21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 允许 ________ 2. wrong ________ 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3. 猜测 ________ 4. midnight ________
5. 协议 ________
II.短语互译
1. hang out：________
2. ________：太多课后辅导班
3. write him a letter：________
4. ________：给他打电话
5. take him to the ball game：________
6. ________：等那么久
III. 句子翻译
1. 为什么你不跟你的父母谈一谈呢？
Why ________ you ________ to your parents
2. 我有太多的家庭作业，因此我没有任何空余时间做我喜欢的事情。
I have ________ ________ homework so I don’t have any________ ________ to do things ________ ________.
3. 为什么今天晚上你不早点睡觉呢？
Why ________ you ________ ________ ________ earlier this evening
4. I don’t want to surprise him..
_______________________________________________________.21*cnjy*com
5. I don’t want to talk about it on the phone..
_______________________________________________________.
6. I had a fight with my best friend.
_______________________________________________________.
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
知识要点讲解
1. My parents don’t allow me to hang out with my friends. 我父母不允许我和朋友闲逛。
allow作动词，意为“允许”；常构成如下句型：
(1) allow doing sth. 意为“允许做某事”。如：
They don’t allow smoking. 他们不允许吸烟。
(2) allow sb. to do sth. 意为“允许某人做某事”。如：
We won’t allow him to drive the car.
我们不会让他驾驶汽车的。
(3) be allowed to do sth. 意为“被允许做某事”。如：
The students aren't allowed to wear their favourite clothes. 21cnjy.com
在学校里学生们被允许穿他们喜欢的衣服。
2. I’m really tired because I studied until midnight last night. 我太累了，因为我昨天晚上学习直到深夜。
until 意为“直到……”，引导时间状语从句。
(1)主句的谓语动词为持续性动词时，用until，此时until=till。
I’ll stay here until you come back. 我会呆在这里，直到你回来。
I will wait for my friend until / till be comes. 我要一直等到我朋友回来。
(2) 主句的谓语动词为非持续性动词时，用not…until… 意为“直到…才…”，
My mother didn’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night. 昨晚直到我完成作业，妈妈才去睡觉。
3. Why don’t you go to sleep earlier this evening 今天晚上你为什么不睡早点？
Why don’t you do sth. 意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，多用来向对方提出建议。该句型可简化为“Why not do sth. ”。如：2·1·c·n·j·y
Why don’t you have a rest = Why not have a rest 你为什么不休息一下呢？
【拓展】英语中，表示征求对方意见或提建议时有以下几种方式：
4. You should talk to him so that you can say you’re sorry. 你应该和他交谈以便你能够道歉。
so that意为“目的是”，主要用来引导目的状语从句，其从句的谓语动词通常和can, may, should 等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号隔开，相当于in order that，意为“以便，使能够”。例如：
I got up early so that I could catch the train.
我早起床以便能赶上火车。
【拓展】so＋形容词或副词＋that ...引导结果状语从句.意思是“如此……以致于……”。如：When the football fans saw Beckham, they got so excited that they cried out. 足球迷们看到贝克汉姆时，他们如此兴奋，以致于他们大哭起来。
5. I found my sister looking through my things yesterday. 我昨天发现我的妹妹正在翻看我的东西。
考点 词义 例句
look through 温习 Look through your notes before the examination．考试前把你的笔记从头至尾看一遍。
仔细查看 I looked through my drawer， but I could not find my keys．我仔细查过抽屉，但是找不到钥匙。
粗略地检查、浏览或翻阅 I usually look through newspapers after supper．晚饭后我常常浏览一下报纸。
趁热打铁
II. 单项填空。
1. My parents allow me ______ together with my friends in my spare time.www.21-cn-jy.com
A. to get B. getting C. be get D. get【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
2.—Hey, man. You can’t cross the street now. You have to wait ______ the traffic turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A. when B. after C. until D. while21*cnjy*com
3. I think you should _____, or he may forget about it.
A. call up him B. call him up
C. to call him up D. to call up him
4.—______________
—I can’t sleep well because my brother plays his CDs too loud.
A. What’s wrong B. How do you sleep
C. You should sleep well. D. How are you feeling
5. I'm not happy, because I argued _______ my best friend _______the problem.
A. to, about B. as, on C. like, on D. with, about
III.短文填空
阅读教材2d的对话，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
Now, Dave and Kim are at Kim’s home. Kim look sad, so Dave asks her what is (1) ________ (怎么了) . Kim told Dave he found his sister (2)________(look) through his things yesterday without asking. And she also took some of Kim’s (3)________(杂志) and CDs. So Kim feel unhappy. After hearing Kim’s words, Dave agreed his sister was wrong. And he asks Kim if his sister has given (4)________(it) back to him. Kim tells Dave he is still (5)________(生气的) with his sister although she has returned them to him. Kim doesn’t know what (6)________(do). Dave suggests Kim could tell his sister to say (7)________ (抱歉) to him. At the same time, he also tells Kim to (8)________(忘记) about it so that they can be friends again. Although Kim’s sister is wrong, it’s not a big (9)________(协议).
At last, Kim agrees Dave and thanks him for giving him such good (10)________(建议).
And Dave hopes things work out.
1. ___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
1. My English teacher always a ________us to study with a group.
2. — What's w _______with your sister
—She has a headache.
3. He asked me to g_______ who was in the living room.
4. Don’t be angry. It’s not a big d_______.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think we should have at least eight hours’ _______ (sleep).
2. I’m really _______ (tiring) because I have too much homework to do every evening.
3. Tom, you should go to school _______ (early) today than yesterday.
4. There are too _______ (much) students on the school bus.
5. My sister isn’t good at _______ (dance).
6. His words_______ (surprise) me just now.
7. Why_______(not) you _______ (play) your CDs
8. I _______ (get) into a fight with my parents last week.
III. 任务型阅读。（每空不超过三个单词）
I have a lot of problems recently. First, I'm not happy in class. I' m so shy that I' m afraid of speaking in class. Second, I argued with my best friend. I'm very worried because I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Third, I feel nervous as the middle exams are coming. And even I can’t sleep well at night.
Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some advice. He asked me to make more friends who look friendly and play games in my free time, so that I'm not so shy. He also said, "If you don't want to lose your best friends, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think and you are the best friends again. "Because I can't sleep well, he asked me to eat some foods good for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I'm trying to follow his advice.
Information Card
Problems Advice
Too shy to 1. _______ To make more friendly friends and 2. __________in my free time
Had an argument with the best friend To 3.__________and tell her you think you are the best friends again.
Too nervous to 4. ________ as the exams are coming. To eat some foods 5. _________ and to relax
SectionA（3a~4c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1.关系 ________ 2.communication ________ 21·cn·jy·com
3.争吵 ________ 4.cloud ________
5.年纪较长的 ________ 6.instead ________ 【出处：21教育名师】
7.任何 ________ 8.nervous ________
9. 主动提出 ________ 10. proper ________ 21世纪教育网版权所有
11.第二；其次 ________ 12. communicate ________
13.解释 ________ 14.copy ________ 【版权所有：21教育】
15.归还 ________
II. 短语互译
1. 使某事清晰：__________
2. __________：make you angry
3. 为考试而学习：__________
4. __________：copy my homework
5. 度过整晚：__________
6. __________：want to be like him
III. 完成句子
1. 你能给我解释一下如何做这道数学难题吗？
Can you ________ ________ me how ________ ________ this math problem
2. 他应该跟他的朋友谈一谈，为的是他能向道歉。
You should ________ ________ his friend ________ ________he can say he’s ________.
3. 你不应该等到考试的最后时刻才学习。
You shouldn’t ________ ________ the last ________ to study ________ a test.
4. 尽管他是你的好朋友，你还是应该告诉他，抄别人的作业是不对的。
________ he’s your best friend, you should still tell him that ________ ________ ________ ________ wrong.
5. My parents won’t let me have a pet.
_________________________________________________________________.
6. You left your homework at home.
_________________________________________________________________.
7. You are afraid of speaking in front of people.
_________________________________________________________________.
8. Your best friend does not trust you any more.
_________________________________________________________________.
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1. My problem is I can’t get on with my family. 我的问题是我不能与家人融洽相处。
get on with sb. 意为“与某人相处”，相当于get along with sb., 意为“和某人和睦相处；和某人关系良好”。如：
My problem is I can’t get on with my favorite. 我的问题是我不能喝我的家人和睦相处。
【拓展】get on with sth. 意为“事情进展”。
How are you getting on with your study 你的学习情况怎么样？
【注意】get on with sb. 意为“与某人相处”，而get on with sth. 意为“事情进展”。例如：
How are you getting on with your geography project 你的地理课题进展的怎么样了？
2. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. 相反的，他看到深夜的任何时候。
【辨析】 instead与instead of
instead 副词，意为“代替；替代；然而”，通常位于句尾。
instead of 介词短语，意为“代替……”、“而不是……”，后面常跟名词、代词、动名词、介词短语或形容词等。
例如：Lily isn’t here. Ask Lucy instead. 莉莉不在这儿，去问露西吧。 2-1-c-n-j-y
She went to the library instead of staying at home. 她没有呆在家里而图书馆了。
3. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. 如果你的父母有问题，你应该主动提供帮助。21教育名师原创作品
offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 如：
Tom offered to lend me some money. 汤姆提出借我一些钱。
【拓展】offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 主动提供给某人某物 如：
He offered me a glass of wine. = He offered a glass of wine to me. 他给了我一杯葡萄酒。
【辨析】 provide/offer
考点 词义 常见搭配及例句
provide 为应急等做好准备而“提供；供给” provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 例如：The sun provides us with light and heat.＝The sun provides light and heat for us. 太阳给我们提供光和热
offer 侧重表示“愿意给予” offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb. 对某人提供某物品offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 例如：The restaurant is always quite busy because it offers customers both delicious food and good services. 这个饭店总是生意火爆，因为它既提供给顾客可口的食物又提供优质的服务。
4. My sister borrows my clothes without asking. 我妹妹没有经过我的同意，就把衣服借走了。
（1）【辨析】borrow/lend/keep
【题组训练】
考点 词义 例句
keep 持有，续借，是延续性动词，后可跟一段时间．也有”保持”之意，为系动词，keep healthy=stay healthy ①—How long can I keep the book —Two weeks.我可以借这本书多久？两天．②It’s necessary to keep healthy.保持身体健康是有必要的。
Borrow 借入；词组为：borrow...from... Do you often borrow books from the library 你经常从图书馆借书吗
Lend 借出：词组为：lend...to... You mustn’t lend it to others.你一定不要把它供给别人。
（2）without此处作介词，意为“没有”。用法如下：
①（表否定）没有，无，不需，与v-ing形式连用，without doing sth.“没有做某事”。如：
It wasn’t very polite of you to serve yourself without asking. 21教育网
你也不问一声就自己吃起来是不太礼貌的。
② (表条件)若无，若非。如：
Without water, we cannot live.
没有水，我们就活不了。
II. 趁热打铁
1. —How are you ________ with your teachers
—Very well.
A. getting to B. getting off
C. getting on D. getting
2. That island is too far. Let's go to the near one _______.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. of instead B. instead of
C. instead in D. instead
3. Students shouldn’t go to school ________ breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. with B. for C. without D. by
4. The little girl _______ her seat to a sick woman on the subway.
A. lent B. offered C. took D. brought
5. This hotel _____ us _____ a large house.
A. provides, for B. offers, to
C. provides, with D. offers, with
6. —Can I ______ dictionary from you, Lucy
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
A. borrow B. lend C. lent D. offer
III.短文填空
阅读教材3a的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
A student called Sad and Thirteen has some (1)__________(problem) at home. He can’t get on with his family. His parents (2)__________(打架) a lot, so (3)__________(关系) between them become difficult. Fighting is the only (4)__________ (communicate) they have. He really doesn’t know if he should say (5)__________ (something) to them about fighting. When they argue, it’s like a big and cloud (6)__________(hang) over their home. Also, his elder brother isn’t nice (7)__________ him. He always (8)__________(拒绝) to let him watch his favorite TV shows. Instead he watches (9)__________ he wants until late in the evening. The student thinks it’s (10)__________ (fair) for him. He always feel lonely and nervous. He doesn’t know what he should do
The following are some suggestions given by Robert Hunt.
