there?”Said the policeman.Feeling like a fool,I replied,“I was just going to feed Mr.Smith’s birds.”
( )1.A.tell B.tells C. told D. had told
( )2.A.with B. to C.for D. at
( )3.A.until B. before C. as D.since
( )4.A.her B. his C.their D.our
( )5.A.and B.but C.or D. nor
( )6.A.to think B.think C.thinking D. thought
( )7.A.how B. that C. what D.why
( )8.A.If B.Because C. When D. Whether
( )9.A.is shining B.was shone C. shines D.was shining
( )10A. a B. the C. an D. /
答案：
一．
had 2. Did; practice; didn’t 3.did; do; watched; read 4. went 5. didn’t visit; stayed; did 6. did; write; wrote 7. studied; practiced 8. Did; do; did 9. was; was not 10. was; wasn’t
二．
did not sit 2. Did you see; No, I didn’t 3.had; last Sunday 4.What did; do 5. Where was 6. Were there; Yes, there were.
三．DADCB
四．CCABD CBBDA
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Integrated skills&Study skills
学习目标：
能从听力材料中获取有关风筝的信息
能用正确的语言谈论户外活动
学会使用字典查找单词
本课重点：
A famous man made a bird out of wood.一个著名的男人用木头做了一只鸟。
make sth. out of sth. --- 用某种材料制做成某物 = use sth. to make sth.
He found a new way to make paper. 他发现了一种造纸的新方法。
a way to do sth. --- 一个做某事的方法(动词不定式做后置定语)
3. Weifang, a city in Shangdong Province, has become famous for making kites from then on. 潍坊，山东省的一个城市，从那时起就以制作风筝闻名。
become famous for…因为…而变得出名
from then on --- 从那以后
4. I am so excited. 我好兴奋。
excited --- (感到)激动的(形容词)常用来修饰人 exciting --- 令人激动的(形容词)常用来修饰事物
It's dangerous to swim in the lake. 在湖里游泳很危险。
It's + 形容词 + (for sb) + to do sth. --- (对某人来说)做某事是...的
Remember to take your mobile phone. 记得带上你的手机。
remember to do sth. --- 记得去干某事(事情还没做)
remember doing sth. --- 记得干过某事(事情已做)
7. Marco Polo told people in the West all about kites.马可波罗告诉西方所有人关于风筝的事。
people in the West西方人（民）
western adj. 西方的，如：western food/ countries 西方食物、国家
east---eastern south---southern north----northern
8. Mozi made a bird out of wood. 墨子做了一个鸟的木头。
make…out of 用…….制成……相当于use…to make…
It’s dangerous to swim in the lake. 在湖里游泳很危险。
It + be +形容词+ to do sth. 是英语中一种常用句式，it为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。意为“做某事是……..的”。
课堂检测：
一．根据首字母或括号内的中文提示，用单词的适当形式填空
1. China is a country with a h_______ of more than 5,000 years.
2. Nanjing is the capital of Jiangsu P_______.
3. The film shows us a war that happened c_______ ago.
4. In the Warring States _______(时期), a famous man, Mozi, made a bird out of wood.
5. Now almost everyone has a m_________ phone with them.
6. Shall we go on _________ (野餐) this weekend?
7. Zhenjiang is f_________ (著名的) for vinegar (醋).
8. The computer games become __________ (受欢迎的) among the boys.
二．单项选择
( ) 1. A long time ago, people used bamboo__________.
make kites B. to make kite
C. making kites D. to make kites
( ) 2.—Shall we go for a picnic this Sunday?
—________ I have to go to see my grandfather in hospital.
Me too. B. What about you?
C. Good idea. D. I’m afraid not.
( ) 3. He took a pen __________ his pencil case.
A. outside B. out C. out of D. out from
( ) 4. The girl is so _______ that she got the wonderful present from her father.
A. excited B. exciting C. excite D. excitement
三．阅读理解
Everybody has a home. People have homes. Animals have homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of homes, too.
Some animals live in holes（洞）under the ground . The woodchuck(土拨鼠) lives under the ground .His home has two doors. If any animal comes into one door, the woodchuck goes out through the other . Some animals live in holes in trees. Some squirrels（松鼠）build nests (窝) high in trees. Most of the birds live in nests in trees. But hawks（鹰）build their nests high in the mountains(山).
( ) 1. The story is about____________.
A. some trees B. some people
C. some animals D. the homes of some animals
( ) 2. ___________ live under the ground.
All the animals B. All the woodchucks
C. All the squirrels D. All the birds
( ) 3. How many doors are there in the woodchuck’s house?
A. One B. Two C. Three. D. None.
( ) 4. Animals’ homes are____________.
