课件54张PPT。Module 1 Lost and found
Unit 2Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语
1. He leaves his _______ (相机) in a taxi.
2. Danny is looking for his mobile ______(电话).
3. _________ __ (几百) people visit the museum every day. cameraphoneHundredsof4. We usually have about two ________(千) mobile
phones. ?
5. There are also some ________(香肠) in the fridge. ?
6. At the moment, there are also some _______(奇怪的)
things at the New York City Lost and Found Office. thousandsausagesstrange7. There are about a hundred bikes and a large
____(船).
8. This week, there are three dogs, two ______(鸭)
and a pig! boatducksⅡ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 人们在旅行时或者匆忙之间经常会丢东西。
People often lose things _____ _______ _________ or
when they’re __ __ ______.
2. 他们把东西落在飞机上, 火车上, 公共汽车上和出租
车上。
They _____ things ___ planes, ___ trains, ___ buses
and __ taxis. whenthey’retravellinginahurryleaveonononin3. 那就是机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。
______ ____ there are lost and found offices at airports
and stations.
4. 你正在寻找十五千克的香肠吗?
Are you _______ ___ fifteen kilos of sausages?
5. 拨打8574 9326给托尼。
____ Tony __ 8574 9326. That’swhylookingforCallat考点1 get on 上(车、船、飞机等)
*A man is getting on the bus.
一位男士正在上公共汽车。(教材·P4)
*Let’s get off the boat and go to the small island.
我们下船, 去小岛上吧。*The boys are getting into a taxi. Where are they going?
男孩们正在上出租车。他们要去哪里?
*Don’t get out of the car when it is running.
车行驶的时候不要下车。【妙辨异同】【图解助记】【即学活用】
①(2016·乌鲁木齐中考)This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I’m afraid you’ll have to ________at Hongshan Stop and take BRT Line 1. ?
A. take off B. put off
C. get off D. turn off【解析】选C。考查短语辨析。take off “起飞, 脱掉”; put off “推迟”; get off “下车”; turn off “关闭”。由“这辆公共汽车不去火车站”可推断, 恐怕“你”不得不在Hongshan 站下车, 乘坐BRT 1号线去那里。故选C。②(2017·乐山中考)The bus is coming. Oh, my God! It’s full. I’m afraid we can’t ______it. 世纪金榜导学号47844001?
A. get up B. get on C. get off 【解析】选B。考查动词短语的辨析。get up “起床”, get on “上车”, get off “下车”。由语境可知, 公交车上人满了, 恐怕我们无法上车了。故选B。【拓展训练】
①We are young. Let the old man ______the bus first. ?
A. get to B. get on
C. get into D. get out of【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 我们是年轻人, 让老人先上车。get to “到达”; get on “上公共汽车等大型交通工具”; get into “上小汽车等小型交通工具”; get out of“下车(尤其指小汽车、出租车等小型交通工具)”。故选B。②—Why do they ______the taxi in a hurry?
—Because they are going to meet a friend at the airport.
A. get up B. get on
C. get into D. get off 【解析】选C。考查词义辨析。句意: ——他们为什么匆匆忙忙地上了出租车? ——因为他们要去机场接一个朋友。get up “起床”; get on “上公共汽车等大型交通工具”; get into “上小汽车等小型交通工具”; get off“下车(尤其指公共汽车、火车等大型交通工具)”。故选C。?考点2 leave v. 丢下; 遗忘
*They leave things on planes, on trains, on buses and in taxis. 他们把东西落在飞机上, 火车上, 公共汽车上和出租车上。(教材·P4)
*I am leaving for Shanghai tomorrow. 我明天要动身去上海。*I leave home at 7: 30 every day and go to school.
我每天7: 30离开家去上学。
*Don’t leave the window open when you are sleeping.
你睡觉的时候, 不要开着窗。【自主归纳】
leave 用作及物动词, 意为“丢下, 遗忘; 离开”, 其常见搭配有: 【即学活用】
①玲玲, 不要把你的书忘在家里了!
Lingling, don’t _____ your books __ _____!
②出门时, 请把门关上。世纪金榜导学号47844002
Please _____ the door ______ when you go out. leaveathomeleaveclosed【拓展训练】
①(2016·滨州中考)—I’m sorry I ______my exercise book at home this morning. ?
