牛津译林版七年级下Unit 2 Neighbours知识归纳与拓展
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版七年级下Unit 2 Neighbours知识归纳与拓展 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-04-09 11:01:50 | ||
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7B Unit 2 Neighbors知识归纳与拓展
一、词组和短语分析
1. visitor
visitor是可数名词，意为“游客，参观者”,其复数形式是visitors。visitor的动词形式是visit，意为“参观，访问”； visit也可用作名词，常构成短语pay a visit to，相当于动词visit。如：
Visitors often do some shopping in local shops.
游客们常在当地商店购物。
We will visit the Palace Museum next week.
下周我们将参观故宫。
Some American students will pay a visit to our school next month.
下个月，一些美国学生将访问我们学校。
2. like
like作介词时，意思是“像，类似”，不可作句子的谓动词，常与“be”动词一起使用，或构成短语look like，意为“看起来像”；like作动词时，意为“喜欢”。如：
They don’t welcome a visitor like you.
他们不欢迎像你这样的来访者。
The boy looks like his father.
这个男孩看起来像他爸爸。
Everyone in my class like learning English very much.
我班上的每个人都非常喜欢学英语。
【拓展】like的反义词有两个:dislike是动词，意为“不喜欢”，相当于hate；unlike是介词，意为“不像”。
3. lucky
lucky是形容词，意为“幸运的”，可以作表语或作定语修饰名词，常用结构有：be lucky to do sth.意为“做某事是幸运的”；It is lucky of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事真幸运”。如:
He is really a lucky boy.他真是个幸运儿。
I am lucky to come first in the English test.
在这次英语考试中，我幸运地得了第一名。
It's lucky of you to live in a neighbourhood like this.
你真幸运，住在像这样的小区。
【拓展】lucky的名词形式是luck，常构成短语good luck意为“好运”；bad luck意为“倒霉”。lucky的副词形式是luckily，反义词是unlucky，意为“不幸的”。
4. sound
sound意为“听起来”，是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。sound还可与介词like一起构成短语sound like,意为“听起来像”。sound也可作名词，意为“声音”。如:
The story sounds very interesting.
这个故事听起来很有趣。
It sounds like a good idea.
这听起来像是个好主意。
The birds in the park make beautiful sound.
公园里的鸟发出美妙的声音。
【拓展】像sound一样，类似的连系动词还有:look意为“看起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；taste意为“尝起来”；feel意为“摸起来”。
5. sick [sik] adj. 恶心的；病的；不舒服的
feel sick 感到恶心 a sick boy 一位生病的孩子 the sick 病人（复数的概念）
Mr King has a sick mother. 金先生有个生病的母亲。
When she got up, she felt a little sick and took some medicine.
她起来时感到有点不舒服，于是吃了些药。
The smell made me sick. 这种气味使我想呕吐。
【解析】sick及ill
两个词作形容词，都有“生病的”意思。其区别是：
ill当“生病”讲时通常只用作表语，不作定语，如不能说：ill man; 在指群体时也不能像某些形容词那样用。如：（the rich , the fat） the ill。如：
She can’t go to school because she is ill. 她不能上学了，因为她病了。
sick既可以作表语，也可以作定语，在指病人时可以用the sick， 美国英语习惯用这个词。sick还有“恶心、讨厌、思念”的意思。如：
I’m sick of listening to his stories of trouble. 他老讲自己的烦恼事，我都听腻了。
6. worry
worry常用作不及物动词，意为“担心，担忧”，常构成短语worry about，意为“为……担心”。如worry用作及物动词，后常跟人作宾语，意为“使某人担心”。如:
You don't need to worry about your brother.
你不必担心你的弟弟。
The bad boy often worries his mother.
这个不乖的男孩经常让他的母亲操心。
【拓展】worry的形容词形式是worried，常构成短语be worried about，意为“为……担心”。
7. help
help是及物动词，意为“帮助”，后面常跟人作宾语。常用的结构有：help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人(做)某事”；help sb. do/to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。如help后跟物作宾语，则要加介词with，构成短语help with sth.。help还可用作不可数名词，意为“帮忙，帮助”如:
Can you help me with my English?
你能帮我学英语吗?
The girl often helps her mother do housework.
这个女孩经常帮助她妈妈做家务。
If you need help with your problem ,you can call me.
如果你需要帮忙解决问题，你可以打电活给我。
【拓展】help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“乐于助人的，有帮助的”；helpless意为 “无助的”。
8. neighbour [?neib?] n. 邻居；邻国 美国英语写作 neighbor
Mary’s flat is next to mine, she is my neighbour. 玛丽的家在我家隔壁，她是我邻居。
Canada and the USA are neighbours. 加拿大和美国是邻国。
联想词：neighbouring adj.邻近的 neighbourhood [?ne?b?h?d] n. 街坊，四邻，居民区，城区 美国英语写作neighborhood a poor neighborhood 贫民区
I often do something around my neighborhood. 我常为四邻做些事情。
We want to live in the neighbourhood of london. 我们想住在伦敦附近。
9. community [k??mju:niti] n. 社区；社会团体 复数：communities
School should become part of the community.学校应该成为社区的一部分。
What are your needs for community support? 您需要什么样的团体支持呢？
The community are getting impatient 社区居民开始不耐烦了
10. social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的，社会上的；交际的，社交的；群居的
联想词：society n. 社会；社团，协会 social customs 社会风俗
social workers 社会工作者 social problems 社会问题
The family is a social unit. 家庭是一个社会单位。
The ant is a social insect. 蚂蚁是群居性昆虫。
11. check [t?ek] vt.检查, 核实 n.<美>支票
check in （在旅馆、机场）登记，报到 check out 结账离开
check up 核对，检验 check on 检查
You’d better check the exam papers carefully before you turn it in.
