21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Is there a post office near there
Section A(1a—2d)
课前基础自主学习
I. 单词速记。
1.邮政 2.办公室 ____________
3.警察 4.旅馆,酒店 ____________
5.餐馆 6.银行 ____________
7.医院 8.大街 ____________
9. pay 10. near ____________
11.across 12.front ____________
13.behind 14.town ____________
15.around ____________
II. 短语互译。
1.邮局 ____________
2.付费电话 ____________
3.在……对面 ____________
4.在……前面 ____________
5. next to ____________
6. police station ____________
7. be far from ____________
III.句子翻译。
1. --这附近有医院吗?
--有,在桥街上。
—_____ ______ a hospital near here
--Yes, ______ _____. It’s on Bridge Street.
2. 付费电话就在图书馆对面。
The pay phone is ______ ______ the library.
3. 付费电话在邮局的旁边。
The pay phone is ______ ___ the post office.
4. How can I help you
__________________________
5. —Where’s Center Street
—It’s not too far from here..
--________________________________
--_______________________________
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨
1.—Is there a hospital near here --这附近有医院吗?
--Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.--有,在桥街上。
(1)这是There be句型的一般疑问句,其结构为“Be(Is/Are)+there +主语+其他?”即把be提到句首,句尾变问号。肯定回答是:Yes, there is/are.否定回答是:No,there isn’t/aren’t. 例如:--Is there a book on the desk 课桌上有本书吗?21教育网
--Yes, there is.是的,有。/No, there isn’t. 不,没有。
【温馨提示】
There be 句型表示“某地有某物;在某地有某物”。be动词的单复数取决于后面的名词单复数,即主谓一致采用就近原则。 2-1-c-n-j-y
例如:There is some milk in the glass.玻璃杯中有一些牛奶。
There are ten boys and a girl in the classroom.教室里有一个女孩和十个男孩。
(2)on Bridge Street.意为“在桥街上”。Bridge Street是专有名词,首字母需要大写,且前面不加冠词。
【温馨提示】
表达“在街上”,英国人用in,美国人用on,如果表达“……街……号”,则用at。例如:
He lives in/on Xinhua Street.他住在新华街。
She lives at 88 Huayuan Street.他住在花园街88号。
2. The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话就在图书馆对面。
(1)本句属于“主语+be+介词短语”的主系表结构,用来说明某地/某人的位置。可以和there be 句型转换,说明位置关系。例如:
The bank is between the park and the school.=There is a bank between the park and theschool.
银行在公园和学校之间。
(2)pay phone意为“付费(投币)电话”。phone是telephone的缩写;pay为名词,意为“付费”。例如:There is a pay phone in our school.我们学校有一个付费电话。
【拓展】pay做动词,意为“付款,支付”,常与for连用,意为“为……付款”。例如:You can pay 100 yuan for the bag.你可以花100元钱买这个包。
(3) across from介词词组,意为“在……对面,在……的对过”,后接表示地点的名词或代词,相当于on the other side of 或opposite。21·世纪*教育网
例如:The shop is across from our house. = The shop is on the other side of / opposite our house.商场就在我家对面。
【拓展】①across 用作介词,意为“横过从……一边到另一边”。例如:
There is a shop across the river.在河的那边有家商店。
②辨析:across 和through
across 表示动作是在物体的表面上进行的, 强调从一端到另一端,如过河、过桥、过马路等。含义与on有关。through表示动作是在某一物体的内部空间进行的,如穿过一道门,穿过森林,穿过隧道、浓雾等。
3.The pay phone is next to the library.付费电话在图书馆的旁边。
next to介词短语,意为“紧挨着,贴近,在……旁边”,可用close to来替换。
例如:Tom sits next to me.=Tom sits close to me.汤姆紧挨着我坐着。
【拓展】辨析next to 与near
next to 介词短语,表示“贴近,紧靠”,所表示的距离比near 近 Come and sit next to me.来,坐在我旁边。
near 介词,表示“在……的附近” Suzhou is near Shanghai.苏州在上海附近。
形容词,意为“近的”,表示的“近”是相对的。反义词是far“远”。 His home is near to the post office.他家离邮局很近。
4. It’s not too far from here..它离这儿不太远。
far from 意为“离……远”,相当于far away from,通常不与具体数字连用,若出现具体数字,常用“数字+away from”。其反义短语为be close to“离……近”。21教育名师原创作品
例如:My house is not far (away) from our school.,我家离我们学校不远。
II. 趁热打铁
1.—Are there any libraries near here
—Yes, _______ one next to the post office.
