8BUnit5测试试卷
一、 单项选择
1. —________ do people start a conversation in China?21世纪教育网版权所有
—They often say “Nihao” first.
A. What??????????????? B. How?? C. When??????????????? D. Which
2. Some Westerners like to greet people ________ a kiss.
A. by????? ????????????? B. with??? C. of?????? ????????????? D. without
3. It’s not the ________ time to ask her to the party, because her mother is badly ill.
A. useful ? ? ? ? ??B. interesting?? ? C. proper ????? ????? D. special
4. Peter is ________ to get the award of “Best Student”.
A. enough excellent? B. excellent enough?? C. too excellent????? D. excellent too
5. —Mum, Tony broke my pen again.
—Forget it. ________, he’s only two years old.
A. After all???????????? B. All the time?? C. Not at all?????????? D. First of all【出处:21教育名师】
6. This skirt is____long____wear. I want to change a shorter one.
A so; to B too; to C so; that D such; that
7. You must be very tired. Why not____a rest?
A to stop to have B to stop having C stop to have D stop having
8.-------Would you please not speak so loudly in______public?
--------Sorry. I will remember to speak in_____lower voice.21·cn·jy·com
A the; a B /; a C the; the D /; /
9. The boy pushed me away as I was_______ his way.
A on B in C by D at
10. Linda was unhappy because Liz________her conversation with Dad.
A push in B cut in C bump into D drop in
11.------Mum, can you give me some advice on how to behave myself at the table?
------Well, I do have some advice.______, please keep quiet while eating.
A in all B of all C At all D Above all
12.-----Jane got an “A” in the maths test.
-----_______. She works the hardest in our class.
A .Many hands make light work B. It never rains but it pours
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D. No pain, no gain
13. Man’s understanding of nature is developing _____, It never stays at the same level
A. at the right time B. for the first time C. from time to time D . all the time
14. ---Look! That man at the gate ___be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.
---No, it ____be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.
A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; must
15. He doesn’t know who _____this history book.
A. to talk about B. talk to about C. to talk to about D. talk about to
16. You don’t know ______ I want to see you again. It’s a year since I last saw you.
A. how soon B. how much C. how long D. how often
17. There is ______ on the river and it is ______ for us to go skating.
A. enough ice; enough cold B. ice enough; cold enough
C. enough ice; cold enough D. ice enough; enough cold
18. — ______ of us live on rice.
—Yes, you are right. We live ______ on rice.
A. Most; mostly B. Most; almost C. Mostly; most D. Mostly; almost
19. Mr. Brown was too busy ________ our papers _______ this question.
A. to mark; to answer B. to mark; answering
C. marking; answering D. marking; to answer
20. You’d better fix the machine I have told you. __________, you may make more problems.
A. like; Otherwise B. like; However C. as; Otherwise D. as; However
21. Checking your answers before ___________ in your paper can help you mistakes.
A. handing; make B. hand; making C. handing; avoid D. hand; avoiding
22. – Did you come back early from school yesterday?
-- _________. It was not seven o’clock ______________ I got home.
A. Yes; before B. Yes; when C. No; until D. No; after
二、用所给词的正确形式或根据中文填空。
1. We must_______ traffic rules. (遵守)
2. You can easily make up an excuse to______ (避免) going out with him.21·世纪*教育网
3. Don’t leave the tap_______(流动) while brushing your teeth
4. The girl couldn’t___________( 表达) herself clearly because of shyness.
5. Look at the sign. It says “ No_________(乱丢垃圾)”
6. Jim didn’t know the __________ (主题) about the report.
7. As everyone knows,__________(练习) makes perfect.
8. People can’t smoke in __________ (公共的) places.
9. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his __________ (疼痛).
10. Jack always _________ (解释) difficult Maths problems carefully to his students.
11. It didn’t move, so she _________(推,挤) harder.12. We Chinese often greet each other by_________( shake ) hand.
13. I hope your fashion party will be_________(success)
14. He was patient enough to spend a long time________( explain ) the things to us.
15. My father warned us not __________ (play) football in the street.
16. Let’s have a __________ (discuss) on this school trip plan. 2·1·c·n·j·y
17. They were willing to risk __________ (lose) their jobs.?
18. I don’t know the proper way __________ (greet) Americans.
19. Just as the saying_______(go), “Early birds catch the worm.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
20. We made a __________( decide ) at yesterday’s meeting.
三、完形填空
1
We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, most of us usually 1 some things.