交卷之前你最好仔细检查。
I would like to pay by check. 我想用支票付款。
【解析】check, examine, test及review
以上四词均有“检查”之意。区别为：check一般指通过核对材料看是否安全、正确或者有没有进展等；examine表示借助仪器等检查是否有问题或者毛病，要比较仔细、彻底的查看；test表示通过测试、试验、实验进行验证，看是否符合标准；review表示重新查看，再次检查、审查等含义。
12. broken [?br?uk?n] adj. 破碎的，打碎的；（腿，臂等）已骨折的 (也是动词break过去分词)
The window is broken. 窗子破了。
How can you mend a broken heart? 你如何修补一颗破碎的心？
Children from broken homes are more likely to leave home before the age of 18.
破裂家庭里的孩子在18岁之前离家的可能性更大。
13. fix [fiks] vt. 固定；安装；修理；使牢固
Can you fix a computer? 你能修理电脑吗？
He went up the ladder to fix the tightrope. 他爬上梯子去固定钢丝。
Let's fix upon a date for the meeting. 我们来确定一个会议日期吧。
【解析】mend repair 及fix
三词都有“修理”之意，但用法和意义均有不同：
repair：“修理”的对象着重于破损、毁坏或发生故障不能正常使用的物体。如：
When I got home, my brother was repairing his radio.当我到家的时候，哥哥正在修理收音机。
mend：“修理”的对象是一些琐碎的物品。如粘贴的小用具、玩具，要缝补的衣物等。
如：My kite is broken. Can you mend it? 我的风筝坏了，你能修吗？
fix：用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。如：Please fix a lid on the box. 请给这盒子装上盖子。
14.anyone [?eniw?n] pron. 任何人；任何一个
I don't believe in anyone. 我不相信任何人。
I won't tell anyone I saw you here 我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见过你。
Does anyone know where jack is? 有谁知道杰克在哪里？
【解析】anyone及any one
anyone常用来泛指，后不能接of短语作定语，但可用其它介词短语限制范围。并且只能用于人。如：Is there anyone in the class? 教室里有人吗？
anyone不可与动词的否定形式连用。如果表示否定意义，则用no one(表示人)或者none(表示人和物)。如：Anyone didn’t come here.(×) No one came here.(∨)
any one常用于特指，可以接of短语限制范围或者提供语境，既可以指人又可以指物。如：
May I choose any one of the books? 我可以在这些书中任选其一吗？
15. college [?k?lid?] n. 大学；（英国）专科学院；学会
business college 商学院 teacher’s college 师范学院 college of education 教育学院
She went to college at 17. 她十七岁上了大学。
The college is closed during vacation. 假期期间学院不开课
【解析】college及university
university指的是综合性大学,而college表示的是单科性的大学或者学院。如：
There are twenty-one colleges at Oxford University. 牛津大学有21个学院。
16. elder [?eld?] n. 长者，长辈，前辈 adj. 年纪较大的；资格老的；老练的
She is my elder sister. 她是我姐姐。
She's the elder of the two.她是两个人中年龄较大的一个。
The young have no respect for their elders. 年轻人不尊重他们的长辈。
【解析】elder及older
这两词都是形容词old的比较级，区别如下：
older指年龄的大小，既可用于一个家庭成员之间，又可用于非同一家庭成员之间，能作表语和定语，常与than连用。如：He is older than Jack. 他比杰克年长。
elder用于同一个家庭成员之间的比较。elder当形容词时，只能作定语，它不能和than连用。当名词时指职位、身份较高的人。
17. job [d??b] n.（一件）工作；职责；职业
What is your ideal job? 你理想的工作是什么？
I have a job as a teacher. 我担任教师工作。
Thousands of people lost their jobs..数以千计的人失业了.
【解析】job及work
job指已做或要做的某种具体工作，是可数名词。Work通常指抽象意义上的工作，是不可数名词。如：The job needs three-year work experience in school. 这项工作需要有三年学校工作经验。
18. person [?p??sn] n.人；（语法）人称
person指“人；个人”，是可数名词，有单、复数形式。people指“人，人们”，是集体名词，无单数形式；作“民族，种族”解时，有单、复数形式。如：
What kind of person would do a thing like that? 什么人会干那样的事呢？
The price is $40 per person. 价格为每人40元。
There were a lot of people /persons at the party. 有许多人参加聚会。
He doesn’t care what people think of him. 他不在乎人们怎样看他。
There are more than fifty peoples in China. 中国有五十多个民族。
19.notice [?n?utis] n. 通知；布告；预告 vt.通知；留心；注意到
Here is a notice for you. 这是给你的通知。
He noticed that she was reading the whole day. 他注意到她整天都在读书。
注意：notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做事的全过程；notice sb. doing sth注意到某人正做某事。
20. do some shopping 买东西
Mum often goes out to do some shopping on Saturday. 妈妈经常周六出去买些东西。
类似的结构有：do some cleaning 大扫除 do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 煮饭 do some sewing 做些针线活
21. make a fire 生火
They stopped at the river bank, made a fire and began to have a picnic.
他们停在河岸边，生了堆火，开始了野餐。
含有fire的短语有：be on fire 着火，起火 catch fire着火 put out the fire 灭火
Play with fire 玩火 fire at 朝……开火
【拓展】由make构成的词组有： make a noise发出噪音
make friends交朋友 make tea沏茶
make money赚钱 make a living谋生
make trouble 制造麻烦 make a sentence造句
make the bed铺床 make a decision决定
make a speech演讲
22. in the future 将来，在将来的日子里
No one knows what will happen in the future. 没有人知道将来会发生什么。
He was making plans for the future...他正在为将来制订计划。
I believe I will have a bright future. 我相信我会有美好的未来。
注意：in future 意为“今后”。如：
I hope you will be more careful in future. 我希望你今后更仔细些。
23. something与anything
something作不定代词，意为“某事，某物”，多用于肯定句中。在疑问句和否定句中常用anything；否定句中常用nothing。作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。anything还有“任何事物”的意思。 例如：Something happens. 有事发生了。 I’d like something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 Is there anything wrong with your bike? 你自行车是不是出问题了? Anything is possible. 一切皆有可能。
【注意】（1）在很有礼貌的问某人要吃什么和喝什么时，应该使用something。这是一种特殊的用法。 例如：—I feel a bit hungry. 我感觉有点儿饿。 —Why don’t you have some bread? 吃些面包怎么样? Would you like something to drink? 想喝点什么吗？ （2）在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用some或something。在表达“任何”这一含义时肯定句中常用any或anything。 例如：You can get it in any department store. 这东西你在哪个百货商店都买得到。
I believe anything he says. 我相信他所说的任何话。
二、难句讲析一译通
1. Most of them have 14 floors. 他们中的大部分有十四层（高）。
句中most意为“大部分，大多数”。most后一般直接跟可数或不可数名词，有时也可接有形容词修饰的名词。跟可数名词时，谓语动词要用复数形式。如：
Most girls like playing volleyball. 大部分女孩都喜欢踢足球。
I always spent most time learning English. 我总是把大部分时间花在学习英语上。
most of后可直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词。如：
I spent most of my time learning to play the piano last year.