Robert Hunt thinks it’s not easy being the student’s age and it’s (11)__________ (正常的) to have these feelings. Mr. Hunt tells Sad and Thirteen to talk about those feelings with his (12)__________. If his parents are having problems, he should (13)__________(提供) to help. Maybe he could do more jobs around the house so that his parents have more time for (14)__________(合适的) communication. Secondly, he had better sit down and communicate with his brother. Mr. Hunt hopes Sad and Thirteen (15)__________(be) better soon.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
7.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意、首字母和汉语提示完成单词
1. He had no idea how to c_______ with his brother.
2. Don’t be n_______ when speaking before the front of the class.
3. Can you e_______ why the weather is getting warmer and warmer
4. —What’s the r________ between the man and your father
—He is my father’s brother.
5. W________ you do, you should ask your parents for some advice.
6. I __________(争吵) with my best friend yesterday.
7. We won’t do my homework tomorrow. We will go to the old people’s home ________(反而).
8. It was ________（清楚易懂的）Cohen didn't understand what Millard was saying.
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I think you and your parents are short of __________ (communicate).21·世纪*教育网
2. My _________ (old) brother often helps me with my study.
3. _________ (second), you’d better talk with your friend.
4. My sister offered _________ (clean) the room when my mother was away.
5. Her best friend is _________ (popular) than her.
6. I borrow my brother’s things without ________ (return) them.
7. I am ________ (worry) about my school grades. I don’t know what to do.
III.阅读理解
Students often complain their teachers give them too much homework. Now, two reports show that in American this is not true.
The Brookings report shows that most students do 1ess than one hour of homework. The Rand report shows that only 10% of high school students spend more than two hours a night on homework.
The Brookings report also talks about a study from 1995. American students do almost the least homework among twenty countries. Students in France, Italy and South Africa spend more than two hours on homework.
The Rand report says there was only one time when homework greatly increased in America. During the early 1960s，Americans were not happy when the Soviet Union(前苏联)became the first country to reach space. People thought it was necessary to improve education.
Most American parents want their children to have time for sports, music lessons and other things after schoo1. Some experts say schools need to give useful homework.
1. Students are not happy about .
A. too much homework. B. going to schoo1.
C. 1ess homework. D. the job.
2. French students usually spend _______ on homework than American students.
A. more time B. less time C. more daytime D. two hours
3. shows homework once greatly increased in America.
A. The Brookings report. B. The Rand report.
C. A university. D. All of above.
4. The Soviet Union was the to get to space.
A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
5. Some experts think .
A. students don't study hard enough.
B. students should not do any homework
C. homework is welcome if it is useful.
D. homework is bad for the students.
参考答案
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
Section A（1a~2d）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
答案：1. allow 2. 有毛病；错误的 3. guess 4. 午夜 5. deal
II.短语互译
1. 闲逛 2. too many after-school classes 3. 给他写信 4. call him up
5. 带他去看球赛 6. wait that long
III. 句子翻译
1.don’t; talk 2. too much; free time; I like 3. don’t; go to sleep 4. 我不想使他惊讶。 5. 我不想在电话中谈论它。 6. 我和我的好朋友打了一架。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
趁热打铁
II. 单项填空。
答案：1-5 ACBAD
III.短文填空
1. wrong 2. looking 3. magazines 4. them 5. angry 6. to do 7. sorry 8. forget 9. deal 10. advice
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
答案：1. allows 2. wrong 3. guess 4. deal
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. sleep 2. tired 3. earlier 4. many 5. surprised 6. dancing 7. don’t; play 8. got
III. 任务型阅读。（每空不超过三个单词）
答案： 1. speak in class 2. play games 3. talk with her 4. to sleep 5. good for sleep
SectionA（3a~4c）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. relation 2. 交流；交往 3. argue 4. 云 5. elder 6. 代替；反而 7. whatever 8. 焦虑的 9. offer 10. 正确的；恰当的 11. secondly 12. 交流； 沟通 13. explain 14. 抄袭
15. return
II. 短语互译
1. make sth. clear 2. 使你生气 3. study for a test 4. 抄我的作业 5. spend all evening 6. 想像他那样
III. 完成句子
答案：1. explain to; to do 2. talk to; so that; sorry 3.wait until; minute; for 4. Although；copying others’ homework is 5. 我的父母们不让我有宠物。 6. 你把你的家庭作业落在家里了。 7. 你害怕在人们面前说话。 8. 你最好的朋友不再信任你。
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II. 趁热打铁
答案：1-6 CDCBCA
III.短文填空
1. problems 2. fight 3. relations 4. communication 5. anything 6. hanging 7. to 8. refuses 9. whatever 10. unfair 11. normal 12. family 13. offer 14. proper 15. will be
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意、首字母和汉语提示完成单词
1. communicate 2. nervous 3. explain 4. relation 5. Whatever 6. argued 7. instead 8. clear
II.用所给词的适当形式填空
1. communication 2. elder 3. Secondly 4. to clean 5. more popular 6. returning 7. worried
III.阅读理解
答案：1-5 AABAC
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SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 再也（不）________ 2. member ________ 【版权所有：21教育】
3. 压力 ________ 4.compete ________
5. 意见 ________ 6.skill ________
7. 典型的 ________ 8. football ________
9. 快的 ________ 10.continue ________
11. 比较 ________ 12. crazy ________
13. 鞭策 ________ 14. development ________
15. 造成 ________ 16. usual ________
II.短语互译
1. 做运动： ____________
2. ____________：hang out with friends
3. 独自消磨时光：__________________
4. ____________：free time activities
5. 用因特网：____________
6. ____________：have time to relax
7. 为他们自己着想： ____________
8. ____________：keep on happening
9. 物理锻炼：____________
10. ____________：practice of skills
III. 完成句子
1. 我父母给我许多有关学校的压力。
My parents give me ________ ________ ________ ________about school.21*cnjy*com
2. 尽管你可能在生你父母的气，但是你应该跟他们谈谈。
Although you ________ ________ ________ with your parents, you should ________ ________ them.
