Module 12 Western music Unit 3 Language in use课时精练(原卷+解析)

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名称 Module 12 Western music Unit 3 Language in use课时精练(原卷+解析)
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课时精练
Module 12 Unit 3
(20分钟 50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出单词 (10分)
1. He may be eighty, but he is still ________ (活泼的). 21教育网
2. I can’t ________(相信) that he can work out the math problem.
3. —Do you like Beijing ________(歌剧)?
—No, but my parents do.
4. The boy goes ________(穿过) the forest by himself. 21·世纪*教育网
5. Many people think classical music is ________(完美的). www-2-1-cnjy-com
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —What do you like doing when you are free?
—Well, my brother likes playing ______tennis and I like playing ______violin. ?
A. the; the  B. /; the   C. the; /   D. /; /
2. —Why does Tom look ______today? ?
—Because his favorite cat died this morning.
A. happy B. excited C. sad D. lively
了。”可知, 此处用sad。故选C。
3. My cousin wants to be a ______like Lang Lang. He likes playing the piano too. ?
A. player B. waiter C. musician D. teacher
4. (2017·重庆中考·B卷)______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home. 21cnjy.com
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
5. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning? www.21-cn-jy.com
—I won’t be there then. Let’s make it________day. ?2-1-c-n-j-y
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 自从1750年起, 许多音乐家来Vienna学习、工作。
Since 1750, a lot of ________ ________ to study and work in Vienna.
2. Mozart 是另外一位非常重要的作曲家。
Mozart was ________ very important ________.
3. 他谱写了上百曲美妙精彩的音乐。
He wrote ________ ________ wonderful pieces of music. 21*cnjy*com
4. 他不仅弹奏钢琴还弹奏小提琴。
He played ________ ________ the piano ________ ________ the violin.
5. (2016·重庆中考·A卷)有您这样的老师, 我是多么幸运啊!
________ ________ I am to have a teacher like you! 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
(2017·南充中考)
  “Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算). 【出处:21教育名师】
  For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when they fired(解雇) over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. 21教育名师原创作品
  However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways.
  When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. 21*cnjy*com
  Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. 2·1·c·n·j·y
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文, 论点是如果没有音乐, 生活就是一个错误。列举了“美国一些减少音乐课的事情”, 和其他事例, 证明学习音乐还是有很多好处的。最后通过两位科学家爱因斯坦和马克斯·普朗克会谈小提琴和钢琴的事例进一步说明学习音乐的重要性, 音乐是我们生活的一部分。
1. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ______. ?
A. students in the US weren’t interested in music
B. they were too difficult to learn
C. there weren’t enough music teachers in the US
D. the schools wanted to control budgets
2. In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)?
A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers.
C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago.
3. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.
B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.
C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.
D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.
4. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
5. What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage? 【版权所有:21教育】
A. Music is as simple as it looks.
B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C. Music is a big part of our lives.
D. Music isn’t a very important life skill for us.
补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. I love his music!
B. Was he French?
C. Yes, it’s so beautiful!
D. What a beautiful city!
E. Pop music.
A: This is Western music, isn’t it? Can you hear the piano? 21·cn·jy·com
B:  1  Is this by Strauss or Mozart? ?
A: It’s by Strauss.  2 Do you know anything about him? ?【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
B:  3 ?
A: No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria.  4 ?
B: What’ s the name of the music?
A: It is called The Blue Danube. By the way, do you like traditional music or pop music? 21世纪教育网版权所有
B:  5 ?
A: Me too.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
课时精练
Module 12 Unit 3
(20分钟 50分)
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语意思写出单词 (10分)
1. He may be eighty, but he is still ________ (活泼的). 21*cnjy*com
2. I can’t ________(相信) that he can work out the math problem.
3. —Do you like Beijing ________(歌剧)?
—No, but my parents do.
4. The boy goes ________(穿过) the forest by himself. 21世纪教育网版权所有
5. Many people think classical music is ________(完美的). 21教育网
答案:
1. lively
2. believe
3. Opera
4. through
5. perfect
Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —What do you like doing when you are free?
—Well, my brother likes playing ______tennis and I like playing ______violin. ?
A. the; the  B. /; the   C. the; /   D. /; /
【解析】选B。考查冠词的用法。play的宾语如果是球类, 直接加球类名词; play的宾语如果是乐器, 乐器前要加the。故选B。21cnjy.com
2. —Why does Tom look ______today? ?
—Because his favorite cat died this morning.
A. happy B. excited C. sad D. lively
【解析】选C。考查形容词辨析。happy意为“高兴的”; excited意为“兴奋的”; sad意为“伤心的”; lively意为“活泼的”。根据答语“因为今天早晨他最喜欢的猫死了。”可知, 此处用sad。故选C。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3. My cousin wants to be a ______like Lang Lang. He likes playing the piano too. ?
