21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
SectionA（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 欢呼 _______________ 2. sign _______________
3. 志愿者_______________ 4. hospital _______________
5. 孤独的_______________ 6. notice _______________
II.短语互译
1. 打扫 ___________ ____ 2. cheer up ___________ ____21世纪教育网版权所有
3.分发 ___________ ____ 4. come up with ___________ ____
5. 推迟___________ ____ 6. hand out ___________ ____
7. 曾经___________ ____ 8. care for ___________ ____【出处：21教育名师】
9. 电话给(某人)___________ 10. put up ___________ ____
11. 将来一天___________ 12. help out ___________ ____
III.句子翻译
1. ——我希望去外面工作。
—I outside.
——你可以帮着清扫城市公园。
You help the city parks.
2. 我们需要为城市公园清洁日活动制定出一个计划。
We need a plan for the
3. 他们给我讲关于过去的故事和过去的情况是什么样子的。
They told me stories about the past and things .
4. What did they ask you to help out with
___________________________________________。
5.We should listen to them and care for them .
______________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1.The girl could visit the sick kids in the hospital to cheer them up. 这个女孩可以探望生病住院的孩子们使他们高兴起来。
（1）sick意为“生病的，厌恶的”，近义词是ill，但用法有区别，sick既可以作定语也可做表语而ill只可以做表语，例：
My brother is sick.我哥哥病了。
The sick boy feels better with the doctor’s help.在医生的帮助下那个生病的男孩感觉好多了。
He couldn’t go to school because he was ill yesterday.昨天因为他病了所以他没能去上学。
（2）cheer up意为“(使)变得更高兴; 振奋起来”，既可作及物动词短语, 也可作不及物动词短语，是“动词+副词”结构的短语, 代词作宾语时, 要置于短语中间。如：【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over. 振作起来! 我们的困难很快就会过去。
2.They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. 他们给我讲了昔日的故事和过去的生活。
used to意为“曾经……; 过去……”, 后跟动词原形, 表示过去的习惯动作或状态。
【归纳拓展】used to的句式
肯定句 主语+used to do. . . 如：
He used to be short.他曾经很矮。
否定句 主语+didn’t use to do. . . 如：
Tom didn’t use to be a teacher.汤姆没当过老师。
疑问句 Did +主语+ use to do. . . 如：
Did you use to live there？你曾在哪里住过吗？
3.Yeah, a lot of old people are lonely. 是啊, 许多老人都很孤独。
lonely只用作形容词，它在句中既可作定语，也可作表语，表示“孤独的，寂寞的”意思。该词带有浓厚的感彩。如：
He lived a lonely life all his life. 他一生都过着孤独的生活。
alone用作形容词时只作表语和后置定语，意为“只，只有，仅仅”。 用作副词，表示“独自地；单独地”。如：
The old man lives alone in the countryside. 这位老人一个人在乡下生活。
II.趁热打铁
1. The old man lives ________ in a small house, but he doesn’t feel . 21*cnjy*com
A. lonely; alone B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone
2.—My aunt goes to climb mountains every Sunday.
—Oh But she used ______ climbing mountains.
A. hate B. to hate C. hated D.hating
3.The ___ girl was sent to hospital by her mother yesterday.21·世纪*教育网
A. sick B. ill C. good D. well
4.—Let’s visit the sick children in hospital and ______.
—OK, let’s go.
A. put them up B. set them up C. fix them up D. cheer them up【版权所有：21教育】
5.It’s a bad habit to what you can do
today until tomorrow.
A. write down B. talk about C. worry about D. put off
III.短文填空
阅读教材2d的对话，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成对话。
Helen: Hi, Tom I’m making some plans 1 （work） in an old people’s home this summer.
Tom: 2 （real） I did that last summer!
Helen: Oh, what did they ask you to help out 3 21教育网
Tom: Mmm … things like 4 （reading） the newspaper to the old people, or just talking to them. They told me stories about 5 （past） and how things used 6 （be）.
Helen: That sounds 7 （interest）.
Tom: Yeah, a lot of old people are 7 （孤独的）. We should listen to them and care 9 them.
Helen: You’re right. I mean, we’re all going to be old 10 （总有一天）, too
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。
1. Shanghai is the biggest c in China.
2. Mr. Wang has no family and he is very l . We often go to see him.
3. Your little sister is crying. Why don’t you do something to c her up
4. There u___ be a lot of birds in the forest in the past.
5. I want to be a v , I will be very happy though I can’t get any money.
Ⅱ. 根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. My mother asked me to care for my little brother today. (改为同义句)
My mother asked me to my little brother today.
2. He needs to finish his homework today. (改为否定句)
He to finish his homework today.