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget ______it here this afternoon. ?
A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing
C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。句意: ——对不起, 今天上午我把练习本忘在家里了。——没关系, 不要忘了下午把它带来。leave sth. +地点“把某物忘在某地”; forget sth. /sb. “忘记某物/某人”; take带走; bring 带来。故选C。②我的儿子太小, 我不能把他单独留下。
My son is too young. I can’t _____ ____ alone. leavehim考点3 hundred num. 百
*Hundreds of people come here every day.
每天都有数百人来到这里。(教材·P4)
*The bridge is hundreds of years old.
这座桥有上百年的历史了。*There are about three hundred people in the hall.
大厅里大约有300人。【自主归纳】【易错警示】
数词thousand, million(百万), billion(十亿)等都与hundred有相同的用法。【即学活用】
①(2017·绥化中考)They plan to plant ______trees next year. 世纪金榜导学号47844003?
A. three hundred B. three hundreds
C. three hundreds of【解析】选A。考查数词的用法。数词hundred表示“百”, 与数字连用时, 其后不加s; 不与数字连用, 而与介词of连用时, 则需在该词后添加s, 表示“数百的; 成百上千的”。故选A。②(2017·西宁中考)青海正在变得越来越美丽, 每年
夏天有数以千计的游客来度假。
Qinghai is becoming more and more beautiful,
_________ __ tourists come to enjoy their holidays
every summer. thousandsof【拓展训练】
①(2016·安顺中考)Unluckily, ______people were killed in the earthquake. ?
A. two thousands B. thousand of
C. two thousands of D. thousands of 【解析】选D。考查数词。句意: 不幸的是, 数千人在地震中死亡。当thousand 前面有具体数字时, thousand 不能加s和of。thousands of “成千上万”, 是固定搭配。故选D。②广场上大约有数百人在跳舞。
There are about _________ __ people dancing on the square. hundredsof考点4 look for 寻找
*They are looking for their phones, cameras, watches, computers and many other things. (教材·P4)
他们正在寻找电话、相机、手表、电脑以及许多其他的东西。*I’m looking for my pen. But I can’t find it.
我正在找我的钢笔。但是我找不到它。
*Please find out the answer to the question.
请找出问题的答案。【妙辨异同】【即学活用】
①(2016·上海中考)When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to look ______a place to park his car. ?
A. after B. at C. up D. for【解析】选D。考查介词辨析。句意: 当James到达火车站时, 他试图找一个地方停车。look for意为“寻找”, 符合题意。故选D。②选词填空: look for/find/find out
a. I think I’m lost; I can’t ____ the way.
b. I want to _______ my lost key. ?
c. We can’t _______ the secret. ?findlook forfind out【拓展训练】
Did you______ your lost phone? ?
A. look for B. find
C. look at D. find out【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 你找到丢失的电话了吗? find意为“找到”。故选B。【备选要点】
考点 That’s why there are lost and found offices at airports and stations. 那就是机场和车站设有失物招领处的原因。(教材·P4)【句型剖析】
(1)that’s why 表示“那就是……的原因”, 常用于句首, 后面跟的是结果。(2)why疑问副词, 意为“为什么”, 用来询问原因。 why 提出的问题通常用because来回答。because 后跟原因。例如:
—Why are you late for class? 你为什么上课迟到了?
—Because I get up late. 因为我起床晚了。【即学活用】
①You have spent too much time playing computer games. That’s ________your eyes hurt. ?
A. why B. how C. what D. when【解析】选A。考查疑问词。句意: 你已经花费太多的时间玩电脑游戏了。那就是你的眼睛受伤的原因。根据句意可知应选疑问词why。故选A。②(2017·重庆中考·A卷)They didn’t arrive on time because they got up late. (对画线部分提问)?
_____ ______ they arrive on time? Whydidn’t【拓展训练】
①那就是我丢失钱包的原因。
______ ____ I lost the wallet. That’swhy②—Why do you want to go to the zoo?
—______ I want to see the pandas. ?
A. So B. Because
C. And D. But【解析】选B。考查连词辨析。why 意为“为什么”, 用来询问原因, 其答语一般为because引导的原因状语从句。故选B。