3. 所有的这些活动可能给孩子们造成压力。
All these activities can ________ a lot of stress ________ ________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4. Although it’s normal to want successful children, it’s even more important to have happy children.
___________________________________________________________.
5. What do you think of after-school activities
___________________________________________________________.
课堂·要点精讲点拨
I.要点点拨
1. I have to complete with my classmates at school. 在学校我不得不和我的同学们竞争。
complete 动词，竞争；对抗，其名词形式为competition，意为“竞争”。
构成的动词短语有：compete with sb. 和某人竞争；compete against/with 与……竞争；compete for为……参加比赛。如：
Small shops cannot compete in prices with the big boys.
小店是无法在价格上跟大公司进行竞争的。
2. Although you may be angry with your parents, you should talk to them. 尽管你可能生父母的气，但你应该跟他们谈一谈。
（1）本句为although引导的让步状语从句，although为从属连词，意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于though。汉语中常说“虽然……但是……”，在英语中如果用了although/ though，则不能再用but，但可以用副词yet或still。如：
Although it rains, the students get to school on time. 尽管下雨，但学生们准时到校。
（2）在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。如：
I can’t find my watch. It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了，它可能在你的口袋里。
【拓展】① maybe作副词，意为“也许，可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。如：
Maybe she’ll come this afternoon.
她可能今天下午来。
② maybe和may be可相互转换。 如：
He may be in the office. = Maybe he is in the office. 他或许在办公室。
（3）be angry with…意为“生（某人或某事）的气”，其同义短语为be mad at。如：
We’re all very angry with ourselves. 我们都对我们自己很生气。
3. These days, Chinese children are sometimes busier on weekends than weekdays because they have to take so many after-school classes. 目前，中国的孩子有时周末比平常还要忙，因为他们不得不上那么多的课后辅导班。2-1-c-n-j-y
【辨析】some time/ sometime/some times/sometimes
考点 含义及用法 例句
sometime 副词，某个时候。可指过去或将来的某个时候。 We’ll take our holiday sometime in August. 我们会在八月找个时间度假。
some time 某段时间。常与for连用。 We plan to stay in Hainan for some time. 我们打算在海南呆上一段时间。
sometimes 副词，偶尔，有时候 Sometimes my mother goes to the cinema with my father.有时候，我妈妈跟我的爸爸去看电影。
some times 一些次数，几次，等同于several times I am sure that we have met some times before.我肯定我们之前见过几次了。
4. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. 然而，这不仅仅发生在中国。21·cn·jy·com
【提示】however作副词，意为“不管多么；无论如何”。常与形容词或副词连用。例如：
However hard he tried，he couldn't win the game.无论他如何努力，他仍无法赢得这场比赛。
I will try my best to learn English well, however hard it is．我将尽我全力学好英语，哪怕再难。
【拓展】疑问词+ever相关词用法：
疑问词+ever=no matter+疑问词，如：
wherever= no matter where
类似单词还有：whatever 无论怎么样，任何事情；wherever 无论在哪里；whenever无论何时，whichever无论哪一个；whoever无论是谁；however无论到什么程度，不管多么……【出处：21教育名师】
Wherever you go, I will follow you. =No matter where you go, I will follow you. 无论你去哪，我都会跟随你。
注意：however还可以作“然而”讲。
5. They have a quick dinner, and then it’s time for homework. 他们快速吃晚餐，然后到了做作业的时间了。
It's time…句型，意为“该是……的时候了”。其有关句式归纳如下：
6. And they are always comparing them with other children.
他们总是把他们和其他孩子作比较。
⑴be always doing sth. 意为“总是（一直）做某事”，表示说话者的赞扬，厌恶，抱怨等情绪。如：
She is always thinking of others. 她总是为别人着想。（表赞扬）
You are always going to school late. 你总是上学迟到。（表批评）
⑵compare的用法
II.趁热打铁：单项选择
1. I don’t want to compete ________ my classmates. I hope we can get on well with each other.
A. of B. with C. to D. in
2. Louis and I visited Louis and I visited Shanghai Science ＆Technology Museum ________ during the summer holiday.
A. sometime B. sometimes C. some time D. some times
3. Kate's dad is getting old. She will go back home to see him _____it is convenient.
A. because B. whenever C. although D. unless
4. —Why are most children under too much pressure
—Because their parents always compare them _______ others.
A. with B. by C. at D. in
5. —How nice the building is! What is it for
—It ________ a hotel. But I'm not sure.
A. must be B. have to be
C. may be D. can be
6. It’s eight o’clock now. It’s time for us _______ the first class.
A. for have B. to have C. having D. had
III.短文填空
阅读教材2b的课文，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
Maybe you should learn to relax!
These days, many Chinese children are learning exam (1)__________(skill) so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can (2)__________（竞争）and win. However, this doesn’t only happen in China. The Taylors. are a (3)__________（典型的）American family. Life for Cathy Taylor's three children is very busy.“(4)__________ most days after school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football (5)__________(train). Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their (6)__________ (activity). I really want them to be (7)__________(succeed).” However, the tired children don’t get home (8)__________ after 7:00 p.m. They have a quick dinner, and then it's (9)__________ for homework.
Linda Miller says: “In some families, (10)__________(compete) starts very young and (11)__________(持续) until the kids get older," she says.“Mothers send their small kids to all (12)__________(kind) of classes. And they are always comparing them with other children. It’s (13)__________(不理智的). I don’t think that's fair. Why don't they just let their kids be kids People shouldn't (14)__________(鞭策) their kids so hard.”
Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child's (15)__________ (发展). Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves, too.21cnjy.com
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.___________
11.___________ 12.____________ 13.___________ 14.____________ 15.___________
课后·能力训练提高
Section B（1a~2e）
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1. I want to be a _________(成员) of the chess club.21教育名师原创作品
2. My parents give me lots of ________(压力) about school.
3.Do you mind _________(竞争) with one of your classmates
4. My sister likes playing basketball, but I like playing ________ (足球).
5. Now parents are always c their children with others.
6. All kind of activities can c_______ a lot of stress for children.
7. Too much homework is bad for a child’s __________（发展）.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Linda was practicing _________ (play) the piano when I came in.
2. They received lots of ________ (train) in the language school.
3. John is always ________ (copy) his brother’s homework. That’s not good for him.
4. Everyone wants to be ________ (success) in their study and work.
5. What do you think of _______ (cut) out a few of her activities
6. China is a ________(develop) country and America is a ________(develop)
III．完形填空。
I have a problem. Yesterday afternoon I argued 1 my best friend, Kim. And he was very angry. I thought about it for a long time last 2 . Now I know I was 3 at that time. But I don't know 4 I should do. My mother thinks I 5 go to see Kim and tell him I was wrong. My father thinks I should 6 Kim and say 7 to him. And my brother 8 I should call "Teen Talk", the radio advice program. My sister tells 9 I should call up my teacher for 10 . Can you tell me what I should do
( ) 1. A. with B. of C. at D. for
( ) 2. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night
( ) 3. A. right B. wrong C. kind D. good
( ) 4. A. how B. why C. what D. where
( ) 5. A. will B. should C. must D. need
( ) 6. A. call B. to call C. calling D. called
( ) 7. A. hello B. morning C. sorry D. afternoon
( ) 8. A. say B. says C. saying D. to say2·1·c·n·j·y
( ) 9. A. I B. my C. him D. me
( ) 10. A. advice B. money C. homework D. study
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. 大学 ________ 2. important ________
3. 解释 ________ 4.believe ________
5. 也许 ________ 6.hungry ________
7. 礼物 ________ 8. healthy ________
II.短语互译
1. after-school classes： ________
2. ________： 开始学习
3. from a young age：________
4. ________：喜欢做家务
5. eat junk food：________
6. ________：打架
7. on the weekend ：________
8. ________：做些安静的事情
课上·单元语法归纳
一、Why don’t you…等提出建议的句型及其常用答语
本单元主要学习Why don’t sb. do sth. 和Why not do sth. 等表示提出建议的句型。除了这两个句型外，表示提出建议的句型及常用答语还有：
1. 表委婉建议： Shall we / I … 意为“我们/我做……好吗？”。例如：
Shall we go boating 我们去划船好吗？
2. 表责备建议：Why not / Why don’t you do sth. 意为“为什么不做……呢 ” 。例如：
Why not ask your teacher the questions
为什么不问你的老师这些问题呢？
3. 表征求建议： What / How about … 意为“……怎么样？”。例如：
—How about watching TV 看电视怎么样？
—Sounds interesting. 听起来很有趣。
4. 表当面建议： Let’s do sth. 意为“让我们做…… ”。例如：
—Let’s look at the books. 让我们看看这些书吧。
—OK. / All right. / Good idea. / Sounds great. / Why not 行。/ 好的。/ 好主意。/ 听起来很好。/为什么不呢？
5. 表愿望建议： Would you like sth. / to do sth. 意为“你想……吗？”。例如：
—Would you like to go to the cinema 你想去看电影吗？
—Yes, please. / No, thanks. 是的，请来几个。/ 不，谢谢。
二、连词until, so that和although
1．till, until引导的时间状语从句。
(1)until和till用于肯定句时，表示“直到…为止”，主句必须为持续性动词。例如：
We shall wait until/ till he comes back.
我们将一直等到他回来。
Everything went well until /till that accident happened. 直到发生那意外之前，一切都正常。
(2) not…until / till表示“直到…才…”，主句通常要用短暂动词，这时until和till可用before代替。 例如：
I didn't leave until/ till/ before she came back.
直到她回来，我才离开的。
People do not know the value of their health till / until / before they lose it. 人们直至失去了健康才知其可贵。
2. so that引导的目的状语从句
so that表示“为了，以便”，一般放在主句之后。例如：
Let's take the front seats so that we may see more clearly.我们坐前排吧，这样我们可以看得更清楚些。
They hurried so that they might not miss the train. 他们为了不误火车，才急急忙忙的。
注意：so that等同于in order that。 且当主从句的主语一致时，so that和in order that引导的目的状语从句可以转换成相对应的动词不定式结构。21世纪教育网版权所有
We got up early so that we would arrive in time.
→We got up early in order to arrive in time.
为了能及时赶到，我们起得很早。
Betty saved money in order that she could buy a portable computer.
→ Betty saved money in order to buy a portable computer. 贝蒂存钱是为了买一台手提电脑。
3. although引导的让步状语从句
although意为“虽然，尽管”，比though要更正式。 例如：
Although he is young, he is very clever.
他尽管年轻，但很聪明。
Although his illness had prevented him from studying, he managed to pas the exam.
尽管病情妨碍了他学习，但他还是通过了考试。
注意：although和but不能同时使用。
Although no goals were scored，it was an exciting game. www-2-1-cnjy-com
= No goals were scores, but it was an exciting game. 尽管一个球都没进，但那还是一场精彩的球赛。
四. 短文填空
复习本单元所学内容，根据所给词汇或者汉语意思及上下文完成短文。
As teenagers, we should have good habits. (1)__________ we may not like to do chores, we should help our parents around the house. We shouldn’t waste money, we could (2)__________（节省）more money so that we can buy gifts (3)__________ our friends’ birthday. Although many students like to eat (4)__________（垃圾）food, they should (5)__________（real）eat more fruit and (6)__________ so that they can be healthy. Sometimes they have a fight, but after this, they should keep(7)__________（try）to talk to each other. Also, (8)__________（当……的时候） you’re trying to study, your brother watches TV, you shouldn’t be (9)__________（anger）with him, you’d better tell him (10)__________（调）down the TV. We should learn to get on well with others.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.__________
课后·能力训练提高
I.单项选择。
l.——Why _______to ask our teacher to come to our party www.21-cn-jy.com
—She can't come because she is very busy.