3. Li Jing could play the violin well when she was six years old. (改为一般疑问句)2-1-c-n-j-y
Li Jing the violin well when she was six years old
4. Can you come up with an idea to make the baby happy (改为同义句)
Can you come up with an idea to the baby 2·1·c·n·j·y
5. Tom is a little boy. He isn’t able to move easily. (合并为一句话)
Tom is a little boy able to move easily.
III.完形填空
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to 1 helping others. ”
One morning, his parents gave him some money to 2 some milk for them. Outside a shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 3 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had any food for two days. ”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 4 . ”
When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man. The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 5 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 6 . I’m fine now. I’ll 7 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man. ”
Bill was 8 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to pay for the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned 9 that the food was free 10 it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers(顾客)that day.
1. A. think about B. depend on C. give up D. go on
2. A. lend B. buy C. drink D. borrow
3. A. afraid B. glad C. sick D. angry
4. A. bank B. library C. hospital D. restaurant
5. A. sent out B. got down C. gave back D. took away
6. A. excuse B. advice C. trouble D. difficulty
7. A. never B. always C. usually D. sometimes
8. A. nervous B. pleased C. sorry D. shy
9. A. in surprise B. as usual C. once again D. at first
10. A. when B. until C. unless D. because
SectionA（Grammar Focus~3c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 募集 ___________ 2. homeless ___________
3. 独自 ___________ 4.primary ___________
II.短语互译
1. 张贴 ___________ ____ 2. at least ___________ ____
3. 例如 ___________ ____ 4. raise money ___________ ____
III.句子翻译
1. 你可以要求医院让你探望孩子们并使他们振奋起来。
You could the hospitals you visit the kids and ______ them ______.
2. 马里奥相信它能够帮助他获得未来理想的工作。
Mario believes it can help him his future dream job.
3. We can make plans to raise money for homeless people.
___________________________________________________________。
4. In their free time, they think about what to do for fun .
_____________________________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
单元语法归纳
短语动词
一、概述
短语动词是指英语中有些动词和其他词类一起连用, 构成一个固定词组, 可看成一个整体, 相当于一个单独的动词, 这种组合称之为短语动词。
二、种类
1、“动词+介词”(相当于及物动词)
常见的有: look at(看……); look for(寻找); look after(照顾); depend on(依靠); ask for(请求; 询问); agree with(同意)等。这种类型的短语后接宾语, 且宾语无论是何种形式, 一律放在介词后面。如：
I take after my mother.我很像我的妈妈。
2、“动词+副词”
①有的相当于及物动词, 如put up，turn on，write down等，这类短语后跟宾语。宾语若为名词, 则名词常放于短语后面, 也可放在动词与副词中间; 若宾语为代词, 则只能放在动词与副词中间。如：
I’ll help to clean up the city parks.我将帮助打扫城市公园。
②有的的相当于不及物动词，如 get up(起床); look out(当心, 小心); run away(逃跑); hold on(稍等; 别挂断); get down(下来)等。这类短语后不跟宾语。如：21cnjy.com
Please get up early.请早点起床。
3、“动词+副词+介词”(相当于及物动词)
常见的这类短语动词有: look forward to(盼望); catch up with(赶上); come up to(走近); go on with(继续); run out of(用光; 耗尽); look down upon(瞧不起)等。这类短语后跟宾语, 且宾语必须放在介词后。如：【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
We need to come up with some ideas. 我们需要想出一些新的主意。
4、“动词+名词+介词”(相当于及物动词)
常见的这类短语有: take care of(照顾); pay attention to(注意); take part in(参加); make use of(利用); take notice of(注意)等。这类短语后跟宾语, 宾语放在介词后。如：
She didn’t make good use of her time.她没有好好利用她的时间。
5、“系动词+形容词+介词”
常见的这类短语有: be similar to(与……相像); be strict in/with(在……方面严格/对……严格); be familiar with(熟悉); be different from(与……不同); be full of(装满)等。这类短语要跟宾语, 宾语放在介词后。如：
The cup is full of water.杯子装满了水。
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 语法专练：单项选择
1. —Would you like to go hiking with us this weekend
—I’d love to, but I have to _____________ my grandmother in the hospital.
A. look at B. look for C. look after D. take after
2. —It’s time for CCTV news. Could you please_____________the TV
—Sure. I’ll do it right away.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
3. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _____________in the dictionary.
A. look up them B. look them up
C. look up it D. look it up
4. Attention, please! The plane will_____________in a minute.
Every passenger, please fasten your safety belt.
A. take up B. take off C. take over D. take down
5. I am sure those scientists will_____________a way to cure the disease.
A. put up B. set up C. come up with D. come up
II.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. All of them work hard (get)good grades.
2. He wants to know how (speak)English well.
3. Joan hopes (study)law(法律)at Harvard.
4. —Which is the best way (keep)healthy
—Doing more exercise and eating more vegetables.