A. not the same B. the same C. in holes D. in trees
( ) 5. People live in ____________.
holes B. trees
C. different kinds of houses D. mountains
答案：
一．
history 2. Province 3. centuries 4. period 5. mobile 6. picnic 7. famous 8. popular
BDCA
DBBAC
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Reading
学习目标：
阅读故事片段，了解故事内容
掌握新的单词和短语
能在阅读过程中关注叙事的时间顺序
本课重点：
1. She looked up and saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. 她抬起头来，看见一只白兔穿着一件大衣经过。
(1) see/ hear sb. doing (sth.) 看见/ 听见某人正在做……
(2 ) a white rabbit?in a coat一只穿白外套的白兔
Sb. look good in red/a red coat Sth. look good on sb
(3 ) pass 动词， 意思是” 路过；通过；”
2. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the time.它从口袋里
拿出一块手表，看了看时间。
take…out of… 把…从…掏出来
3. Alice stood up and ran across the field after the rabbit.爱丽丝站起来，跟着兔子跑过田野。
stand up 起立；站起来; run across… 跑过…; run after… 追赶……
across介词，从表面穿过 run across the field?跑过田地
go / walk / swim across = cross (v)动词
through 介词，从内部穿过 go through the door 从…穿过
She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她发现自己独自在一个长而矮的大厅里。
find herself alone 是固定短语：find+ 宾语+ 形容词，表示“发觉某人或某物处于某种状态”，find意为“发觉，觉得，认为”，alone是形容词，意为“独自的，单独的”，指独自一个人。alone = on one’s own = by oneself
She could see a lovely garden on the other side.她可以看到另一边有一个可爱的花园。
on the other side?在…另一边
搭配使用：one ---the other；some---- the others；one -----another；some----- others
The strange rabbit surprised Alice.奇怪的兔子使爱丽丝吃惊。
surprised是动词surprise的过去式，意为“使惊奇，使…措手不及”；
surprise sb. 使某人措手不及
Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it. 然后爱丽丝注意到一个小门，把钥匙放进去。
notice --- 觉察到，注意到(感官动词) notice --- 通知(名词）
notice sb. do sth. --- 注意到某人干了某事
notice sb. doing sth. --- 注意到某人正在干某事
Alice tried to go through the door, but she was too big. 爱丽丝试图穿过那扇大门，但她太大了。
try --- 尝试，努力 try to do sth. --- 努力干某事 try doing sth. --- 尝试干某事
through (介) ---(从物体内部)穿过 across (介) ---(从物体表面横向)穿过 over---(从物体上面)跨过
Alice opened a small door with the key. 爱丽丝用钥匙开了一个小门。
with用…(介词) with和…；伴随；带有…(介词)
课堂检测：
一．根据汉语提示或首字母完成下列句子
1. Year after year, it’s time for leaves to (落下) down again.
2. He fell over and _________(hit) his leg.
3. He _________ (put) on his coat and went out.
4. Look, the door is ________ (lock).We cannot get in.
5. The elephant is too big to go ________(穿过) the door.
6. We can’t leave the boy ________ (单独的). We should find his parents.
7. The boy ran ___________ (穿过) the road when the traffic lights was green.
8. The key didn’t ___________ (合适) any of the doors.
9. I didn’t __________(注意) him when I went into the classroom.
10. She found ___________ (her) alone at home when she woke up.
二．选择题
( ) 1. He jumped into the water when he heard a boy ______ for help.
A. call B. called C. calling D. to call
( ) 2. A car the tree last night.
A. hitted B. hit C. hits D. hitting
( ) 3. Sam likes walking the jungle (丛林), because he
thinks it’s interesting.
A. between B. along C. over D. through
( ) 4. There is a bookshop on side of the street.
A. others. B. other C. another D. the other
( ) 5. She is very selfish(自私的). She only thinks of (考虑)
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
( ) 6. I see a girl ______ a red dress. Red looks nice ______ her.
A. in; in B. on; on C. in; on D. on; in
( )7. Who took the apples___ the box?
A. out B. out of C. outside D. away
( ) 8. The cat jumped into the house_________ the window.
A. in B. across C. through D. near
( ) 9. Millie ________by the window and saw some boys ________outside.
sits; to play B. sits; play
C. sat; to play D. sat; playing
( ) 10. He didn’t want to let the bird , so he held（握）it tight(紧紧的).
A. get up B. get away C. get down D. get on
三. 句型转换
1. She found herself in a hole. (改为否定句)
She herself in a hole.
2. He often plays football after school. (用last year改写句子)
He often football after school .
3. The boy didn’t want to answer his mum’s question. (改为肯定句)
The boy to answer his mum’s question.
4. Alice spent a long time hitting the ground in the hole. (同义句转换)
It Alice a long time the ground in the hole.
四. 翻译句子
1. 他醒来后发现自己躺在病床上。
He ______ _______ and _______ ________ in a hospital bed.
2. 他们住在马路的另一边。
They live on ________ _______ ________ _______ the street.
3. 老师注意到一个小男孩站在门口。
The teacher _____ _ a boy ____ __ at the door.
4. 我向窗外看去，看见一个穿红色连衣裙的女孩经过。
I looked out of the window and ________ a girl ________ a red dress ________ by.
5. 他常帮助老人过马路。
He often the old the road.
6. Amy常常从口袋里拿出一块面包。
Amy often a piece of bread his pocket.
7. 不要让他们逃离这儿。
Don’t let them here.
8. 在阳光明媚的一天，我和我的朋友坐在河边。
One day, I a river my friends.
