7B Unit5 Amazing things
Grammar
学习目标：
了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成，了解一般过去时的结构和用法
根据情境正确使用一般过去时谈论过去的事件
学习重难点：
了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成，了解一般过去时的结构和用法
了解掌握行为动词过去式的构成,识记动词过去式
重点语法：一般过去时（I）
一. 一般过去时的结构
行为动词过去时的否定句和一般疑问句是如何构成的呢？
否定句：______+动词原形…, did not = ___________
一般疑问句：_______+ （主语）+动词原形…?
Yes,主语+_______ /No,主语+_______
二、一般过去时的用法：
?a. 表示过去的动作或状态，常和明确的过去时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last week, three days ago, in 1998等，或与由when引导的从句。
e.g. I saw him yesterday.
????She bought the bike two years ago.
????He was there just now.
????Where did you live when you were young?
?b. 也可以表示过去某一段时间内经常或反复出现的动作。句子中常带有every day, often, usually, always, sometimes?等时间状语。
如：When I studied in the university, I read aloud every morning.
??In the past few years I usually went touring during my summer vocations. 在过去的几年里，每逢暑假我总是出去旅游。
?c. 也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。
如：We used to get up early. 我以前总是早起。（意指现在不早起了）
课堂检测：
一、单项选择
（ ）1. Yesterday I met Amy ____________.
A. on my way home B. in my way home
C. on my way to home D. in my way to home
（ ）2. He turned around, but he couldn’t see_______.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C. unusual anything D. unusual something
（ ）3. Mum is ill. I have to _______her at home.
A. look for B. look at C. look around D. look after
（ ）4. Can you ____this word ______English.
A. speak. with B. say. in C. speak. in D. say, with
（ ）5.Listen to me! I have _____to tell you.
A. important something B. important anything
C. something important D. anything important.
（ ）6. Look, there’s ______ elephant in the park, ______ elephant is coming to us.
A. the ,the B. an ,an C. a ,the D. an , the
（ ）7. He is fond of ______ music.
A. hear B. hearing C. listening to D. listen to
（ ）8. Mother told me ______ in bed.
A. don’t read B. not read C. don’t to read D. not to read
（ ）9. Please ______ more English in class.
A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell
（ ）10. They ______ to the Funny World Museum next Saturday.
A. go B. went C. are going D. goes
（ ）11. It will ______ six months to build a new library.
A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay
二．用词的适当形式填空
1.________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
2.I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread in this morning.
3. Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present.
4. _______ you ______ (do ) your housework last night?
5. What _________ you _________ (draw) on that paper just now?
三．用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Last year, Mr Li______________(teach) us English.
2.They are surprised_______________(hear) the noise.
3.Every morning, the old man_____________(take) his dog out for a walk.
4. He _________________(not find) her book just now.
5. The earth______________(move) around the sun.
6.He could_____________(ride) a bike last year.
7.It______________(rain) tomorrow.
8.Don’t you remember that now? I ____________(tell) you everything yesterday evening.
四、句型转换：
1. We played football yesterday. （改为一般疑问）
_______________________________
Did he search the Internet ten minutes ago?（改为肯定句）
_______________________________
The boy kicked a stone just now.（改为否定句）
_______________________________
We worked hard at English last term.（改为一般疑问句）
_______________________________
The girls started dancing half an hour ago.（划线提问）
_______________________________
答案:
1~5 ABDBC 6~10 DCDBC 11 C
Did; finish 2. ate 3. didn’t give 4. Did; do 5. did; draw
三．
taught 2. to hear 3. takes 4. didn’t find 5. moves
ride 7. will rain 8. told
四.
1. Did you play football yesterday?
2. He searched the Internet ten minutes ago.
3. The boy didn’t kick a stone just now.
4. Did you work hard at English last term?
5. When did the girls start dancing?
7B Unit5 Amazing things
Integrated skills&Study skills
学习目标：
能从听力材料中获取信息
能用已掌握的信息使相关文章意思表达完整
学会对奇异的事物作出恰当反应
学习重难点：
掌握如何形成动词的过去式
掌握三种不同的发音方法
本课重点：
1. He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time. 他可以用一只手写字，同时又能用另一只手画画。
one…the other..意为“一个 …另一个…”，常用于两者之间。
e.g. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, the other is a policeman.
2. I read about a man the other day. 前几天我读了一个男人的故事。
the other day 意为“那几天，前几天”，常用于一般过去式。
此句中read是read的过去式。
e.g. He read this book the other day.
3. little 不多的，少数的。用来修饰不可数名词，表示否定含义。
词条
含义
用法
肯/ 否 定
little
很少，几乎没有
修饰不可数名词
否定
a little
一点儿
肯定
few
很少
修饰可数名词复数
否定
a few
有些，几个
肯定
动词+ed的发音：
1.动词原形以清辅音结尾，ed读作/t/
2.动词原形以浊辅音或元音结尾，ed读作/d/
3.动词原形以t或d结尾，ed读作/id/
课堂检测：
一．根据单词的首字母或汉语提示写出单词
1.I am afraid of (蛇) very much.
2. We can’t go to the zoo (没有) Peter.
3. Do you want to sit on the back of that (骆驼).
4. Teachers wants to sit on the blackboard with (粉笔).
5. I don’t want to see any (蚂蚁)in my bedroom.
二．用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We were__________( surprise)___________(hear) the news.
2. Kate gets up late every morning, so she often goes to school _________ (with) breakfast.
3. He stayed out late last night without_______(tell) his parent.
4. Sorry, I am late. I __________(not be) late any more.
5. I __________(hear) of an _________(amaze) thing the other day.
6. She_________(need) us___________(help) her with her English two years ago.
7.Last Friday, we_______(borrow) two books from the library.
8.I______(make) three model planes last month.
9.Look, the bird ________ (sing) now.
10.The snow_________ (stop) an hour ago.
11.When I was a child, I often________ (listen) to music.
12. Peter ________(be) ill yesterday.
13. Tom __________(be not) at home just now.
三．选择题
( )1. Although he is wealthy(富有的)，he spends _______ on clothes.