去年我把大部分时间都花在学弹钢琴上。
注意：most of 后接人称代词时，应用复数形式的宾格人称代词。如：
Most of them are going off to Grangzhou next week.
他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。
2. Some college students are ready to help. 一些大学生乐于帮忙。
句中be ready to do sth. 意为“乐于做某事，愿意做某事”，相当于be willing to do sth. 如：
She is kind and she is always ready to help people in need.
她很友好，她总是乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
3. It is lucky for us to have a community centre like this.
对于我们来说拥有像这样的社区真是幸运。
句型It is +adj. +for sb +to do sth. 意为“对于某人来说做……是……的” 如：
It is important for us to learn English well. 对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。
句中like作介词，意为“像”， 如：We are like a big family. 我们像个大家庭。
4. She has to go to work by train. 她只好乘火车区上班。
句中have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”，表示客观需要；如果表示主观要求就用must.如：
I want to be an English teacher,in the future, so I must learn English well.
我想将来做个英语教师，因此我必须学好英语。
I got up late this morning, so I had to go to school by taxi.
今天早上我起床迟了，所以只好打的上学。
5．Will you wait for us to call back?你会等我们回电话吗?
(1)wait是不及物动词，后接介词for。如：Someone is waiting for you under the tree．树下有人在等你。
(2)句中to call back是动词不定式作目的状语。call back意为“回电话’’。
6．My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow．我和我父母正计划后天与叔叔全家外出一天。
(1)a day out意为“外出一天"，out是副词，修饰名词day，作后置定语。如：
the weather today今天的天气
the people there那儿的人民
(2)the day after tomorrow意为“后天"，是与一般将来时连用的时间状语。
7．So she goes to work by train．因此她乘火车去上班
go to work by train意为“乘火车去上班"。
“by+交通工具’’表示交通方式，“go to．．．by+交通工具’’意为“乘……去某地’’。如：
We go to the park by bus．=We take a bus to the park．我们乘公共汽车去公园。
8．I’m good at drawing．我擅长绘画。
be good at--do well in意为“擅长"，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
9．Please look at the information below．请看下面的信息。 ’
information是不可数名词，below是副词，故修饰名词时需后置。below还可作介词，意为“在……下面’’，但不是指在某物垂直的下方，而under是指在某物垂直的下方。
10．They will make you feel better!他们将使你(们)感觉更好!
make意为“使，让"，是使役性动词，后接动词原形或形容词作宾语补足语。如：
His words make me happy．他的话让我开心。
I will make Jim fix the bicycle．我将让吉姆修理自行车。
11．People will get help if there is something wrong with their washing machine or fridge．假如人们的洗衣机或冰箱坏了，他们将得到帮助。
if意为“假如，如果"，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表示将来时。如：
If it rains tomorrow，I’ll stay at home．假如明天下雨，我将待在家里。
12. There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。
句型; there’s something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well或something doesn’t work well. 意为“某物坏（失灵）了”。还可以用something is broken.或something is wrong with something.
24. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下。
句中be going to 意为“准备，打算（做某事）”，这一结构表示将来。如：
We are going to have a picnic in the country this weekend. 我们打算这个周末到乡下野餐。
句中ask sb. to do sth. 意为“请某人做某事”，常用的动词还有：tell, order, want, need, teach等。如：The teacher tells us to share our ideas freely in class. 老师叫我们在课堂上自由发言。
The policeman ordered him to stand in the corner. 警察命令他站在角落里。
三、【语法点拨】----一般将来时
一、定义
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或状态，或表示打算要做的、即将发生的事。
二、构成
一般将来时有三种常见的构成形式:1. will后接动词原形；2. shall后接动词原形；3. be going to后跟动词原形。
三、常用时间状语
一般将来时常用的时间状语有:tomorrow，tonight，this afternoon，the coming Sunday, next week，in two hours等。其中要注意像this afternoon和next week之类的短语前不需加介词。
四、go，come，leave，start，move，arrive，stay，live，fly等趋向动词，常用现在进行时表示将来时。如：
He is coming here next week他下个礼拜将来这儿。
五、shall和will的区别:
1. shall只能用第一人称作主语，而will可用于各种人称。如:
I/We shall/will bring it to school tomorrow.
我/我们明天将把它带到学校来。
Her grandmother will be ninety next week.
她奶奶下周就九十岁了。
2. shall和will都可用于表示请求或建议，这时它们的区别是：说话人为建议做某事而证询对方意见或询问一种情况时用Shall I/we…?；请求或建议对方做某事询问对方是否愿意时用Will you…?，此时的will可用would替换。如：
Shall I go shopping with you?
我能和你一起去购物吗?
Will/ Would you come again this afternoon?
今天下午你会再来吗?
六、be going to和will的区别：
1. 如果主语是人，be going to表示将要做某事时，指主语“计划、打算或安排”做的事。这时常可以和will互换使用。如:
He is going to/will have a picnic next Sunday.
下个星期天他打算去野餐。
2. 如果主语是事物，be going to表示说话人根据某种迹象主观推测可能发生的事。如：
Look at the clouds in the sky, I think it’s going to rain.
看空中的云，我认为将要下雨了。
3. will表示按照客观规律必然发生时，不可用be going to来替换。如:
I will be fourteen years old next year.