答案：
一．
Fall 2. hit 3. put 4. locked 5. through 6. alone 7. across 8. fit 9. notice 10. herself
CBDDD CBCDB
三．
did not find 2. played; last year 3. wanted 4. took; to hit
四．
woke up; found 2. the other side of 3. noticed; standing 4. saw; in; passing 5. help; cross 6. takes; out of 7. get away
sunny; sit by; with
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
Task
学习目标：
能条理清晰地描述事情
能熟练运用本单元所学知识进行续写
本课重点：
Then she felt a little ill. 然后她觉得有点不舒服。
a little的意思是"一点",在句子中表示肯定的含义，little和a little都是修饰不可数名词的
little的意思是“很少的，几乎没有”，在句子中表示否定含义。
Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach
the key. 爱丽丝不得不回到桌子上，但她太小了，够不着钥匙。
too+ 形容词+to do, 表示“太……而不能……”
Alice didn’t know what to do. 爱丽丝不知道该怎么办。
“疑问词+不定式(短语)”结构，它的作用相当于一个名词性从句，通常在某些动词(如tell, know, imagine, learn, decided, forget, remember, consider, understand等)后面做宾语，有时也用作主语、表语、同位语等。如：
He didn’t know how to answer her.?他不知道该怎样回答她。
When to start has not been decided.?何时动身尚未决定。
4. A note on the table said "DRINK ME". 桌上的一张字条上写着“喝我”。
said --- say --- 说…(强调说的内容), 此处say是习惯用法，英语中还有：信上说；书上说；通知上说……
辨析 tell --- 告诉 speak --- 说话，说语言 talk (about) --- 谈论
5. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller. 她低头一看，发现自己的身体越来越小。
look down --- 向下看 smaller and smaller---越来越小
比较级 + and + 比较级 --- 越来越...
6. Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. 很快爱丽丝就小到可以进门了，所以她决定进入花园。
形容词/副词 + enough to do sth. --- 足够...去干某事
decide to do sth. --- 决定干某事
enter --- 进入(动词) = go into
When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key. 当她走向门口时，她忘记了钥匙。
towards --- 向，朝（只表示朝某个方向，并不意味着到达） to --- 朝，向（含有到达之意）
forget (about) sth.--- 忘记某事 forget doing sth. --- 忘记干过某事 forget to do sth. --- 忘记去干某事
Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. 爱丽丝不得不回到桌子上，但她太小了，够不着钥匙。
too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. --- 太...而不能做某事 = not + 形容词/副词 + enough to do sth.
课堂检测：
一、根据句意及提示完成单词
1. Do you want to have something to eat? Yes, but only a l_______.
2. I don’t like eating s_______ food because they are bad for teeth.
3. Winter comes, the weather b______ cold.
4. The room is ________(足够的) big for us to live in.
5. There was no food in the fridge. So we _______(决定) to buy some.
6. Please knock on the door before _______(进入) the room.
7. In our areas, most doors open t_______ south.
8. Don’t ________(忘记) to tell him the news.
9. The apple is too high for the boy to r______.
10. If you f_______, don’t give up. Try it again.
二、单项选择
( )1. The boy is _______ short _______ the orange on the table.
too; not to reach B. too; to reach
C. enough; to reach D. to; to reach
( )2. The bridge is _______ to go through.
big enough B. enough big
C. long enough D. enough long
( )3. I forgot ______ the door. I did it again.
to close B. closing
C. will close D. to closing
( )4. Tom decided _______for a walk in the forest
A. go B. to go C. going D. goes
( )5. When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl _______in it.
A. sing B. to sing C. sang D. singing
四、完形填空
Can we make animals work for us? Some scientists think that one day we may teach animals to do a lot of simple 1 . They say that in a film or on TV we may see elephants, monkeys, dogs or 2 animals doing a lot of things. If you watch 3 , you may find that we always give those animals something to eat in return for 4 them. The scientists say that we may teach many 5 animals to do lots of simple jobs if they know they 6 something to eat in return.
Of course, as we know, we can use dogs to guard(守卫) a 7 , and we can use elephants to do some 8 jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in 9 . For example, people have used apes (猿猴) to help make cars, and scientists are sure that these large monkeys may one day get in crops (收割庄稼) and even 10 trains.
( ) 1. A. jobs B. homework C. thing D. works
( ) 2. A. another B. other C. others D. the others
( ) 3. A. care B. careful C. carefully D. carelessly
( ) 4. A. did B. do C. does D. doing
( ) 5. A. difference B. different C. same D. strange
( ) 6. A. get B. got C. shall get D. will get
( ) 7. A. cat B. house C. man D. mouse
( ) 8. A. heavy B. important C. simple D. tired
( ) 9. A. factories B. museums C. shops D. theaters
( ) 10. A. buy B. carry C. drive D. make
五．阅读理解
Mr. Reece was a farmer(农民) .He and his wife(妻子) grew a lot of things. They worked very hard. One day, Mr. Reece said to his wife, “let’s go to the city next Sunday. We can have a good lunch there, and then we’ll go to the cinema.”
His wife was very happy when she heard this, because she and her husband (丈夫) always ate a lot . She didn’t like cooking three times a day.
They went to the city by train the next Sunday. They walked about for an hour. When it was twelve o’clock, they wanted to have a meal. They looked at some restaurants. Out of one of them was a notice(布告), “Lunch12:30 to 2:30 , 1.5 dollars.”