5. It is very easy for me (play)ping-pong well because my father has been teaching me for three years.
6. My wish is (become)a reporter.
7. Would you like (go)and have a picnic with us tomorrow
8. Tom’s mother told him (not spend)too much time playing computer games.
9. I’m hungry. I’d like something (eat).
10. The joke made all of us (laugh).
III.阅读理解
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much for coming to this concert. I hope you have enjoyed the entertainment. As you may know, all the performers have donated their time to help us.
The purpose(目的)of this concert is to raise money for children in Africa. Every day hundreds of children in Africa die because they have diseases or have not enough food to eat. www.21-cn-jy.com
There are two main reasons. First, there is no work for the children’s parents, so they have no money to buy food or medicine. Second, the governments in many African countries do not have the money to take care of the poor. 21教育名师原创作品
Most African countries are poor. The land is not good for growing food and the weather is also bad for farming. There are many organizations trying to help these poor people. The organization we are trying to help, The Feed Africa Fund, spends millions of dollars every year on food for poor people in Africa. This money comes from people like you—kind, generous people who do not want to see children die of hunger.
All the money you give this evening will go to The Feed Africa Fund. Just one dollar can buy enough rice or corn to feed a family of four for three days. Think about it: only one dollar can feed four people for three days.
How much do you spend on food every day Ten dollars Twenty dollars I am sure you can spend a little less on your own food so that you have a few dollars for The Feed Africa Fund.
Ladies and gentlemen, we will now take a collection. Please be generous.
1. What did the people probably see before this speech
A. Some performers. B. Animals doing tricks.
C. A movie. D. Some musicians.
2. What will the money be raised for
A. Children without parents.
B. Children without food.
C. Countries without money.
D. Countries with bad water.
3. If a person gave five dollars, how long could the money feed four people 21*cnjy*com
A. Three days. B. One week.
C. Half a month. D. One month.
4. How would you describe“generous”people
A. People who get sick often.
B. People who give money easily.
C. People who are thin with hunger.
D. People who work hard.
5. Why are most African countries so poor
A. Because the weather is bad for farming.
B. Because the land is not good for growing food.
C. Because the governments have no money.
D. Both A and B.
参考答案
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
SectionA（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.1. cheer 2. 标志 3. volunteer 4. 医院 5. lonely 6. 通告21·cn·jy·com
II1. clean up 2. 振奋起来 3.give out 4.想出 5. put off
6. 分发打 7. used to 8. 照顾 9.call up 10.张贴 11.one day 12.帮助解决问题
III.1. hope to work; could; to clean up 2. to come up with
3. how; used to be 4. 他们要求你帮助做什么 5. 我们应该倾听他们并且照顾他们。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.1.B 2.B 3.A 4.D 5. D
III.1. to work 2.Really 3.with 4.reading 5.the past 6.to be 7.interesting 8.lonely 9. for 10.one day
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 1. city 2. lonely 3. cheer 4. used 5. volunteer
Ⅱ. 1. take care of 2. doesn’t need 3. Could; play 4.cheer up 5.who isn’t
III.1-5：ABCDD 6-10：CABAD
SectionA（Grammar Focus~3c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.1. raise 2. 无家可归的 3. alone 4. 首要的
II.1. put up 2. 至少 3.for example 4.筹钱
III. 1. ask, to let, cheer , up 2. to get 3. 我们可以制订计划为无家可归的人募捐。
4. 在他们的空闲时间，他们考虑做什么来娱乐。
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 1-5:CADBC
II.1. to get 2. to speak 3. to study 4. to keep 5. to play 6. to become 7. to go 8. not to spend 9. to eat 10. laughwww-2-1-cnjy-com
III.1-5:ABCBD
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 修理 _____________ 2. broken _____________2·1·c·n·j·y
3. 车轮_____________ 4. disabled _____________【出处：21教育名师】
5. 想象_____________ 6. deaf _____________
7. 拿;提_____________ 8. difficulty _____________
9. 激动的_____________ 10. kindness _____________
11. 变化 _____________ 12. understand _____________
13. 聪明的_____________ 14. blind _____________
15. 打开_____________ 16. training _____________
II.短语互译
1. 修理 _____ ________ 2. give away _____ ________
3. 像 _____ ________ 4. set up _____ ________
5. 影响_____ ________ 6.be similar to _____ ________
7. 用完_____ ________ 8.at once _____ ________
III.句子翻译
1. 我把我的自行车捐赠给了一个儿童之家。
I my bike to a children’s home.
2. 你帮着让我拥有“Lucky”变为可能。
You helped to for me Lucky.
3. 因为有了你的善心, 才使我能够拥有一位“狗狗帮手”!