A. do you B. don't go
C. not go D. not you go
2.—It’s sunny today. Why not have a picnic outside 21*cnjy*com
—_________! Let’s ask the twins to join us.
A. Best wishes B. Sounds great
C. Good luck D. Well done
3.—It’s a fine day today. How about _______
—Good idea!
A. go swimming B. go to swim
C. going swimming D. to go to swim
4.—Hey, man. You can't cross the street now. You have to wait _______ the traffic
lights turn green.
—Oh, sorry and thank you.
A. when B. after C. until D. while
5. Liu Ming jumps highest ______ he isn't tallest in our class. 21·世纪*教育网
A. because B. though C. for D. so
6. I got up earlier this morning________ I could catch the early bus.
A. until B. so that C. while D. so as to
II. 用方框中所给单词或短语填空，其中两项多余。
far from, write, parents, own, how, doing, ask , important , on, smaller, bigger, when
Most American families are 1 than the families in other countries. Most American families have one or two 2 and one or two children each.
Children in the US will leave their parents' home when they grow up. They usually live 3 their parents because of work. They often 4 to their parents or telephone them. And they often go to visit their parents when they are 5 vacation.
Parents usually let their children choose their 6 jobs. Americans think it’s 7 for young people to decide on their lives by themselves.
Children also 8 their children to do some housework at home. And in many families, children are paid for 9 chores. Parents think it can help them learn 10 to make money for their own use.
1.___________ 2.____________ 3.___________ 4.____________ 5.___________
6.___________ 7.____________ 8.___________ 9.____________ 10.__________
参考答案
SectionB（1a~2e）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
1. anymore 2. 成员 3. pressure 4. 竞争 5. opinion 6. 技艺 7. typical 8. (美式)橄榄球 9. quick 10. 持续 11. compare 12. 不理智的 13. push 14. 发展（名词） 15. cause 16. 通常的【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
II.短语互译
答案：1. play sports 2. 和朋友闲逛 3. spend time alone 4. 空闲时间的活动 5. use the Internet 6. 有放松的时间 7. think for themselves 8. 持续不断地发生 9. physical exercises 10. 技巧的锻炼
III. 完成句子
答案：1. a lot of pressure 2. may be angry 3. cause; for children 4. 尽管想要成功的孩子们是正常的，但是有幸福的孩子们甚至更重要。 5. 你认为课后活动怎么样？
课堂·要点精讲点拨
II.趁热打铁：单项选择
答案：1-6BDBACB
III.短文填空
答案：1. skills 2. compete 3. typical 4. On 5. training 6. activities 7. successful 8. until 9. time petition 11. continues 12. kinds 13. crazy 14.push 15. development
课后·能力训练提高
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
答案：1. member 2. pressure 3. competing 4. football 5. comparing 6. cause 7. development
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空
答案：1. playing 2. training 3. copying 4. successful 5.cutting 6, developing; developed
III．完形填空。
答案：1—5ADBCB, 6—10 ACBDA
SectionB（3a~Self Check）
课前·基础自主学习
I.单词速记
答案：1. university 2. 重要的 3. explain 4. 相信 5. perhaps 6. 饥饿的 7. gift 8. 健康的
II.短语互译
答案：1. 课后辅导班 2. start studying 3. 来自一个很小的年龄 4. like to do chores 5. 吃垃圾食品 6. have a fight 7. 在周末 8. do something quiet21教育网
课上·单元语法归纳
四. 短文填空
1. Although 2. save 3. for 4. junk 5. really 6. vegetables 7. trying 8. while 9. angry 10. to turn
课后·能力训练提高
I.单项选择。
1-6 CBCCBB
II. 用方框中所给单词或短语填空，其中两项多余。
1. smaller 2. parents 3. far from 4. write 5. on 6. own 7. important 8. ask 9. doing 10. how
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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
（时间：60分钟 满分：100分）
题号 I II III IV V VI VII VIII 总分
得分
I. 单项选择。（10分，每小题1分）
1. —What's wrong, John
—_______
A. I'm fine, thanks B. I'd glad to21·世纪*教育网
C. I bought a new sweater D. I argued with my best friend21*cnjy*com
2. This coat doesn't fit him, as he has _____a huge body and the coat is ______small.
A. so; such B. so; so
C. such; so D. such; such
3. There is ______in today's newspaper. I don't want to read it again.
A. something new B. new nothing
C. anything new D. nothing new
4. You borrowed so much money to buy the car. You are ________.
A. sad B. crazy
C. worried D. lazy
5.—Why don't you tell your parents that you will visit them tomorrow
—I want to ________them.
A. write B. invite
C. surprise D. push
6. You _______finish your homework first. Then you can go to the movies.
A. should B. needn't
C. won't D. would
7. No one would like to help them. They had to finish all the work by______.
A. them B. they
C. theirs D. themselves
8. —I’m sorry he’s out. May I take a message, please
—Would you please tell him to ______
A. call up me B. call me up
C. call up mine D. calling me up
9. I’m interested in animals, so I ________ lots of time playing with my pet dog.
A. pay B. take
C. spend D. buy
10. I didn’t do my homework last night. I went to the cinema________
A. instead of B. in place of
C. instead D. in the place of
11. The _________ of the city life made him move to the country.
A. pressure B. kindness
C. worry D. tired
12.Could you give me _________ advice
A. some B. any
C. many D. a lot
13 .When I arrived home, I remembered that I ________ my key in the classroom.21·cn·jy·com
A. forget B. forgot
C. leave D. left
14. I really don’t know _________.
A. what should I do B. what to do
C. how to do D. how I should do
15. I ________ know the news ________ you told me.
A. have; before B. will; if
C. didn’t until D. was; unless
II. 完形填空(10分)
Many things can cause stress in a child’s life, but you must remember that some kinds of stress are good and 1 are bad. The good kind of stress can help you to do things 2 . For example, you may do a better job on your report because the worry makes you prepare it well 3 you read it to the class.