“Well, that’s good,” said Mr. Reece, “we can eat for two hours for 1.5 dollars here. That’s too cheap. This is the place for us.”
( ) 1. Mr. Reece usually worked in____________.
A. the fields B. the city C. the restaurant D. the theatre
( ) 2. Mr. Reece and his wife went to the city_____________.
A. to have a good lunch B. to see a film
C. to do some shopping D. A and B, maybe C, too
( ) 3. When did Mr. And Mrs. Reece arrive in the city?
At about 11:00 B. At about 12:00
C. At about 12:30 D. At about 2:30
( ) 4. We can see that Mr. Reece ________________.
was poor B. was rich(富的)
C. understood the notice D. didn’t understand the notice
( ) 5.Why did Mr. Reece say that restaurant was the place for them? Because ___________
that was the best restaurant
12:30 to 2:30 was the best time for lunch.
He thought they could eat a lot and it was cheap.
They were very tired and hungry.
答案：
一．
little 2.sweet 3. becomes 3. enough 4. decided 5. entering 6. towards 7. forget 8. reach 9. reach 10.fail
BCABD
ABCDB DBAAD
ADCDC
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
同步练习
一、单项填空
（ ）1. —When your mother you that blue dress, Mary?
—Sorry, I really can’t remember.
A. does; buy B. does; bought C. did; bought D. did; buy
（ ）2. beautiful your coat is! Where did you get it?
A. How B. How a C. What D. What a
（ ）3. —Don’t forget your homework, John.
—OK. I’ll do it right now.
A. doing B. do C. to do D. does
（ ）4. Some students spend time on computers.
A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too
（ ）5. Mr Green often plays his children after work.
A. for B. and C. to D. with
（ ）6. — did you go to see your parents in the village, Jim?
—Two weeks ago.
A. Where B. When C. How long D. How soon
（ ）7. —Xiao Fang, we decided a picnic this weekend. Will you join us?
—I’m afraid not. I have a lot of homework .
A. to have; to do B. to have; doing
C. having; to do D. having; doing
（ ）8. After a while, I asked my mother next.
A. when to do B. what to do
C. how to do D. where to do
（ ）9. He to school yesterday because he was ill.
A. doesn’t come B. didn’t come
C. wasn’t come D. didn’t came
（ ）10. takes Amy ten minutes to clean her room every day.
A. This B. That C. It D. He
（ ）11. —How did your mother learn to play the guitar?
—By .
A. myself B. yourself C. herself D. himself
（ ）12. Don’t worry. He is to look after little Betty.
A. carefully enough B. enough careful
C. careful enough D. enough carefully
（ ）13. Betty enjoys playing piano, but her brother is interested in playing football.
A. the; the B. /; / C. the; / D. /; the
（ ）14.—It’s sunny today. How about going riding?
—
A. Don’t worry! B. Never mind!
C. Not at all. D. Good idea!
（ ）15. Linda was too short the books on the desk.
A. to reaching B. to reach
C. reaching D. not reach
二、完形填空
Once upon a time（从前），there was 1 old farmer. He loved money very much. He kept a lot of gold coins(金币）but 2 used them; he 3 not give them to others. He put them into a 4 box and put it in the ground. He came to the 5 every day to look at it. This made him happy.
6 , when he came to the place, he could not find the 7 .He became very, very sad. He began to cry. 8 a man came to him and said,“Don’t cry. Put a stone （石头） in the ground instead, and 9 it is a box of gold coins. A stone will be still the same 10 when the coins were there, you never used them.”
（ ）1. A. a B. the C. an D. /
（ ）2. A. often B. never C. nearly D. almost
（ ）3. A. did B. could C. must D. should
（ ）4. A. black B. paper C. blue D. strong
（ ）5. A. earth B. ground C. place D. there
（ ）6. A. After day B. Sometimes C. One day D. From then on
（ ）7. A. box B. money C. place D. house
（ ）8. A. So B. Then C. But D. And
（ ）9. A. say B. let C. think D. know
（ ）10. A. so B. because C. and D. why
三、阅读理解
Maria lived near a forest（森林）.She often played with the animals in the forest. They were all her friends.
One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends. But to her surprise（令她惊讶的是）,the forest was very quiet and the animals we aren’t there! Maria hurried back to tell her parents. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria. The forest was still very quiet. But Maria’s father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying （快要死的）！They tried to save him. But the monkey was too weak. Before he died, the monkey told them the truth（真相）:a ghost（魔鬼） wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away.
Maria and her parents were very angry. They decided to drive the ghost away. They asked their friends and neighbors to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.
（ ）1. Maria had lots of friends.
A. boy B. girl C. plant D. animal
（ ）2. One day the forest was quiet and Maria why.
A. didn’t know B. didn’t think about
C. noticed D. asked the animals
（ ）3. The little monkey at last.
A. helped Maria to find other animals
B. walked away
C. died because he was too weak
D. was well again
（ ）4. What do the underlined words “drive...away” mean in Chinese?
A.开车 B.离开 C.赶走 D.杀死
（ ）5. Who lived in the forest at last?
A. The ghost. B. The people.
C. The little monkey. D. The animals.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. —How (be) your weekend, Tan Mei?—It wasn’t very good.