A. there be B. there is C. there are D. there was【出处:21教育名师】
2. On May 10th, a horse was found running happily the busy street in Beijing.
A. at B. of C. in D. from
3. The bag was very good, and she _____ 30 percent down for it.
A. paid B. cost C. bought D. spent
4. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore
—Go ______ the bridge. You’ll see it on your left.
A. on B. cross C. across D. through
5. --Where does Tom sit?
--He sits________ me. I’m just on his left.
A. next to B. in front of C. between D. behind
III. 阅读课本2d对话,根据上下文完成对话。
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. ______can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in ______(市镇). Is there a bank n______ here 21*cnjy*com
Linda: Yes, _______ is. It’s on Center Street. It’s _____(穿过) from the park.
Tony: Where‘s Center Street
Linda: It’s not far here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
第1题图 第2题图 第3题图 第4题图 第5题图
1. —Excuse me, where is the ________?
—Oh, it's next to the school.
2. My aunt works in a ________.
3. —I want to mail (邮寄) a letter. Is there a ________ office near here.
—Sorry, I don't know.
4. If you want to have dinner,you can go to the ________.21·cn·jy·com
5. —Is there a ________station
—Yes, there is.
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There ________(be) a pencil and two books on the desk.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. ______(be) there a restaurant near here
3. There are three new ________ (hospital).
4. Our school ________(be) on Zhongshan Street.
5. His father ________(have) a new hotel.
III. 完形填空。
Dear Amy,
Today I want__1__ you something about my neighborhood.
I live on a big street. To the left of my house is a big park. The police station is __2__ my house. There __3__ a hotel to the left of the park.__4__ the hotel and a Japanese restaurant there is a small bank. A big supermarket is across from the Japanese restaurant.
On weekends, my family often__5_ sports in the park. My mother often shops in the supermarket.
What__6__ your neighborhood
Julia
Dear Julia,
I__7__ on a small street. My house is in the middle of the street.__8__ my house there is a small supermarket. To the left of the supermarket is a library and to the right of the supermarket is a post office. Behind my house there is a small park __9__ a few trees and a small garden. At the end of the street there is a hill with lots of trees.
On weekends, my family often climb the hill.It__10__ us about 15 minutes to walk there from our house.
Amy
( )1.A.tell B. to tell C. telling D. tells
( )2.A.next B. across C. cross D. across from
( )3.A.is B. are C. am D. be
( )4.A.From B. But C. Between C. Near
( )5.A.play B. plays C. are play D. is playing
( )6.A.are B. is C. about D. with
( )7.A.play B. take C. have D. live
( )8.A.In front of B. In the front of C. In front D. At the front of
( )9.A.has B. have C. with D. of
( )10.A.spends B. takes C. pays D. costs
Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 短语互译。
1. near here ____________
2. between… and… ____________
3. 北街____________
II. 句子翻译。
1. 这儿附近有饭店吗?
_____ _____ _____ restaurants near here
2. –付费电话在哪里?
--它们在邮局和图书馆之间。
--______ _____ the pay phones
--They’re _____ the post office _____ the library.21世纪教育网版权所有
3. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_________________________________
4. Is it on Bridge Street
__________________________
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨。
1. Are there any restaurants near here 这儿附近有饭店吗?
near here意为“附近,不远处”,在句中作地点状语。例如:There is a hospital near here.这儿附近有个医院。2·1·c·n·j·y
【拓展】near的用法:
①(场所,时间)“接近,近”,是副词。
例如:The summer vacation is coming near.暑假就快到了。
②(场所,时间上)“……的附近;接近于……”,是介词。
例如:He calls me near midnight.他在接近午夜的时候打来电话。
③(场所,时间上)“接近的;在……旁边的”,是形容词。
例如:My office is quite near.我的办公室就在附近。
2 There is one in front of the post office.邮局的前面有一个。www.21-cn-jy.com
in front of意为“在……的前面”,其对应词behind意为“在……的后面”。例如:He is in front of me.他在我的前面。【版权所有:21教育】
【拓展】辨析:in front of 与in the front of
in front of 在一个物体的前面,表示在某一范围之外的前面 There is a tree in front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一棵树。
in the front of 在一个物体的前部,表示在某一范围之内的前部 There is a big desk in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前部有一张大桌子。
3. They’re between the post office and the library.他们在邮局和图书馆之间。
(1)between...and...表示“在……和……之间”,它既可以表示时间概念,也可以表示空间概念。between是介词,因此between后面接名词或代词宾格。
例如:Wednesday is between Tuesday and Thursday.星期三在星期二和星期四之间。
Shanghai is between Beijing and Guangzhou.上海位于北京和广州之间。21cnjy.com
【温馨提示】between 后用名词复数形式,可以表示两个同类的人或物之间。
例如:There are lots of trees between the two buildings.这两座建筑物之间有许多树。
II. 趁热打铁。
1.Mary sits ______ the car. She is talking with the doctor.