Electricity(电) is one thing that we waste ___2_. Lights, TVs, 3 and other things are often kept on even when no one is using them. We should turn them off when we do not need them. It 4 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity save money, because we do not have to 5 the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. Fresh water is precious(宝贵的), 6 it shouldn’t be wasted. It is only a simple matter of turning off a tap. I am sure 7 can do this easily if he wants to.
8 big waste is food. My mother 9 cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much 10 . She thought I was right and now cooks __11_ what we can eat.
It is not 12 to be wasteful. I find there is a simple 13 of not wasting things. That is to use only what we 14 . Do not touch what we do not need. 15 this way we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. use B. wash C. waste D. forget .
2. A. little B. most C. few D. least
3. A. radios B. apples C. bikes D. doors
4. A. brings B. costs C. keeps D. takes
5. A. afford B. save C. pay for D. care for
6. A. though B. because C. so D. but
7. A. nobody B. something C. everybody D. nothing
8. A. Others B. Other C. Another D. The other
9. A. planned to B. used to C. was able to D. was afraid to
10. A. electricity B. water C. food D. money
11. A. mainly B. only C. mostly D. specially
12. A. right B. fine C. bad D. necessary
13. A. way B. thing C. plan D. project
14. A. buy B. need C. bring D. get
15. A. On B. In C. For D. At
2
Many people go to school for an education. 1 learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. Others go to school to learn a skill so that they can 2 a living. School 3 is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 4 , can not teach his students everything they 5 to know. The teacher's job is to show his students how to read and how to 6 . So much more is to be learned 7 school by the students themselves.
It is always more important to know how to study by 8 than to memorize(熟记)some facts or formula(公式). It is 9 quite easy to learn a 10 fact in history or a formula in mathematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 11 out a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didn't learn many things from school. But they were all so 12 that they invented so many things for mankind.21*cnjy*com
The 13 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that were not 14 at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of 15 .
( )1. A. Students B. They C. We D. People
( )2. A. make B. do C. have D. get
( )3. A. education B. degree C. lesson D. task
( )4. A. teaches B. knows C. learns D. practises
( )5. A. manage B. expect C. fail D. want
( )6. A. study B. play C. think D. work
( )7. A. From B. in C. within D. outside
( )8. A. heart B. students C. us D. oneself
( )9. A. not B. actually C. seldom D. known
( )10.A. real B. true C. certain D. great
( )11. A. setting B. working C. making D. doing
( )12. A. famous B. popular C. successful D. modest
( )13. A. experiment B. reason C. result D. way
( )14. A. kept B. showed C. expressed D. taught
( )15. A. duties B. jobs C. experiments(实验) D. records(记录)
四、阅读理解
A
A new school term begins. Is anything new at your school? Sichuan students are getting an extra hour to sleep in the morning.
This year, Sichuan schools decided that students should start classes later. This should help them feel less tired. For Junior high schools, the first classes will begin no earlier than 8:30 am.
The changes have made students happy.
Liu Yan, 15, said his class was excited by the news on the first day of school. “It’s so good that we can get up later!” said Liu.
Liu studies in Chengdu No. 4 Middle Schoo1. He used to get up at 6:40 am. Now he can get up at 7:40 am because class doesn’t start until 8: 40 am.
Wang Hongling, 15, said the new timetable is good for her health. “I used to drink coffee every night or I would feel too sleepy to finish my homework,”said Wang. “Now I can finish it without coffee.” She used to get up at 6:30 am. Now she can get up at 7:30 am.
Wang Hongling’s mother was happy, too. She thought more sleep would help her daughter grow taller.
But some parents worried that more sleep would mean less learning. There used to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.
Many teachers, though, say the changes will help students learn better.
“Students used to doze (瞌睡) for the first two classes in the morning,” said Wu Zongping, an English teacher at Chengdu No. 12 Middle School, “But now they look fine and they learn much better than before.”
( ) 1. What made the Sichuan middle school students happy?
A. The new schoo1 term began. B.They could get up 1ater.
C.They felt a little bit tired. D. Their schools took on a new look.
( ) 12. In the new term, the first class in the morning in middle schools started at about .
A.7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00 D.8:30【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
( ) 3. Why was Liu Yan excited at the news on the first day of school?【版权所有:21教育】
A. Because he could sleep one more hour in the morning.
B. Because there were many changes in his school.
C. Because he could study in Chengdu No.4 Middle School
D. Because he would have enough time to finish his homework
( ) 4. Why did some of the students’ parents worry about the changes of the school timetable?