明年我将十四岁。
七、将来时表将来时
1.Where are you going？ 你打算去哪里？
be going此处为“现在进行时表将来”。现在进行时表将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。go, come, leave等表示位移的动词，都可以用于现在进行时表将来。 例如：He is going. 他要走了。 I’m coming. 我要来了。 Tom is leaving. 汤姆要走了。
2. I’m going to visit our new neighbors．我打算拜访我们的新邻居。
be going to意为“计划，打算”，后接动词原形，用于表将来。 例如：I’m going to wash the car if I have time. 若有时间我想洗洗车。 Where are we going to stay tonight? 我们今晚住哪里？
八、一般再在时表将来时
I will tell him when he comes back.
四、表达剖析一解通
一、下笔成章。
本单元重点介绍了社区里人们之间相互帮助，共创美好家园的情景。如果你想结合自己的社区写一篇“My neighborhood”的短文，请遵如下步骤写作：
1. 罗列要点，理清思路
（1）简单介绍社区的位置、面积、环境及人口情况。
（2）重点介绍社区里人们是怎样相互帮助的，选择一、两个事例进行详细的描述。
（3） 最后要有概括的语言总结你社区的生活和你的感想。
2．组织句子，梳理成章
正确使用词语与句型，句与句之间注意连贯，过渡自然流畅。
3. 可能用到的句型：
My community is in the …of the city.
There are…people living here.
It is not big but …
People are always …to each other.
They often help …with…
There is something wrong with…
They are going to …
It is lucky for sb. to do sth.
范文选读：
My Neighbourhood
My flat is in the centre of the town. It’s on the twelfth floor, the top of the building. There are only five tall buildings in my community. It is not big but quiet and harmonious . You can see green trees and nice flowers on both sides of the path.
People here are friendly and helpful. They always greet each other when they meet. If you have all kinds of problems, the social workers in the community will help you with them. My neighbour called Uncle Wang is an engineer. He is always ready to check and fix computers for us at the weekend.
I think I am lucky to live in the nice community. We are like a big family.
二、中考考点
1．根据中文提示写单词。（凉山中考）
Andrew’s friends like him very much because he is kind and ______(帮助)
2．选择题（泰州中考）
---Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing?
----Yes, it ______nice..
A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. listens
3．选择题（河北中考）
My friend _______me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for
4．词形转换（济宁中考）
Don’t be so ______(worry) about his health. He will be better soon.
5．词形转换（吉林中考）
The ______(visit) all found it hard to go across the river in a small boat.
6. 选择题（武汉中考）
There _______ a football game this afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. are going to be
7．用所给动词的适当时态填空。
(1) Tom _______ (move) to another city with his family next month.
(2) Eddie ________ (climb) rocks when it gets everything ready.
(3) Hurry up ! The plane ______ (take) off.
8．句型转换。
They ride bicycles to the cinema. （写出同义句）
______________________________________
9.. 用中文翻译。
（1）He likes his father.
______________________
(2) He is like his father.
_______________________________
10．用中文翻译。
Mr. Green is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
三、【考点精练】
( )1. - Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?
- Sorry, I _______ skating with Tom.
A go B. went C. have gone D. will go
( )2. There _______ an English contest next term
A is going to have B. is going to be
C. will have D. will to be
( )3. The Water Park is a good place _______.
A to have fun B. have fun
C. having fun D. to have a fun
( )4. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place _______.
A. to live B. living in
C. to living D. live in
( )5. - Hello, may I speak to John, please?
-_______.
A．Who are you? B．What's the matter?
C. This is John speaking. D．He is John
( )6. This tall building has _______ floors. And Tony lives on the _______ floor.
A twelve; twelve B twelfth; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelfth
( )7. -Why are you in such a hurry, John?
- There_______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B was C. would be D. has seen
( )8. If you_______ tomorrow, I will let you know all about it．
A. will come B. come C. came D. comes
( )9. -Let's go to the Water Park.
- That_______ great!
A has B. tastes C feels D. sounds
( )10. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to_______ and give away to kids who don't have bikes.
A look up B set up C put up D. fix up
( )11. —How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?
—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and culture.
A. support B. explain C. share D. belong
( )12.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!
A. is going to have B. will be C. be D. will have
( )13.—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.
A. Tom is me B.This is Tom speaking.
C. I am Tom D. My name is Tom.
( )14.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news．
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
二、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. Open your books and turn to the _______（第二十）page, then read the text together.
2．Danny will_______（邀请）his friends to his birthday party.
3．There are nearly four_______（百）students in our school.
4．December is the_______（第十二）month of the year.
5．I'm_______（恐怕）my brother will not do his homework at home this evening.
6．Alex is crazy about computer．He wants to be a computer （工程师）in the future．
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We'll have a surprise party for my mother's_______ (forty) birthday next Saturday.
2.I need to go to the library, and if I post the letter on the way, I'll be killing two birds with_______ (first) stone.
3. Each year, _______ (thousand) of visitors come to Huai'an to enjoy Huaiyang food.
4. There_______ (be) some meetings next week
5. Who_______ (teach) you Chinese next term, Millie?
6. There is going to_______ (is)a lot of rain next month.
7. This is my_______ (eight) time to see the singer.
8. Could you tell me the time? My watch is_______ ( break).
9. There are a lot of_______ (volunteer) at the centre.
10. Reading and writing are two different_______ (skill).
参考答案
一、1—10 DBAAC DABDD 11—14 CBBC
二. 1. twentieth 2. invite 3. hundred 4. twelfth 5. afraid 6. engineer
三. 1. fortieth 2. one 3. thousands 4. will/are going to be 5. will teach 6. be 7. eighth 8. broken 9. volunteers 10. skills
一、词组和短语分析
1. visitor
visitor是可数名词，意为“游客，参观者”,其复数形式是visitors。visitor的动词形式是visit，意为“参观，访问”； visit也可用作名词，常构成短语pay a visit to，相当于动词visit。如：
Visitors often do some shopping in local shops.
游客们常在当地商店购物。
We will visit the Palace Museum next week.
下周我们将参观故宫。
Some American students will pay a visit to our school next month.
下个月，一些美国学生将访问我们学校。
2. like
like作介词时，意思是“像，类似”，不可作句子的谓动词，常与“be”动词一起使用，或构成短语look like，意为“看起来像”；like作动词时，意为“喜欢”。如：
They don’t welcome a visitor like you.
