人教版高中英语必修一Unit 4 A night the earth didn’t sleep 课件(共40张PPT)

课件40张PPT。EARTHQUAKE读句子，观察词的用法--- Can you ________ something?
--- Yeah, what’s that horrible ________?
--- Gosh, his extremely ________ feet.
(smell; smelly)How do you get so _______?
Your face and hands are black with _____!
(dirt; dirty)smellysmellsmelldirtydirtThe couple lost their only son in a road accident. They __________ a lot of pain. Then they made up their minds to do voluntary work. Years later, they finally began to recover slowly from their pain and __________. (suffer; suffering)The illegal coal ________ was closed because the working condition of ________ was dangerous. (mine; miner)sufferedsufferingmineminersPeople in the village fetch water from the well. [kr?k]
A crack in the road has seen the force of the earthquake.He put boiling water into a cold glass and it cracked.The Jinghang Canal [k?'n?l] is the longest and oldest artificial（人工的） river in the world.The Panama Canal; The Suez Canal; The Erie Canal ……In order to build the Three Gorges Dam, many villages were floored.Steam rises from the boiling water.A steam traina bowl of steaming hot soupsteamed bunsa brick walla house made of brickpipe
a water pipe
a waste pipe
copper pipesa train tracka track through the foresttyre tracksdog’s tracksWhat is happening?earthquaketyphoonflooddisasterA 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Jiuzhaigou county in Southwest China's Sichuan province at 9:19 pm, August 8th, 2017, at a depth of 20 kilometersA 7.0-magnitude earthquake hit Lushan county of Ya'an city in Southwest China's Sichuan province at 8:02 am, April 20th, 2013, leaving more than 190 dead and 11470 injured.An 8.0-magnitude deadly earthquake hit Wenchuan county in Sichuan province at 2:28 pm, May 12th, 2008, causing more than 69000 deaths and over 370000 injuries.A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEPStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in them. A _____ (smell) gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous ___ eat. Mice ran out of the fields ________ (look) for places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could __________ (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep _____ usual that night.tolookingbe heardassmellyburstThe driver lost control when a tire burst.In the game, the children tried their best to burst as many balloons as possible.The dam burst and flooded their village.The police burst into the house and arrested the criminal.To our surprise, she burst into tears for no reason.To our surprise, she burst out crying for no reason.burst into laughter / cheers ……
burst out laughing / cheering ……What do these events refer to?At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It seemed __________________ (好像) the world was at an end! Eleven kilometres directly below the city one of the __________ (great) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. as if / as thoughgreatestIt was felt in Beijing, which is more than two hundred kilometres away. __________ (三分之一) of the nation felt it. A huge crack that was eight kilometres long and thirty metres wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. The __________ (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were ___________ (injure) during the earthquake. Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. ____ number of people who were killed or seriously injured reached more than 400,000.
One-thirdsufferinginjuredTheWhen the hiking was at an end, everyone was tired and hungry.put / bring an end to …
… come to an endat the end of …
by the end of …
in the endWhen the war came to an end, the city was in ruins.be / lie in ruinsHis life isn’t ruined by his disabilities at all.The rain ruined my holiday. But how could the ________ (survive, survivor, survival) believe it was natural? Everywhere they looked nearly everything _____________ (destroy). All of the city’s hospitals, ___________ and buildings and 90% of its homes _________ (go). Bricks covered the ground like red autumn leaves. No wind, _________, could blow them away. Two dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling. The Railway tracks were now ________ (use) pieces of steel. Tens of thousands of cows would never give milk again. Half a million pigs and millions of chickens were dead. Sand now filled the wells _________ (而不是) water. People ____________ (shock). Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first one shook Tangshan. Some of the rescue workers and doctors ___________ (trap) under the ruins. More buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.survivorswas destroyedwere gonehoweveruselesswere trapped75% of its factories百分之75的工厂instead of were shockeddestroy vt. [d??str??] 彻底破坏、毁坏 No one was injured in the explosion, but the building was completely destroyed.
If I were younger or more na?ve (天真), the rumor (谣言) would have destroyed me.
They’ve destroyed all the evidence.
Heat gradually destroys vitamin C. —to cause so much damage to … that it is completely ruined or does not exist any more;
—to ruin one’s life or to make their situation impossible to beardestroy 变形记：
Before the firemen arrived, the whole building had already _______________________ in the big fire.
The car which _____________ in the accident couldn’t be repaired by the factory.
The dog attacked a child and had to _____________. (被杀掉)be destroyedbeen completely destroyedwas destroyedBackshock vt. vi. /n. [U/C] [??k] (使)震惊；震动/休克；打击；震惊(英译汉)
The shock of the earthquake was felt miles away.
