Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
A组 基础知识
一、根据音标写单词
1. /ta n/ 2. /naIs/
3. /ɡ d/ 4. / dIfIk lt/
5. /ju es/
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. She was （出生） in Beijing in 1999.
2. My parents are very （严格的） with me.
3. The boy is from a small （村庄）.
4. Miss Yang is （友好的） to everyone.
5. My （初等的） school is very old now.
三、用be动词的适当形式填空
1. There a telephone call for you just now.
2. There not enough people to pick apples on the farm that day.
3. —Where you born
—I born in Dalian.
4. — they your good friends
—Yes, they were.
5. it cold in your city yesterday
四、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I （be） a student five years ago.
2. Betty can’t forget her （one） English teacher.
3. There is a girl （call） Betty in my class.
4. I am new here, but all my classmates are
（friend） to me.
5. How many （student） are there in your school
五、句型转换
1. She was in Shanghai with her father at that time. （改为否定句）
She in Shanghai with her father at that time.
2. They were my first friends. （改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答）
— they first friends
—Yes, .
3. Liu Li is 15 years old now. （改为同义句）
Liu Li in 2001.
4. Jack was in the US in 2008. （对画线部分提问）
Jack in 2008
5. His first school was very small. （对画线部分提问）
was his first school
B组 能力提升
一、完形填空
Thomas Edison was a 1 American inventor（发明家）. 2 he was a child, he was always trying out new things. His mother loved him very much. She called 3 Tom. Young Tom was 4 school for only three 5 . During those three months, he asked his teacher a lot of 6 . Most of the questions were not
7 his lessons. His teacher thought（想；认为） he wasn’t clever and told his mother to take 8 out of school.
Edison’s mother had to 9 him herself. Edison learnt very quickly. He read a lot, and later he became very interested in science and invented 10 useful things.
（ ）1. A. famous B. happy C. sad D. friendly
（ ）2. A. When B. What C. Why D. Who
（ ）3. A. him B. his C. her D. she
（ ）4. A. at B. out C. on D. by
（ ）5. A. hours B. months C. days D. years
（ ）6. A. question B. questions C. answer D. answers
（ ）7. A. in B. about C. at D. with
（ ）8. A. his B. her C. him D. me
（ ）9. A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. teaching
（ ）10. A. many B. little C. a little D. much
二、阅读理解
Name Personal(个人)Information
Norman Bethune Born in 1890, a doctor in Canada, died in 1939 in China, came to China in 1938
Celine Dion Born in Montreal, Canada, a singing star, in 1997 sang My Heart Will Go On for the film Titanic
Thomas Edison Born in 1847, Kentucky, the US, made over 1,000 inventions（发明）, died in 1931
Mark Twain Born in 1835 in the US, a writer in the US, died in 1910, wrote The Adventure of Tom Sawyer
Bill Gates Born in 1955 in the US, wrote Business@the Speed of Thought, owns Microsoft Corporation
（ ）1. is from Canada.
A. Bill Gates B. Mark Twain C. Thomas Edison D. Celine Dion
（ ）2. The was born in 1835.
A. inventor B. singer C. doctor D. writer
（ ）3. My Heart Will Go On is the name of a .
A. book B. song C. story D. film
（ ）4. Doctor Bethune worked in China for about years.
A. 2 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8
（ ）5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Mark Twain wrote Business@the Speed of Thought.
B. Bill Gates started working for Microsoft Company in 1955.
C. Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.
D. Celine Dion stopped singing in 1997.
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
one village be friend difficult
1. My past life very interesting.
2. The people there are very and kind to us.
3. Tom was very good in class but Tony was quite .
4. What was your teacher like
5. Mary was born in a big city, but I was born in a small .
四、根据短文内容及汉语提示完成短文
Let me tell you something 1 （关于） my friends Lingling and Tony.Lingling was 2 （出生） in a small3 （村庄） in Shanxi Province. The name of the village was Xucun. Her first teacher was Ms Yao. She was 4 （友好的）.
Tony was born in Cambridge. It’s a small city in 5 （英国）. The name of his first school was Darwin 6 （初级的） School. He was very good in class. His first teacher was Mrs Lane. She was
7 （严格的） but very 8 （友好的；亲切的）. His first friends were Becky and Adam. Becky was very 9 （乖的） in class, but Adam wasn’t. He was quite 10 （难对付的）.