他们不欢迎像你这样的来访者。
The boy looks like his father.
这个男孩看起来像他爸爸。
Everyone in my class like learning English very much.
我班上的每个人都非常喜欢学英语。
【拓展】like的反义词有两个:dislike是动词，意为“不喜欢”，相当于hate；unlike是介词，意为“不像”。
3. lucky
lucky是形容词，意为“幸运的”，可以作表语或作定语修饰名词，常用结构有：be lucky to do sth.意为“做某事是幸运的”；It is lucky of sb. to do sth.意为“某人做某事真幸运”。如:
He is really a lucky boy.他真是个幸运儿。
I am lucky to come first in the English test.
在这次英语考试中，我幸运地得了第一名。
It's lucky of you to live in a neighbourhood like this.
你真幸运，住在像这样的小区。
【拓展】lucky的名词形式是luck，常构成短语good luck意为“好运”；bad luck意为“倒霉”。lucky的副词形式是luckily，反义词是unlucky，意为“不幸的”。
4. sound
sound意为“听起来”，是连系动词，后面跟形容词作表语。sound还可与介词like一起构成短语sound like,意为“听起来像”。sound也可作名词，意为“声音”。如:
The story sounds very interesting.
这个故事听起来很有趣。
It sounds like a good idea.
这听起来像是个好主意。
The birds in the park make beautiful sound.
公园里的鸟发出美妙的声音。
【拓展】像sound一样，类似的连系动词还有:look意为“看起来”；smell意为“闻起来”；taste意为“尝起来”；feel意为“摸起来”。
5. sick [sik] adj. 恶心的；病的；不舒服的
feel sick 感到恶心 a sick boy 一位生病的孩子 the sick 病人（复数的概念）
Mr King has a sick mother. 金先生有个生病的母亲。
When she got up, she felt a little sick and took some medicine.
她起来时感到有点不舒服，于是吃了些药。
The smell made me sick. 这种气味使我想呕吐。
【解析】sick及ill
两个词作形容词，都有“生病的”意思。其区别是：
ill当“生病”讲时通常只用作表语，不作定语，如不能说：ill man; 在指群体时也不能像某些形容词那样用。如：（the rich , the fat） the ill。如：
She can’t go to school because she is ill. 她不能上学了，因为她病了。
sick既可以作表语，也可以作定语，在指病人时可以用the sick， 美国英语习惯用这个词。sick还有“恶心、讨厌、思念”的意思。如：
I’m sick of listening to his stories of trouble. 他老讲自己的烦恼事，我都听腻了。
6. worry
worry常用作不及物动词，意为“担心，担忧”，常构成短语worry about，意为“为……担心”。如worry用作及物动词，后常跟人作宾语，意为“使某人担心”。如:
You don't need to worry about your brother.
你不必担心你的弟弟。
The bad boy often worries his mother.
这个不乖的男孩经常让他的母亲操心。
【拓展】worry的形容词形式是worried，常构成短语be worried about，意为“为……担心”。
7. help
help是及物动词，意为“帮助”，后面常跟人作宾语。常用的结构有：help sb.with sth.意为“帮助某人(做)某事”；help sb. do/to do sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”。如help后跟物作宾语，则要加介词with，构成短语help with sth.。help还可用作不可数名词，意为“帮忙，帮助”如:
Can you help me with my English?
你能帮我学英语吗?
The girl often helps her mother do housework.
这个女孩经常帮助她妈妈做家务。
If you need help with your problem ,you can call me.
如果你需要帮忙解决问题，你可以打电活给我。
【拓展】help的形容词形式是helpful，意为“乐于助人的，有帮助的”；helpless意为 “无助的”。
8. neighbour [?neib?] n. 邻居；邻国 美国英语写作 neighbor
Mary’s flat is next to mine, she is my neighbour. 玛丽的家在我家隔壁，她是我邻居。
Canada and the USA are neighbours. 加拿大和美国是邻国。
联想词：neighbouring adj.邻近的 neighbourhood [?ne?b?h?d] n. 街坊，四邻，居民区，城区 美国英语写作neighborhood a poor neighborhood 贫民区
I often do something around my neighborhood. 我常为四邻做些事情。
We want to live in the neighbourhood of london. 我们想住在伦敦附近。
9. community [k??mju:niti] n. 社区；社会团体 复数：communities
School should become part of the community.学校应该成为社区的一部分。
What are your needs for community support? 您需要什么样的团体支持呢？
The community are getting impatient 社区居民开始不耐烦了
10. social [?s?u??l] adj. 社会的，社会上的；交际的，社交的；群居的
联想词：society n. 社会；社团，协会 social customs 社会风俗
social workers 社会工作者 social problems 社会问题
The family is a social unit. 家庭是一个社会单位。
The ant is a social insect. 蚂蚁是群居性昆虫。
11. check [t?ek] vt.检查, 核实 n.<美>支票
check in （在旅馆、机场）登记，报到 check out 结账离开
check up 核对，检验 check on 检查
You’d better check the exam papers carefully before you turn it in.
交卷之前你最好仔细检查。
I would like to pay by check. 我想用支票付款。
【解析】check, examine, test及review
以上四词均有“检查”之意。区别为：check一般指通过核对材料看是否安全、正确或者有没有进展等；examine表示借助仪器等检查是否有问题或者毛病，要比较仔细、彻底的查看；test表示通过测试、试验、实验进行验证，看是否符合标准；review表示重新查看，再次检查、审查等含义。
12. broken [?br?uk?n] adj. 破碎的，打碎的；（腿，臂等）已骨折的 (也是动词break过去分词)
The window is broken. 窗子破了。
How can you mend a broken heart? 你如何修补一颗破碎的心？
Children from broken homes are more likely to leave home before the age of 18.
