模块评价检测(十一)
(Module 11)
(45分钟 100分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择句中所包含的信息。(5分)
1. A. hands B. heads C. hard
2. A. north B. noses C. bosses
3. A. food B. feet C. foot
4. A. foreign B. friends C. fridge
5. A. Indian B. England C. India
【听力材料】
1. Your hands are so dirty. What did you do?
2. There is something strange on their noses.
3. Look! The bird is standing with one foot.
4. How do you say hello to your friends?
5. The population of India is smaller than that of China.
答案: 1～5. ABCBC
(Ⅱ)录音中有一篇短文, 听两遍后, 补全句中所缺信息。(5分)
6. ______ ______is very important in everyday life. ?
7. In the west, people look at______ ______when they talk. ?
8. When a man______ ______with a woman, it is polite for the woman to hold out her hand first. ?
9. In the west, men and women touch each other______ ______than men and women touch each other in China. ?
10. ______ ______often kiss each other to greet. ?
【听力材料】
Body language is very important in everyday life. In the west, people look at each other when they talk. They often shake hands two or three times. When a man shakes hands with a woman, it is polite for the woman to hold out her hand first. Men in English-speaking countries touch men much less than men touch men in China. But men and women touch each other more often than men and women touch each other in China. Boyfriends and girlfriends often hold hands, hug or kiss in public. Good friends often kiss each other to greet.
答案: 6. Body language 7. each other 8. shakes hands
9. more often 10. Good friends
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
11. (2017·白银中考)Boys and girls, ______learning and have fun. ?
A. keep B. to keep C. keeping D. kept
【解析】选A。考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头。句意: 孩子们, 继续学习, 玩得开心。故选A。
12. (2017·长沙中考) ______carefully, please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead. ?
A. Drive B. To drive C. Driving
【解析】选A。考查祈使句 句意: 请小心驾驶! 看那个路标, 前面有个学校。祈使句以动词原形开头, 故选A。
13. Lisa went to the living room and ______hands with the guests. ?
A. shake B. shaking C. shook D. to shake
【解析】选C。考查动词时态。根据句意“丽莎进入客厅, 与客人们握手”可知, went 是go的过去式, 所以shake也应用其过去式shook。故选C。
14. There are some clothes shops on______ sides of the street.
A. every B. each C. all D. both
【解析】选D。考查形容词辨析。句意: 在街道两边都有一些服装店。sides用的是复数, 所以用both“两者都”。故选D。
15. There are some______ in the shop and they want to buy some Chinese products. ?
A. Germans B. Indian
C. American D. Englishman
【解析】选A。考查名词单复数。四个选项都是“……人”, 但根据some“一些”, 此处应该用复数。German, Indian和American的复数要加s, Englishman的复数是Englishmen。故选A。
16. She is very ______and everybody likes her very much. ?
A. rude B. polite C. quick D. slow
【解析】选B。考查形容词辨析。rude“粗鲁的”; polite“礼貌的”; quick“快的”; slow“慢的”。根据句意“人人都喜欢她”可知, 答案为polite。故选B。
17. Many students think it hard to learn English well. That’s ______they don’t find right ways.
A. because B. where C. why D. how
【解析】选A。考查固定句式。That’s because. . . 意为“那是因为……”。句意: 许多学生认为学好英语很难。那是因为他们没有找到正确的方法。故选A。
18. It’s important ______English well. ?
A. learn B. learns C. learning D. to learn
【解析】选D。考查固定句式。It is+adj. +to do sth. 意为“做某事是……的”, 故选D。
19. —Do you mind my sitting here?
—No, ______. ?
A. thanks B. please don’t sit here
C. not at all D. go away
【解析】选C。考查交际用语。根据句意: “——你介意我坐在这儿吗? ——不, 我一点也不介意。”故选C。
20. Don’t ask westerners any ______questions like age and pay. ?
A. personal B. important C. difficult D. strange
【解析】选A。考查形容词辨析。personal意为“私人的”; important意为“重要的”; difficult意为“困难的”; strange意为“奇怪的”。句意: 不要问西方人任何私人的问题。例如年龄和薪水。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(20分)
People use body language to send messages to others. It is very 21 because others can understand you easily when you use body language. When you are talking with others, you are not just using words, but also using 22 . For example, waving one’s hand is to say “Good-bye”. Shaking hands means welcome, and clapping hands 23 congratulations(祝贺). Nodding the head means YES, but shaking the head means NO. ?