A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of
2. We can see a playground _______the two buildings.
A. between B. among C. in D. on
III. 阅读课本Grammar Focus的 对话,根据上下文完成对话。
Is there a ___(银行) near here Yes, there is. It’s ______ Center Street.
_____(be)there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in f_____of the post office.
Where’s the ______(旅馆) It’s _____(在……后面) the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next _____ the post office.
Where’s the park It’s ____(cross) from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where’s the p____ phone They’re between the post office _____ the library.
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1. There are two post offices in this ________(镇).
2. I want to travel _______(到处) the world some day.
3. It is very cold in winter in the ________(北方) of China.
4. There are many books in the ________(图书馆).
5. Jim is ________(在……之间) you and me.
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空。
1. The bank is across ________ the library.
2. The hospital is ________ Center Street.
3. Mike sits ________ front of me.
4. The hotel is next ________ the restaurant.
5. —Is the pay phone ______ the post office and the library
—Yes, it is.
III. 任务型阅读。
Hello,my name is Jill. This is my neighborhood. It is very beautiful. My house is next to a new building (楼房)on Green Street. My best friend Betty lives in that building. There is a clean and big park across from the building. I often play football there.
There is a music school in my neighborhood. I go there to learn the piano every Saturday afternoon. It is across from a bank. Where is the supermarket?It is between the park and the music school. Betty's mother is a sales clerk (售货员)there. There is a new library next to the music school. It is across from an old post office. My mother works at the post office.
根据材料内容,回答下列问题。
1. Where does Betty live
___________________________________________
2. What does Jill often play in the park
______________________________________
3. When does Jill go to the music school
___________________________________________
4. Where does Betty's mother work
___________________________________________
5. Is there an old post office across from the new library
_________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 8 Is there a post office near there
Section A(1a—2d)
课前基础自主学习
I. 单词速记。
答案:I. 1. post 2. office 3. police 4. hotel 5. restaurant 6. bank 7. hospital 8.street 9.付费10. 在……附近 11. 过,穿过 12. 前面 13. 在……的后面 14. 镇,市镇 15.到处,大约
II. 短语互译。
答案:II. 1.post office 2. pay phone 3. across from 4. in front of 5.紧挨着,在……旁边,在……隔壁 6. 警察局 7.离……远
III.句子翻译。
答案:III. 1. Is there; there is 2. across from 3. next to 4. 我可以怎样帮助你。5.--中心大街在哪里?--它离这不是太远。21*cnjy*com
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II. 趁热打铁
答案: 1—5 BCACA
III. 阅读课本2d对话,根据上下文完成对话。
答案: 1. How 2. town 3. near 4. there 5. across 6. from 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及图片提示填写单词。
答案: 1.bank 2.hotel 3.post 4.restaurant 5.police
Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
答案: 1.is 2.Is 3.hospitals 4.is 5.has
III. 完形填空。
答案:III. 1-5 BDACA 6-10 CDACB
Section A (Grammar Focus—3c)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 短语互译。
答案:I. 1.这儿附近 2.在两者之间 3. North Street
II. 句子翻译。
答案:II. 1.Are there any 2. Where are; between; and 3. 北街上有一个饭店吗?4. 它在桥街上吗?
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II. 趁热打铁。
答案: 1—2 BA
III. 阅读课本Grammar Focus的 对话,根据上下文完成对话。
答案: 1. bank 2. on 3. Are 4. front 5. hotel 6.behind 7.to 8.across 9. pay 10.andwww-2-1-cnjy-com
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
答案:Ⅰ. 1.town 2.around 3.north 4.library 5.between
Ⅱ. 用适当的介词填空。
答案: Ⅱ. 1.from 2.on 3.in 4.to 5.between
III. 任务型阅读。
答案: III. 1.She lives in a new building on Green Street. 2.Football.
3. Every Saturday afternoon. 4.In the supermarket. 5.Yes, there is.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Section B(1a—2c)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 单词速记。
1.沿着 2.转向,翻 _________________
3.向右边,右边 4.向左边,左边 _________________
5.十字路口 6.街区,街坊 _________________
7.花(时间,钱等) 8.爬 _________________
9. road 10. often _________________
11.air 12. money _________________
13.free 14.enjoy _________________
15.easily _________________
答案: I. 1. along 2. turn 3.right 4. left 5. crossing 6. neighborhood 7. spend 8.climb 9. 路 10. 时常,经常 11.空气 12. 钱 13.免费的 14. 享受,喜爱 15. 容易地
II. 短语互译。
1.向右转 _________________
2.在某人的左边 _________________
3.花时间 _________________
4.沿着……走 _________________
5.turn left _________________
6.on one’s right _________________ www-2-1-cnjy-com
7.enjoy reading _________________
8. in my neighborhood______________
9. in life ______________
III.句子翻译。
1. 沿着长街走,它在右边。
_____ _____ Long Street and it’s ____ ____ _____.
2. 我喜欢在那儿度过周末时光。
I like to ____ ____ there on weekends.