2. It’s raining outside. He has to (stay) at home.
3. Let’s go (camp), OK?
4. Alice found (her) alone in a long, low hall.
5. Mary wants (visit) her grandparents this week.
6. —What about (play) basketball on Sunday?
—It sounds good.
7. Remember (bring) your camera（相机）here tomorrow.
8. Where (be) they last Sunday?
9. They (leave) at 8 o’clock and it took about two hours.
10. It is (sun) today. Let’s take a walk in the park.
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.上周末约翰和朋友们一起玩了。
John his friends last weekend.
2.爱丽丝用那把钥匙打开了门。
Alice the key the door.
3.玩电脑游戏很有趣。
very interesting computer games.
4.当我经过时我看到托尼正在游泳。
I saw Tony when I .
5.那个气球正变得越来越小。
The balloon is becoming .
答案：
一．DACCD BABBC CCCDB
二．CBADC CABCA
三．DACCD
四．
1.was 2.stay 3.camping 4. herself 5. to visit
6. playing 7. to bring 8.were 9. left 10.sunny
五．
1.played with 2. used,to open 3.It’s,to play 4 .swimming, passed by 5.smaller and smaller
7B Unit 6 Outdoor fun
词汇语法
重点短语：
outdoor fun 户外乐趣 outdoor activities 户外活动
hurry up快点 carry it for me为我拿它
too heavy to carry太重了而不能拿 go cycling去骑车
complain too much抱怨的太多
talk about outdoor fun谈论户外的乐趣
want to go riding想去骑马 go riding/ camping骑马 /野营
down the rabbit hole 掉进兔子洞 look up抬头看，向上看
one sunny day 阳光明媚的一天
took … out of 把…拿出来
run across the field after the rabbit 跟着兔子跑到了田野上
did not want to let the rabbit get away 不想让兔子跑掉
on the other side在另一边 go through the door尝试穿过门
talked to the rabbit in the hole 在洞里和兔子谈话
see no one in the hall发现大厅里空无一人
hear a sound听到了声音 be at home 在家
stay at home and read some books待在家里读书
put up a tent near a lake在湖边支起了帐篷
find a new way to make paper发现了一种造纸的新方法
use bamboo to make kites用竹子制作风筝
make a bird out of wood用木材制作鸟
from then on从那时起
be famous for…因为…而出名
have a picnic去野餐
remember to take your mobile phone记得带着你的移动电话
be interested in对…感兴趣 look down向下看
went back to the table回到桌子那
a note on the bottle瓶子上的字条
became smaller and smaller变得越来越小
after a while过了一会
decide to do something决定去做某事
like being outside喜欢呆在外面
near beautiful lakes and hills亲近美丽的山水
sit by a river with her sister和她的妹妹一起坐在河旁
hear a sound听到一个声音 stand up起立
look up（at…）抬头看（……）
see a white rabbit in a coat passing by看到一只穿大衣的白兔经过
take a watch out of its pocket从它的口袋里拿出一只手表
look at the time看时间
jump down / (into) a big hole跳进一个大洞
let the rabbit get away让兔子逃离
fall for a long time下落了很长一段时间
hit the ground撞击到地面
find herself alone in a long , low hall发现她自己独自在一个又长又矮的大厅里
see a small key on a table看到一把小钥匙在桌上
fit any of the doors适合任何一扇门
put the key into a small door把钥匙放进一扇小门
see a lovely garden on the other side看到一个可爱的花园在另一边
try to go through the door尽力穿过门
open a door with the key = use the key to open a door用钥匙开门
stay at home 呆在家里
put up our tent near a lake在湖边搭起我们的帐篷
stay outside all night整晚呆在外面
tell people in the West all about kites告诉西方人关于风筝的一切
find a new way to make paper找到一种新方式造纸
use bamboo to make kites使用竹子制作风筝
make a bird out of wood用木头制作鸟
have a long history 拥有一段长的历史/ 历史悠久
begin to make kites 2000 years ago两千年前开始制作风筝
in the Warring States period在战国时期
the first kite in history历史上的第一只风筝
in the Eastern Han dynasty在东汉王朝
begin to use paper to make kites开始使用纸制作风筝
an Italian man called Marco Polo一个名叫马可波罗的意大利人
in the Ming and Qing dynasties在明清王朝
become a very popular outdoor activity成为非常流行的户外活动
become/be famous for making kites 因制作风筝而著名
from then on从那时起
don’t know what to do不知道该做什么
go back to the table回到桌旁
a note on the bottle瓶上的一张纸条
taste sweet尝起来甜的
feel a little ill感到有点不舒服
look down往下看/低头看
become smaller and smaller变得越来越小
small enough to go through the door足够小能够穿过门
decide to enter the garden决定进入花园
walk towards the door朝门走
too small to reach the key太小而不能拿到钥匙
try to climb up尽力爬上去
ask sb about sth 问某人关于某事
重点句子：
The bag isn’t that heavy. 这包没那么重。
What do you like about camping? 你喜欢野营的什么？
How amazing! 多令人惊奇啊！
It took Alice a long time to hit the ground. 爱丽丝花了很长时间才触碰到地面。
It’s dangerous to swim in the lake在湖里游泳是危险的。
Remember to take your mobile phone记得带你的手机。
What do you like about camping?你觉得野营怎么样？
I’m tired. 我太累了。
What outdoor activity would you like to try?你想尝试什么户外活动？
She saw a white rabbit in a coat passing by. 她看到穿着衣服的兔子经过。
