2018中考英语专题练习8B Units 2试卷

__________课时训练(十)__________
[范围：Unit 2　(八年级下册)　时间：30分钟]　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅰ.单项选择
1. 【2016·郴州改编】Yang Jiang, a famous female writer, ________ for about a month so far.
A．died B．has been dead
C．has been died D．has died
2．【2017·巴中改编】I'm ________ about the ________ football match.21cnjy.com
A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting
C．excited; excited D．exciting; exciting
3．Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.21世纪教育网版权所有
A．for example B．such for　
C．such as D．as the example of
4．—Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ________ the nearest supermarket?2·1·c·n·j·y
—Go down the street and turn left. Then you'll see it.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A．to B．of C．in D．at
5．【2017·沈阳】________ 2000, this company has seen much new development. It has become one of the
biggest companies in the country.
A．For B．In
C．By D．since
6．【2017·临沂】When President Xi Jinping has spare time, he enjoys ________ and sports.
A．read B．reads
C．to read D．reading
7．【2017·黄冈】—Can you tell me how long you ________ the Huawei mobile phone, Mr Zheng?
—Nearly a year. It works very well.
A．will buy B．have had
C．have bought D．had had
8．—Where is your father?
—He ________ Australia and he ________ Sydney for two weeks.21·世纪*教育网
A．has been to; has been in
B．has gone to; has been in
C．has been in; has been to
D．has gone to; has been to
9．【2017·包头】—I will go to Hong Kong Disneyland with my parents tomorrow.www-2-1-cnjy-com
—________．
A．My pleasure B．Enjoy yourself
C．All right D．The same to you
10．—Where is the Statue of Liberty?
—It's in ________.
A．the USA　 B．Italy　
C．Japan　 D．Denmark
Ⅱ.阅读理解
There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel, and I know that the experience will make one a better person.21*cnjy*com
I remember when I was travelling that I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me, my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world, you will realize that people are similar in their dreams, hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring the different cultures, and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways, it need not be strange or scary. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas, do we find that those stories are something wrong.【版权所有：21教育】
One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We cannot just get money to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved(干预) and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore(忽视) this if one does not travel and explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.
On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to cope_with problems and make many decisions along the way.21教育名师原创作品
When you travel, you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with all your adventures and special memories.21*cnjy*com
Travelling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences, we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.
11. From Paragraph 2, we can learn that ________.
A．people around the world are the same in their hopes
B．　books always tell us wrong stories about cultures
C．travelling can help us better understand the world
D．people in different places have strange living habits
12. According to Paragraph 3, we can help the areas in need by ________.
A．sending them money
B．offering them chances
C．looking around
D．giving them challenges
13. The expression “cope with” in Paragraph 4 most probably means “________”．
A．solve B．avoid
C．meet D．cover
14. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?21·cn·jy·com
A．People in the World Are Family
B．Travelling Helps One Make More Friends
C．People in the World Share One Dream
D．Travelling Makes One a Better Person
15. What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?www.21-cn-jy.com
A．To share his travel experiences with other people.【出处：21教育名师】
B．To encourage more people to travel around.
C．To show how travelling can change the world.
D．To tell people how to travel around the world.
Ⅲ. 【2017·绥化改编】任务型阅读
The Shanghai Disney Resort(胜地) is different from others in the world. It opened on June 16th, 2016.The resort is in Pudong, Shanghai and it is the first Disney resort on the Chinese Mainland. Shanghai Disney has changed the classic Main Street USA to a Mickey Avenue.
Main Street USA was designed(设计) by Walt Disney himself. For 60 years, it has been the main entry(入口) of Disney theme parks in the world. However, the designers(设计者) of the Shanghai resort think there should be something new. So the designers create the Mickey Avenue.
On Mickey Avenue, Mickey Mouse and his friends will greet the visitors. Visitors can hug and take photos with Mickey Mouse and his friends. There are also many shops along the avenue. It is the largest part for visitors to buy gifts in the theme park. During the day, there will be Mickey's Storybook Express(专列). There will be firework(烟火) shows at night. The designers hope visitors can enjoy themselves.
根据上面短文内容回答问题(每个小题答案不超过6个单词)。
16．The Shanghai Disney Resort didn't open on June 16th, 2016, did it?
________________________________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y
17．Why do the designers create the Mickey Avenue?
________________________________________________________________________
18．When will visitors see firework shows?
________________________________________________________________________
19．Can visitors buy gifts in the theme park?
________________________________________________________________________
20．What's the best title for the passage?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
21．It's great fun to visit ________ (nature) sights in Jiuzhaigou.
22．I will invite my friends ________ (go) for a picnic next Sunday.
23．More and more young people show great interest in ________ (sail)．
24．I think the films by Bruce Li are ________ (real) excellent.
25．I don't think they can improve ________ (they) in written English in two weeks.
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子
26．这个小女孩迷路时忍不住一直哭。
The little girl ____________________ when she ________________．
27．桂林是个旅游的好地方，但我从未去过那儿。
Guilin is a good place ________________， but I ________________．
28．我叔叔一年到头在上海出差。
My uncle ____________ in Shanghai ____________．
29．【2017·兰州改编】我去过海南岛两次了。
I _______________ Hainan Island _____________．
30．【2017·十堰改编】我的妈妈已经离开家乡好几年了。
My mother ________________ my hometown ________________．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.B　考查动词的时态。句意：杨绛是一位著名的女作家，到目前为止她已去世大约一个月了。由时间状语“for
about a month”可知用现在完成时，排除选项A；die是一个短暂性动词，在完成时态中不能与for引导的一
段时间连用，若要与一段时间连用，则要改为be dead。故选B。
2．B
3．C　考查短语辨析。for example意为“例如”，通常列举一个例子；such as意为“例如”，通常列举多
个例子。故选C。
4．A　5.D
6．D　enjoy doing sth表示“喜欢做某事”，是固定用法。故选D。
7．B　根据“how long”并结合句意可知用现在完成时，buy是瞬间动词，接时间段时要变成延续性动词have。
故选B。
8．B　9.B　10.A　
Ⅱ.11.C　细节理解题。根据“…when I was travelling that I began to know the world better.”可知，第
二段主要讲述的是旅游有助于我们更好地了解世界。故选C。
12．B　细节理解题。根据“People everywhere should be given a chance.”可知，我们可以通过提供机会
来帮助别人。故选B。
13．A　词义猜测题。根据画线部分后的“problems”以及前文“You will certainly be more confident…”
可推断，此处指“处理完问题”后的自信感。故选A。
14．D
15．B　细节理解题。根据第一段中“There are many reasons why I encourage people to travel…”可知，
作者的写作意图是鼓励大家旅游。故选B。
Ⅲ.【主旨大意】 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了上海迪斯尼乐园的一些基本概况，包括它坐落的位置及开放时
间，着重介绍了米老鼠大街的一些情况。
16．Yes, it did.
17．Because there should be something new.
18．At night.
19．Yes, they can.
20．The Mickey Avenue.
Ⅳ.21.natural　22.to go　23.sailing
24．really　25.themselves
Ⅴ.26.couldn't stop crying; got lost/lost her way
27．to travel; have never been there
28．is on business; all year round
29．have been to; twice
30．has been away from; for several/a couple of years21教育网