I’m only have a“dog helper” your kindness!21世纪教育网版权所有
4. Lucky makes a big difference to my life .
____________________________________________。
5.Thank you again for changing my life.
__________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1.I take after my brother.我很像我的哥哥。
take after意为“与、、、相像”，可以指长得像也可以指性格相像，如：
In her gentle nature,she takes after her mother.她性情温和，像她妈妈。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
【辨析】take after, look like和be like
take after 意为“长得像，行为、性格等像”，尤其是像自己的长辈，可理解为be similar to。
look like “看起来像……”，可以用于所有场合，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像。
be like “像……”，指“品德,相貌”等。
如：
Mary really takes after her mother. 玛丽的确长得像她的妈妈。
The man looks like our headmaster. 那个人看起来像我们的校长。
—What is he like 他是个什么样的人
—He is kind and friendly to people around. 他对周围的人很善良、友好。21cnjy.com
2. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. 你的帮助让我拥有Lucky梦想成真。
本句中make it possible for me to have Lucky是“make +it +形容词+(for sb. )to do sth. ”结构, 意为“使(某人)做某事成为……”。在此结构中, it作形式宾语, 真正的宾语是其后的动词不定式复合结构for sb. to do sth. 。如：www.21-cn-jy.com
In order to make it easier for the kids to work out the problem, their teachers explained it at least three times. 为了让孩子们很容易地做出这道题，老师至少讲了三遍。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
【归纳拓展】it作形式宾语的用法
(1)当不定式作宾语, 且其后有宾语补足语时, 常用it作形式宾语, 而将动词不定式置于句末。如：
We find it important to learn English well. 我们发现学好英语很重要。21*cnjy*com
(2)常跟it作形式宾语的动词有: make/find/feel/consider/think等。如：
I feel it possible to get there before eight. 我感觉八点前到那里有可能。
3.I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. 我无法自如地使用我的手脚, 所以像诸如接听电话、开关门、扛(拿)东西这样普通的事情对我来说都是困难的。
（1）open可以作动词, 意为“开; 打开”, 其反义词为close，也可以作形容词, 意为“开着的”, 其反义词为closed。
【注意】open指打开门、窗、箱子、盒子等，而turn on指打开电灯、电视、电脑等的电源或自来水开关等，如：
He opened the door, went into the room and turned on the light. 他打开门, 进入房间, 开了灯。
（2）carry作及物动词, 意为“拿; 提; 扛; 搬运”等, 后常接名词或代词作宾语。
【归纳】bring/take/carry/fetch/get表示“拿; 取”
①bring意为“带来; 拿来”, 指把人或物从别处带到说话人所在的地方。如：
Please bring the homework to me tomorrow. 明天请把作业给我带来。
②take意为“拿走; 取”, 指把人或物从说话人所在地带到别处去。如：
Take an umbrella with you, please. 请随身带把伞。
③carry无方向性, 含“负重”之意, 一般指随身携带, 如手提、肩扛等。如：
Let me help you carry the box. 让我来帮你提箱子吧。
II.趁热打铁
1. The Internet makes it easier for people _____ for the information on computers.
A. search B. searching C. to search D. searched
2.—I’m sorry I ______ my exercise book at home this morning.
—It doesn’t matter. Don’t forget _______ it here this afternoon.
A. left; to take B. forgot; bringing
C. left; to bring D. forgot; to bring
3. You can make possible us to practice English by starting a club.
A. this; for B. this; to C. it; for D. it; to
4.Tom his parents. Especially, he is like his mother.
A. takes after B. looks after
C. runs after D. takes off
5. I can’t buy the book now. I the money in my pocket yesterday.
A. ran out B. ran out of
C. took out of D. took out
III.短文填空
阅读教材2b的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
Dear Miss Li,
I’d like to thank you for 1 （give） money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group 2 （设立） to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me 3 （have） Lucky. Lucky 4 （产生巨大影响） my life. Let me tell you my story.
I can’t use my arms or legs 5 （good）, so normal things like 6 （answer） the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of 7 （I） helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special 8 （train） dog. She also thought a dog might cheer me 9 . I love animals and I was excited about the idea of 10 （have） a dog.21*cnjy*com
After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able 11 （bring） him home. My dog’s name is Lucky---a good name for him because I feel very 12 （luck） to have him. You see, I’m only able to have a “dog--helper” because of your 13 （kind）! He can understand me when I give him orders. For example, I say, “Lucky! Get my book,” and he does it 14 （立刻）.
Thank you again for 15 （改变我的生活） .
Best wishes,
Ben Smith
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.__________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成完成单词。
1. —Did you write a l to your parents yesterday 21教育名师原创作品
—No, I didn’t. I never write to them because I often make telephones to them.