A. Because they were afraid that their children would grow taller
B. Because they didn’t like the changes for the sleeping time
C. Because they thought their children would lose an hour for learning
D. Because their children would have only five classes in the morning
( ) 5. What did the teachers think of the changes of the school timetable?
A. They didn’t like the changes. B. They could use the timetable more easily.
C. They looked fine when they taught. D. They enjoyed the changes.
B
Henry finds a job on a farm. He is the strongest and youngest. He eats more, sleeps more, but works less. He doesn’t like to use his head, so he knows little. He has to do some unskilled (无需特殊技能的) work. He always says he’s tired and hopes to have a good rest. So he gets less money than others.
Winter is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Henry does nothing. The farmer tells him to cut down some trees in the forest. The young man has to go there with a chair. He feels lonely(寂寞的) in the forest and is afraid of the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows what he’s singing. After three days, Henry doesn’t cut down any trees. The farmer feels strange. He wants to find out how the young man is working there. To his angry(生气), Henry is sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “Why are you sitting here to cut the trees?” asks the farmer. “Because I can’t work if lying (躺着), sir.”
( )1. Henry doesn’t like to use his head, so ________.
A. he has little knowledge(知识) B. he is young and strong
C. he tries to be a farmer D. he finds a job on a farm
( )2. Henry gets less money because ________.
A. he sleeps more B. he does some unskilled work
C. he isn’t polite to the farmer D. he eats more
( )3. Henry has to cut down the trees because ________.
A. he can do nothing except it B. he likes to stay in the quiet forest
C. he can’t get on well with others D. he is very strong
( )4. Henry is ________ to stay in the forest.
A. glad B. angry C. safe D. afraid
( )5. Henry hopes to ________.
A. make the farmer happy B. get help
C. lie down in the forest D. cut down more trees
C
Soon computers and other machines will be able to remember you by looking at your eyes! The programme works because everyone’s eyes are different. So in the future you won’t have to remember a number when you want to use a machine or take money out of a bank. You’ll just have to look at the machine and it will be able to tell who you are.
The eye-recognition(识别)programme is already being tested in shops and banks in the USA, Britain, Spain, Italy and Turkey. Soon, this technology will take the place of all other ways of finding out who people are.
However, scientists are working on other systems. Machines will soon be able to know you from the shape of your face or hand or even your smell! We already have machines that can tell who you are from your voice or the mark made by your finger.
Eye-recognition is better than other kinds because your eyes don’t change as you get older, or get dirty like hands or fingers. And even twins have different eyes, so the programme can be up to 94% correct, depending on how good the technology is. Some programmes may only be right 51% of the time. In Britain, it was found that 91% of people who had tried it said that they liked the idea of eye-recognition. In the future your computer will be looking at you in the eye. So smile!
( )1. Where has the eye-recognition program already been tested in a few countries? In _______.
A. shops and banks B. shops and schools C. banks and schools D. schools and hospitals
( ) 2. How does the eye-recognition programme work?
A. You write your number. B. You show your ID card.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
C. You look at the machine. D. You say your name.
( ) 3. Why can the programme be up to 94% correct?
A. Because eyes never change.
B. Because hands or fingers can get dirty.
C. Because people like the idea of the programme.
D. Because the programme is widely used around the world.
( ) 4. Which of the following is true?
A. The programme is being tested in Japan.
B. Machines with other systems can also tell who you are.
C. 91% of people like the idea of the programme.
D. Computers can remember you by looking at your clothes.
( ) 5. What does this passage mainly talk about?
A. Introduction to some kinds of programmes.
B. Introduction to the eye-recognition programme.
C. The way how the eye-recognition programme works.
D. The places where the eye-recognition programme is tested.
五、任务型阅读
1
Our Earth is welcoming a great day soon. April 22 is Earth Day. It’s a day for us to take care of the Earth. So what can we do to help? Around the world, many cities and countries find ways to make themselves green.
Chicago is famous for its green roofs. There are plants on these roofs. These plants store (储存) much rainwater. Later, the water goes back to the air to make the city cool and clean. Singapore is home to the first zero-energy (能量)building in Southeast Asia. Zero energy means a building makes more energy than it uses. Curitiba, Brazil, has buses called BRT. BRT runs on special lanes (车道) so it will always be on time, even in traffic jams. Thanks to BRT, the air in the city is very clean. Today, many other countries have BRT, such as China and Mexico. We only have one Earth, so we have to take care of her.