A. little B. few C. a little D.a few
( )2. Lily and her sister look the same, I can’t tell one from _______.
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
( )3.--- you afraid of animals before?
---Yes, but now I _______ a dog as my pet.
A. Are; keep B. Do; have
C. were ; keep D. Do; keep
( )4. We shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It is bad for our health.
A. with B. after C. for D. without
四．翻译
1. 我的姐姐不再害怕狗了。
My sister isn’t ________ of dog______ _______.
2. Marry 去年骑自行车周游了5个国家。
Marry _________ __________ five countries by bike last year.
3. 你能同时用一只手写字另一只手画画吗？
Can you write __________ one hand and draw ________ the other at the _________ __________?
4. 他们想了解更多关于动物的东西。
They want to _________ _________ about animals.
答案：
一．
snakes 2. without 3. camel 4. chalks 5. ants
二．
surprised to hear 2. without 3. telling 4. won’t be
heard; amazing 6. needed to help 7. borrowed 8. made
9. is singing 10. stopped 11. listened 12. was 13. wasn’t
ACCD
四．
afraid; any more 2. rode to 3. with; with; same time
know more
7B Unit5 Amazing things
Reading
学习目标：
能了解动物园常见动物的名称及基本习性
能为别人指路，能对他人指引的路线作出正确的反应
重点词组：
as usual像平常一样，照例 turn around 转过
anything unusual 任何不同寻常的东西
on one's way 在路上 on one's way to... 在去......途中
ran into 偶然碰见 say to oneself 自言自语 say to sb. 对某人说
重点知识讲解：
1. On one’s way (to s.p.) 在去…的路上
(1)在去学校的路上她发现了一些不同寻常的东西。
On her way to school, she found something unusual.
(2)在回家的路上她停下来买了些食物。
On the way to her home(on her way home)，she stopped to buy some food.
2. run into 碰到，遇到，表示一种意外
(1) 他昨天遇到了一个老朋友。
He ran into an old friend of his yesterday.
(2) 我不想在假期里在街上碰上我的老师。
I don’t want to run into my teacher on the street during the holiday.
3. Happen (vi)指偶然发生
（1）The interesting thing happened in Nanjing last year.去年那件有趣的事情发生在南京。
(2) happen to sb.某人发生某事
What happened to him yesterday?昨天他发生什么事了？
4. Tell sb. More/Tell sb. more about sth./ Tell sb. about sth.
You shouldn’t tell him more about it.关于这个，你不应该告诉他更多。
5. Be sure 确信
Be sure + (that)宾语从句
(1) I’m sure (that) he is very frightened.我确信他很害怕。
(2) Are you sure (that) he heard the strange noise?你确信他听到奇怪的声音了吗？
Be sure to do sth.肯定会做某事
He is sure to win the match.他肯定会赢那场比赛。
6. Sound n. & v.
I heard a sound like a whisper.我听到一个像是低语的声音。
The sound sounds like a whisper.那声音听上去象是一声低语。
7. Search搜寻
search sth. search for sth. 搜查某物
The police are searching for the boy.
The police are searching the boy.
Search sth. 对某物进行搜索Search for sth.=look for sth.
I searched my pocket carefully.我仔细的搜寻了我的口袋。
8. Here it is. (原来)它在这儿。
Here you are!(原来)你在这儿。
There it is!(原来)它在那儿。
9. Take care of = look after照顾
care ---careful---carefully
(1)The work needs great care.这份工作需要极为小心。
Take(good) care of…=look after…(well)
(2)You should take good care of your son.=You should look after your son well.你应该好好照顾你的儿子。
10. Say to oneself 自言自语
Don’t always say to yourself in class.不要总是在课堂上自言自语。
He never said to himself before.他以前从来不自言自语。
11. Following=next 接下来的
(1) What will you do /are you going to do the following week?下周你准备做什么？
(2) I’ll have/am going to have an exam the following morning.明天早上我有一场考试。
v.+-ing
Coming/missing/exciting/living…
12. Have a great time 玩得开心
Have a good time
Have a wonderful time =enjoy oneself
Have a bad time/Have a hard time/Have a difficult time过得不好/玩得不开心
13. not…any more 再也不，不再
(1) She didn’t cry any more.她不再哭了。
(2) I can’t wait for him any more.我不能再等他了。
not…at all 一点也不…
如：I don’t want to wait for him at all. 我一点也不想等他。
课堂检测：
一．翻译下列词组
1.像平常一样 2. 认真听__________
3.照料、照看___________ 4. 害怕___________
5.撞上某人 ___________ 6. 在去……的路上___________
7.自言自语 ___________ 8. something unusual___________
9.search carefully__________ 10. the following Sunday__________
二．单项选择
( ) 1. I am sorry. I didn’t ____ ___ you clearly.
A. hear B. listen C. see
( ) 2. He found a little cat, ___ __ and went to the animal centre.
A. pick it up B. picked it up C. pick up it
( ) 3.The whisper sounds a ghost.
A. in B. to C. like
( ) 4.Yesterday I met Amy .
A. on my way home B. in my way home
C. on my way to home D. in my way to home
( ) 5. ---Do you get ready for the sports meeting?
--- No. We still have to do.
A. anything; nothing B. something; everything
C. everything; something D. anything, everything
三．阅读理解
In the north of Scotland there is a lake called Loch Ness. It’s the deepest (最深的) lake in the UK. People say a big monster (妖怪) lives in the water. It weighs at least 1,000 kilos. A lot of people went to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster, but only a few people said they saw it. Nobody knows if (是否) they really saw it.
The Loch Ness Monster is a famous story. People first told it over 500 years ago, but it became popular in the 20th century (世纪). In 1993, somebody said he saw a big monster in the middle of the lake. After that, some people also said they saw a monster in Loch Ness. A few people took photos, but some of them weren’t real photos. Then scientists worked hard to find out the fact. They took lots of photos, but they couldn’t find the monster.
Is there really a monster in the lake? There is no evidence. But there is also no evidence that there is not. One thing is true: plenty of people go there for it every year.
( )1. Loch Ness is a .