2. He can see nothing because he is b .
3. I can’t i how you finished the work in such a short time.
4. My cousin is c and works hard, so she is always good at all her subjects.
5. The box is too heavy and I can’t c it.
Ⅱ. 根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. My water has run out. (改为同义句)
I have my water.
2. Can you repair the computer (改为同义句)
Can you the computer
3. Who are you like (改为同义句)
Who you
4. The man sold his house last week. (改为否定句)
The man his house last week.
5. You can ask him to let you go with him. (对画线部分提问)2-1-c-n-j-y
can I him
III.任务阅读
I and many other people in Britain love charity(慈善)shops because we can find them on every street. The charity shops sell all kinds of things and they are very cheap. 【版权所有：21教育】
The first charity shop was opened by Oxfam in 1947. Now there are over 7, 000 charity shops in the UK. My favorite charity shop in my hometown is the Red Cross Shop. There I always find children’s books, all 10 to 20 pence each. They are really cheap.
Most of the shop workers in charity shops are volunteers, though each shop has a manager and he gets some money. Every morning you see bags of things outside the shops. Some people bring and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, over 90% of the things in charity shops are from kind people.
【3】All the money the shops get goes to charity work. Charity shops raise more than 110 million pounds every year. The money is for sick and poor children, homeless and disabled people, and many others. In a charity shop you can get cheap but nice things. You might even feel special while shopping.
【4】If possible, let’s do something for charity together.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. What do the charity shops sell
2. How many charity shops are there in the UK now
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3.
4.
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5.
参考答案： Over /More than 7, 000 charity shops.
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 几个 _____________ 2. strong _____________
3. 感觉_____________ 4. satisfaction _____________
5. 主人_____________ 6. joy _____________
7. 兴趣_____________ 8. journey _____________
9. 先生_____________ 10. madam _____________
11. 工程 _____________ 12. coach _____________
II.短语互译
1. 选拔 _____ ________ 2. give up _____ ________
3. 同时 _____ _______ 4.be interested in _____ ________
5. 擅长_____ ________ 6.work out fine _____ ________
III.句子翻译
1. 他每个星期六早晨自愿在一家动物医院 。
He __________ at an animal _________ ____________ Saturday morning .
2. 在这儿做志愿者是我实现的一个梦想。
here a dream come true for me.
3. When are you free to do the job
_______________________________________
4. You could help coach a football team for little kids .
________________________________________。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1.Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. 河畔中学的马里奥·格林和玛丽·布朗每周都腾出几个小时来帮助他人。
several的用法：
(1)several作形容词, 意为“几个的”, 修饰可数名词复数; 如：
I’ll ask several friends to my birthday party. 我将邀请几个(一些)朋友来参加我的生日聚会。
(2)several作代词, 意为“几个; 数个; 一些”, 既可指代人, 也可指代物。如：
Several of us went to the movies last night. 昨天晚上, 我们中的几个人去看了电影。
2.He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每个周六上午他都到一个动物医院做义工。
volunteer既可以作动词也可以做名词，作动词意为“义务做；自愿做”。常用短短语volunteer to do sth“自愿做某事”。volunteer one’s time to do sth. 意为“自愿花时间做某事”。volunteer还作可数名词，意为“志愿者”。 如：
We all volunteer our time to help the old.我们都志愿去帮助那些老人。
Two volunteers are searching for the missing climber. 两个志愿者正在搜寻失踪的爬山者。
3.I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better and the look of joy on their owners’ faces. 每当我看到那些动物们好起来, 还有他们主人脸上喜悦的表情, 一种强烈的满足感便油然而生。
owner“物主; 主人”, 是可数名词, 其复数形式是owners。如：
He is the owner of the house. 他是这所房子的主人。
【拓展】own的常见用法
(1)作形容词, 意为“自己的”, 一般用于形容词性物主代词或名词所有格之后以加强语气。如：
I heard it with my own ears. 我亲耳所听。
(2)作及物动词, 意为“拥有”。如：
She owns a beautiful garden. 她拥有一个美丽的花园。
(3)作名词, 意为“属于自己的东西(人)”。如：
She has a style of her own in everything. 她在各方面都有自己的独特风格。
II.趁热打铁
1. Jack volunteered his time ________ for the hospital.21·世纪*教育网
A.work B. working C. to work D. works
2.He has worked for hours and now he feels really tired.
A. much B. little C. few D. several
3.—What do you want most
—A room of own.
A. I B. me C. my D. mine
4. telling me such exciting news.
A. Thanks to B. Think of
C. Come on D. Thank you for
5.This is my favorite gift. But I will .