破裂家庭里的孩子在18岁之前离家的可能性更大。
13. fix [fiks] vt. 固定；安装；修理；使牢固
Can you fix a computer? 你能修理电脑吗？
He went up the ladder to fix the tightrope. 他爬上梯子去固定钢丝。
Let's fix upon a date for the meeting. 我们来确定一个会议日期吧。
【解析】mend repair 及fix
三词都有“修理”之意，但用法和意义均有不同：
repair：“修理”的对象着重于破损、毁坏或发生故障不能正常使用的物体。如：
When I got home, my brother was repairing his radio.当我到家的时候，哥哥正在修理收音机。
mend：“修理”的对象是一些琐碎的物品。如粘贴的小用具、玩具，要缝补的衣物等。
如：My kite is broken. Can you mend it? 我的风筝坏了，你能修吗？
fix：用于需要重新“调”物体的结构，把松散的部件固定结实，将分离的物体各部分装配起来。如：Please fix a lid on the box. 请给这盒子装上盖子。
14.anyone [?eniw?n] pron. 任何人；任何一个
I don't believe in anyone. 我不相信任何人。
I won't tell anyone I saw you here 我不会告诉任何人我在这儿见过你。
Does anyone know where jack is? 有谁知道杰克在哪里？
【解析】anyone及any one
anyone常用来泛指，后不能接of短语作定语，但可用其它介词短语限制范围。并且只能用于人。如：Is there anyone in the class? 教室里有人吗？
anyone不可与动词的否定形式连用。如果表示否定意义，则用no one(表示人)或者none(表示人和物)。如：Anyone didn’t come here.(×) No one came here.(∨)
any one常用于特指，可以接of短语限制范围或者提供语境，既可以指人又可以指物。如：
May I choose any one of the books? 我可以在这些书中任选其一吗？
15. college [?k?lid?] n. 大学；（英国）专科学院；学会
business college 商学院 teacher’s college 师范学院 college of education 教育学院
She went to college at 17. 她十七岁上了大学。
The college is closed during vacation. 假期期间学院不开课
【解析】college及university
university指的是综合性大学,而college表示的是单科性的大学或者学院。如：
There are twenty-one colleges at Oxford University. 牛津大学有21个学院。
16. elder [?eld?] n. 长者，长辈，前辈 adj. 年纪较大的；资格老的；老练的
She is my elder sister. 她是我姐姐。
She's the elder of the two.她是两个人中年龄较大的一个。
The young have no respect for their elders. 年轻人不尊重他们的长辈。
【解析】elder及older
这两词都是形容词old的比较级，区别如下：
older指年龄的大小，既可用于一个家庭成员之间，又可用于非同一家庭成员之间，能作表语和定语，常与than连用。如：He is older than Jack. 他比杰克年长。
elder用于同一个家庭成员之间的比较。elder当形容词时，只能作定语，它不能和than连用。当名词时指职位、身份较高的人。
17. job [d??b] n.（一件）工作；职责；职业
What is your ideal job? 你理想的工作是什么？
I have a job as a teacher. 我担任教师工作。
Thousands of people lost their jobs..数以千计的人失业了.
【解析】job及work
job指已做或要做的某种具体工作，是可数名词。Work通常指抽象意义上的工作，是不可数名词。如：The job needs three-year work experience in school. 这项工作需要有三年学校工作经验。
18. person [?p??sn] n.人；（语法）人称
person指“人；个人”，是可数名词，有单、复数形式。people指“人，人们”，是集体名词，无单数形式；作“民族，种族”解时，有单、复数形式。如：
What kind of person would do a thing like that? 什么人会干那样的事呢？
The price is $40 per person. 价格为每人40元。
There were a lot of people /persons at the party. 有许多人参加聚会。
He doesn’t care what people think of him. 他不在乎人们怎样看他。
There are more than fifty peoples in China. 中国有五十多个民族。
19.notice [?n?utis] n. 通知；布告；预告 vt.通知；留心；注意到
Here is a notice for you. 这是给你的通知。
He noticed that she was reading the whole day. 他注意到她整天都在读书。
注意：notice sb. do sth. 注意到某人做事的全过程；notice sb. doing sth注意到某人正做某事。
20. do some shopping 买东西
Mum often goes out to do some shopping on Saturday. 妈妈经常周六出去买些东西。
类似的结构有：do some cleaning 大扫除 do some washing 洗衣服
do some cooking 煮饭 do some sewing 做些针线活
21. make a fire 生火
They stopped at the river bank, made a fire and began to have a picnic.
他们停在河岸边，生了堆火，开始了野餐。
含有fire的短语有：be on fire 着火，起火 catch fire着火 put out the fire 灭火
Play with fire 玩火 fire at 朝……开火
【拓展】由make构成的词组有： make a noise发出噪音
make friends交朋友 make tea沏茶
make money赚钱 make a living谋生
make trouble 制造麻烦 make a sentence造句
make the bed铺床 make a decision决定
make a speech演讲
22. in the future 将来，在将来的日子里
No one knows what will happen in the future. 没有人知道将来会发生什么。
He was making plans for the future...他正在为将来制订计划。
I believe I will have a bright future. 我相信我会有美好的未来。
注意：in future 意为“今后”。如：
I hope you will be more careful in future. 我希望你今后更仔细些。
23. something与anything
something作不定代词，意为“某事，某物”，多用于肯定句中。在疑问句和否定句中常用anything；否定句中常用nothing。作主语时谓语动词用单数形式。anything还有“任何事物”的意思。 例如：Something happens. 有事发生了。 I’d like something to eat. 我想吃点东西。 Is there anything wrong with your bike? 你自行车是不是出问题了? Anything is possible. 一切皆有可能。
【注意】（1）在很有礼貌的问某人要吃什么和喝什么时，应该使用something。这是一种特殊的用法。 例如：—I feel a bit hungry. 我感觉有点儿饿。 —Why don’t you have some bread? 吃些面包怎么样? Would you like something to drink? 想喝点什么吗？ （2）在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用some或something。在表达“任何”这一含义时肯定句中常用any或anything。 例如：You can get it in any department store. 这东西你在哪个百货商店都买得到。
I believe anything he says. 我相信他所说的任何话。
二、难句讲析一译通
1. Most of them have 14 floors. 他们中的大部分有十四层（高）。
句中most意为“大部分，大多数”。most后一般直接跟可数或不可数名词，有时也可接有形容词修饰的名词。跟可数名词时，谓语动词要用复数形式。如：
Most girls like playing volleyball. 大部分女孩都喜欢踢足球。
I always spent most time learning English. 我总是把大部分时间花在学习英语上。
most of后可直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词。如：
I spent most of my time learning to play the piano last year.