A. monster B. lake C. river D. scientist
( )2. Paragraph 1 tells us that .
some people saw the lake
B. nobody saw the real monster
C. the monster makes people interested
D. people know what the monster looks like
( )3. The second paragraph tells about .
A. who first told the story about the Loch Ness Monster
B. when people took photos of the Loch Ness Monster
C. why scientists worked hard to find the Lock Ness Monster
D. how the story of the Loch Ness Monster became popular
( )4. The underlined word “evidence” means .
A. 猜疑 B. 证据 C. 传说 D. 报道
( )5. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Loch Ness Monster weighs less than 1,000 kilos.
B. People began to tell the story more than five hundred years ago.
C. People are not sure if there is a monster in Loch Ness.
D. Lots of visitors are interested in the story of the Loch Ness
Monster.
答案：
一．
as usual 2. listen carefully 3. take care of 4. be afraid of
run into sb. 6. on the way to 7. say to oneself
某事不同寻常 9. 仔细搜寻 10. 下礼拜天
二．CBCAC
三．BCDBA
7B Unit5 Amazing things
Task
学习目标：
学习与掌握与amazing things的词汇和词组
描述照片里的具体细节
组织语言和描述性文字，写一篇比较性质的文章
重点单词： sandwich; by; use; per; inch
重点短语：
a man called 一个名叫……的人
stop for meals 停下来吃饭
put meat between two pieces of bread 把肉放在两片面包之间
ask for 要求
become popular all over the world 在全世界变得很受欢迎
at least 至少
as ...as 像.....一样
课堂检测：
一．根据句意及中文提示用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. Elephants are the biggest living animals than______ (other) on land.
2. There are no bones ______ the back _____ elephants’ feet.
3. I will finish my homework ____________ (late) today.
4. It was a___________ (wonder) play_________(call) Wonder. I really enjoyed it.
5. There are a lot of ___________ (surprising) things in the world.
6. I’m sorry she’s out. Can you call her __________(稍后) again?
二、用所给词或词组适当形式填空
not…any more; take care of; easy; find out; return …to,
as well as; as usual; run into; frighten; be crazy about;
be afraid of; take turns; amaze; follow
I___________the famous singer in a bookstore yesterday.
He won the driving race ___________.
In our class, we ___________to clean the classroom.
Simon likes football very much. He ___________ football Matches.
This dictionary is Daniel’s. Help me ___________ it ___________ him.
I am full. I can___________ eat___________.
The ___________Friday, Millie and Amy had a great time in the park.
When Millie and Amy heard the strange sound, they are ___________.
They ___________going out at night.
Sam is surprised ___________ that sleep with their eyes open.
The weather is getting cold. You’d better ___________yourself.
Jane is often late for the meeting. Today she is late___________.
The baby is healthy ___________lovely.
三．完形填空
School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can 1 everything at school and a teacher can’t teach his students everything they want to know. His 2 is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read 3 how to think. So much more is to be learnt outside school by the students 4 .
It is always more 5 to know how to study by oneself. It is quite 6 to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors (发明家) don’t get everything 7 school, but they still can 8 many things and change the world a lot.
How can the inventors do all of these? One of the answers is: they 9 how to study. A lot of things are not learnt in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never 10 all their lives.
（ ）1. A. teach B. learn C. know D. do
（ ）2. A. plan B. job C. decision D. thought
（ ）3. A. or B. but C. and D. so
（ ）4. A. them B. their C. himself D. themselves
（ ）5. A. important B. easy C. difficult D. interesting
（ ）6. A. interesting B. hard C. boring D. easy
（ ）7. A. from B. to C. on D. by
（ ）8. A. invent B. let C. write D. use
（ ）9. A. teach B. learn C. know D. ask
（ ）10. A. learn B. work C. invent D. give up
答案:
一．
others 2.on; of 3. late 4. wonderful; called 5. surprising
Later
二．
ran into 2. easily 3. take turns 4. is crazy about
return to 6. not; any more 7. following 8. frighted
are afraid of 10. to find out 11. take care of 12. as usual
as well as
三．1-5 BBCDA 6-10 DAACD 11-15 BADCB
7B Unit 5 Amazing things
Comic Strip&Welcome to the unit
学习目标：
了解一些世界上不寻常的现象和事件
学会使用形容词来表达自己的感觉和见解
重点词组：come on；be full of；stop growing ；the same size from birth
本课重点:
Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane. 得了吧，艾迪。那只是架飞机。
Come on --- 得了吧(表示知道某人说的话不正确时说的一种语气词)
Come on --- 来吧, 赶快(用来催促对方) come on --- 加油(用于体育比赛等)
Come on! Let’s finish the work before dinner.
The world is full of amazing things. 世界充满着令人惊奇的事。
be full of … --- 充满着… (形容词短语)
他的生活整天都充满着欢乐。His life is full of fun.
amazing --- 令人吃惊的, 令人感到惊奇的(常用来修饰物) amazed --- 吃惊的，感到惊奇的(常用来修饰人)
3. Fish sleep with their eyes open. 鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。
with + 名词 + 形容词/介词短语 ---- 表示伴随，作状语
Look! He is sleeping with his book open on the desk.
fish --- 鱼(单复同形可数名词) fishes --- 不同种类的鱼 fish --- 鱼肉(不可数名词) fish --- 钓鱼(动词)
4. Our eyes are the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing. 我们的眼睛和出生时一样大小，但是我们的鼻子和耳朵从未停止生长。
the same size …相同的尺寸 (形容词same前面要加the) __.
stop doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth.---停下来去做另一件事
The Sun is over 300,000 times larger than the Earth. 太阳比地球大300000倍多。
times ---倍数(复数名词) time ---次数(可数名词) time --- 时间，时刻(不可数名词)
课堂检测：
一、根据句意及提示写出单词的正确形式
He works hard and he never stops _______(成长).
There are no bones in the ______(后部) of elephants’ feet.
Don’t eat too much pork with ______(脂肪). It will make you get _______(胖).
Mum likes growing flowers and ____________(植物)in the garden.
Don’t sleep with the windows ______________at night. It’s cold outside.