A. give away it B. lose it away
C. give it away D. put it away
III.短文填空
阅读教材3a的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up 1 （几个） hours each week 2 （help） others.21教育网
Mario loves animals and wants 3 （成为） an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal every Saturday morning. Mario believes it can help him to get his 4 （将来梦想的工作）. “It’s hard work,” he says, “but I want to learn more about how 5 （care） for animals. I get 6 （如此一种） strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals 7 （get） better and the look of joy on their 8 （own） faces.”
Mary is a book 9 （love）. Last year, she decided to 10 （参加选拔） for a volunteer after—school reading program. “The kids sit in the library, but you can see in their eyes that they are going 11 a different journey with each new book. 12 （volunteer） here is a dream 13 （实现） for me. I can do 14 I love to do and help others 15 （同时）.”
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.__________
11.__________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.__________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示完成完成单词。
1. How would you explain the word“colour”to a (瞎的)person 21·cn·jy·com
2. It’s no use shouting at him. He’s （聋的）.
3. You can’t （想象）how I missed you all.
4. The boy is very （聪明的）, but he doesn’t study hard.
5. The bag is so heavy that I can’t （搬运）it.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Do you have any (difficult)in learning English well
2. —Why are you so (excite)
—Because our team won the game.
3. We all love the old woman because of her (kind).
4. Thank you for (send)me the postcard. I think it’s beautiful.
5. Your help made it possible for him (go)to college.
III.综合填空
用方框中所给的词式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺，有两项是多余的。
help，care， cheer，problems，are，volunteers，repair，alone， For，called， that，spend
Each nation has many good people who help to take 1 of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often 2 many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or rest homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their 3 .
Other young volunteers go and work in the homes of people who 4 sick or old. They paint, clean up or 5 their houses, do their shopping or mow(割;修剪)their lawns(草坪). 6 boys who no longer have fathers, there is an organization 7 Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things 8 boys usually learn from their fathers.
Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games. Some of these clubs show films or organize short trips to the mountains or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as 9 because they are young enough to remember the problems and needs of young boys and girls.
Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who 10 to bring happiness to others.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
参考答案
SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.1. repair 2. 破损的 3. wheel 4. 有残疾的 5. imagine 6. 聋的
7. carry 8. 困难 9. excited 10. 仁慈 11.change 12.理解 13.clever 14.瞎的 15.open 16.训练
II.1. fix up 2. 赠送 3. take after 4.建起 5. make a difference 6.与……相似
7.run out of 8. 立刻
III.1. gave away 2. make it possible; to have 3. able to; because of
4. Lucky 对我的生活产生了很大的影响。 5.再次感谢你改变了我的生活。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.1.C 2.C 3. C 4.A 5.B
III.1.giving 2.was set up 3.to have 4.makes a big difference to 5.well 6.answering 7.mine 8.trained 9.up 10.having 11.to bring 12.lucky 13.kindness 14.at once 15.changing my life
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 1. letter 2. blind 3. imagine 4. clever 5. carry
Ⅱ. 1. run out of 2. fix up 3. do; take after 4. didn’t sell 5. What; ask; to do
III.1.all kinds of things 2.Over /More than 7, 000 charity shops. 3. (慈善)商店赚的所有的钱都用于慈善工作。4. 如果可能的话, 让我们一起为慈善事业做点事吧。5. Charity Shops(in the UK)
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.1. several 2. 强壮的 3. feeling 4. 满足 5. owner 6. 高兴
7. interest 8. 旅行 9. sir 10. 女士 11.project 12.教练
II.1. try out 2. 放弃 3. at the same time 4.对、、、感兴趣 5. be good at 6.效果很好
III. 1. volunteers , hospital , every 2. Volunteering; is 3. 你什么时候有空做这项工作？ 4. 你可以帮孩子们训练一支足球队。www-2-1-cnjy-com
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.1.C 2.D 3. C 4.D 5.
III.1.several 2.to help 3.to be 4. future dream job 5.to care 6.such a 7.get 8.owners’ 9.lover 10. try out 11.on 12.Volunteering e true 14.what 15.at the same time
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 1. blind 2. deaf 3. imagine 4. clever 5. carry
Ⅱ. 1. difficulties 2. excited 3. kindness 4. sending 5. to go
III. 1. care 2. spend 3. problems 4. are 5. repair 6. For 7. called 8. that 9. volunteers 10. help
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
（时间：60分钟 满分：90分）
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
得分
一、单项选择（共10小题，计10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
1. —How heavily it is raining!
—What a pity! We have to our sports meeting. 21*cnjy*com
A. put off B. put out
C. put on D. put up
2. My uncle’s son and daughter work in Beijing and Shanghai. They can’t live with my uncle, so he feels very . 【出处：21教育名师】
A. happy B. lonely C. relaxed D. interesting
3. Can you look after the children Do you know how to
A. cheer them up B. cheer up them
C. give them up D. give up them
4. We have made such great progress only ______your help.
A. because B. because of
C. when D. until
5. Uncle Brown has collected many old bikes to ______and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.
A. fix up B. set up
C. put up D. give up
6. If you’re new in a big city, you can ______a policeman for help.
A. talk B. say C. ask D. tell
7. The girl ______the woman. Maybe she is her daughter.
A. takes care B. takes after
C. takes off D. looks after
8. —Jane, your bedroom is so dirty.