Different countries have 24 body language. For example, when in 25 , France and Arab countries, people kiss each other when they meet, 26 men in China or Australia shake hands. People in Puerto Rico like touching each other, but people in Britain do not touch each other. People in Arab countries like 27 close to one another when they are talking, but English people must keep a distance away when they are talking. It is very important 28 the meanings of gestures and movements in the foreign country 29 they will help you communicate with people and make you stay there much more 30 and comfortable. ?
21. A. helpful B. difficult C. easy D. useless
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。因为使用肢体语言可以让别人容易理解你的意思, 所以它是很有帮助的。helpful意为“有帮助的”; difficult 意为“困难的”; easy意为“容易的”; useless意为“没有用处的”。故选A。
22. A. words B. gestures C. handshake D. hands
【解析】选B。考查词义辨析。句意: 当你和别人说话时, 不仅使用语言, 还会用到手势。word意为“话语”; gesture意为“手势”; handshake 意为“握手”; hand意为“手”。故选B。
23. A. to mean B. mean C. means D. meaning
【解析】选C。考查主谓一致。此处需要选择谓语动词, 动名词作主语时谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故选C。
24. A. the same B. a same
C. the different D. different
【解析】选D。考查语境理解。由下文可知, 不同的国家有不同的肢体语言。different意为“不同的”, 且其前面不加定冠词the。故选D。
25. A. Russia B. the Russia
C. Russian D. a Russia
【解析】选A。考查词义辨析。此处需要选择表示“国家”的词, 且专有名词前不加冠词。故选A。
26. A. and B. or C. but D. so
【解析】选C。考查连词。由前后两个分句的意思可知选择表示转折的并列连词。故选C。
27. A. stand B. stands C. sit D. standing
【解析】选D。考查固定搭配。like后面接动词-ing形式。故选D。
28. A. knowing B. know C. to know D. knows
【解析】选C。考查固定句式。It is + adj. + to do sth. 是固定句型, 意为“做某事是……的”。故选C。
29. A. when B. because C. so D. if
【解析】选B。考查连词。句意: 在外国知道手势和动作的含义是很重要的, 因为它们帮助你进行交流并且让你更加快乐、更加舒服地待在那里。when意为“当……时”; because意为“因为”; so意为“所以”; if意为“如果”。故选B。
30. A. important B. sad C. interesting D. pleased
【解析】选D。考查词义辨析。important意为“重要的”; sad 意为“伤心的”; interesting意为“有趣的”; pleased意为“愉快的; 快乐的”。故选D。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
(2017·东营中考)
Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, emoji(表情符号) are more and more popular among netizens(网民). Some people even feel difficult to talk online without using emoji. Emoji help netizens to communicate with each other easily and vividly(生动地). Yet, not all emoji are properly used on social media. So we are going to introduce some common but confusing(令人困惑的) emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs.
1. A recent survey shows, over 53% people use the emoji when they are chatting online. Some people think it means “I’m shy, ” but others only use it when they are surprised or shocked. But what does it really mean? It is still an unsolved(未解决的)question.
2. What do you think of this sign? Believe it or not, 80% of netizens use it under the meaning of “It is not funny at all, but I have to smile. ” Is it right? Of course not! It actually means that “I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister(奸诈的)smile. ”
3. People have very different opinions on this emoji. The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five(嗨, 击掌). ” But most people still use the incorrect meaning—“pray”. Some netizens even thought, “If you see this emoji as two people give each other a high five, you must be a bad guy. ”
4. According to the official guidelines(官方指南), it is used as “smile through tears(破涕为笑). ” However, most young netizens consider this emoji as “laugh to tears” or simple “LOL”, which means “laugh out loud. ”
You see, emoji are also a kind of language. And different people have different understanding of them.
【主旨大意】本文为应用文。文章讲述了随着网络的发展, 表情符号在网民中越来越受欢迎。它们能够帮助人们之间更容易更生动地交流。文章着重讲述了四个令人困惑的表情符号。
31. After reading the passage, we still can’t understand the emoji______well. ?
【解析】选A。细节理解题。根据第一个表格最后一句It is still an unsolved question. 可知这个表情符号对人们来说仍然理解不好。故选A。
32. You are playing with your mobile phone while you are doing your homework, your father sends you this sign, what should you do? ______. ?