I like t_________ very much. I always go from one city to another by train.
Where were you _______ (the day before today)?
Today’s moonlight is very b_________.We can almost see everything clearly.
There are lots of clouds in the sky , but it won’t rain today.
Isn’t that a_________?
10. The Sun is about 1,300,000 ______(倍) larger than the Earth..
二、根据所给的中文，补全下列句子,每空一词
1．我们国家的面积是他们的三倍大。
Our country is _____ ______ ______ than theirs..
2. 这个世界充满令人惊奇的事情。
The world is _____ _____ ______ _______.
3. 鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的，而人总是闭眼睡觉的。
Fish sleep _____ ______ ______ while man always sleeps _____ ______ ______.
4．他从出生就迟钝，但他从来没有停止过学习。
He is slow ______ ______ but he never ______ ______.
5．瞧，动物园的后部有头大象。
Look, there is an_______ in the ______ of the zoo.
6. 她的两只眼睛不是相同的大小，这可是个有趣的事实。
Her two eyes are not ____ _____ ______, and it is a ______ ______.
三．阅读理解
Would you like to go to Beijing ,our capital ?It’s far away from Guangdong.It’s 2313 kilo-metres from Beijing to Guangdong.The city of Kunming is 2216 kilimetres away from Guang-dong.It’s always very warm there. But it’s very hot in summer in Wuhan.It’s 1084 kilometres from Guangdong to Wuhan.Changsha is near Guangdong.It’s 726 kilometres from Changsha to Guangdong.
Do you know which city is the biggest in China? It’s Shanghai.It’s 1811 kilometres from Guangdong to Shanghai. If you travel by air, you’ll find it very interesting and fast enough to fly from Guangdong to Beijing. It only takes you about four hours and you’ll get there easily, safely and unhurriedly(从容不迫). But travelling by train is quite different. You have to stay on the train for over thirty hours to arrive in Beijing. More and more people like to travel by air. You can see why, can’t you?
( ) 1. How far is it from Changsha to Guangdong?
1084 kilometres. B. 2216 kilometres.
C. 726 kilometres. D. 2313 kilometres.
( ) 2. If you go to Beijing, our capital, you’ll know .
it’s not far away from all the other cities in China
you have to travel long by land from Guangdong to Beijing
it’s not far away from us all
it’s not far away from Guangdong
( ) 3. From the passage, we know has the longest way to Guangdong except Beijing.
A.Wuhan B. Changsha C. Shanghai D. Kunming
( ) 4.Which one is WRONG?
Wuhan is very hot in summer.
It’s as warm in winter in Kunming as Beijing.
It’s 1084 kilometres from Wuhan to Guangdong.
It’s warm in winter in Guangdong.
答案：
一．
growing 2.back 3. fat; fat 4. plants 5. open
6. traveling 7. yesterday 8. bright 9. amazing 10. times
二．
three times larger 2. with eyes open; with; eyes closed
3.at birth; stops learning 4. elephant; back
5. the same size; fun fact
三．CBCB
7B unit5 Amazing things
同步练习
一、单项填空
( )1. We were in Qingdao last week and great fun there.
A. will have B. have had C. had D. have
( )2. you afraid of late for school?
A. Are; be B. Do; be C. Are; being D. Do; being
( )3. We carefully, but we didn’t anything.
A. listened; heard B. listened; hear
C. listen; heard D. listen; hear
( )4.---Is Jim at home by ?
---No. His little sister is with .
him; him B. him; himself
C. himself; himself D. himself; him
( )5. There only one foreign teacher in our school in 2005,and now six.
A. is B. was C. are D. were
( )6. Do you like sleeping with the windows ?
A. open B. be opened C. opening D. opens
( )7. If you see any litter（垃圾）on the school playground, you’d better .
A. put it up B. pick it up
C. turn if off D. put it on
( )8. to school, they met their Chinese teacher.
A. On their ways B. On them ways
C. On their way D. On them way
( )9. I am afraid of animals .
A. no; any more B. not; more
C. not; any more D. no; more
( )10. He often up at 5：30,but he up at 6：00 yesterday.
A. gets; got B. gets; gets C. got; gets D. got; got
( )11. The teacher told her late, but she late this morning.
A. isn’t; is B. not to be; is
C. wasn’t; was D. not to be; was
( )12. Gina and I went to school by bus this morning.
A. usually B. as usual C. as usually D.as unusually
( )13. ---Did you see Tom in the classroom?
---No, he there five minutes ago.
A. left B. was leaving C. leaves D. has left
( )14. ---Who to visit our school last Wednesday?
---Mr Smith did.
A. did come B. came C. come D. comes
( )15. The black cat often a ghost at night.
A. makes a sound like B. makes a sound likes
C. made sound like D. make sound like
二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1. Please listen to the teacher c when you are in class.
2. I still felt very w after I was ill in hospital for two weeks.
3. This morning my father went to work as u .
4. The question is very easy, and a can answer it.
5. He had a p of bread and two eggs for breakfast.
6. Bill is （搜索）the Internet. He wants to find something interesting.
7. David found a UFO in the （灌木丛） behind the tree.
8. The story （发生） in Shanghai in 1945.
9. My mother went to Beijing by plane two weeks （以前）.
10. I hope (每件事）goes well.
三．完形填空
People like strawberries (草莓) because they taste nice and are good for 1 . I like strawberries, too.
One day, I bought 2 chicken and wanted to 3 it in a different way because I hated the 4 chicken dish as usual. When I took the chicken out from the fridge, my brother came into the 5 . I asked him how to cook it. He looked 6 it, thought for a minute and said, “What about strawberry chicken?” I was 7 to hear that, but I decided to have a try.
I mashed up (捣碎) two bowls of 8 and put them into the chicken. I put the chicken in the 9 for about three hours 10 cooking. Then I took the chicken out of the fridge and cooked it for about 30 minutes.
It was amazing at last!
