课时精练
Module 4 Unit 2
(20分钟 50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出单词(10分)
1. He is not a_________(成员)of this club, and no one knows him.
2. My grandma is over eighty years old, but she is in excellent_________(身体状况).
3. She was_________(虚弱的)after a operation.
4. The bad news made my_________(心脏)break.
5. I went to bed late last night, so I feel_________(困的)now.
答案:1. member
2. condition
3. weak
4. heart
5. sleepy
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —How are you feeling, Julia?
—I’m feeling________now. I think I can go to school today.
A. lonely B. awful
C. well D. sad
【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。lonely“孤独的”; awful“不舒服的”; well作形容词时, 意为“健康的”; sad“伤心的”。句意: ——朱丽叶, 你感觉怎么样? ——现在感觉好了。我想我今天能去上学。故选C。
2. I think you can keep healthy________doing more exercise.
A. over B. at
C. with D. by
【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: 我认为你可以通过多做运动保持健康。“通过某种方式”用介词by, 故选D。
3. (2017·连云港中考)—________do the students in your school do outdoor activities every day?
—At least an hour.
A. How often B. How long
C. How much D. How far
【解析】选B。考查疑问代词辨析。句意: ——你们学校的学生每天做多长时间的户外活动? ——至少一个小时。how often“多久一次”; how long“多长时间”; how much“多少”; how far“多远”。根据答语at least an hour可知表示时间段, “时间段”用how long。故选B。
4. —You need take more________to keep fit.
—Yes, I do morning________after getting up every morning.
A. exercise; exercise B. exercises; exercises
C. exercise; exercises D. exercises; exercise
【解析】选C。考查名词exercise的用法。句意: ——你需要多锻炼来保持健康。——是的, 我每天早上起床后做早操。exercise用作不可数名词, 意为“运动、锻炼”; 用作可数名词, 指具体的“练习、体操”等。
5. (2016·青岛中考)William Shakespeare________for 400 years, but his works still have great influence today.
A. died B. was dying
C. has died D. has been dead
【解析】选D。考查动词时态。句意: 威廉·莎士比亚去世400年了, 但是如今他的著作仍然有很大的影响。由“for +时间段”可知, 使用现在完成时。且谓语动词是延续性动词或状态。die是非延续性动词。若表示去世了一段时间则用“be dead”。故选D。
Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 今天对我们来说太热了, 不能外出了。
It’s_________hot for us_________go out today.
2. 雨下得太大了, 我们浑身上下全湿了。
We were wet_____ ____because it rained heavily.
3. 我们应该参加学校的各项活动。
We should ____ ____ ____all kinds of school activities.
4. 你愿意和我一起去公园遛狗吗?
Would you like to take the dog ____ ____ ____in the park after dinner with me?
5. 我的旧电脑状况良好。
My old computer is ____ ____ ____ .
答案:1. too;to
2. all over
3. take part in
4. for a walk
5. in excellent condition
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a health program to deal with it. The health program is to reduce(减少)the amount(数量)of fat students today and in the future.
The program will get families, schools, newspapers, magazines and TVs to join together and deal with the students’ obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight. The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.
The lady is trying to fight the students’ obesity all over the country because it can cause illnesses and higher health cost. She wants the students to eat right, exercise more and control(控制)their weight. She also wants the students to understand it is important to have less sweet food, and drink water, milk and fresh juices, but not to choose cokes. At the same time she has also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden. She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too.
The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future. As she says, we cannot always build the future for youth, but we can build our youth for the future.
1. In Michelle’s country over________of the students are too fat.
A. 75% B. a quarter
C. a half D. 15%
【解析】选B。细节理解题。根据第一段Michelle, a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in her country. 描述, 可知在她的国家超过四分之一的人肥胖。故选B。
2. The underlined word“obesity”in the second paragraph means“ ”in Chinese.
A. 厌食症 B. 抑郁症
C. 肥胖症 D. 强迫症
【解析】选C。词义猜测题。联系下文so that students will be at a healthier weight. 描述, 可知此处指的是, 应对学生们的肥胖问题。故选C。
3. What does the lady want the shops to do?
A. To offer gym classes.
B. To plant a vegetable garden.
C. To serve meals with less fat.
D. To sell healthier foods.
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据短文第二段The program includes: Food stores should sell healthier foods. 描述, 可知这位女士认为, 商店应该销售更健康的食品。故选D。
4. It’s a good way for fat student to have________every day.
A. more vegetables B. sweet foods
C. many cokes D. much fat
【解析】选A。推理判断题。根据短文第三段She also wants the students. . . She hopes that the garden will encourage more people to plant one too. 描述, 可知每天多吃蔬菜对于肥胖学生来说是个很好的方法。故选A。
5. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. The lady introduces healthy drinks.
B. The lady cares about food cost.
C. The lady fights obesity in students.
D. The lady feels worried about the height.
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。这篇短文主要介绍了一位女士向学生们中的肥胖问题发起挑战的故事。故选C。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
1. Jack is a very_________(act)and lovely boy. Everyone likes him.
2. Today Sally’s mother didn’t go to work because of_________(ill).
3. I’m not feeling very_________(good)today.
4. We get exercise by_________(run)every morning.
5. Why don’t we_________(go)for a walk?
答案:1. active 2. illness 3. well 4. running 5. go