A. Stop doing your homework
B. Send this emoji back to your father
C. Go on playing with your mobile phone
D. Put away your mobile phone and do your homework
【解析】选D。细节理解题。根据第二个表格最后一句“I saw what you did (usually bad things) and I want to give you a sinister smile. 可知这个表情符号用来指“看到对方做的坏事情”。所以, 此时表示“应该停止玩手机去做作业”。故选D。
33. When your friend tells you online that he won the first prize in the writing competition, which emoji will you send him?
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第三个表格句子The Apple company has told that this emoji means “high five”. 可知当朋友获得一等奖时, 应该击掌。故选C。
34. The fourth sign means “______”. ?
A. cry out loud B. laugh to tears
C. smile through tears D. laugh out loud
【解析】选C。细节理解题。根据第四个表格中的第一句话: “According to the official guidelines, it is used as “smile through tears. ”可知第四个表情符号指破涕为笑。故选C。
35. Why does the writer introduce these four emoji?
A. Because they are more important.
B. Because they are not so common.
C. To help the netizens use them easily.
D. To help the netizens use them properly.
【解析】选D。推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句So we are going to introduce some common but confusing emoji to help you have a better understanding of these small signs. 可知为了帮助人们更合理地使用这四种表情符号而介绍它们。故选D。
Ⅴ. 根据句意和汉语提示完成单词(10分)
36. Do you want to learn a ________ (外国的) language well?
37. It’s ________ (礼貌的) to keep quiet in the library.
38. Don’t ________(触摸) the bear! It’s dangerous.
39. The policeman ________(抓着) the thief and caught him.
40. (2016·宁波中考) Do not share your ________ (个人的) information in Moments(朋友圈).
答案: 36. foreign
37. polite
38. touch
39. held
40. personal
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
41. 她没说再见就走了。
She left without ________ ________.
42. 事实上, 我们应该互相信任。
________ ________, we should believe in each other.
43. 那是因为我对这个国家的肢体语言了解不多。
________ ________ I didn’t know much about body language in this country.
44. 所有的游客都互相握手并且微笑。
All the visitors ________ ________ with ________ ________ and smile.
45. 给别人更多私人空间是有礼貌的。
It is ________ ________ ________ others more ________ ________.
答案:41. saying goodbye
42. In fact
43. That’s because
44. shake hands； each other
45. polite to give；personal space
Ⅶ. 语法填空(20分)
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don’t, you may get 46. ________(lose). If you do get lost, this is what you should do. ?
Sit down and stay where you 47. ________ (be). Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by 48. ________ (stay) in one place.
There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them 49. ________ (冠词) signal(信号) by shouting or whistling (吹口哨) three
50. ________ (time). Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
51. ________ (keep) on shouting or whistling, always three times together. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help. If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room 52. ________(介词) branches (树枝). ?
What should you do if you get hungry or need drink water? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for 53. ________ (something) to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small branches and drop them as you walk
54. ________ (连词) you can find your way back.
The most important thing to do when you are lost —stay in 55. ________(first) place. ?
答案: 46. lost 47. are 48. staying 49. a 50. times
51. Keep 52. with 53. something 54. so 55. one
书面表达(20分)
(2016·淮安中考)
践行文明礼仪从我做起。作为一名学生, 我们应该不断提升文明素养, 做文明礼仪的倡导者。请以Be a student with good manners为题, 写一篇短文。内容必须包括以下要点:
1. 叙述一次生活中文明或不文明的事例(时间、地点、人物、经过以及你的看法);
2. 就如何成为一名有文明素养的学生提出自己的建议(至少两点);
注意: 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名;
2. 词数80～100个, 已给出的文字不计入总词数。
Be a student with good manners
It’s very important to be a student with good manners in our daily life. ______
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Be a student with good manners
It’s very important to be a student with good manners in our daily life.
Last Monday morning, I went to school with my classmate Liu Tao by bus. There were many people on the bus. When an old woman got on the bus at the next stop, Liu Tao stood up and gave his seat to her. The old woman thanked Liu Tao for his kindness. I thought Liu Tao was very polite.
But sometimes I see some bad manners around us. For example, some people push in before others or drop litter everywhere. As a student, we should behave well when we are in public places. And we should give a helping hand when we see someone in need.