五、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。
My name is Jessica. I was born in a small village 25 years ago（以前）.
There 1 only one school in this small village. And there 2 （not） many students in it. The teachers were very nice and the students all liked them. Behind the school, there were some 3 （tree）. I liked 4 （read） books under the trees. Next to the school there were two houses. The small one was my friend 5 （Daming） house. The big one was Mr Chen’s house. Mr Chen was my 6 （one） Chinese teacher. My house was opposite 7 （he） house. There was a small park near my house. I liked playing there 8 my friends. There was a shop on 9 right of the park.
10 a nice village it is!I like the village very much.
参 考 答 案
Module 7
Unit 1
【A组 基础知识】
一、1. town 2. nice 3. good 4. difficult 5. US
二、1. born 2. strict 3. village 4. friendly 5. primary
三、1. was 2. were 3. were, was 4. Were 5. Was
四、1. was 2. first 3. called 4. friendly 5. students
五、1. wasn’t 2. Were, your, they were 3. was born 4. Where was 5. What, like
【B组 能力提升】
一、1—5. AAAAB 6—10. BBCAA
二、1—5. DDBAC
三、1. was 2. friendly 3. difficult 4. first 5. village
四、1. about 2. born 3. village 4. friendly 5. England
6. Primary 7. strict 8. nice/friendly/kind 9. good 10. difficult
五、1. was 2. were not 3. trees 4. reading 5.Daming’s
6. first 7. his 8. with 9. the 10. What(共13张PPT)
Module 7 My past life
Unit 1 I was born in a small village.
1. past n. 过去 adj. 过去的 prep. 超过；经过
【点拨】（1）past作名词，意为“过去”。常用搭配：in the past在过去。如：
In the past he had to walk to school.
在过去他只能走着去上学。
（2）past作形容词，意为“过去的”。常用搭配：in the past+名词（多表示时间），如：in the past three years在过去的三年中；the past life过去的生活。如：
In the past time, people lived a hard life.
过去，人们过着艰苦的生活。
（3）past作介词，意为“经过；超过”。如：
①He hurried past me without stopping.
他匆匆地从我身边经过没有停下来。
②We got to the school gate at half past six.
我们六点半到达校门口。
2. friendly adj. 友好的
【点拨】friendly作形容词，意为“友好的”。常用搭配：be friendly to...对……友好。如：
①She was very friendly.
她非常友好。
②We should be friendly to every person we meet.
我们应该对见到的每个人友善。
3. difficult adj. 难对付的
【点拨】difficult意为“难对付的”，其反义词是good，意为“乖的；守规矩的”。如：
①He was quite difficult.
他是很难对付的。
②Kate is a good girl, but her brother is a difficult boy.
凯特是一个乖女孩，但她的哥哥是一个很难对付的男孩。
【延伸】difficult还有“困难的”之意，其反义词是easy，意为“简单的；容易的”。
1. I was born in a small village.
我出生于一个小村庄。
【点拨】be born意为“出生”，常用于一般过去时态的句子中。常用搭配：
（1）be born in+年份/月份/地点，意为“出生于某年/某月/某地”。如：
—Where were you born
你在哪里出生的？
—I was born in Beijing.
我出生于北京。
（2）be born on+日期，意为“出生于某日”。如：
Betty was born on 6th May, 1997.
贝蒂出生于1997年5月6日。
（3）be born into...意为“出生于……家庭”。如：
He was born into a poor family.
他出身于一个贫穷的家庭。
2. It’s a small city in England.
它是英国的一个小城市。
【点拨】city是可数名词，意为“城市”。变为复数时，先把y变为i，再加-es，构成cities。如：
I live in the city of Beijing.
我住在北京市。
【延伸】常用短语：go to the city进城。
3. She was strict but very nice.
她很严格，但很和善。
【点拨】strict作形容词，意为“严格的；严肃的；严谨的”。如：
She is a strict teacher.
她是一位严格的老师。
【延伸】strict是形容词，意为“严格的，严厉的”，可作表语也可作定语。如：
Our head teacher is very strict, but we still need many strict rules.
我们的班主任非常严厉，但是我们还需要许多严格的制度。
常见短语有：be strict with sb.对某人要求严格；be strict in （doing） sth.对（做）某事严格要求。如：
Mr Smith is very strict with his children.