Something about (1) Day
(2) ______
April 22nd
Aims (目的)
It’s a day for us to look after it.
(3)________and countries
Chicago
It is (4) ______for green roofs. The people plant small trees and (5)______ on the roof to keep the water. And the water makes the city
(6)__ ___and clean.
(7) ________
It is home to the first zero-energy building in (8)__________ Asia.
Curitiba
They use (9)______ to make the (10)______in the city clean.
2
You must hear about earthquakes,but do you know what to do during and after an earthquake ?Here is some advice for you:2-1-c-n-j-y
Before an earthquake. It is necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas,water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers(doctor,hospital,police,119,etc).Never put heavy things over beds..
During the earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoors ,quickly move to a safe place in the room such as under a strong desk or a strong table. It can protect yourself from falling things. Stay away from windows ,large mirrors,heavy things and so on. If you are cooking,turn off the gas.
If you are outdoors,move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings,bridges and trees. If you are driving ,stop the car as soon as possible .Stay in your car.21*cnjy*com
After an earthquake. Once the shaking stops ,do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble. If your building is badly broken,you should leave it. If you smell or hear gas ,get someone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely,turn off the gas. Repeat it to the gas company.
Some useful 1 about earthquakes
Before an earthquade
2 yourself and your family.
Don’t 3 to turn off gas,water and electricity.
Remember some useful telephone numbers and not to 4 heavy things over beds.
5 an earthquake
6 calm is important for each of you.
Moving to a safe place in the room can protect yourself from falling things if you are 7 .
Remmember to turn off the gas if you are cooking.
Moving to an open area and away from builings is 8 if you are outdoors.
Remember to stop your car and stay in it if you are driving.
After an earthquake
Run out of the building 9 it’s safe.
Check around you and help the people in trouble.
Leave your badly broken building.
Keep everyone outside and everything 10 if you smell or hear a gas .
六. 短文填空
1
Most middle school students wear uniforms. Some students like them, but o????????? (1) don’t. However, a survey s????????? (2) that the uniforms in Japan now are more fashionable than they were b????????? (3).
I asked some Japanese students w????????? (4) they thought about their school uniforms. Their answers were d????????? (5). 21教育网
Aizawa Chisa said, “I like school uniforms because I don’t need to c????????? (6) what to wear every day. I think that uniforms are good. My high school uniforms are fashionable, but there is one p????????? (7). Fashionable uniforms are always too e????????? (8).”www.21-cn-jy.com
Aida Misa said that she didn’t like school uniforms because she didn’t want to s????????? (9) so much money on uniforms. She thought that uniforms should be cheap. 21教育名师原创作品
Akimoto Rina said, “I don’t like school uniforms, because I want to look original. I also think that uniforms make all the students look the s????????? (10), so it is very boring.”
2
We are going to hold a talk on good table manners this afternoon.The p 1 of the talk is to teach students r 2 for eating. It will take place at 10 a.m. on 12 May at the school hall.There will be a lot of a 3 on table manners .We hope you will find them u 4 . Above all ,when you are sitting at the table ,you should not start e 5 until everyone is ready, and it is i 6 to make too much noise while eatinig or drinking. You should not talk or eat w 7 food in your mouth. Also ,don’t reach over someone’s plate for something. Before you leave , wait for everyone to f 8 .These ways are important b 9 we should make sure that both guests and hosts are c 10 at the table.
8BUnit5测试试卷答案
一、单项选择
BBCBA BCBBB DDDAC BCADC CC
二、用所给词的正确形式或根据中文填空。
1. obey 2. avoid 3. running 4. express 5. littering 6. subject 7. practice 8. public 9. pain
10. explains 11. pushed 12. shaking 13. successful 14. explaining 15. to play 16. discussion
17. losing 18. to greet 19. goes 20. decision
三、完形填空
1
CBADC CCCBC BAABB
2
BAABD ADABB BCBDC
四、阅读理解
BDACD ABADB ACA BB
五、 任务型阅读
1
Earth Date cities famous flowers cool Singapore Southeast BRT air
2
1. advice/suggestions 2. Prepare 3. forget 21cnjy.com
4. put/place/leave 5. During/In 6. Staying/Keeping
7. indoors 8. necessary/important 9. When/until
10. safe
八. 短文填空
1
1. others? 2. shows? 3. before? 4. what ?5. different??
6. choose? 7. problem 8. expensive? 9. spend? 10. same
2
purpose rules advice useful eating impolite with finish because comfortable