3. 一生中最好的东西是免费的。
The best things ____ ____ are _____.
4. When I read books, time goes quickly!
__________________________________________
5. Just go down North Road and turn left.
________________________________________
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨
1. Excusae me.劳驾/请问。
Excuse me意为“劳驾,请问,请原谅,对不起,打扰了”。是会话时常用的客套话,常用在句首,它常用于以下几种场合:
(1)向他人询问情况时。例如:--Excuse me. Are you from Beijing 请问你是来自北京吗?
--No, I’m not.不,我不是。
(2)请他人帮忙时。例如:Excuse me. Can you help me 劳驾,你能帮我一下吗》
(3)向别人问路时。例如:Excuse me. Where is the bank 请问,银行在哪儿?
(4)向别人提出不同意见时。例如:Excuse me. I don’t agree with you.对不起,我不同意你的看法。
【拓展】辨析:excuse me 与sorry
两者都可以表示“对不起”,但语气和适用范围不同。
(1) excuse me为客套话,常用于向别人问路、插话、请求许可、向对方询问情况等场合,是事发前所表示的歉意。(2)sorry 常用于对所犯的错误或不能满足对方的要求而向对方表示歉意的场合,是事发后表示的歉意。Excuse me. May I know your name 打扰了,请问你叫什么名字?I’m sorry. I can’t come to your party.很抱歉,我不能参加你的聚会。
2. Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.2-1-c-n-j-y
沿着桥街走,当你看见图书馆时向左转。
(1)along此处用作介词,意为“沿着”,相当于down;go/walk along/adown...沿着……走。例如:We can walk along/down that road.我们可以沿着那条路走。
【拓展】
along还做副词,意为“向前,一同”。与动词连用时,相当于on,表示“向前移动”。例如:Come along, Lin Feng.林风,来吧。
(2) turn left 意为“向左转”,反义词组turn right意为“向右转”例如:Turn left and go along the street.向左转,沿着这条街走。【出处:21教育名师】
【拓展】
①turn作动词,还可意为“翻”。例如:Please turn to Page 2.请翻到第2页。
② turn 作连系动词 ,意为“变得”。例如:Her face turns red.她的脸变红了。
③ turning是名词形式,意为“路口,路的拐弯处”。例如:Turn right at the second turning 在第二个拐弯处向右转。
④left/right可作名词,意为“左边/右边”。常构成词组:
turn to the left/right向左/右转 on the left/right在左边/右边
on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边 on the left/right of 在……左边/右边
3.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.我喜欢观看猴子们到处爬。
(1)watch sb. doing sth.意为“观看某人正在做某事”。
例如:He watched them playing football on the playground.他观看他们在操场上踢足球。
【拓展】辨析:watch sb. doing sth与watch sb. do sth
watch sb. doing sth “观看某人正在做某事”,强调所做的事情正在发生。 I watch the girl helping the old man.我观看这个女孩正在帮助这位老人。
watch sb. do sth “观看某人做某事”,强调所做的事经常发生或已做过的事情。 We can watch the birds fly in the sky.我们能够看到鸟儿在天上飞。
(2)climb动词,意为“攀登,攀爬”。climb down意为“从……往下爬”。
例如:The cat climbs up onto her lap.小猫爬到她膝盖上。
(3)around副词,意为“到处,在周围”,常用于动词后,作状语。
例如:He looked around, but he didn’t find his son.他到处看,但没有找到儿子。
4. To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. 要到达那儿,我通常步行出去,在桥路右转。
to get there是动词不定式短语,在句中作目的状语,置于句前表强调。
例如:To make more money, he often goes to bed late and gets up early. 为了多挣钱,他经常起早贪黑。
【拓展】动词不定式作状语,可以表示目的、原因及结果等,其逻辑主语就是句子的主语,因此动词不定式作状语往往用主动式。
例如:Come to see me as soon as possible.尽快来看我。
You must get up early to get to school on time.你为了按时到校必须早起床。
II. 趁热打铁。
1. --______.Where’s the bank
--It’s over there by the post office.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry C. Come on D. Hello
2. —Excuse me, is there a post office near here
—Yes. Go along the street and then ______, you will see it.