史密斯先生对他的孩子们要求十分严格。
We should be strict in （doing） our work.
对工作我们应该严格要求。
4. What were they like
他们怎么样？
【点拨】What be sb. like 用于询问某人内在的品质、性格等。如：
—What’s your English teacher like
你的英语老师怎么样？
—She is strict but kind.
她严厉但很善良。
【延伸】What do/does/did sb. look like 用来询问外貌。如：
—What does your sister look like
你姐姐长什么样？
—She is tall, with long black hair.
她身材高挑，有一头黑黑的长发。
5. Was Tony’s first school called Darwin Primary School
托尼的第一所学校叫达尔文小学吗？
【点拨】was called意为“被称为”，是被动语态（在九年级上册课本中会详细讲解）。called是call的过去分词。如：
We call him Daming.
我们叫他大明。
→He is called Daming by us.
他被我们称为大明。
【延伸】call的其他常见用法：
（1）call作及物或不及物动词，意为“打电话”。如：
①Please call me as soon as you get there.
你一到那儿请来个电话。
②He will call tomorrow morning.
明天早晨他会来电话的。
（2）call作及物动词，还意为“命名；取名”。如：
The father called the baby Jack.
父亲给这个婴儿取名杰克。
（3）call作名词，意为“（一次）电话；通话”。如：
I gave you a call last night.
昨晚我给你打过一个电话。Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
A组 基础知识
一、根据音标写单词
1. /i st/ 2. / bedru m/
3. /k st/ 4. /b d/
5. / jest deI/
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. My uncle was in Hong Kong two years （以前）.
2. There is a movie （剧院） in my home town.
3. There are many small boats on the （湖）.
4. Jenny was in Beijing （最近的；过去的） week.
5. There are some nice flowers in the （花园）.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There were lots of things （do） in the office.
2. There （be） a living room and two bedrooms here in the past.
3. It is great （travel） around the world.
4. （be） you at home last night
5. The little girl looks forward to （play） with snow.
四、句型转换
1. There were lots of students in the park yes-terday. （改为一般疑问句，并作否定回答）
— lots of students in the park yesterday
— , .
2. My house is like a big garden. （对画线部分提问）
is house like
3. There is a pond in the garden. And there are some fish in the pond. （合并为一句）
In the garden there is a pond it.
4. The last time I was at our home in the US was in 2003. （对画线部分提问）
the last time you at your home in the US
5. There is a small pond in the village now. （用last year改写句子）
a small pond in the village last year.
B组 能力提升
一、完形填空
Henry was walking in the park with his dog. Then he saw his friend Mary with a 1 too. The two began 2 and the dogs ran off（跑开） together. After a few minutes they became 3 .
“I want to know 4 Frank is,” Henry said. “I want to know where Linda is too,” Mary said.
They went to look 5 their dogs, 6 they couldn’t find them. Two days 7 Henry telephoned his friend. “Did your dog come home ” he asked. “Yes,” Mary answered.
“How did you find it ” “I put an adverti-sement（广告） in the 8 and I got it back yesterday. Why don’t you have a try ” “I 9 put an advertisement in the newspaper,” he said. “Why ” “Because Frank can’t 10 .”
（ ）1. A. cat B. dog C. kite D. animal
（ ）2. A. running B. playing C. talking D. crying
（ ）3. A. worried B. sad C. excited D. happy
（ ）4. A. who B. what C. where D. why
（ ）5. A. for B. after C. up D. into
（ ）6. A. and B. but C. or D. go
（ ）7. A. late B. before C. later D. ago
（ ）8. A. wall B. newspaper C. TV D. magazine
（ ）9. A. can’t B. don’t C. not D. didn’t
（ ）10. A. look B. read C. listen D. reads
二、阅读理解
The boy is Guan Tianlang. He is a popular golf（高尔夫） player in China.
Guan was born in 1998 in Guangzhou. When he was a kid, he often watched golf games with his father. He started to play golf when he was four. And two years later, he went to America to compete（比赛）. He became famous in 2011, because he got first at the Junior World Golf Championships in America.
Guan is a good boy. He doesn’t give up his study because of golf. He does well in school, so his parents don’t worry about his study. His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods. “I think he has a strong heart. That’s why he is a good player,” he said. Guan wants to be a great golf player, just like Tiger Woods. His dream will come true, because he is working hard for it.