去年我把大部分时间都花在学弹钢琴上。
注意：most of 后接人称代词时，应用复数形式的宾格人称代词。如：
Most of them are going off to Grangzhou next week.
他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。
2. Some college students are ready to help. 一些大学生乐于帮忙。
句中be ready to do sth. 意为“乐于做某事，愿意做某事”，相当于be willing to do sth. 如：
She is kind and she is always ready to help people in need.
她很友好，她总是乐意帮助那些需要帮助的人们。
3. It is lucky for us to have a community centre like this.
对于我们来说拥有像这样的社区真是幸运。
句型It is +adj. +for sb +to do sth. 意为“对于某人来说做……是……的” 如：
It is important for us to learn English well. 对于我们来说学好英语是重要的。
句中like作介词，意为“像”， 如：We are like a big family. 我们像个大家庭。
4. She has to go to work by train. 她只好乘火车区上班。
句中have to do sth.意为“不得不做某事”，表示客观需要；如果表示主观要求就用must.如：
I want to be an English teacher,in the future, so I must learn English well.
我想将来做个英语教师，因此我必须学好英语。
I got up late this morning, so I had to go to school by taxi.
今天早上我起床迟了，所以只好打的上学。
5．Will you wait for us to call back?你会等我们回电话吗?
(1)wait是不及物动词，后接介词for。如：Someone is waiting for you under the tree．树下有人在等你。
(2)句中to call back是动词不定式作目的状语。call back意为“回电话’’。
6．My parents and I are planning a day out with my uncle’s family the day after tomorrow．我和我父母正计划后天与叔叔全家外出一天。
(1)a day out意为“外出一天"，out是副词，修饰名词day，作后置定语。如：
the weather today今天的天气
the people there那儿的人民
(2)the day after tomorrow意为“后天"，是与一般将来时连用的时间状语。
7．So she goes to work by train．因此她乘火车去上班
go to work by train意为“乘火车去上班"。
“by+交通工具’’表示交通方式，“go to．．．by+交通工具’’意为“乘……去某地’’。如：
We go to the park by bus．=We take a bus to the park．我们乘公共汽车去公园。
8．I’m good at drawing．我擅长绘画。
be good at--do well in意为“擅长"，后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。
9．Please look at the information below．请看下面的信息。 ’
information是不可数名词，below是副词，故修饰名词时需后置。below还可作介词，意为“在……下面’’，但不是指在某物垂直的下方，而under是指在某物垂直的下方。
10．They will make you feel better!他们将使你(们)感觉更好!
make意为“使，让"，是使役性动词，后接动词原形或形容词作宾语补足语。如：
His words make me happy．他的话让我开心。
I will make Jim fix the bicycle．我将让吉姆修理自行车。
11．People will get help if there is something wrong with their washing machine or fridge．假如人们的洗衣机或冰箱坏了，他们将得到帮助。
if意为“假如，如果"，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表示将来时。如：
If it rains tomorrow，I’ll stay at home．假如明天下雨，我将待在家里。
12. There’s something wrong with my computer. 我的电脑出故障了。
句型; there’s something wrong with something 相当于something is not working well或something doesn’t work well. 意为“某物坏（失灵）了”。还可以用something is broken.或something is wrong with something.
24. I’m going to ask a computer engineer to check it. 我打算找个电脑工程师检查一下。
句中be going to 意为“准备，打算（做某事）”，这一结构表示将来。如：
We are going to have a picnic in the country this weekend. 我们打算这个周末到乡下野餐。
句中ask sb. to do sth. 意为“请某人做某事”，常用的动词还有：tell, order, want, need, teach等。如：The teacher tells us to share our ideas freely in class. 老师叫我们在课堂上自由发言。
The policeman ordered him to stand in the corner. 警察命令他站在角落里。
三、【语法点拨】----一般将来时
一、定义
一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常发生的动作或状态，或表示打算要做的、即将发生的事。
二、构成
一般将来时有三种常见的构成形式:1. will后接动词原形；2. shall后接动词原形；3. be going to后跟动词原形。
三、常用时间状语
一般将来时常用的时间状语有:tomorrow，tonight，this afternoon，the coming Sunday, next week，in two hours等。其中要注意像this afternoon和next week之类的短语前不需加介词。
四、go，come，leave，start，move，arrive，stay，live，fly等趋向动词，常用现在进行时表示将来时。如：
He is coming here next week他下个礼拜将来这儿。
五、shall和will的区别:
1. shall只能用第一人称作主语，而will可用于各种人称。如:
I/We shall/will bring it to school tomorrow.
我/我们明天将把它带到学校来。
Her grandmother will be ninety next week.
她奶奶下周就九十岁了。
2. shall和will都可用于表示请求或建议，这时它们的区别是：说话人为建议做某事而证询对方意见或询问一种情况时用Shall I/we…?；请求或建议对方做某事询问对方是否愿意时用Will you…?，此时的will可用would替换。如：
Shall I go shopping with you?
我能和你一起去购物吗?
Will/ Would you come again this afternoon?
今天下午你会再来吗?
六、be going to和will的区别：
1. 如果主语是人，be going to表示将要做某事时，指主语“计划、打算或安排”做的事。这时常可以和will互换使用。如:
He is going to/will have a picnic next Sunday.
下个星期天他打算去野餐。
2. 如果主语是事物，be going to表示说话人根据某种迹象主观推测可能发生的事。如：
Look at the clouds in the sky, I think it’s going to rain.
看空中的云，我认为将要下雨了。
3. will表示按照客观规律必然发生时，不可用be going to来替换。如:
I will be fourteen years old next year.