Some stress is bad if the stressful feelings keep going for a long time. You may not feel well if your parents are 4 , if a family member is sick or if you’re having 5 at school. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you, and it can make you 6 .
If you find that you are stressed, you can try talking about what is troubling you with 7 adult that you trust(信任), 8 a parent or a teacher. He or 9 may have some good ideas and tell you 10 to solve your problems.
1. A. other B. the other C. others D. another
2. A. good B. well C. fine D. nice
3. A. after B. when C. before D. until
4. A. fighting B. working C. resting D. relaxing
5. A. question B. questions
C. problem D. problems
6. A. upset B. happy C. hungry D. angry
7. A. a B. an C. the D. /
8. A. look B. look like C. as D. like
9. A. I B. we C. she D. they
10. A. why B. when C. where D. how
III. 阅读理解（15分）
（A）
No one knew how to study when he or she was born. You need to learn to do some things first. Then it will be easy for you to learn and do well in class.2-1-c-n-j-y
Pay Attention (专心)in class
Paying attention is good for learning. It can help you know what your teacher says, and it will help you learn more and faster.
Take Good Notes
Taking good notes can make it easier to study. Be sure to write down all the important things that your teacher says or writes on the blackboard, and then read them after class.
Plan Ahead（提前）
Don't wait until Thursday night to study for Friday's test. Planning a-head can help you get good grades. You can plan what to do and how much to do each day.
Ask for Help
What should you do if you are confused about something Be sure to ask your teacher for help. You can also ask some other people, like your classmates and your mom or dad.21世纪教育网版权所有
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. ________ pieces of advice on learning are mentioned in this passage.
A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six
2. These pieces of advice can _______.
A. help us pass all the exams B. help us become cleverer
C. make it easier for us to learn D. make us stronger and healthier
3. We should write down ________ when we take notes in class.
A. what to do and how much to do that day"
B. all the things that we are not sure about
C. the important things the teacher says and writes
D. what the teacher says to us in class
4. The underlined (下划线) word" confused" means ________ in Chinese.
A. 诧异的 B.困惑的 C. 恐惧的 D.兴奋地
5. We can learn from the passage that ___ .
A. reading notes after class is a good start for learning21*cnjy*com
B. studying hard for Friday's test is necessary
C. we should make a plan ahead for our learning
D. we should always ask our teachers for help
（B）
Dear Lingling,
I am very sorry to learn that you are unhappy now. But I don’t think you should be unhappy.
I know that your family is not rich, so your parents can’t afford to buy you clothes of famous brands（名牌）, which makes you unhappy. But they have sent you to school so that you can receive good education and have a bright future. This is not easy for your parents. So you should thank them. Don’t ask for something that is out of your parents’ reach. Don’t be vain-glorious（虚荣的）.
I also think you should put your heart into study. Read more books and you can get a lot from reading. Without the famous brand competition, you will become happy.
I hope my advice will be helpful to you. Wish you happiness! 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Yours,
Pingping
6. Lingling and Pingping are most probably ____ . 21cnjy.com
A. sisters B. friends C. twins D. strangers
7. Lingling isn’t happy because ________ .
A. she can’t go to school
B. she can’t learn the lessons well
C. she lost some famous brand things
D. she can’t get clothes of famous brands
8. Lingling cares about ______ very much.
A. wearing B. studying
C. working D. eating
9. “Something” that is out of your parents’ reach is the thing that _________ .
A. your parents can’t afford
B. your parents can’t reach
C. your parents can’t make
D. your parents don’t like
10. According to this letter, a good way to help Lingling is to _____ . www.21-cn-jy.com
A. make money B. rest more
C. study hard D. compete for things
C
Do you want to do well in exams Sometimes your knowledge is not enough, you also need good strategies. Here are some for you:【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Before you answer the questions, if you feel a little nervous, take a few deep breaths to help you relax. Always read the question carefully and make sure that you understand it. Read it a few times if possible. Find out how much each question is worth or how many points you need.
If it asks to give one answer, only write one. If there is a difficult question, don’t worry. Go on to the next question and come back to it if you have time later. Try not to leave questions unanswered when you finish the test. Sometimes a guess may get you points. When you finish, go back and check your answers. You will need to check your writing for spelling mistakes.
11. From the passage, we know we can ____ to help ourselves relax if we feel a little nervous.
A. tell ourselves not to be nervous B. ask the teacher for help
C. go out for a walk D. take a few deep breaths
12. To make sure we understand the question, we had better ______.
A. read it fast B. read it till we finish it
C. read it a few times if possible D. read it slowly
13. When we finish answering all the questions, we need to ______.
A. hand in at once B. check spelling mistakes
C. worry about our points D. check with classmates
14. The underlined word “strategies” in the passage means ________.
A. 策略 B. 思维 C. 途径 D. 智慧
15. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage
A. Find out how many points we need or how much each question is worth.
B. Try not to leave questions unanswered when we finish the test.
C. If it asks to give one answer, we’d better write more.2·1·c·n·j·y
D. Sometimes we should guess the answers to get points.
Ⅲ.词汇 （10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. I promised I wouldn’t be late for class ________ (不再).