（ ）1. What’s the right time order（时间顺序） according to the passage
①Becoming famous ②Starting to play golf ③Going to America to compete
A. ①②③ B. ②③① C. ③②① D. ②①③
（ ）2. Which of the following about Guan Tianlang is NOT true
A. He was born in Guangzhou.
B. His favourite golf player is Tiger Woods.
C. He went to compete in America when he was 6.
D. He is difficult in class, and his parents are worried about him.
（ ）3. What’s the best title（标题） for the passage
A. How to Play Golf B. Guan Tianlang’s School Life
C. A Young Golf Player of China D. Tiger Woods, My Favourite Player
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
east born friend garden comfort
1. Sally is really , so she makes many friends in her class.
2. There are some nice flowers in the .
3. Li Hua was in a small town of the Northwest in 1996.
4. Shanghai is in the of China.
5. The T-shirt is very and I like it very much.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。
My name is Tom. I am a student. I 1 born in Sydney in 1995. I am very busy 2 Monday to Friday. I often 3 （get） up before half past five in the morning. 4 do I get up so early Because I read 5 （China） in the morning every day. I like Chinese, so I want to learn it 6 （good）. But yesterday I got up at 8:00. Because it was Sunday. It’s 7 （we） holiday. After 8
（do） my homework, I went to play football with Jim. We both like 9 （play） football. So we had
10 good time. I had a good rest yesterday. But now I must work hard on my lessons.
参 考 答 案
Unit 2
【A组 基础知识】
一、1. east 2. bedroom 3. coast 4. bored 5. yesterday
二、1. ago 2. theatre 3. lake 4. last 5. garden
三、1. to do 2. was 3. to travel 4. Were 5. playing
四、1. Were there, No, there weren’t 2. What, your 3. with some fish in 4. When was, were
5. There was
【B组 能力提升】
一、1—5. BCACA 6—10. BCBAB
二、1—3. BDC
三、1. friendly 2. garden 3. born 4. east 5. comfortable
四、1. was 2. from 3. get 4. Why 5. Chinese
6. well 7. our 8. doing 9. playing 10. a(共18张PPT)
Unit 2 I was born in Quincy.
1. east adj. 东面的；东部的 n. 东方
【点拨】east既可作形容词又可作名词。其他表示方位的词还有：west（西方），south（南方），north（北方）等。如：
①I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of America, twelve years ago.
十二年前，我出生在昆西，一个位于美国东海岸的小镇上。
②The sun rises in the east.
太阳从东方升起。
【延伸】east, west, south, north等方位词常与介词in, on和to连用。其区别如下：
表示A在B范围内用in；表示A、B接壤用on；表示A、B不相邻用to。如下图：
如：
①China is in the east of Asia.
中国在亚洲东部。（中国是亚洲的一个国家，处于亚洲的范围之内）
②Guangdong Province is on the southeast of Guangxi.
广东省在广西的东南边。（广东省与广西在地理位置上是连在一起的）
③Japan is to the east of China.
日本在中国的东面。（日本在中国范围之外）
2. ago adv. 以前
【点拨】ago作副词，放在表示一段时间的词之后，是一般过去时的标志词，意为“……（时间）之前”。如：
My uncle went abroad about twenty years ago.
我叔叔大约在二十年前出了国。
【辨析】ago与before
ago “时间段+ago”表示从说话时刻算起的若干时间以前，常用于一般过去时。如：He met her three days ago.三天前他碰到过她。
before （1）“时间段+before”表示从过去某时起的若干时间以前，常与过去完成时连用。如：He said he had met her three days before. 他说他三天前碰到过她。
（2）before还用于时间点前。如：We get into our classroom before half past seven every morning. 我们每天早上七点半前进教室。
3. bored adj. 厌烦的；厌倦的
【点拨】bored常用人作主语或修饰人。其常用结构为be bored with，意为“对……感到厌烦”。如：
①I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
我在昆西不会感到无聊。
②Are you bored with seeing the movie
你对看这部电影感到厌烦吗？
【延伸】（1）boring常用物作主语或修饰物，在句中既可以作表语，又可以作定语。如：
The maths lesson is very boring.