A. player B. waiter C. musician D. teacher
【解析】选C。考查名词词义辨析。根据“像郎朗一样”可知, 答案为音乐家musician。故选C。
4. (2017·重庆中考·B卷)______ bad day! It’s raining hard. We have to stay at home. 2·1·c·n·j·y
A. How a B. What a C. How D. What
【解析】选B。考查感叹句的结构。根据本句中的中心词day为可数名词单数形式, 可知本句的结构为: What+a/an+adj. +可数名词单数形式, 故选B。
5. —Shall we meet at 8 o’clock next Sunday morning? 21·世纪*教育网
—I won’t be there then. Let’s make it________day. ?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. other B. another C. the other D. others
【解析】选B。考查不定代词辨析。other其他的, 别的; another另一个; the other(两者中的)另一个; others别人。句意: ——下个星期天早上我们在八点见面好吗? ——我不想那时去那儿, 让我们改天再见面吧。故选B。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 自从1750年起, 许多音乐家来Vienna学习、工作。
Since 1750, a lot of ________ ________ to study and work in Vienna.
2. Mozart 是另外一位非常重要的作曲家。
Mozart was ________ very important ________.
3. 他谱写了上百曲美妙精彩的音乐。
He wrote ________ ________ wonderful pieces of music. www.21-cn-jy.com
4. 他不仅弹奏钢琴还弹奏小提琴。
He played ________ ________ the piano ________ ________ the violin.
5. (2016·重庆中考·A卷)有您这样的老师, 我是多么幸运啊!
________ ________ I am to have a teacher like you! 【出处:21教育名师】
答案:
1. musicians came
2. another; composer
3. hundreds of
4. not only; but also
5. How lucky
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(20分)
(2017·南充中考)
  “Without music, life would be a mistake, ” famous German philosopher(哲学家) Friendrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets(预算). 【版权所有:21教育】
  For example, Chicago public schools hurt arts education when they fired(解雇) over 1, 000 teachers. Among them, 10 percent of the teachers taught art or music, according to The Washington Times. In fact, this is not just a problem in the US. In other countries, such as China and the UK, music classes are not thought to be as important as ones like science, math and history. That’s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn’t tested. Many students are busy with schoolwork, so parents and students choose to focus on subjects that are tested more often. 21教育名师原创作品
  However, learning music is beneficial(有益的) in many ways.
  When playing music, you need different abilities to work together. It is not as simple as it looks, according to Kenneth Guilmartin of Music Together, an early childhood music development program. For example, when playing the piano, people see music notes and decode(解码) them in their brains. They also use their fingers to make sounds. You need to deal with all these things at the same time. 2-1-c-n-j-y
  Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music: Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. 21*cnjy*com
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文, 论点是如果没有音乐, 生活就是一个错误。列举了“美国一些减少音乐课的事情”, 和其他事例, 证明学习音乐还是有很多好处的。最后通过两位科学家爱因斯坦和马克斯·普朗克会谈小提琴和钢琴的事例进一步说明学习音乐的重要性, 音乐是我们生活的一部分。
1. Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ______. ?
A. students in the US weren’t interested in music
B. they were too difficult to learn
C. there weren’t enough music teachers in the US
D. the schools wanted to control budgets
【解析】选D。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句“But in recent years, some US schools have cut music classes to control budgets. ”可知, 在一些美国学校减少音乐课, 是因为学校想控制预算。故选D。
2. In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word “them” refer to(指代)?
A. Public schools. B. Fired teachers.
C. Parents in Chicago. D. Students in Chicago.
【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由第二段第一句中的“. . . when they fired over 1, 000 teachers”, 结合第二句可知, 在解雇的老师中, 10%的老师教艺术或音乐。因此, them指代“解雇的老师”。故选B。
3. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?
A. Different abilities are needed to work together while we are playing music.
B. Playing the piano needs people to use fingers to make sounds.
C. Decoding music notes is needed while we are playing music.
D. Playing the piano needs people to see music notes.
【解析】选A。主旨大意题。通读第四段可知, 该段主要讲述了当我们演奏音乐的时候, 需要不同的能力在一起起作用。故选A。
4. How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage?
A. One. B. Two.
C. Three. D. Four.
【解析】选B。细节理解题。由最后一段最后一句中的“Einstein played the violin, and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano”可知, 文章共涉及两个擅长演奏音乐的科学家。故选B。
5. What’s the writer’s opinion according to this passage?
A. Music is as simple as it looks.
B. Music classes should be cut in some schools.
C. Music is a big part of our lives.
D. Music isn’t a very important life skill for us. 21·cn·jy·com
【解析】选C。主旨大意题。由第一段第二句“Music is a big part of our lives. ”可知, 音乐是我们生活中的一大部分。故选C。
补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话。
A. I love his music!
B. Was he French?
C. Yes, it’s so beautiful!
D. What a beautiful city!
E. Pop music.
A: This is Western music, isn’t it? Can you hear the piano?
B:  1  Is this by Strauss or Mozart? ?
A: It’s by Strauss.  2 Do you know anything about him? ?
B:  3 ?
A: No, he was born in Vienna, the capital of Austria.  4 ?
B: What’ s the name of the music?
A: It is called The Blue Danube. By the way, do you like traditional music or pop music?
B:  5 ?
A: Me too.
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
答案: 1~5. CABDE