She found herself alone in a long, low hall. 她发现独自一人在又长又低矮的大厅里。
It took her a long time to hit the ground in the hole. 花了她很长时间才撞到洞的地面上。
The strange rabbit surprised Alice. 这只奇怪的兔子使Alice很吃惊。
Alice opened a small door with the key.Alice. 用钥匙打开了那扇门。
What happened next? 接下来发生了什么？
He practiced playing volleyball with his friends. 他和他的朋友们练习打排球。
Did you stay outside all night? 你们整晚都待在外面吗？
Was it interesting? 它有趣吗？
We also rowed a boat on the lake. 我们还在湖上划船了。
Kites has a long history in China. 风筝在中国有着悠久的历史。
Kite flying became a very popular outdoor activity. 放风筝成为非常流行的户外活动。
I’m so excited. 我是如此的兴奋。
I’m afraid not. 恐怕不能。
Now everything is ready. 现在一切准备就绪。
It’s dangerous to swim in the lake. 在湖里游泳很危险。
Alice did not know what to do. Alice不知道做什么。
It tastes like fruit juice.它尝起来像果汁。
She forgot about the key. 她忘记钥匙了。
She was too small to reach the key. 她太小了够不到钥匙。
What will happen to her after that? 在那之后，她会发生什么？
语法：一般过去式 （II）
含有be 动词的一般过去式的句式变化：
句式
构成
例句
肯定句
主语+was/were+其它+过去的时间状语
They were young 10 years ago.
否定句
主语+was/were +not+其它+过去的时间状语
I was not at school yesterday.
一般疑问句
Was/Were +主语+其它+过去的时间状语？
Yes，主语+was/were.
No, 主语+wasn't/weren't.
Were you born(出生) in 1999?
Yes, I was . / No. I wasn’t.
Were they happy? Yes, they were.
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词 + 一般疑问句？
Where was your father last Sunday?
含有行为动词一般过去式的句式变化：
句式
构成
例句
肯定句
主语+过去式+其它+过去的时间状语
He played basketball yesterday.
否定句
主语+did not/didn't+动原+其它+过去的时间状语
They didn’t work in the shop last year.
一般疑问句
Did+主语+动原+其它+过去的时间状语
肯定回答：Yes,主语+did.
否定回答：No，主语+didn't.
Did they borrow the book just now?
Yes, they did. / No, they didn’t.
特殊疑问句
疑问词+一般疑问句？
When did he go to work yesterday?
课件85张PPT。 Unit 6
Outdoor fun
Free talk Can you tell some outdoor activities you know about? Which one do you like best?RidingI love horses, I hope I can go riding one day.Outdoor activitiesSkatingSkating is an exciting activity in winter. It’s like dancing on ice.Swimming
I like to go swimming.Camping
I want to go camping because I like being outside.Jogging is good for our health. JoggingDaniel and Amy found some pictures of outdoor activities. Help them write the correct letters in the boxes. a camping b cycling c jogging
d riding e skating f swimmingcfabdeDaniel: What _______ _______ would
you like to try?
Amy: I want to go ______.
Daniel: Why?
Amy: I ____ horses and I really want to
____ one. What about you?
Daniel: I want to go________.
Amy: What do you like about camping?
Daniel: I like being outside, near
________ lakes and hills.outdoor activityridingloveridecampingbeautifulListen to Daniel and Amy’s conversation.1. What are their favourite outdoor activities?
Amy likes to go riding.
Daniel likes to go camping.
2. Why do they like the two activities?
Because Amy loves horses and she really wants to ride one. Daniel likes being outside, near the beautiful lakes and hills.Answer the questionsA: What outdoor activity would you like to try?
B: I want to…
A: Why?
B: Because it's interesting/funny/cool/great/ wonderful...
What about you?
A: I want to… because...PracticeComic strip Eddie and Hobo are also doing an outdoor activity. Do Eddie and Hobo both have a good time?
1. Does Eddie like going hiking? Why?
2. What does Eddie ask Hobo to do for him?
No, he is very tired. The bag is too heavy. He wants Hobo to carry the bag for him.
Answer the questions Reading
Down the rabbit hole Sleeping Beauty
（睡美人）Fairy talesCinderella
（灰姑娘） The Little Mermaid
（小美人鱼）Snow White
Alice in Wonderland
(爱丽丝梦游仙境）Talk about this movieThe characters of Alice in WonderlandThe White RabbitBill the LizardAlice The Cheshire CatThe March HareThe HatterThe DormouseThe Queen of heartsThe Caterpillar Read silently then divide it into three parts. Part 3While reading Paragraph 3Paragraphs4&5Paragraphs1&2Part 1Part 2 Sum up the main idea of each partAlice found herself in a
long, low hall alone.Alice sat by the river with her
sister and saw a white rabbit.Alice ran after the rabbit and
jumped down the hole.Paragraphs1&2Paragraph 3Paragraphs4&5Read Para1-2 carefully, and answer these questions.
Discuss in groups if necessary.