2. We should improve our listening __________ (技巧).
3. In my o_________, I should try my best to help the sick.
4. I got up late this morning and I had a q_________ breakfast to go to school.
5. Carelessness can c_________ some mistakes in your test.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空。
6. Try ________ (not be) late from now on.
7. The ________ (communicate) are becoming quicker and easier than before.
8. They got on _________ (good) with each other and soon became good friends.
9. My mother allows me _________ (choose) my own clothes.
10. What about _____ (write) a letter to your friends
IV. 选词填空（10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。（其中两项多余）
find, have, football, wrong, should, After, what, finishes, told, Chinese, talk, hard
Dear Mum,
I don’t think you understand my life. You think I 1 be studying all the time. I know you want me to 2 a good job when I grow up, but I would like to 3 a wonderful time, too. You never think about funny things for me to do, like music, sports. Two days ago, when I was watching a 4 game on TV, you asked me to stop and do my homework. 5 finishing my homework, still I wasn’t allowed to read my football magazines. You said I had to go to bed early.
That was bad enough, but yesterday was the worst day. I bought some computer games, and put them in my bag so that you wouldn’t see them. I 6 you I would do my homework first. I know it was 7 to lie(说谎)to you, but you told me that dad would 8 to me later. Mum, I didn’t quite like 9 you did to me! I really love you, mum, but I wish you could try not to be so 10 on me.
Zhang Yining
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. _____
6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. _____
V. 综合填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（10分）
When you feel worried or stressed out, everything seems to go wrong at once. You can't remember what the teacher says in class. You may a 1 with your parents or friends. You may have problems with s 2 , too. For example, you can't get to sleep or you still f 3 tired when you get up.
If you are u 4 too much pressure, maybe it's time to change your life a bit by doing something d 5 .
It's important for you to learn to r 6 . You can p 7 some qui et, restful music. R 8 book is a good way to relax, too.
You should s 9 doing the thing that you are not enjoying. Then take up a new activity or try a new interest.
You should also set some goals. For example, t 10 enough exercise, keeping up with schoolwork and making some new friends.
1._____ 2._____ 3._____ 4._____ 5._____
6._____ 7._____ 8._____ 9._____ 10._____
VI.任务型阅读（10分）
I remember when I was growing up, my mum always said,” Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others. "It's so true. Friends allow us to enjoy the taste of our success and our joys and comfort us in our challenging moment is. They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves. I’ve always looked at friends as the family members. They enrich our lives. As Robert Steven once said, “A friend is a present which you give yourself.”
To be a good friend, it’s important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论)quickly. Sometimes it is useful to repeat their words back to them. It can help them to realize whether their words were what they wanted to say.21教育名师原创作品
Patience is also important in being a good friend. You know the old golden rule, “Care for others the way you would like them to care for you.” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make the difference between success and failure. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.
We should choose our friends carefully, because they can have a huge effect on our Life. As someone told me,“The attitudes of your friends are like the button (按钮）on a lift. They will either take you up or down. ”
1.What's the opinion of Robert Seven about friends
___________________________________.
2.Is patience important in being a good friend
___________________________________.
3.Why should we choose our friends carefully
___________________________________.
4.What are the best gilfts that can change a person's life
___________________________________.
5. How to be a good friend according to this article
___________________________________.
VII.根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
1.在老师的帮助之下我计算出了这道数学题。
I ________ _________ this problem with the help of our teacher.
2. 昨天他主动提出整理床铺。
He _________ ________ _________ the bed yesterday.
3. 她要我把我的家庭作业和李明的比较一下。
She asked me _________ _________ my homework ________ Li Ming’s.【版权所有：21教育】
4.请你把这道难题删除好吗？
Could you please ________ ________ the problem
5.昨天晚上直到十点，我才写完了作业。
I _______ finish writing my homework _______ ten o'clock last night. www-2-1-cnjy-com
答案： 1. worked out 2.offered to make 3.to compare; with 4.cut out 5. didn’t; until
VIII.书面表达 （10分）
假如你是李明，上周你班同学就“毕业前我们该为学校做些什么？”进行了讨论。请你根据下表的提示，将同学们的建议写一封信告诉给你的笔友David，并谈谈你的想法及理由。
一些同学的建议 全班筹钱，为学校图书馆买书或买其他的东西。
另外一些同学的建议 无需花钱，好好学习，让学校以我们为荣。
你的想法及理由 。。。。
要求：1.不少于80个单词；2.要点完整，层次清楚，连贯通顺。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
参考答案
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
I. 单项选择。（10分，每小题1分）
答案：1-5 DCDBC 6-10 ADBCC 11-15 AADBC
II. 完形填空(10分)
1-5CDBAC 6-10 DDABA
III. 阅读理解（15分）
答案：1-5：BCCBC 6-10：BDAAC 11-15 DCBAC
Ⅲ.词汇 （10分）
A. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
答案：1 anymore 2.skills 3.opinion 4.quick 5.cause 6.not to be 7.communication 8.well 9.to choose 10.writing
IV. 选词填空（10分）用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 完成短文, 使短文意思完整、通顺。（其中两项多余）
答案：1. should 2. find 3. have 4. football 5. After 6. told 7. wrong 8. talk 9. what 10. hard
V. 综合填空。阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。（10分）
答案：1. argue 2.study 3.feel 4.under 5.different 6.relax 7.play 8.Reading 9.stop 10.taking
VI.任务型阅读（10分）
答案：1. A friend is a present which you give yourself.【出处：21教育名师】
2.Yes，it is.
3. Because they can have a huge effect on our Life.21教育网
4. Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a person's life.
5. It’s important to be a good listener.
VII.根据汉语意思完成句子（10分）
答案： 1. worked out 2.offered to make 3.to compare; with 4.cut out 5. didn’t; until
VIII.书面表达 （10分）
Dear David,
Last week we held a discussion on what we should do for our school before we graduate. The students in our class have different suggestions.
Some students think that we can collect money to buy some books for the school library or something else for our school. Other students think that it's not necessary to spend money. We can study hard and make our school feel proud of us.
In my opinion, we don't have to spend money. We can do something meaningful without money. For example, we can do some voluntary work to beautify the school's environment or try to get better results in the coming exams so that our school will be proud of us.
I'd like to know your idea. Could you give me some advice
Best wishes!
Li Ming
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