( )1. A. fashion B. health C. work D. birth
( )2. A. few B. little C. some D. any
( )3. A. find B. buy C. search D. cook
( )4. A. same B. weak C. popular D. special
( )5. A. bedroom B. kitchen C. balcony D. study
( )6. A. for B. after C. around D. at
( )7. A. happy B. smart C. surprised D. interesting
( )8. A. bones B. strawberries C. tea D. fat
( )9. A. bowl B. window C. bag D. fridge
( )10. A. before B. after C. ago D. behind
四．阅读理解
A
Some people are special. They can do very amazing things. If you want to know about them, you can read the book Guinness World Records.
A man in the USA has very big feet. His shoes cost a lot of money. In the same country, a woman has a tongue (舌头) over nine cm long. A boy in Germany did a flip (空翻) on his bike. A boy in the USA jumped more than five metres high on a skateboard. It takes a long time to make a football bigger than an elephant. But someone did it! Now the problem is who can kick (踢) it. Maybe we will need at least twenty people to kick it at the same time.
( )1. Guinness World Records can tell you about some .
interesting people B. dangerous boys
C. amazing things D. sick people
( )2. The woman with a long tongue is from .
A. the USA B. the UK C. Germany D. China
( )3. It’s for one man to kick the football bigger than an elephant.
A. important B. difficult C. easy D. fun
( )4. How many amazing things does the writer talk about in the passage?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.
( )5. Which of the following is right according to the passage?
A. Boys from the USA all like dangerous sports.
B. Men with big feet always spend a lot of money.
C. Twenty men can carry an elephant.
D. Some people are special because of some parts of their bodies.
B
Mr Black was a businessman（商人）and he was very rich（有钱的）.One day he went on a trip to the countryside with his 5 year old son Henry. He wanted to show his son how poor people lived, so they spent a day and a night on the farm of a very poor family.
When they got back from their trip, Mr Black asked Henry, “My dear son, how was your trip?” “Very good, dad!” “Did you see how poor people lived?” the father asked. “Yes!” “And what did you learn?”Henry answered, “We have a dog at home, and they have four. We have a pool that is in the middle of the garden and they have a river that has no end. We have expensive lamps (灯) in the garden and they have stars.”
When little Henry finished, Mr Black was speechless(无话可说的).
( )6. Mr Black and his son spent in the countryside.
A. about 12 hours B. about 24 hours
C. about 48 hours D. less than 12 hours
( )7. What does the underlined word “poor” mean?
A.贫穷的 B.富有的 C.快乐的 D.漂亮的
( )8. Mr Black wanted to show his son .
A. how poor their family was
B. how rich their family was
C. where the poor lived
D. how the poor people lived
( )9. Henry felt about the trip.
A. tired B. unhappy C. great D.sad
( )10. Which of the following is NOT right?
A. Henry was only five years old.
B. There was one dog on the farm.
C. Henry liked the farm very much.
D. There were some lamps in Mr Black’s garden.
五. 根据要求完成下列句子
1. My father drives me to school every day. (用last year作时间状语改写句子)
My father every day last year.
2. I was afraid when I saw the snake. (改为一般疑问句)
afraid when you saw the snake?
3. 很少有人能用双手同时写不同的字。(完成句子)
Few people can write different words with both hands .
4. 汤姆喜欢开着灯睡觉。(完成句子)
Tom likes to sleep .
5. 今天早上他和平时一样坐公交车上学。
He to school this morning.
答案：
一．1-5 CCBDB 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 DBABA
二．
1.carefully 2.weak 3.usual 4.anybody 5.piece
6.searching 7.bush 8.happened 9.ago 10.everything
三． 1-5 BCDAB 6-10 DCBDA
四． 1-5 CABCD 6-10 BADCB
五．
drove me to school
2. Were you
3. at the same time
4. with the light on
5. took a bus; as usual
7B Unit 5 Amazing things
词汇语法
重点词汇
come on 过来 ，加油
its bright light 它的明亮的光
the light on the plane 飞机上的灯
so small 这么小/如此小
be full of 充满，装满
learn about some amazing things 了解一些奇妙的事情
a writing competition 写作竞赛
write an article 写一篇文章
show you a book about some unusual things 给你看一本关于不同寻常事情的书
*show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb. 把某物给某人看
work in pairs 两人一组
match the pictures with the sentences 将图与句子配对
in the back of elephants’ feet 在大象的脚背里
the same size from birth 和出生时尺寸一样
stop growing 停止生长
sleep with their eyes open 睁着眼睛睡觉
as usual 和往常一样
put the story on the website 将故事发布到网上
the ghost in the park 公园里的鬼
sit under the big tree 坐在大树下
hear a whisper/a strange noise 听到一声低语/一个奇怪的声音
listen (to sb.)carefully 认真地听（某人说话）
search (for sth.)carefully 仔细地搜寻（某物）
the bushes behind the tree 树后的灌木丛
in the bushes 在灌木丛中
turn around 转过身来
be frightened/surprised/excited 害怕/吃惊/兴奋
run away quickly 迅速地跑开
on one’s way (to…) 在某人（去…的）路上
What happened? 怎么了？
Here it is! 在这里
say to oneself 自言自语
another whisper 另一声低语声
*another“又一…、再一…”，常用于名词前
make a sound like a whisper = sound like a whisper 发出象低语的声音
sound like a ghost = make a sound like a ghost 听起来像鬼的声音
later that day 那天晚些时候
take the little cat to the animal center 将小猫带到动物中心
the following Sunday = next Sunday 下个星期天
have a great / good / wonderful time 玩得开心
not… any more = no more 不再
interview somebody about something 就某事采访某人
look after(…well) = take (good) care of（好好）照看、照顾
look up the word in the dictionary 在字典中查单词
look up the telephone number in the directory在通讯录中查号码
answer the question 回答问题
the answer/key to the question 问题的答案
the top of the big tree 大树的顶部
put the little cat into a box 把小猫放到盒子里
put the sentences into the correct order 将句子正确排序
be crazy about 对某事很痴迷
kick a stone 踢石头
play with somebody 与某人玩耍
be fond of 喜欢
hate doing sth. 讨厌做某事
practice (doing) sth. 练习（做）某事
listen to CDs 听CD