1.Where did Alice see a white rabbit?
By a river.
2.Why did the rabbit surprise Alice?
Because it was in a coat, had a
watch and could speak.
3.What was the rabbit going to do? Can you
guess?If you were Alice, what will you do when you see such a strange rabbit? Further reading Read the paragrah 3 and answer the questions.1.Why did the rabbit surpise Alice?
2.Where did the rabbit go?
3.What did Alice do then?
4.Why did she do that?
Because the rabbit was wearing a coat,had a watch and could speak.It jumped down a big hole.She jumped down a big hole.Because she didn’t want to let the rabbit get away.Read the paragraph4&5,fill the table.lockedthe doorstoo bigFollow up When Alice jumped down the hole, she found
there were two of her friends in the hall, too.Work in a group of three. Make a conversation
to talk aboutHow you came to the hall
What you saw on the way
How you felt about it
What all of you wanted to do next
……You can even think about how they went
through the door and what interesting things
happened in the lovely garden.
Finding a new worldMatch two halves of the expressions to help Sandy. Write the correct letters in the blanks.1. take a watch __ a down a hole
2. run __ b out of its pocket
3. jump __ c through a door
4. find oneself alone __ d across a field
5. go __ e in a long, low hall abdecHelp Sandy put the sentences in the correct order.a Alice ran across the field after the rabbit.
b The strange rabbit surprised Alice.
c Alice sat by a river with her sister.
d Alice opened a small door with the key.
e Alice could see no one in the hall.
f Alice found a small key on a table.
g Alice jumped down the hole after the rabbit.
h Alice saw a white rabbit passing by.
13482567Listen to tape and write a T if a sentence is true or an F if it is false.1.It was a cloudy day.
2.Alice was playing with a rabbit.
3.The rabbit asked Alice the time.
4.The rabbit jumped down the hole first.
5.It took Alice a long time to hit the ground.
6. Alice talked to the rabbit in the hole. FFF F T T Complete the conversation with the words in the box.door field ground hall hole
key pocket rabbit river watchSimon: What’s the story about?
Sandy: It’s about a girl. Her name is Alice. One day, she sat by a _____ with her sister. Then she saw a white ______.
Simon: What did the rabbit do?
Sandy: The rabbit took a ______ out of its ______ and looked at the time.riverrabbitwatchpocketSimon: What happened next?
Sandy: The rabbit ran across a _____. Alice ran after it. Then the rabbit and Alice both jumped into a ____.
Simon: What happened after that?
Sandy: Alice hit the ______. Then she found herself alone in a long low ____. She saw a ___ on a table and used it to open a door.
Simon: Did she go through the ____?
Sandy: No, she didn’t. It was too small.
fieldholegroundhallkeydoorGrammarSimple Past Tense(II)Write the simple past form of the following verbs.sit - do-
fall- hear-
look- find-
see- hit-
say- be-sat
fell
looked
saw
saiddid
heard
found
hit
was / weretake- notice-
stand- put-
run- open-
jump- can-
try- want-
let- get-took
stood
ran
jumped
tried
letnoticed
put
opened
could
wanted
gotSimple past tense (Ⅱ)We use the simple past tense to make positive and negative sentences like this:I/You/We/They
/He/She /Itdid not heara sound.I/You/We/They/
He/She/Ithearda sound.I/you/
we/they/
he/she/itheara sound?DidYes,No,I/you/
we/they/
he/she/itdid.did not.Mary (be) at home yesterday. She (be not) at school.
2. The boy (be) in the library now. But he
(be) in the classroom just now, because he had an Chinese lesson.
3. We (be not) in Beijing last week.
We (be) at home.
4. Kitty and I (be not) happy because of the bad weather this morning.waswasn’tiswasn’tweren’twereweren’tPractice6. We always (go) to Shanghai when I was a child.
7. They (not go) to school last Wednesday, they (have) a match.
8. Mike (drive) to Nanjing three days ago, he
(not, take) a train there.
9. She seldom (arrive) home late after work, but she (come) back at 10p.m. yesterday.
wentdidn’t gohaddrovedidn’t takearrivedcameHelp Millie her complete her article with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.do go have play practise read stay visitYesterday was Sunday. I (1) ______ the park and (2) ____ a good time. Simon did not (3)____ football.visitedhadplayHe (4) _________ playing volleyball with his friend. Kitty likes shopping. She (5) ____ some shopping with her mum yesterday afternoon. Daniel did not (6) ___ out yesterday. He (7) ______ at home and (8) _____ some books.practiseddidgostayedreaddo go have play practise read stay visitComplete the conversation with the correct forms of the verbs.Sandy: (1) ___ you and your family ___ (go) camping last week?
Simon: No, we (2) _____. We (3) ____ (go) camping last month.
Sandy: (4) ____ (be) it interesting?
Simon: Yes, it (5) ____.Didgodidn’twentWaswasSandy: What (6) ____ you ___ (do) there?
Simon: We (7) ____ (put) up our tent near a lake. My cousin Annie and I (8) _____ (be) very happy. We also (9) ______ (row) a boat on the lake.
Sandy: (10)______ you ____(stay) outside all night?