—Sorry, I’ll ______ .
A. clean up it B. clean it up
C. clean them up D. clean up them
9. —I’m new here.
—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can__________ you. 21·世纪*教育网
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
10. —Excuse me. Could you please tell me__________ my car
—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.
A. where park B. where to park
C. to park where D. when to park
二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Last week, everyone 1 to cheer up Jimmy, the Bike Boy. But this week Jimmy is happy again. 2 Monday he 3 money to buy old bikes. He also put up some signs 4 old bikes and called up all his friends and 5 them about the problem. He even 6 advertisements at a local supermarket. Then he told the teachers at school about his problem 7 they set up a call-in center for parents. The strategies that he came up with 8 fine. He now has sixteen bikes 9 and give away to children 10 don’t have bikes.
1. A. wants B. was trying C. hopes D. is hoping
2. A. On B. In C. Next D. At
3. A. used up B. has got C. lent D. ran out of
4. A. asking about B. selling C. buying D. asking for
5. A. telling B. said C. told D. asked
6. A. handed out B. handed in C. gives away D. giving out
7. A. when B. while C. because D. and
8. A. working out B. worked on C. worked out D. was21教育网
9. A. fixing up B. to fix up C. to buy D. to sell
10. A. which B. whose C. who D. when
三、阅读理解（共10小题，满分20分）
阅读短文A、B、并做每篇后面的题目，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
We know that disabled people are seldom shown in advertisement on television. If they really are, it is usually to make people feel sad for them. It is important to find out what would be the most helpful to the other person, instead of supposing that you know. This may take time. Some people become impatient. Others may be too selfish to make the effort. Remember that disabled people may do things in a different way from you. All it needs is a little thought. Whether disabled or not, we can all learn from each other. Disabled people necessarily make themselves brave. They probably feel that they have to adapt to（适应）their situation（处境）. They have learnt not to give up, but to keep on trying. Life isn’t always fair. Sometimes we have to deal with difficult situations. Having to face a challenge can often help us to have a better understanding of ourselves and of other people.
It is not helped to treat disabled people as if they all have the same feelings and needs. And it’s important for us to know what kind of help the disabled person would welcome.
Some people often think disabled people are poor and have mercy（怜悯）on them. In face this can be offensive because it may be unkind and hurt.
1. If people see a disabled person in an advertisement, they may feel______.
A. happy B. exciting C. angry D. sorry
2. People often do the following wrong things to disabled people EXCEPT that______.
A. they suppose they know what would be the most helpful to disabled people.
B. they are patient with disabled people.
C. they may be too selfish to make the effort.
D. they think disabled people do things in the same way as them.
3. What do disabled people have to learn
A. To become hopeless. B. To give up.
C. To keep on trying. D. Not to adapt to their situation.
4. What should you do if you want to help disabled people
A. Help them do as many things as you can.
B. Treat them as if they all have the same feelings and needs.
C. Find out what kind of help they would welcome.
D. Never lend them a hand.
5.What does the underlined word “offensive” mean
A. Unpleasant. B. Helpful.
C. Friendly. D. Surprised
B
Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your spare time Then join us to be a volunteer! We’re a non-profit（非赢利的）organization. We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people in their seventies can become a volunteer. You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone. “As a volunteer, I don’t want to get anything. Seeing the children’s happy faces, I’m happy, too.” Said Carlos Domingo, an old woman of 62. “I often played computer games in my spare time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers.” said another volunteer at the age of 18. If everyone helps out a bit, we’ll have a better world to live in. Interested Call us 1-800-555-5756 or visit our website: www..
6. When do the volunteers help others
A. In their spare time. B. At weekends.
C. On weekdays. D. In the evening.
7. __________ can be a volunteer.
A. Children B. Old women.
C. Anyone aged 12—79. D. Young people.
8.Volunteers want to get ____ when they help others.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. money B. computers
C. everything D. nothing
9. Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with ______.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. animals B. children
C. computers D. older people
10.We can read such a passage _________.
A. in a newspaper B. in a storybook
C. in a picture book D. in a textbook
四、综合题（共10小题，满分10分）
（A）根据句意和首字母完成单词。
1. Your little sister is crying. Why don’t you do something to c her up 【版权所有：21教育】
2. The boy is so c that he can work out many difficult problems.
3. Mr. Wang has no family and he is very l . We often go to see him.
4. Does he c up with any way of getting money
5. Tom r (修理)old bikes and gives them away.
（B）根据要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. Our teacher put off the class meeting. (改为否定句)
Our teacher off the class meeting.