A. turn the right B. turn to right C. turn right D. turn to left
3. My little brother is watching the cat ______the tree.
A. climb B. climbing C. to climb D. climbs
4. --Do you climb mountains every day
--Yes, _______ a little exercise. I’m so out of shape.
A. getting B. get C. got D. to get
III. 阅读课本2b短文,根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
Anna
There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to s______ time there on weekends. I love to watch the monkeys _______(climb) around. The monkeys sometimes fight. They look like my friends and me when we fight!
To get there, I usually walk out and turn _____(向右边) on Bridge Road. Then I walk ______(沿着) Bridge Road. The zoo is on the right.
John
I live near a supermarket. My parents usually shop there. There is a big park across from the supermarket. I often exercise at the park because I love the clean _____(空气) and sunshine. The best things ______ life are free!21世纪教育网版权所有
To get to the park, you just have to cross Center Street.
Lisa
I live in a noisy neighborhood. There is a post office between my house and a clothes store. But my favorite place is the library. It is very quiet and I _____(享受,喜爱)enjoy reading there. When I read books, time goes quickly!
You can get to the library _____(easy). Just go down North Road and turn left. It is across from the park.
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. I like to c________ the mountain with my friends on weekends.
2. Don't play soccer on the r________. It's dangerous.
3. I need some m________. I want to buy the beautiful coat.
4. Can I ________(转向) right at the second crossing
5. Please turn left at the first ________(十字路口).
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I enjoy ________(listen)to music.
2. Tony is watching the monkeys ________(climb) the trees.
3. ________(get)to school on time,you must get up very early.
4. Tom often spends half an hour ________(go) home by bike.
5. You can find the bank ________(easy).
III.阅读理解。
Peter and Charly will ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) go to the movie theatre. But Peter doesn’t know the way. Charly writes the way on a piece of paper.
Walk straight ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 ) the Sun Avenue until you see a post office. Turn left and you are on the Centre Street. You will go past a library. Then turn right. Go straight and you will see a park in front of you. Go through the park and turn left. After you pass the seventh shop, you will see a supermarket. The movie theatre is next to the supermarket. You can’t miss(错过) it.
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网" EMBED MSPhotoEd.3
你能准确地说出图中字母标号所代表的位置吗?
1. A ________ 2. B ________ 3. C ________ 4. D ________ 5. E ________
Section B(3a—Self Check)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 短语互译。
1.go shopping _________________
2. climb the trees____________________
3. 在右边_______________
4. 空闲时间___________
II. 句子翻译。
1. 我通常去我家附近的超市购物。
I usually ____ ____ at a supermarket near my house.
2. 你怎样从你家到那儿?
____ ____ you ____ ____ from your home
3. 在周末我有一些空闲的时间。
I have some _____ ____ on weekends.
4. I enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa.
_________________________________________
5. It’s relaxing to spend weekends like this.
______________________________________
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I. 要点点拨
1. I like to spend time with my grandparents on Sundays.每逢周日我喜欢和我的祖父母一起度过时光。
spend time 意为“花时间”。spend及物动词,意为“度过”,还可表示“花费(时间、金钱等)”。例如:I want to spend my summer vacation in France.我想在法国度过我的暑假。
You can spend 10 yuan on the book.你可以花10元钱买这本书。
【拓展】辨析:spend, take, cost 与pay
spend 主语是人 spend…on sth./ spend…(in) doing sth.某人花时间(金钱)做某事 I spent 5 dollars on the pen.我买那只钢笔花了5美元。
take it作形式主语 It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多长时间 It took him five days to finish the work.完成这项工作花了他5天时间。
cost 主语是物 Sth. costs sb. some money某物花费某人多少钱 The book cost me 10 dollars.那本书花了我10美元。
pay 主语是人 Sb. pays some money for sth.某人为某物付多少钱 I paid 15 dollars for the hat.我买这顶帽子花了15美元。
2. I enjoy playing Chinese chess with my grandpa. 我享受和我爷爷一起下中国象棋的乐趣。
enjoy及物动词,意为“享受;喜爱”,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事;享受做某事的乐趣”。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
例如:Children enjoy playing on the sands.孩子们喜欢在沙滩上玩耍.21·世纪*教育网
【拓展】
enjoy oneself意为“过得快乐,玩得愉快”。相当于have a good time 或have fun。例如:I enjoyed myself yesterday. 我昨天玩得很开心21*cnjy*com
II. 趁热打铁:
1. Most students spend too much time ______ computer games.
A. playing B. play C. plays D. to play
2. Tom enjoys _______a basketball match on Saturday afternoon.
A. to watch B. watching C. watches D. watch
III. 阅读课本3a内容,根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
My house is across from a library on Bridge Street. I usually go __1____(shop) at a supermarket ___2__(在……附近) my house. It is between a post office and the library. On weekends, I like to play in the park. To get there, I go a___3__ Bridge Street and __4___(转向) left on Long Street. It is __6___ the right, next to a hotel.