Simon: (11)Yes, we ______. The camping trip (12) ____(be) really wonderful.diddoputwererowedDid staydidwas1. have a good time
同义短语：have fun enjoy oneself
昨天我们在公园玩的很开心。
We ______________ in the park
yesterday.
We _______ in the park yesterday.
We _______________ in the park
yesterday.had a good timehad funenjoyed ourselvesLanguage points:2. go out 外出
你刚才出去了吗？ 是的。
____ you ______ just now? Yes, I ___.
3. stay at home
stay 表示停留或继续 处在某一状态
stay outside 呆在外面
我计划周末呆在家。
I plan to ____________ this weekend.didstay at home Did go out4. last month
last + 表示时间的词用于过去时
上星期 上个月 去年
5. put up our tent 搭我们的帐篷
put up 搭，竖立
他在公园里搭了一个帐篷。
He ______ a tent in the park.last yearput uplast week last month6. row a boat on the lake
我们昨天在湖上划船了。我喜欢划船。
We _____ a boat __ the lake. I like
_______.
7. all night 整晚
同义短语：the whole night
We stayed outside ________.
= We stayed outside ______________.rowed onboatingall nightthe whole nightIntegrated skills
Chinese kitesWhose kites are these?A1. Listen and writeMillieSimonAmyDanielFamous people in historyOver 2,000 years ago: in the Warring States periodLu Ban is Mozi’s _________. studentMoziLu BanFamous people in historyCai LunMarco Poloin the Eastern Han Dynastyin the 13th centuryListen and choosedcbaKites have a long history in China. The Chinese began to
make kites over ________ years ago. In the Warring States
period, a famous man, _______, made a bird out of ______.
That was the first kite in history. His student _________
used bamboo to make kites. In the Eastern Han dynasty,
________ found a new way to make paper, and then people
began to use paper to make kites. In the _______ century,
an Italian man called _______________ visited China. He
told people in the _________all about kites. In the Ming and
Qing dynasties, kite flying became a very popular _________
activity. Weifang, a city in Shandong Province, has become
famous for making ________ from then on.woodMoziLu BanCai LunMarco PoloWest2,00013thoutdoorkitesSpeak up:We're having a picnic.
Shirley: We’re having a picnic today.
I’m so excited.
Amy: Me too. It’ll be a great day.
Shirley: What can we do there , Amy ?
Amy: We can fly kites.
Shirley: Good. Can we go swimming too ?
Amy: No, I’m afraid not. It’s dangerous to swim in the lake.
Shirley: I see. Remember to take your mobile phone, Amy.
Amy: OK. Now everything is ready. Shall we go ?What can we do ?What can’t we do ?What do we need to take ?DiscussionMake up a new dialogueA: We’re having a picnic today.
I’m so excited/...
B: Me too. It’ll be a/an … day.
A: What can we do there?
B: We can…
A: Can we …?
B: No, I’m afraid not. It’s…
A: I see. Remember to…
B: OK…Study SkillsStudy skills:
Using a dictionary1.apple2.bee
3.come…24. x-ray25.yes26.zooin alphabetical order .(字母顺序)…How to use the dictionary?The words in a dictionary are in alphabetical order from A to Z.
☆ If two words start with the same letter, we look
at the second letter of the word we want to look
up. If the first two letters of two words are the
same, we look at the third letter, and so on.
Alphabetical order b ___ d cg ___ iho ___ qpt ___ vuf ___ hgk ___ mlw ___ yxi ___ kjBe quick!p ___ rqv ___ xw A.Put the following words in alphabetical order .(字母顺序)a. mobile b. bicycle ____c. sunny ____d. picnic ____ e. remember ____ f. surprised ____ g. forget ____ h. notice ____ 1 8 4 2 3 5 7 6excavateexcitingguide wordsB.Find the page numbers for the words!88--8934--3584—85 46--47
Task
More of Alice in wonderland Alice did not know what to do. Then she went back to the table and saw a little bottle on it. A note on the bottle said "DRINK ME".
Alice opened the bottle and drank a little. It tasted sweet. Alice liked it. She drank some more. Then she felt a little ill. She looked down and saw that her body became smaller and smaller.
Soon Alice was small enough to go through the door, so she decided to enter the garden. When she walked towards the door, she forgot about the key.
Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. She tried to climb up, but failed. Then she saw a piece of cake under the table. A note on the box said "EAT ME".What happened to her after she drank the juice?
What did she decide to do then?Her body became smaller and smaller.She decided to enter the garden.Read the text again and answer questions3. What did she forget?
4. Could she reach the table?
5. What did she see under the table?
She forgot about the key.No, she couldn’t. She failed.She saw a piece of cake under the table.Answer the following questions with your own ideas.Will Alice eat the cake ?
What will happen to her after that ?
Where will she go next ?
What will she see ?
Will she meet the white rabbit again?
Will Alice eat the cake?Yes, she did./
No, Alice didn’t eat the cake.What will happen after that?She wanted to look for the rabbit. She just cried and cried and shouted: help，help！Where will she go next?She just stayed in the room.What will she see?Suddenly, the wind comes. Oh, no， it’s a big monster!Will she meet the white rabbit again?She thought she would not see the rabbit again and go back to her home.What really happened?Talk about the story with your group members.WritingContinue to write a story based on the one we have known.Thank you!
