备战2018中考系列：英语2年中考1年模拟
专题19补全对话
?解读考点
中考英语补全对话的答题技巧
“补全对话”题是考查生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。“补全对话”常见题型有两种形式：一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。近几年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大，且答案具有唯一性，做题时有一定难度，生容易失分。做此类题时，应按下列步骤去做。
1)审题：通过对话所给的情景或提示，弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。
(2)语境与文化差异。任何文化都带有自己民族的特征，英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大的差异，这是中国人英语尤其要注意的问题。语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。注意不同的话题和语境有各自不同的习惯表达法。
(3)答题与检查：根据上面两步的分析，进行答题。一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。做题采取先易后难。做完题后，再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍，检查所做答案是否准确。
一．补全对话常见的题型有:
1. 填单词补全对话;
2. 写句子补全对话;
3. 选句子补全对话;
4. 选单词补全对话;
5. 对话排序。
以前多采用第3种“选择式”的客观题型。但近几年多采用第一，二种“非选择式”的主观题型，来考查生灵活运用英语语言的能力。因此,本文着重介绍这类题型的具体做法。
二．补全对话的解题要求
1. 熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语,如:问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。只有这样,做题时才能得心应手。
2. 掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交及际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。
3. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中， 理解双方谈话的意图。
4. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。
如在打电话时，上句问 “Who’s that speaking?” 那么下句所选的就应是 “This is?” 。如在餐馆，下句的内容是 “A bottle of beer, please.”那么上句就应该是 “What can I do for you?”或 “Can I help you?” 这样前后对照，才能使上下文相适应。
注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。在交际语言的选用中 ，由于受到各自的文化背景的影响，表达的方式也就不同。因而，在补全对话过程中，所选的句子要符合英美 人的习惯。凡有像 “Have you eaten?”； “What do you want to buy?” 这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。
6. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用，书写应工整、规范。
?2年中考
[2017年题组]
1.【2017山东滨州】口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）．
（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams．）
A：Good morning，Carla!
B：Good morning，Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams．I feel very sad．
A：Me too．
B：（66）_____.
A：You’re welcome．
B：（67）_____.They gave us too much．
A：Yes．It’s hard for us to say goodbye．Our school life was unforgettable．
B：You’re right．（68）_____.
A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school．
B：I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class．But I’m going to an art school．
A：（69）_____.I think you’ll be successful．By the way，our head teacher told me that
we will have a graduation party the next day after the exams．（70）_____.
B：Sure．That’s great．It’s the moment we have a get﹣together．
A．Who has helped you most？
B．What do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor？
C．Thanks for your help during my stay here．
D．My time in junior high school was enjoyable．
E．Would you like to come？
F．I’ll miss our teachers and classmates．
G．Your plan is pretty good．
2.【2017 广西来宾】情景交际：补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。
W: Excuse me, sir. 76
M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.
W: 77
M: It’s about thirty minutes.
W: I see. 78
M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.
W: 79
M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
W: Thank you very much.
M: 80
3.【2017湖南衡阳】根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）
A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?
B: (71) ___________. Who’s that, please?
A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce. I’m not feeling well. (72) ___________?
B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.
A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.
（At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce’s）
B: (73) ___________?
A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.
B: (74) ___________?
A: Two days.
B: You may have the flu. You’d better take the medicine. And you’ll get well soon.
A: I think I will. (75) ___________?
B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.
A: Thanks a lot. Dr. Bruce.
B: You’re welcome.
[2016年题组]
1.【2016湖南邵阳】完成对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题1分)
Jane: 66.__________________
Doctor: Good afternoon, Jane. 67. ______________？
Jane: I'm not feeling well and I have a headache.
Doctor: 68. ______________？
Jane: It started this morning.
Doctor: Let me see. Oh, there's nothing serious. You have a cold.
Jane: 69. ______________？
Doctor: You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water.
Jane: I'll follow your advice, Thank you.
Doctor: 70. ______________.
2.【2016贵州黔西南】补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow?
Nick: I have no idea. And you?
Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me?
Nick: 66 But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the Sea Hall.