这节数学课很无聊。
（2）有类似用法的词：
①描述事物特点的：tiring（令人疲惫的），exciting（使人激动的），relaxing（令人放松的）。
②描述人的主观感受的：tired（疲惫的），excited（激动的），relaxed（轻松自在的）。
1. There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
在昆西有许多事情可做。
【点拨】在There be+主语+to do sth.句型中，“to do sth.”是动词不定式，对前面的主语起到修饰作用，作定语。如：
There is always too much housework to do at the weekend.
周末总有太多的家务活要做。
【延伸】在There be+主语+doing sth.句型中，主语多为doing的动作发出者。两者之间存在主谓关系。如：
There are some girls singing on the balcony.
阳台上有些女孩子正在唱歌。
2. ...there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.
……那儿有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，还有一个养着鱼的小湖。
【点拨】（1）there be句型表示“某处有/存在某物”，be动词的数取决于其后面名词的数。如：
①There was a big tree in front of the house three years ago.
三年前房前有一棵大树。
②There were two apples and a banana in the basket. 篮子里有两个苹果和一根香蕉。
（2）with意为“有；带有”；此外with还意为“用”。如：
①Lucy is a pretty girl with long hair.
露西是一个留着长发的漂亮女孩。
②Can I cut the pears with a knife
我可以用小刀切梨吗？
（3）fish作名词，意为“鱼；鱼肉”。其用法如下：
①作“鱼”讲时常用作集体名词，单复数同形。如：
There are a lot of fish in the pond.
池塘里有许多鱼。
【注意】fish亦有复数形式fishes，多指鱼的种类。
②作“鱼肉”讲时常用作不可数名词。如：
I prefer fish to chicken.
比起鸡肉我更喜欢鱼肉。
③相关谚语。如：
Do not teach fish to swim.
切勿班门弄斧。
【延伸】have表示“某人拥有某物”，不能用there have表示“有”。
3. One day I’ll go back, and I’m looking forward to seeing my friends again.
将来有一天我会回去，我期盼着再次见到我的朋友们。
【点拨】（1）look forward to意为“期望；期待”，其中to为介词，其后接动词-ing形式。如：
The little boy is looking forward to seeing his grandfather.
那个小男孩期望见到他的外祖父。
（2）one day作时间状语，可以用于将来时，意为“有朝一日”，表示以后的某一天；用于过去时，则表示过去的某一天。如：
One day in 2008, we met each other in Bei-jing.
在2008年的某一天，我们彼此相遇在北京。
【辨析】one day与some day
one day既可以表示过去的某一天，也可以表示将来的某一天；some day常用来表示将来的某一天。如：
We will meet again some day.
我们后会有期。
4. He was born on 18th July, 1918.
他出生于1918年7月18日。
【点拨】英语中表示某年某月某日，可以是“日期的序数词+月份+年份”或“月份+日期的序数词+年份”，年份前常加逗号。表示“在某年某月某日”要用介词on；表示“在某年/某月/某年某月”用介词in。如：
on 2nd May, 2011 在2011年5月2日
in June, 2010 在2010年6月
【延伸】关于日期的读法，定冠词the是不能省略的。如：
27th May, 1988读作：the twenty-seventh of May, nineteen eighty-eight
5. This was our last home in the US...
这是我们在美国最后的家……
【点拨】last作形容词，意为“最后的；最近的”。如：
He went to the cinema last Sunday.
他上个星期日去看电影了。
【延伸】（1）last还可作动词，意为“持续”。如：
Our holiday lasted 20 days.
我们的假期持续了20天。
（2）last作名词，意为“最后的人/事物”。如：
She was the last to leave.
她是最后离开的。Unit 3 Language in use
一、完形填空
I was born in the north of China. There are 1 people in my family. My parents are farmers（农民）. I have got a brother. 2 is six years older than me. A few years ago, our house was 3 and there were few things in the room. My brother and I 4 very difficult. My parents were strict with 5 . But now we 6 in a big house with three bedrooms. I am a middle school student 7 spend much time on my study. My 8 studies in a university in a big city. He can only
9 home during holidays. But we often communicate（交流） with each other by 10 emails.