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
cross turn one be hotel
1. Don't forget to ________ right when you see the library.
2. —________ there any students in the classroom
—Yes, there are.
3. The hospital is ________ from the bank.
4. There are many ________ in our city.
5. Turn right at the ________ crossing.
Ⅱ.根据对话内容及所给图片提示,用恰当的单词或短语填空,每空词数不限。
A:Excuse me. Is there a(n)__1__ near here
B:Yes,there is. Just go along Brown Street. You can see it on your right. It's across from the zoo.
A:Thanks. And _2__ can I get to the nearest (最近的)bookstore 21*cnjy*com
B:Go along Brown Street and __3__ at the second crossing. Go past a library and you can see a(n)__4__.Cross it and the bookstore is in front of you,__5__ the hotel.
A:Thanks a lot.
B:You're welcome.
III. 任务型阅读。
Dear Peter,
I’m happy that yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )u are arriving this Sunday. But you just stay here for a week. Let me tell you the way to my house. Take a taxi from the airport. 4. You will pass a bank on your left and then go down Center Street. Go through Six Avenue. When you see a big supermarket, turn left at the _______ (cross). Then go along Bridge Street and turn left at Long Shan Park. 3. 沿着长街走,我家就在你得右侧。
I hope you have a good trip.
Yours,
Mike
任务一:根据短文内容,回答问题。
1. Who wrote this letter
__________________________________
2. How long does Mike stay here
__________________________________
任务二:翻译文中划线部分。
3. __________________________________
4. __________________________________
任务三:用所给单词的适当形式填空。
When you see a big supermarket, turn left at the _______ (cross). 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
单元语法训练
Ⅰ.单项选择。
1. We walk ______the park and enjoy our meal under a big tree.【版权所有:21教育】
A. across B. on C. between D. through
2. There ____too much homework on the weekends, so there _____no enough time for us to relax.
A. is, are B. is, is C. are, are D. are, is
3. The drivers must drive their cars ________the right side of the road.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
4. There is no bridge _______the river, so we _______the river by boat.21cnjy.com
A. cross, cross B. cross, across C. across, cross D. across, across
5.There _________a book and some pens in the bag. Please give them to your brother.
A. be B. are C. is D. have
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. There are thirty desks in the room.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________there in the room
2. There are some trees near the house.(改为否定句)
There ________ ________ trees near the house.
3. There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数形式的句子)
There _______ ________ ________ in the box.
4. There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
________ ________ ________ apples on the tree?
5. The hotel is on Center Street. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the hotel
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There ________a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 在杰姆的书包里有一些书。
There ________ some books in Jim's bag.
3. 墙上有一些地图吗?
________ ________ ________ maps on the wall
4. 学校里没有学生。
There ________ ________ students in the school.
5.哪条是去邮局的路?
________is ________ ________ ________ the post office www.21-cn-jy.com
参考答案
Section B(1a—2c)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 单词速记。
答案: I. 1. along 2. turn 3.right 4. left 5. crossing 6. neighborhood 7. spend 8.climb 9. 路 10. 时常,经常 11.空气 12. 钱 13.免费的 14. 享受,喜爱 15. 容易地 21教育名师原创作品
II. 短语互译。
答案:II. 1. turn right 2. on one’s left 3. spend time 4. go down/walk along
5. 向左转 6. 在某人的右边 7. 喜欢阅读 8. 在我的街区 9.一生中
III.句子翻译。
答案:III. 1. Go along; on the right 2. spend time 3. in life; free 4.当我读书时,时间过得飞快!5. 只是沿着北路走然后向左转。 2·1·c·n·j·y
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II. 趁热打铁。
答案:1—4ACBD
III. 阅读课本2b短文,根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
答案:1. spend 2. climbing 3. right 4. along 5. air 6. in 7. enjoy 8. easily
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
答案: 1.climb 2.road 3.money 4.turn 5.crossing
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
答案: 1.listening 2.climbing 3.To get 4.going 5.easily
III.阅读理解。
答案:III.1. post office 2. library 3. park 4. supermarket 5. movie theatre
Section B(3a—Self Check)
课前·基础自主学习
I. 短语互译。
答案: I. 1.去购物 2. 爬树 3. on the right 4. free time
II. 句子翻译。
答案:II. 1. go shopping 2. How do; get there 3. free time 4. 我享受和我爷爷一起下中国象棋的乐趣。5. 像这样度过周末是令放松的。21·cn·jy·com
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II. 趁热打铁:
答案:1—2 AB
III. 阅读课本3a内容,根据所给词汇或汉语意思及上下文完成短文内容。
答案:1. near 2. shopping 3. along 4. turn 5. on
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
答案 1.turn 2.Are 3.across 4.hotels 5.first
Ⅱ.根据对话内容及所给图片提示,用恰当的单词或短语填空,每空词数不限。
答案1.bank 2.how 3.turn left 4.bridge 5.behind
III. 任务型阅读。
答案: 1. Mike. 2. For a week. 3. Go down Long Street and my house is on your right.