明年我将十四岁。
七、将来时表将来时
1.Where are you going？ 你打算去哪里？
be going此处为“现在进行时表将来”。现在进行时表将来主要用于表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作，常有“意图”“安排”或“打算”的含义。这种现在进行时比较生动，给人一种期待感。go, come, leave等表示位移的动词，都可以用于现在进行时表将来。 例如：He is going. 他要走了。 I’m coming. 我要来了。 Tom is leaving. 汤姆要走了。
2. I’m going to visit our new neighbors．我打算拜访我们的新邻居。
be going to意为“计划，打算”，后接动词原形，用于表将来。 例如：I’m going to wash the car if I have time. 若有时间我想洗洗车。 Where are we going to stay tonight? 我们今晚住哪里？
八、一般再在时表将来时
I will tell him when he comes back.
四、表达剖析一解通
一、下笔成章。
本单元重点介绍了社区里人们之间相互帮助，共创美好家园的情景。如果你想结合自己的社区写一篇“My neighborhood”的短文，请遵如下步骤写作：
1. 罗列要点，理清思路
（1）简单介绍社区的位置、面积、环境及人口情况。
（2）重点介绍社区里人们是怎样相互帮助的，选择一、两个事例进行详细的描述。
（3） 最后要有概括的语言总结你社区的生活和你的感想。
2．组织句子，梳理成章
正确使用词语与句型，句与句之间注意连贯，过渡自然流畅。
3. 可能用到的句型：
My community is in the …of the city.
There are…people living here.
It is not big but …
People are always …to each other.
They often help …with…
There is something wrong with…
They are going to …
It is lucky for sb. to do sth.
范文选读：
My Neighbourhood
My flat is in the centre of the town. It’s on the twelfth floor, the top of the building. There are only five tall buildings in my community. It is not big but quiet and harmonious . You can see green trees and nice flowers on both sides of the path.
People here are friendly and helpful. They always greet each other when they meet. If you have all kinds of problems, the social workers in the community will help you with them. My neighbour called Uncle Wang is an engineer. He is always ready to check and fix computers for us at the weekend.
I think I am lucky to live in the nice community. We are like a big family.
二、中考考点
1．根据中文提示写单词。（凉山中考）
Andrew’s friends like him very much because he is kind and ______(帮助)
2．选择题（泰州中考）
---Have you ever heard the song Welcome to Beijing?
----Yes, it ______nice..
A. hears B. sounds C. looks D. listens
3．选择题（河北中考）
My friend _______me. I have to leave now.
A. waits for B. waited for C. is waiting for D. was waiting for
4．词形转换（济宁中考）
Don’t be so ______(worry) about his health. He will be better soon.
5．词形转换（吉林中考）
The ______(visit) all found it hard to go across the river in a small boat.
6. 选择题（武汉中考）
There _______ a football game this afternoon.
A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. are going to be
7．用所给动词的适当时态填空。
(1) Tom _______ (move) to another city with his family next month.
(2) Eddie ________ (climb) rocks when it gets everything ready.
(3) Hurry up ! The plane ______ (take) off.
8．句型转换。
They ride bicycles to the cinema. （写出同义句）
______________________________________
9.. 用中文翻译。
（1）He likes his father.
______________________
(2) He is like his father.
_______________________________
10．用中文翻译。
Mr. Green is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow.
三、【考点精练】
( )1. - Will you go to the cinema with me tomorrow?
- Sorry, I _______ skating with Tom.
A go B. went C. have gone D. will go
( )2. There _______ an English contest next term
A is going to have B. is going to be
C. will have D. will to be
( )3. The Water Park is a good place _______.
A to have fun B. have fun
C. having fun D. to have a fun
( )4. When you move somewhere new, the first thing for you is to find a place _______.
A. to live B. living in
C. to living D. live in
( )5. - Hello, may I speak to John, please?
-_______.
A．Who are you? B．What's the matter?
C. This is John speaking. D．He is John
( )6. This tall building has _______ floors. And Tony lives on the _______ floor.
A twelve; twelve B twelfth; twelfth
C. twelfth; twelve D. twelve; twelfth
( )7. -Why are you in such a hurry, John?
- There_______ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.
A. will be B was C. would be D. has seen
( )8. If you_______ tomorrow, I will let you know all about it．
A. will come B. come C. came D. comes
( )9. -Let's go to the Water Park.
- That_______ great!
A has B. tastes C feels D. sounds
( )10. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to_______ and give away to kids who don't have bikes.
A look up B set up C put up D. fix up
( )11. —How much do you know about Taiwan, Li Fen?
—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common. They a lot of history and culture.
A. support B. explain C. share D. belong
( )12.—There ________ a basketball game in our school tomorrow. —Great!
A. is going to have B. will be C. be D. will have
( )13.—Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? —Yes, ___________.
A. Tom is me B.This is Tom speaking.
C. I am Tom D. My name is Tom.
( )14.—Three-D printing technology could be used to build a house in less than 24 hours.
—It amazing. It's my first time to get to know the news．
A. looks B. smells C. sounds D. tastes
二、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. Open your books and turn to the _______（第二十）page, then read the text together.
2．Danny will_______（邀请）his friends to his birthday party.
3．There are nearly four_______（百）students in our school.
4．December is the_______（第十二）month of the year.
5．I'm_______（恐怕）my brother will not do his homework at home this evening.
6．Alex is crazy about computer．He wants to be a computer （工程师）in the future．
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We'll have a surprise party for my mother's_______ (forty) birthday next Saturday.
2.I need to go to the library, and if I post the letter on the way, I'll be killing two birds with_______ (first) stone.
3. Each year, _______ (thousand) of visitors come to Huai'an to enjoy Huaiyang food.
4. There_______ (be) some meetings next week
5. Who_______ (teach) you Chinese next term, Millie?
6. There is going to_______ (is)a lot of rain next month.
7. This is my_______ (eight) time to see the singer.
8. Could you tell me the time? My watch is_______ ( break).
9. There are a lot of_______ (volunteer) at the centre.
10. Reading and writing are two different_______ (skill).
参考答案
一、1—10 DBAAC DABDD 11—14 CBBC
二. 1. twentieth 2. invite 3. hundred 4. twelfth 5. afraid 6. engineer
三. 1. fortieth 2. one 3. thousands 4. will/are going to be 5. will teach 6. be 7. eighth 8. broken 9. volunteers 10. skills