（ ）1. A. four B. three C. two D. six
（ ）2. A. They B. He C. She D. It
（ ）3. A. big B. small C. new D. close
（ ）4. A. are B. was C. were D. am
（ ）5. A. me B. him C. us D. them
（ ）6. A. have B. buy C. arrive D. live
（ ）7. A. because B. or C. and D. but
（ ）8. A. sister B. brother C. father D. mother
（ ）9. A. leave B. come back C. wait for D. take around
（ ）10. A. sending B. talking C. hearing D. thinking
二、阅读理解
Yao Ming was born on September 12th, 1980 in Shanghai. He was very well-behaved（行为端正的） and was good at playing basketball in his primary school. At the age of six, he knew NBA. Eight years later, he was in
Shanghai Team. He was the best player in the year 2002 and joined Houston（休斯敦） Rockets.
Bill Gates, the richest businessman in the world, was born on October 28th, 1955 in Seattle, the USA. His father was a lawyer（律师）, and his mother was a teacher. He was interested in com-puter programme in 1968. He became a hard-working boy at that time.
Stephen Hawking, a professor of Cambridge University, was born on January 8th, 1942 in Oxford. His birthday was just 300 years after the death of Galileo（伽利略）. He can’t move or speak but he is very good at science and is famous in the world.
（ ）1. was naughty when he was young.
A. Yao Ming B. Bill Gates C. Stephen D. None of them
（ ）2. Bill Gates .
A. was interested in playing basketball in 1968 B. was famous for his work in science
C. worked hard when he was young D. was ill when he was twenty-one
（ ）3. In the year 1994, .
A. Stephen Hawking was ill B. Bill Gates was fifty years old
C. Yao Ming was in Shanghai Team D. nothing happened
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
be bored last meet difficult
1. My brother was because my mother didn’t let him play computer games.
2. These boys come from Japan. They born in 1995.
3. The people are looking forward to Jimmy Lin very much.
4. Tony was at school and it made his parents very angry.
5. There was a strong wind night.
四、语法填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（每空不多于2个单词）。
My grandmother often tells 1 （I） the story of her past life.
My grandmother 2 （be） born in a small village, 3 the east coast of China, on July 24th, 1952. At that time, because of many years’ war, many people had nothing4 （eat）. But there
5 lots of ponds in her village, and there were many6 （fish） in them. In summer she could swim in them 7 . Her 8 （one） school was Dazhang Primary School and her first teacher was Mr Zhang. He was strict with her, 9 he was also nice to her. They were looking forward to 10 （live） a better life.
Now my grandmother is living a comfortable life and she is very happy.
五、书面表达
【话题呈现】
本模块以“过去的生活”为话题，描述自己或他人过去的生活情况。该话题贴近学生生活实际，也是模块测试和中考中常见的话题作文之一。
【佳句荟萃】
①Where were you born
你出生在哪里？
②I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
我出生在山西省的一个小村庄。
③Who was your first teacher
你的启蒙老师是谁？
④Was Mrs Green very friendly
格林老师很友好吗？
⑤It was Darwin Primary School.
它是达尔文小学。
⑥She was very strict but very nice.
她很严格但很友好。
⑦There were lots of things to do in my home town.
在我的家乡有许多事情可做。
⑧Our house was big and comfortable.
我们（住）的房子又宽敞又舒服。
⑨Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.
房子后面有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，还有一个养着鱼的小湖。
【写作任务】
下表是林凡在小学时的个人资料，请用英文帮他写一份自我介绍，介绍他当时的情况。60词左右。
姓 名 Lin Fan 家乡 天津
性 别 男 出生日期 2003年9月8日
班 级 五年级一班 电话 8898 8782
学 号 2003050126 英语老师 Li Chang
参 考 答 案
Unit 3
一、1—5. ABBCC 6—10. DCBBA
二、1—3. DCC
三、1. bored 2. were 3. meeting 4. difficult 5. last
四、1. me 2. was 3. on 4. to eat 5. were
6. fish 7. too 8. first 9. but 10. living
五、One possible version:
My name is Lin Fan. I’m Chinese. I like maths and English.
I was born on September 8th, 2003 in the city of Tianjin. When I was seven years old, I was at Jinhua Primary School. Four years later, I was in Class 1 Grade 5. My student number was 2003050126. My telephone number was 8898 8782. My first English teacher was Li Chang. She was strict with us in study but very kind to us after school. We all liked her very much.(共16张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
一般过去时（一）
1. 一般过去时的基本用法
（1）一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如：
Last Sunday we went to the Great Wall.