family members 家庭成员
complete the sentence/make a sentence 完成句子/造句
wake up 醒来
bark at somebody 对着某人叫
a very hard-working student 一位非常努力的学生
use…to do sth. 用…做某事
talk about things in the past 谈论过去的事情
a long time ago 很久以前
a moment ago 一会之前
last Sunday morning 上个星期天早晨
last night = yesterday evening 昨天晚上
learn ... by heart 用心地做…
visit the Funny World Museum 参观趣味博物馆
get to… = arrive in/at… = reach… 到达…
give us an introduction 给我们做介绍
find it very interesting 发现它很有趣
walk around the museum 逛逛博物馆
What a pity! 多遗憾啊！
a fact sheet about the amazing things in the world一张关于世界上令人惊奇事情的资料单
take photos 拍照片
talk to Sandy about their visit to… 告诉山帝关于他们去…的游览的事情
so many amazing animals 这么多的令人惊奇的动物
be a little afraid 有一点害怕
be not afraid at all 一点都不害怕
be tired after the visit 游览之后感到累
after visiting… 游览了…之后
be excited to do sth. 很兴奋地做某事
be/become interested in (doing) sth. 对（做）某事感兴趣
hundreds of different kinds of… 几百个不同种类的
weigh about three kilograms 大约重3公斤
lay eggs 孵蛋
live on Earth/land 住在地球/陆地上
be afraid of animals 害怕动物
can live up to 150 years old 可以活到一百五十岁
*live up to“活到…”
the tallest man in history 历史上最高的人
be interested in animals 对动物感兴趣
write a thank-you letter to… 给…写一封感谢信
learn/know more about… 对…了解更多
remember your words 记住你的话
after a meal / after meals / after dinner 吃完饭后
happen to sb. （某事）发生在某人身上
three seconds ago 三秒种之前
the weight of about six elephants 6只大象的重量
have only seven bones in its long neck 它的长脖子只有七块骨头
can smell things as well as dogs can 能象狗一样闻东西
remember things for three seconds 记忆力只能持续三秒钟
meet up with sb. 遇到某人
be closed/open 关/开着
watch a short film 看一部短片
decide to go there again 决定再去那里
next time 下次
hold a writing competition 举办一个写作比赛
plan to write an article together 计划一起写一篇文章
collect some information 收集一些信息
the tallest man in the world / in history 世界/历史上最高的人
*a country with a long history 一个拥有悠久历史的国家
be born on 22nd February 1918 出生在1918年2月22日
love playing cards 喜爱打牌
stop to have dinner 停下来吃饭
put meat between two pieces of bread 把肉夹在两片面包之间
learn to do this kind of food 学着做这种食物
name the food after the man 以这个人的名字命名
the first TV star/station 第一个电视明星/电视台
at the age of 21 在21岁的时候
all day 整天
keep (on) doing sth. 连续、一直做某事
set up 建立
have at least one TV 至少拥有一台电视
some beautiful dresses made of silk and cotton 一些漂亮的丝绸 和棉质的裙子
thousands of years ago 几千年前
be surprised to learn all these 惊讶地了解到所有的这些东西
重点句型
It takes about three days to travel from Earth to the moon by spaceship.
Fish sleeps with their eyes open.
There is no plant life without lightning.
They turned around but could not see anything unusual.
They were not afraid any more.
6.There were so many amazing things in the word.
7. The last dodo died more than 60 million years ago.
8. My friends found it interesting too.
9. It is also interesting to know that each eye of camel has three eyelids.
10. People are not sure who invented TV.
重点语法：
一. 感叹句的构成：
What+
How+ 形容词/副词（＋主谓）！
做题技巧：
看被感叹的部分是名词作中心词时，就用what, 再看该名词是可数名词的单数（用what a /an ) 还是可数名词复数（用what)或是不可数名词（用what).
被感叹部分如果是形容词或副词或动词，都用how.
一般过去时（I）：
1. 定义：一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。
2. 时间状语：yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等
3. 频度副词：often, always 等
e.g. My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
He always went to work by bus last year.
用法：
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was here yesterday.
I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
My father was at work yesterday afternoon.
Did you have a good time last summer?
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
一般过去时的结构：
1. 主语+be (was/ were)
2. 主语+行为动词（v.+ed）
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则
原形
过去式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed
work
play
worked
played
结尾是e的动词直接加-d
hope
live
hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed
stop
trip
stopped
tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“i”再加-ed
study
worry
studied
worried
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则
读 音
例 词
在浊辅音和元音后面
/d/
moved /mu:vd/
?
在清辅音后面
/t/
passed /pa:st/
在[t]、[d]音后面
/id/
needed /'ni:did/
不规则动词表参考课本P121
课件87张PPT。 Unit 5 Amazing things
The world is full of amazing things. Can you tell some amazing things?What’s amazing in the picture?The fish is very big Eat 54 hotdogs in 12 minutesTalk with animalsThe mountain looks like a monkey.Look and say The mountain looks like a camel.Fish sleep with their eyes open.
the Sunthe EarthThe Sun is about 1,300,000 times larger than the Earth.There are no bones in the back
of elephants’ feet— only fat.in the back ofFish sleep with their
eyes open.The Sun is about
1,300,000 times larger
than the Earth.Our eyes are the same
size from birth, but
our nose and ears
never stop growing.There are no bones in
the back of elephants’
feet- only fat.abcdA.Fun facts
B.We have learned some amazing things.How do you feel?
amazing cool funny great interesting
wonderful Which pictures are they talking about?They are talking about Picture 1 and Picture 4.Practice
Please talk about amazing things with each other.
A: Do you know any fun facts about the world?
B: Yes.___________________________.
A: That’s interesting! What about_______?
B: _________________________.
A: Oh, really?
B: Yes. Isn’t that amazing?Millie: Do you know that fish sleep with their
eyes open?
Amy : Oh, really?
Millie: Isn’t that interesting?
Amy : Yes, it is. Do you know that the Sun is
about 1,300,000 times larger than the
Earth?
Millie: That’s funny.amazing funny great interesting cool wonderfulExample:What’s that? Comic stripHobo and Eddie are talking about something strange in the sky. Do you want to see it ?Hey, Hobo. Look at that.What is it?