4. 在左侧你会路过一家银行,然后沿着中心大街直走。5. crossing
单元语法训练
Ⅰ.单项选择。
答案: I. 1—5 DBACC
Ⅱ.按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。
答案: Ⅱ. 1.How many desks are 2.aren't any 3.is an egg 4.Are there any 5. Where is
III. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
答案:III. 1.is 2.are 3.Are there any 4.aren't any 5.Which;the way to21教育网
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 测试题
(时间:60分钟 满分:100分)
题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分
得分
I.单项选择(10分)
1. —Is there a post office on Fifth Avenue —Yes, ___________.21教育网
A. here is B. they are C. it is D. there is
2. —___________ is the pay phone —It’s next to the post office.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. When B. Who C. Where D. Why
3.There ___________a pen and two pencils in the pencil case.2·1·c·n·j·y
A. is B. are C. have D. be
4. Welcome ___________my birthday party.
A. at B. in C. to D. /
5. Walk along the street and take the___________ crossing on the left.21教育名师原创作品
A. five B. fives C. fifth D. fivth
6. --________ --Turn left and you’ll see it.
A. Where can I go B. When can I get to the station2-1-c-n-j-y
C. Where is the shop D. Which bus can I take
7. ---Excuse me, _____ ---Go straight and turn left. It’s next to the library.
A. how I can get ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )to the shop B. could you tell me how can I get to the shop
C. would you please ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )show me the way to the shop D. do you know where is the shop
8. _____! Where is thepark, please
A. Hello B. Sorry C. OK D. Excuse me
9. You must be careful when you are walking ______ the street.
A. over B. across C. through D. at
10. John ______ in London at six today.
A. comes B. reaches C. arrives D. gets
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
Tom 1 near the sea. Their house is not very high, but it is beautiful. There 2 big trees and a small garden in front 3 their house. They plant flowers in the garden. Some are red, some are white 4 some are blue. Tom and his family love 5 garden very much.21*cnjy*com
6 Tom and his sister go to school 7 bus. The bus is comfortable. There are air conditioners in the bus. And it is a double-decker bus. After school, they sometimes help their mum 8 some shopping at the Shopping Center, and sometimes help their dad in the garden. On weekends, they often take some photos by the sea. 9 summer, they often go swimming 10 their parents.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
1. A. lives B. lived C. living D. to live
2. A. are B. is C. was D. be
3. A. to B. for C. at D. of
4. A. but B. or C. at D. and
5. A. they B. them C. their D. theirs
6. A. All B. Both C. Some D. Two
7. A. on B. by C. take D. sit
8. A. do B. doing C. does D. did
9. A. In B. On C. At D. To
10. A. and B. for C. of D. with
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(20分)
(A)
根据下面的地图寻找正确路线和目的地,回答后面各题。注意每次都以A处作为出发点。
( )1.Walk up the street and turn left at the first crossing. Then turn left again at the next crossing. The ________is a few meters on your left.
A.bank B.college C.post office D.shop
( )2.Walk up the street only a few meters. Take the first turning on the right. The ________is on your left.
A.post office B.bank C.house D.restaurant
( )3.Walk up the street and take the second turning on the right. The ________is on your right half-way down this street.
A.cinema B.bus stop C.mosque house D.chemist's
( )4.Take the first turning on the right. Then take the next left and walk up the street. The ________is on the right just after the second crossing.
A.house B.bank C.butcher's D.cinema
( )5.Turn right first. Then turn left. Walk up this street and turn left at the third crossing. The ________is half-way down the street on the left.
A.shop B.bank C.cinema D.house
(B)
Mineral City is an interesting place to visit. It is a nice and little town with many old buildings.
Take a walk through the center of the town on Main Street. You can see the Mineral City Hotel first. It is on the corner of Main Street and Glenn Avenue. It is about 150 years old and people still stay there. There is an interesting old building across from the hotel. This is the old post office. Now it is a store for books and videos. There are many places to have dinner on Main Street. You can get lunch or dinner there. There is a park between Main Street and Oak Street. You can sit on a bench(长凳)in the park. It's nice and quiet,and you can enjoy the trees and flowers.21·cn·jy·com
You can also take a walk down Green Avenue and look at the old buildings and interesting little stores on this street.
