课件26张PPT。
Lesson 18
Friendship Between Animals冀教版 八年级下册What is it ? A rhino.What is it ? An egret.What’s the relationship between the rhino and the egret ?They’re close friends.What is it ? A tortoise.What is it ? A baby hippo.What’s the relationship between the old tortoise and the baby hippo ?They’re close friends , too.( )1. Only the same animals live together.
( )2.The egret lets the rhino sit on its back.
( )3.The rhino doesn’t help the egret.
( )4. Mzee is a tortoise that is 100 years old.
( )5. There is ture friendship between
Owen and Mzee.
F FFFT1.Danny used to think all the animals can live togther.(T/F)
2.What does a rhino always let a mall egret do ?
3.How does an egret help a rhino?
4.How does a rhino help an egret?
FSit on its bakcThe egret helps the rhino stay healthy by cleaning its skin. It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming dangerThe rhino helps the egret get food easily . It scares small insects (hiding in the grass) ,the egret eats them 考点1 used to:
*I used to think only the same animals live together.
我过去曾认为只有相同的动物生活在一起。
*He used to go to work by bus.
他过去常常坐公共汽车去上班。【自主归纳】
used to do意为“________”, 表示过去存在的状态, 或过去经常做某事而现在不做了。used没有____和____的变化。曾经是; 过去常常人称数Eg:我过去经常在晚饭后去散步I used to go for a walk after supper【拓展延伸】
(1)be/get used to +n. / doing sth. 意为“习惯于(做)某事”, 可用于过去、现在或将来时态, 注意这里的to是介词, 后面要接v. -ing形式。例如:
I am used to watching TV at home after supper now
现在我习惯晚饭后在家里看电视
(2)be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”, 这个结构表示被动。例如:
This knife is used to cut bread.
这把刀子是用来切面包的。
(3)be used for doing sth/sth. 意为“被用来做某事”, 与be used to do sth. 同义。例如:
A stamp is used for sending letters. (A stamp is used to send letters. )邮票是用来寄信的。
一句辨析过去我常在晚饭后去散步,但是现在我习惯在家看电视I used to go for a walk after supper but I am used to watching TV at home now
【即学活用】
Mary used to______to work, but she is used to______to work now.
A. riding a bike; taking a bus
B. riding a bike; take a bus
C. ride a bike; taking a bus
D. ride a bike; take a bus
考点2 warn v. 警告
*It also makes noise to warn the rhino about coming danger.
它也发出噪音来警告犀牛即将到来的危险。
*The police warned the people not to go out in the late night.
警察警告人们深夜不要出去。【自主归纳】
warn作动词, 意为“警告; 注意”, 常用短语: warn sb. (not)to do sth. 意为“提醒(或警告)某人(不要)做某事”; warn sb. of sth. 意为“提醒/警告某人某事”与warn sb. about sth. 同义; warn sb. against(doing)sth. 意为“提醒/警告某人不要做某事”。warning是名词, 意为“警告; 预告”。【即学活用】
①标语警告我们不要在游泳池里游泳。
The sign ______us ___ __ ____in the swimming pool.
②他提醒我们这个严峻的问题。
He _______us _____the serious problem. warnsnot to swimwarnedaboutRead part2 and answer1.Aside from to survive ,what is another purpose of getting together for animals2.What is the story ? Read it together .
3.How do you like the story?
it touched many people’s heartsNot just for survive but also for friendship考点3 130-year-old tortoise 130岁的乌龟
*Mzee is a 130-year-old tortoise.
Mzee是一只130岁的乌龟。
*Our teacher asked us to write an 80-word composition.
我们老师要求我们写一篇80个词的作文。
【自主归纳】 复合形容词的用法
“数词+名词(+形容词)”构成复合形容词。复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符; 复合形容词中的名词只能用单数形式。复合形容词在句子中只作定语, 不作表语或补语。复合形容词前通常还有冠词、指示代词、名词所有格、形容词性物主代词等修饰。【即学活用】
(2016·连云港中考)—Yan Jiashuo, a______girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory.
—Wow, she’s great, isn’t she?
A. ten-year-old B. ten-years-old
C. ten year old D. ten years old
2.The road is ______
13 metres wide B.13-metres-wide
C. 13 metre wide D. 13-metre-wide
This week Danny learned about _______. He learned about the relationship between the egret and the rhino. The rhino is big and _____. But it lets a small bird called an egret sit on its ______. They help each other. The egret helps to _______ the rhino’s skin. It also makes noise to ______ the rhino about coming danger. The rhino helps the egret get food more ______.animalsstrongbackcleanwarn easilyLook at the sentences with some missing words.Please use proper words to fill them.
1.She (过去经常) tell me some stories.
2.You should study from (互相).
3.They keep healthy (通过) playing soccer.
4.Beautiful flowers can women’s
(打动……).
5.Different animals can live (一起).
used toeach otherby touch
heartstogetherDo you love animals ? Why ?interestingKeep the balance
of naturebeautiful helpfulDo you think it is right to ___ ?Hurt animals for funMake animals lose their homesShow love to the animal Make law to protect animalsKill animals for money
Put the animal
in cages
Care for the animalFriendship truly has no boundaries