2. Mr. Green set up a call-in center for parents. (改为一般疑问句)
Mr. Green up a call-in center for parents www.21-cn-jy.com
3. I want to help them by teaching them some skills. (对画线部分提问)
you want to help them
4. Let’s think of a way to solve the problem. (改为同义句)www-2-1-cnjy-com
Let’s a way to solve the problem.
5. I don’t think learning English well is very easy. (改为同义句)
I don’t think very easy English well.
五、综合填空（共10小题，满分10分）
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。
difficult, set , put， cheer, feel, change，raise, train, tell, show, come, carry
Dear Miss Yang,
I’d like to thank you for 1 money for Animal Helpers, a group that was 2 up to help disabled people. You helped to make it possible for me to have “Happy”. “Happy” makes a big difference to my life. Let me 3 you my story.
“Happy” is a special 4 monkey for the disabled. It is a good name for him. I 5 very happy to have him. Being unable to use my hands easily is the main 6 I face. “Happy” helps me to do many things, like opening and shutting the doors, 7 things and even answering the telephone. He 8 me up a lot.
I’ll send you a photo of him, and I could 9 you how he helps me too one day. I thank you again for supporting “Animal Helpers” and for 10 my life.
Best wishes,
Leah White
1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________
6.________ 7.________ 8.________ 9．________ 10.________
六、阅读表达 (共5小题，满分10分)
阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。
【3】Close your eyes for a minute and imagine what life would be like if you couldn’t see. Imagine having to read this page, not with your eyes but with your fingers. How do you feel, then
With medical knowledge and skills today, two-thirds of the world’s 42 million blind people should not have to suffer(受苦). Unluckily, rich countries have this knowledge, but developing countries do not.
ORBIS is an international charitable organization(慈善组织). Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. Inside a DC-8 airplane, there is a teaching hospital with television room and classroom. Doctors are taught the latest technology of helping the blind get sight again here. ORBIS is always trying to keep a closer relation among countries.
ORBIS helps those developing countries by providing sight-saving training. It has taught over 35, 000 doctors and nurses. They continue to treat thousands of blind people every year. They have travelled around the earth 3 times, visited 76 countries and treated over 20, 000 blind people. They need your help to continue their work and free people from blindness.
For just $38, you can help one person see;for $380 you can bring sight to 10 people;$1, 300 helps train a doctor new skills;and for $13, 000 you can provide a training program for a group of doctors who can make thousands of blind people see again. 【4】Your love can help them open their eyes to the world.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. How many blind people are there in the world
_________________________________________
2. What’s the goal of ORBIS
_________________________________________
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3._________________________________________
4._________________________________________
(三)请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5. _____________________________________
七、完成句子（共4小题，满分5分）
根据汉语意思用英语完成句子。
1.今天可以做的事绝不要拖到明天。
Never till tomorrow what may be done today.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. 我上周给李雷寄了一张照片。
I a photo Li Lei last week.
3.看到儿子脸上高兴的表情, 姑姑笑了。
My aunt smiled when she saw the of on her son’s face.21cnjy.com
4.约翰每周六下午在一家医院做义工。
___________________________________________________________ .21·cn·jy·com
八、书面表达（共1题，满分15分）
你愿意帮助他人吗？如果你有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作呢？为什么？根据以上要求，写一篇短文，字数在60左右。2·1·c·n·j·y
____________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案
Unit2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.
一、1-5：ABABA 6-10：ＣＢＢＢＢ
二、1-5：BADDC 6-10：ADCBC
三、A:1-5: DBCCA B:6-10:ACDBA
四、（A）1. cheer 2. clever 3. lonely 4.come 5. repairs 21*cnjy*com
（B） 1. didn’t put 2. Did; set 3. How do 4. come up with 5. it; to learn21教育名师原创作品
五、 1. raising 2. set up 3. tell 4. trained 5. feel 6. difficulty 7. carrying 8. cheers
9. show 10. changing
六、 1. 42 million. 2. Its goal is to help fight blindness all over the world. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. 闭上你的眼睛一分钟, 设想如果你不能看见东西, 你的生活将会是什么样的。
4. 你的爱能够帮助他们睁开眼睛看到世界。5. ORBIS
七、1.put off 2. sent, to 3. look, joy 4.John volunteers at a hospital every Saturday afternoon .
八、参考范文：
I like helping pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )ople who need help. I enjoy singing very much. So, if I have a chance to volunteer, I’d like to be a teacher to teach children many songs that I like. I love children. Looking at their sweet smile is so happy. And I think it’s also my honor to make others happier. If I am a volunteer, I will be a great one
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