It came as a shock that the factory would have to close.
culture shock 文化冲击
The news of Scott’s death shocked the world. shocking vs. shockedEverybody got ________ when they heard the shocking story.
It ________ me when something like that happened.
I was _________ to hear that he had left the company.
(改错) The news was shock to us.
I couldn’t imagine how she received the __________ news.
shockedshockedshockedshock变形记：?a【高考典句】(2016北京) Now, ____________ training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds.
现在，电击训练和药物治疗正有助于营救这些大鸟。electric shockshockingBackrescue vt./n. [C/U] [ˋreskju:] 援救，营救 Rescue was at hand (近在咫尺).
Ten fishermen were saved in a sea rescue.
He had rescued her from a horrible life.
Helicopters rescued nearly 20 people from the roof of the burning building. (试译) A wealthy man came to their rescue with a generous donations.
The 23-year-old screamed to a passerby who went to her rescue.
*come/go to one’s rescue/help trap vt./n. [C/U] [ˋtr?p] 使陷入困境；陷阱，困境 The hunter set traps to catch foxes.
When you are in a trap, I will come to your help.【高考典句】(2016北京) Teenagers climbed dozens of flights of stairs (楼梯) to deliver (递送) water and food to elderly people _________ (trap) in powerless high-rise buildings. trappedHis parents ____________ (rescue) from the ruins by the soldiers, which moved him greatly.
We were glad to know that all the workers who ______________ (trap) in the mine were saved.
(改错) We became trapping by the rising floodwater.
(改错) They went to rescuing the three women.
(英译汉) They used traps to trap animals.
trappedrescuewere rescuedhad been trappedBack _____ of the nation felt the earthquake.
A huge crack that was __ kilometres long and _____ metres wide cut across houses.
In ___ terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than ________.
All of the city’s hospitals, _____ of its factories and buildings and _____ of its homes were gone.1/383015400,00075%90%Numbers can show the destructive effects of the earthquake. _____ dams fell and most of the bridges also fell or were not safe for travelling.
___________________________ cows would never give milk again.
________________ pigs and ______________ chickens were dead.2Tens of thousands ofHalf a millionmillions ofAll hope was not lost. Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. ___________________ (成百上千的) people __________ (help). The army organized teams __________ (dig out) those who ___________ (trap) and to bury the dead. To the north of the city, most of the 10,000 miners ____________ (rescue) from the coal mines there. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes _________________ (destroy). Fresh water __________ (take) to the city by train, truck and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Hundreds of thousands of to dig outwere helpedwere trappedwere rescuedhad been destroyedwas takenAll hope was not lost.= Not all hope was lost.Both students are not napping.=Not both students are napping.Every student/ Everyone is not studying.=Not every student/ everyone is studying.All the students are not studying.Not all the students are studying.每一个/
任何一个+ 不……+ no/noteither, one, anyneither, none, no one, not any, no + n.(s)Neither of them is cheating.
None of us like to sit next to a noisy classmate.
No people can easily change their habits.并非所有的老师都同意校长的话。他们中有些人反对他。
_______________ agreed with what the headmaster said. Some of them were against him.
钱很重要，但钱并不是一切。
Money is something, but it is ______________.
闪光的东西并非都是金子。
______ that glitters (闪光) is _____ gold.
Both of them are from the USA. (全否)
_____________________________.Not all teachersnot everythingAllnotNeither of them is from the USAdig vt./vi. （dug, dug） [d?ɡ] (- out) 掘（出）；（发现）看看我们能“挖出”什么
Dig out the root of the plant to do further research.
Why did you dig out all these old magazines?
We are expecting to dig out some important facts from the suspect (嫌疑人).
It took me too long to dig out how those kids made people believe their lies.
The boy dug out a couple of pieces of meat from the pot. 挖出翻出，找出找出，探出探清，查出翻出bury vt. [`?er?] 埋葬，埋藏；埋头于再看看我们能“埋”点什么
I seldom feel her anger, for she usually buries her emotion.
His reaction to failure is to bury himself in work.
It is time to bury our past misunderstandings.
I love it when your heads are buried in your books.
After he lost all the money, he just sat there with his head buried in the hands, not knowing what to do.隐藏情感埋头工作摒弃前嫌埋头读书双手掩面One third of the people trapped in ruins ____________ (dig out).
他双手掩面，哭了起来。
She ______________ in her hands and wept.
自从她离开后，他全心全意扑在工作上。
Since she left, he _____________________________ his work.were dug outburied her facehas buried himself / has been buried inshelter n. /vt./vi. [`?elt?] 掩蔽处；庇护所；庇护；提供庇护【高考典句】（2015北京）The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.
【高考典句】（2016全国I）She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting (促进，提升) education and services for people in need.Look! They ______________ (shelter) from the rain over there.are sheltering