It’s a UFO, Hobo.
Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane.
I saw one yesterday.
No. It’s a UFO. Look at its bright lights.They're only the lights on the plane.It's not a plane. Look, it’s too small.Do Eddie and Hobo see a UFO?
2. What do they see in fact (事实上)?
3. Why doesn’t Eddie think it is a plane?
No, they don’t. They see a plane. Because Eddie thinks there are many bright
lights in it and it’s too small. Read and answer the questions
Answer the questions
Practice:
Eddie: Hey, Hobo. Look at that.
Hobo: What is it?
Eddie: It’s a UFO, Hobo. Can you see it ?
Hobo: Come on, Eddie. It’s just a plane.
I saw one yesterday.
Eddie: No. It’s a UFO. Look at its bright light.
Hobo: It’s only the light on the plane.
Eddie: It isn’t a plane . Look, It’s so small.
Reading
A.The ghost in the park One Sunday morning, Millie and Amy went to Sunshine Park. They sat down under the big tree as usual.
Suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree. They turned around but saw nothing. They were very afraid. They left the park quickly.
On their way home, they met Andy. Millie told him everything. Andy went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully. Then he heard the whisper. He searched the bushes and found a little cat in the bushes. The cat was very weak. When it miaowed, it sounded like a whisper. Andy picked up the little cat and went to find Millie and Amy. They were very surprised.
Later that day, they took the little cat to the animal centre. When Millie and Amy sat down under a big tree as usual, what happened suddenly?
What did they do after they heard the strange sound and how did they feel?
When Millie and Amy sat down under a big tree as usual, suddenly, they heard a whisper from the bushes behind the tree.They turned around but saw nothing, they felt very afraid.Answer the questionsAt that moment, Millie and Amy were afraid, so they left the park quickly. On their way home, who did they meet?
How did Andy find the cat?
On their way home, they met Andy.He went to the park, stood beside the tree and listened carefully. When he heard the whisper, he searched the bushes.How did Millie and Amy feel when they knew the ghost was a weak cat?
At last, what did Millie, Amy and Andy do?
They felt very surprised when they knew the ghost was a weak cat.At last, they took the little cat to the animal centre.Read the text and try to finish the table.One Saturday morningSunshine ParkMillie and AmyThey heard a “ghost” in the park. At first, they felt afraid. When they
found it was a cat, they weren’t afraid
any more. 1. As usual means ______.
a the first time b as they often do
c seldom
2. To reply means ______.
a to think b to say something again
c to say or write something as an answerbcB1.Here are some words in the story about the “ghost” in the park. Find the meaning of each word by giving the correct letter.3. To leave means _____.
a to find out b to look for c to go away
4. If you wonder, you _______.
a want to know something
b feel great
c say something happilyca5. To search means _______.
a to find something
b to shout at something
c to look carefully for something
6. Weak means _____.
a clever b small c not strong cca. We ran away quickly.
b. Andy found a little cat in the bushes.
c. We talked under a big tree in the park.
d. Suddenly, we heard a whisper.
e. We turned around but saw nothing.
f. Andy went to the park.
g. I told Andy about the strange sound.4
7
1
2
3
6
5B2. Rearrange the order.1. I was afraid when I heard the
whisper.
2. The whisper came from a big tree.
3. We went back to the park with Andy.
4. Somebody helped Andy find the “ghost”.
5. Andy found a small cat in the bushes.
6. Andy give the little cat to Amy.TFFTFFthe bushes.B3. T or FThey took the little cat to the animal
centre.Andy found the “ghost”.Andy went to the park.B4.Henry, Andy’s friend, is asking Andy about the “ghost”. Help Andy answer his questions.Henry: What did Millie and Amy hear?
Andy: They heard a (1) ________. They
were very (2) __________ and
left the park quickly.whisperafraidHenry: What did you find?
Andy: I found a little cat in the (3) _______.
Henry: Why did the little cat sound like a
ghost?
Andy: It was very (4) _____, so when it (5)
________, it sounded like a whisper.
Henry: Where’s the little cat now?
Andy: We took it to the (6) _______ centre.bushesweakmiaowedanimalKeywords and phrases:
chat/ a whisper/bush/nothing/ afraid/ run away/ tell/ search/ weak/ surprised/ later that day/ animal centreTry to retell the storyGrammar
Simple past tense(I)We use the simple past tense to talk about things in the past.A month ago, Millie and Amy
to Sunshine Park.Last Sunday, they to
the park again.wentwent一般过去时的时间状语一般过去时常与表示过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, a month ago, yesterday afternoon, last week, ten years ago, just now, then等。
动词过去式的构成规则变化规则动词-ed的读音
1、清念 /t/ ，即 ed 在清辅音后面念 /t/。
例： helped passed cooked
2、元浊 /d/ ，即 ed 在元音，浊辅音后面念 /d/ 。
例：borrowed enjoyed called moved
3、/t/ /d/ 之后念 /id/，即 ed 在 /t/ /d/ 音后面念 /id/。
例：wanted shouted needed counted
不规则变化Talking about the pastAWrite the simple past tense of the verbs below. start ______
love _________
play ______
plan ______9. leave _____
10. tell _____
11. stand _____
12. bring ______5. reply _____
6. say ________
7. meet _____
8. hear ______startedplayedlovedplannedsaidrepliedleftmetstoodtoldheardbroughtBHelp Millie complete her diary entry.This morning, we _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum. When we ____ (get) to the museum, there _____ (be) a lot of people there. We _____ (spend) three hours in the museum. I ____ (take) a lot of photos. Some of us _______ (buy) cards of the animals there. We _____ (come) back to school at
1 p.m. We ____ (have) a great time!wentwerespenttookboughtcamehadgotCComplete the conversation.Millie: We _____ (go) to the Fun World Museum the day before yesterday, Daniel. It ____ (be) so interesting!
Daniel: Really? Tell me all about it.
Millie: OK. We ____ (see) a small monkey, only 11 centimetres tall.
Daniel: That’s amazing! What else?
