Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet 课时精练

课时精练
Module 3　Unit 1
(20分钟　50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(10分)
1. The_________(地球)is covered with water.
2. I’ve got a_________(模型)plane. It looks like a real one.
3. There are eight_________(行星)around the sun.
4. China will send another_________(宇宙飞船)to space in the future.
5. Thanks to_________(工程)Hope, many poor children have returned to school.
答案：1. earth
2. model
3. planets
4. spaceship
5. Project
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. I want to ask how_________(reach)the Summer Palace.
2. She hasn’t_________(find)her pet dog yet.
3. Give me the_________(late)newspaper, please.
4. Have you_________(arrive)in Beijing
5. Now air in the country is much_________(clean)than that in the city.
答案：1. to reach
2. found
3. latest
4. arrived
5. cleaner
Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)
1. My home is far from school. That’s________I go there by bus. 　
A. what B. how C. when D. why
【解析】选D。考查疑问词辨析。what意为“什么”; how意为“怎样”; when意为“什么时候”; why意为“为什么”。句意: 我的家离学校远。那是我乘公交车去那儿的原因。that’s why. . . 意为“那是……的原因”, 故选D。
2. —Have you watched the TV play Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms________, Tony
—Yes, I’ve________watched it. 　
A. already; yet B. yet; never
C. ever; yet D. yet; already
【解析】选D。考查副词辨析。already意为“已经”, 用于肯定句; yet意为“还; 尚”, 用于否定句和疑问句; never意为“从不”; ever意为“曾经”。句意: ——托尼, 你看过电视剧《三生三世, 十里桃花》吗 ——是的, 我已经看过了。首句为一般疑问句, 所以用yet; 第二个句子答语为Yes, 用already。故选D。
3. (2017·永州中考)—Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th
—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are________.
A. much lower B. more cheap
C. more expensive
【解析】选A。考查形容词比较级辨析。句意: ——为什么11月11日那天很多人在网上买东西呢 ——因为有如此多的折扣, 并且价格是________。修饰价格用形容词low(低)和high(高)。故选A。
4. —Can you pass me that science book
—________.
A. I’m busy B. That’s bad
C. That’s interesting D. Sure, no problem
【解析】选D。考查交际用语。问句为“你能把那本科学书递给我吗 ”肯定答语为Sure, no problem“当然, 没问题”, 故选D。
5. —When will the plane　　　Shanghai
—Sorry, I don’t know. 　
A. get　 B. reach
C. arrive　　 D. reach to
【解析】选B。考查动词用法。reach用作动词, 意为“到达”, 后面直接接某地; 相当于arrive in/at(in一般用于较大的地方, at一般用于较小的地方)或get to。故选B。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。
A. Let’s ask our teacher for help.
B. I am reading a science report.
C. Me, too.
D. What do you like to do
E. I’m not sure of that.
F. How long does it take to get to the earth
G. There are so many stars in the sky.
A: What are you up to, Jack
B: 　1
A: What is the science report about
B: It’s about the solar system and the Milky Way.
A: Look! 　2
B: Oh, yes. They look so beautiful!
A: Do you think there is life on other planets
B: Maybe. 　3
A: I have been interested in that for many years.
B: 　4　And I want to know the origin(起源)of the universe.
A: 　5
B: Good idea! Let’s go!
1. ________2. ________3. ________4. 　　　
5. 　　　
答案: 1～5. BGECA
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(10分)
　　Scientists wanted to know more about the moon. They thought the best way was to send men to the moon. The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is a rocket(火箭).
　　How does a rocket fly There is gas in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky.
Rockets can fly far out into space. Rockets with spaceships with men in them have been to the moon. Several rockets with spaceships with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. One day rockets may be able to go to any place in the space.
1. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the________.
A. moon　　　B. universe　　C. star　　　D. sun
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“The moon is about 384, 000 kilometers away from the earth. ”可知, 地球和月球相距大约384 000千米。故选A。
2. A plane cannot fly to the moon because________.
A. there is no gas in the plane
B. the plane must be driven by a man
C. there is no air above 240 kilometers away from the earth
D. it is smaller than a rocket
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers away from the earth. ”可知, 因为距地球240千米的高空没有空气, 所以飞机不能飞到月球上。故选C。
3. The hot gas in the rocket is used for________.
A. keeping the men in the rocket warm
B. cooking food
C. making the rocket fly up
D. keeping the balance of temperature
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第二段第三句话“When the gas is made very hot inside the rocket, it will rush out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. ”可知选C。
4. Which is NOT true according to the passage
A. Rockets can fly even when there is no air.
B. Rockets can fly far out into space.
C. Men have been to the moon.
D. No one has flown much farther than the moon.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据短文第三段第三句话“Several rockets with spaceships with men have flown to another planet much farther away than the moon. ”可知, 选项D错误。
5. The best title for the passage is________.
A. Flying to the Moon
B. Making a Rocket Fly
C. Learning More about the Moon
D. Inventing a Rocket
【解析】选B。主旨大意题。本文主要讲火箭的飞行原理。故选B。
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