( )6.The Mineral City Hotel is about ________years old.
A.50 B.100 C.150 D.200
( )7.There is an old ________across from the hotel.
A.post office B.park C.bank D.school
( )8.The store is for ________.
A.drinks B.fruit C.food D.books
( )9.There is a ________between Main Street and Oak Street.21cnjy.com
A.zoo B.park C.post office D.library
( )10.What can you do in the park
A.Get lunch or dinner. B.Buy some books and videos.
C.Enjoy the movies. D.Sit on a bench.
IV. 情景交际:从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。(有一项多余)(10分)
A:Excuse me. Is there a post office near here
B:__1__ But there is one on Sixth Avenue.
A:Then how can I get there
B:Just go straight.__2__ The post office is on your right.【出处:21教育名师】
A:It's near a…?
B:__3__ Er…it's also next to a bookstore.
A:Then the post office is between the restaurant and the bookstore
B:__4__
A:I see. Thank you very much.
B:__5__
A.When you see a big supermarket,turn left.
B.Yes,you are right.
C.No,there isn't.
D.It's across from a restaurant.
E.Oh,it's near a restaurant.
F.You're welcome.
V.词汇 (10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词( 5分)
1. My brother is a waiter. He works in a r_________.www-2-1-cnjy-com
2. Just go across Center Street and t_________right when you see a post office.
3. Is there a pay phone in the n_________
4. E_________me, where’s the bus station
5. People can get money from the b_________.
(B)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. I am watching my dog _________ (play) with a ball now.
7. Children often enjoy_________(play)computer games.
8. _________(take)a bus from Sixth Avenue and go down Bridge Street.
9. Walk down New Street and turn left at the first_________ (cross).
10. Do you want _________(buy)books
VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(10分)
1. 在这个街区有一套带有花园的大房子。
There is a big house ______ a garden ______ ______ ______. 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
2. 让我来告诉你如何到达飞机场。
Let me ______ you how to ______ at the airport.
3. 走过第六大街,你就会看到我家。
______ ______ Sixth Avenue, and you’ll see my house.
4. 你能告诉我去超市的路吗?
Can you tell me ______ ______ ______ the supermarket
5. 青岛是一个适合居住的城市。
Qingdao is a nice ______ to ______ in.
VII. 短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(10分)
turn, ride, two, cross, police, restaurant, between, far, begin, long
Mike lives in New Yor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )k. His father has a 1. ________ and his mother works in the 2. ________ station. He is seven years old and he 3. ________ to go to school this autumn. The school is a little 4. ________ from his home and his parents are very busy. So Mike 5. ________ his bike to school. He rides 6. ________ Center street. Then 7. ________ left at the 8. ________ crossing. Next go down the Fifth Avenue and the school is 9. ________ the bank and the shop. It’s 10. ________ from a library.
VIII.书面表达 (20分)
李萍是你班上刚转来的一名学生。她住在广州的大桥街。她家附近有一个公园,她经常在公园里弹吉他和散步。公园的对面有一家超市,超市很大,她可以买很多东西。在超市后面有一家图书馆,她经常在里面看书。请你用英语描述一下李萍家周围的环境。词数60左右。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
Unit 8 测试题
I.单项选择(10分)
参考答案:1----5 DCACC 6----10CCDBC
Ⅱ. 完形填空(10分)
参考答案: 1—5 AADDC 6—10 BBAAD
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(20分)
参考答案: 1—5CBBDA 6--10 CADBD
IV. 情景交际:从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。(有一项多余)(10分)
参考答案:1----5 CAEBF
V.词汇 (10分)
(A)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词( 5分)
(B)用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
参考答案:1.restaurant 2. turn 3.neighborhood 4.Excuse 5.bank21世纪教育网版权所有
6.playing 7.playing 8.Take 9.crossing 10.to buy 21*cnjy*com
VI. 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。(10分)
参考答案: 1. with; in the neighborhood 2. tell; arrive21·世纪*教育网
3. Go through 4. the way to 5. city; live
VII. 短文填空。从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其适当形式填空。(10分)
参考答案:1. restaurant 2. po ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )lice 3. begins 4. far 5. rides 6. along 7. turn 8. second 9. between 10. across
VIII.书面表达 (20分)
参考范文
Li Ping is my new classmate. She lives on Daqiao Street in Guangzhou. There is a park near her house. She often plays the guitar or takes a walk in the park. Across from the park,you can see a supermarket. It's big. She can buy many things in it. There is a library behind the supermarket. Li Ping often goes there to read books.【版权所有:21教育】
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)