上个星期天我们去了长城。
（2）表示在过去一段时间内经常性或习惯性的动作。如：
When I was a child, I often went to the park with my parents.
小的时候我经常和我的父母一起去公园。
（3）所叙述的事发生的时间不清楚，而实际上是发生在过去某个时间。如：
I was very happy because I met an old friend.
我很高兴，因为我遇见了一位老朋友。
（4）叙述历史事件。如：
There was a war between these two countries.
这两个国家之间有过一次战争。
（5）叙述已去世的人的情况或曾做过的事。如：
Edison invented the lamp.
爱迪生发明了电灯。
2. 与一般过去时态连用的时间状语
常见的有：yesterday, yesterday morning/after-noon/evening, the day before yesterday, last+时间名词（如：last week, last Sunday...）, 一段时间+ago（如：a week ago, a moment ago...）, in+过去的年份（如：in 2008, in 1980...）, just now等。如：
①She went to America in 1980.
她在1980年去过美国。
②My sister arrived in Jinan yesterday after-noon.
我姐姐昨天下午到达济南的。
③My parents came to see me just now.
刚才我父母来看过我。
3. 一般过去时的分类
（1）含be动词的一般过去时态。
（2）含行为动词的一般过去时态。
4. be动词的过去式
如下表：
一般现在时态 am is are
过去式 was was were
5. 由be动词构成的一般过去时态句式
如下表：
句式 结构 例句
肯定句 主语+was/were+其他 I was born in Qing-dao in 1999.
否定句 主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他 You weren’t at school yesterday.
一般疑问句 Was/Were+主语+其他 Were you at home yesterday
5. 由be动词构成的一般过去时态句式
如下表：
回答 Yes, 主语+was/were. Yes, I was.
No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t. No, I wasn’t.
there be句型 there be句型的过去时，将上列句式结构的主语改为there即可 ①There was an oldhouse near the river.
②—Were there any trees near the lake —Yes, there were./No, there weren’t.
注意：主语是第一、三人称单数时，be动词的过去式使用was，第二人称及复数时用were。如：
①I was late for school yesterday morning.
昨天早上我上学迟到了。
②She/He was in the park last Saturday.
上个星期六她/他在公园里。
③We/You/They were happy last night.
昨天晚上我们/你们/他们很高兴。
【话题呈现】
本模块以“过去的生活”为话题，描述自己或他人过去的生活情况。该话题贴近学生生活实际，也是模块测试和中考中常见的话题作文之一。
【佳句荟萃】
①Where were you born
你出生在哪里？
②I was born in a small village in Shanxi Province.
我出生在山西省的一个小村庄。
③Who was your first teacher
你的启蒙老师是谁？
④Was Mrs Green very friendly
格林老师很友好吗？
⑤It was Darwin Primary School.
它是达尔文小学。
⑥She was very strict but very nice.
她很严格但很友好。
⑦There were lots of things to do in my home town.
在我的家乡有许多事情可做。
⑧Our house was big and comfortable.
我们（住）的房子又宽敞又舒服。
⑨Behind the house, there was a big garden with lots of trees and there was a small lake with fish in it.
房子后面有一个大花园，花园里有很多树，还有一个养着鱼的小湖。
【写作任务】
下表是林凡在小学时的个人资料，请用英文帮他写一份自我介绍，介绍他当时的情况。60词左右。
姓名 Lin Fan 家乡 天津
性别 男 出生日期 2003年9月8日
班级 五年级一班 电话 8898 8782
学号 2003050126 英语老师 Li Chang
My name is Lin Fan. I’m Chinese. I like maths and English.
I was born on September 8th, 2003 in the city of Tianjin. When I was seven years old, I was at Jinhua Primary School. Four years later, I was in Class 1 Grade 5. My student number was 2003050126. My telephone number was 8898 8782. My first English teacher was Li Chang. She was strict with us in study but very kind to us after school. We all liked her very much.
【范文展示】
【升格点拨】
本文作者写作时按照如下思路进行：
1. 开篇点题。介绍自己的姓名、出生日期、出生地等。如以“My name is...”展开写作；
2. 描述“我”过去的情况。前后句之间有适当的过渡，文章前后连贯；
3. 文章采用第一人称叙述，时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。