Millie: We also _____ (learn) about some strange birds like dodos. They _____ (live) on the earth a long time ago.
Daniel: That’s cool!wentsawwaslearntlivedIntegrated skills
A.Talking about animalsgiraffehas a long neckthe tallest animal on landIt lives on the ground,
in trees or in water.snakeThey eat little or nothing in cold winter.camelIt lives in very dry places.ship of the desertantsThey like sweet things.A1 Mr Wu is showing Suzy some pictures of animals. Listen to their conversation and put the pictures in the right order. Write the numbers 1- 4 in the boxes. b dc1324giraffesnakecamelantA2 Suzy is afraid of animals. Mr Wu wants to help her. He is telling her some interesting things about animals. Listen to their conversation and help Suzy complete her notes.a giraffehas a very long neckonly ______ bones in its long necka snakelives on the ground, in trees or in watereats little or nothing for _________
in cold wintercamelsantslive in very dry placescan live without _______ for
a long timecan ________ things wellsevenmonthswatersmellA3 Suzy is not afraid of animals now. She is writing a thank-you letter to Mr Wu. Help her finish the letter. Use the notes in Part A2 on page 63 to help you.only seven boneseats little or nothingcan live without watercan smell things wellAmy: Do you know about any amazing things, Simon?
Simon: Yes. I heard of a young man. He travelled around over 80 countries by bicycle.
Amy: That's cool! What amazing things do you know, Millie?
Millie: I read about a man the other day. He can write with one hand and draw with the other at the same time.
Simon: That's really amazing! What about you, Peter? Do you know any amazing things?
Peter: I learnt about an artist. He can draw 3-D pictures with chalk.
Simon: That's really great!That's really amazing!B. speak upWhat kind of picture is he drawing?A 3-D picture.What is the artist using to draw the picture?Chalk.write with one handdraw with the otherat the same timetravel around over
80 countries ________write with one hand
draw with the other ________________draw 3-D pictures
with ________What did they do?A young manA manAn artistby bicycleat the same timechalkAmazing things about animalsLook and say…Work in groups and talk about the amazing things about you know. You can follow the model.Group workMake a new dialogue and talk about the amazing things.A: Do you know anything unusual about the camels?
B: Yes. Each of their eyes has three eyelids.
A: That’s interesting. What about the dodo?
B: It is a kind of strange bird. The last dodo died in 1681.
A: How amazing!Example:Study skills
Pronouncing the -ed ending Many verbs in the simple past tense end in the letters –ed.
Do you know how many ways of pronouncing this ending there are?Pronouncing the –ed ending1 dance — danced
2 help — helped
/p/
3 talk — talked
4 shop — shopped
The ways of pronouncing -ed/s/t///t//t//t//k//p/清辅音
Tip 1：-ed pronounces /t/ after the voiceless consonants. 5 play — played
6 live — lived
7 answer — answered
8 carry — carried
/e?//d//v//d//d//d//?//?/浊辅音元音Tip 2： -ed pronounces /d/ after the voiced consonants and vowels.
9 hate — hated
10 need — needed
11 visit — visited
12 shout — shouted
/t//?d//d//?d//?d//?d//t//t/Tip 3: -ed pronounces /?d/ after the sounds /t/ and /d/.
More examples watched, laughed, washed, cooked
looked, missed, liked, helped
/ t /waited, shouted, wanted, planted
needed, sounded, added, nodded
/ ?d / / t / / d / / ?d /
1 danced 5 played 9 hated
2 helped 6 lived 10 needed
3 talked 7 answered 11 visited
4 stopped 8 carried 12 shoutedA.1. listened ____ 5. started _____ 9. stopped _____
2. liked ____ 6. chatted ____ 10. raised _____
3. wanted ____ 7. finished ____ 11. walked _____
4. hoped _____ 8. passed _____ 12. turned _____/d//t//t//Id//Id//t//t//t//d//t//d//Id/B.Millie: Sandy, you're late. The museum closed just a
minute ago.
Sandy: Sorry. My grandma visited us this afternoon, so
I stayed at home and talked to her.
Millie: That's OK.
Sandy: I hope you enjoyed your day. What did you do?
Millie: We watched a short film. It showed a lot of
amazing things in the world.
Kitty: Then we played some amazing games. It was fun!
We're going to come here again next weekend.
Sandy: Let me come with you then!C.The ways of pronouncing –ed:
1. -ed pronounces /t/ after the voiceless consonants.
2. -ed pronounces /d/ after the voiced consonants and vowels.
3. -ed pronounces /?d/ after the sounds /t/ and /d/.
Summary Task
Amazing thingsSandwich
1. got its name from a man
called John Montagu, the
Fourth Earl of Sandwich
loved playing cards very much
did not want to stop for meals
put meat between two pieces of bread
others wanted to eat the same food
later became popular all over the worldA.
1.What was the man’s name?
2.What did he love doing?
3.Did he want to stop for meals?
4.How did he eat his dinner?
5.Did people love sandwiches very much?His name was sandwich.He loved playing cards.No, he didn’t.He put meat between two pieces of bread.Yes, they did.
Answer the questionsTV
the first TV show in the UK in 1926
By 1935, about 2000 TVs in use
in China, in 1987,about 29 TVs per 100 families , but now most families have at least one TV
Now TVs can be as large as 152 inches1.When and where was the first TV show?
It was in the UK in 1926.
2.How many TVs were in use per 100 Chinese families in 1987?
About 29.
3.How big can TVs be now?
They can be as 152 as inches.Answer the questions We live in a wonderful world with a lot of amazing things.
Many people like sandwiches, but do you know anything about this kind of food?
Sandwich got its name from a man called John Montagu, the Fourth Earl of Sandwich. The man loved playing cards with his friends very much. He did not want to stop for meals, so he put meat between two pieces of bread. Soon others wanted to eat the same food, so they asked for a “sandwich”.
Later the food became popular all over the world. Isn’t that amazing?B.Q. How to write the composition about amazing things?2.Then we can write the composition after the notes.1.We must make notes first.Each group choose a kind of animals and talk about some amazing things about them. Then write an article.HomeworkThanks!