Paul: What’s the talk about?
Nick: The history of music. 67
Paul: Me, too. 68
Nick: That’s great! Let’s go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.
Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too. 69
Nick: Sure. 70
Paul: Let’s meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?
Nick: OK. See you!
Paul: Bye.
A. But where and when shall we meet?
B. Can we ask her to go with us?
C. Sounds great.
D. I love music so much.
E. How about you?
F. Why not go to the talk together?
G. Which one do you like better?
3.【2016贵州铜仁】从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (5分)
A B
46. Sorry, I don’t know the way to the hospital. A. How do you do?
47. How do you do? B. Thank you.
48. What’s the weather like in summer? C. Two kilos.
49. Welcome to Tongren. D. It’s hot.
50. How heavy is it? E. Thank you all the same.
4.【2016贵州铜仁】从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (10分)
A：Hi, Zhou Weilun! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B：Yes, it is. 51
A: I’m going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.
B：Really? 52
A：Because there is too much noise in the city. 53 What’s more, there are many green
plants in the countryside. I like plants.
B：I also like plants, but I like animals better.
A：Why do you think so?
B： 54 They are our friends.
A：I think I should also make an animal friend this time.
B： 55
A：Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place.
B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday?
C. Why do you want to live in the countryside?
D. Have a good time in the countryside!
E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
?考点归纳
通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
根据语境、填写单词或句子。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的前后文，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，填写相应的单词或者句子。
通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。
通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
?解题技能
（1）所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就填写下一个答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误。
做题前应注意试题前面有否中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确是话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过。
如果是选择题，则在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。
（4）做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误。
?1年模拟
1.【黑龙江哈尔滨】填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一诵。
A: Oh， Jim! Be careful! You almost fell down. Are you 59. right?
B: Don't worry. I'm OK.
A: You'd _60 _ not look at your phone while walking.
B: OK， I won’t.
A: By the way， you 61 look very happy on the Wechat (微信) yesterday.
B: Haha. you saw my pictures in the friend circle!
A: Yeah. I'm 62 to looking through it every day. I found your car was broken. What was wrong?
B: There was 63 serious. Just a little traffic accident.
A: I' m sorry to hear that. Was anybody hurt?
B: No one， because we wore the seat belts (安全带).
A: Well done! We should know how to protect ourselves.
B: I can’t agree 64 you more. Safely rules an really worth learning.
A: But you still need a rest. 65 good care of yourself. Bye.
B: I really appreciate your care. Bye-bye.
59. ______ 60. _ 61.________62. ________ 63. __ 64. ____________ 65. _
2.【云南昆明】补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Hello, House of Noodles.
B: Hello, I want to order some food.
A: 76 ?
B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
A: 77 ?
B: A large bowl.
A: Would you like some drinks?
B: Yes, 78 .
A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. What’s your address?
B: It’s 798 Jianshe Road.
A: 79 ?
B: It’s 3988-4528.
A: All right. That’ll be twenty-one yuan.
B: Well, thank you. See you.
A: You are welcome. 80 .
3.【年贵州贵阳模拟】
B.补全对话，根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑
A: Hi, Molly. Where’s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us.
B: Hi, Kathy. I’m sorry. 51 He is working late tonight.
A: Oh, Larry’s working late again?
B: Yeah, he is.
A:I see...I really don’t think sixteen-olds should be
allowed to work at night. 52 .
B: Oh, I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired.
A: Well, maybe. 53
B: That’s true. He needs time to do homework.
A: And you know, Molly...he should really cut his hair.
B: Oh, I don’t know. 54
A: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.
B. Hmm...I disagree. I kind of like it.It looks cool!
A: You know another thing that worries me? 55
B: Yeah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.
A: That’s right. He needs to spend time with friends.
4.【山东聊城模拟】补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: The summer holiday is coming. Will you go to Beijing with me?
B: Sorry, I won't. I went there last year.
A: Have you planned to travel?
B: Sure.
A: 16 ?
B: I'm going to Hangzhou
A: 17 ?
B: Because my uncle works there, We haven't seen each other for several years. I want to visit him．
A: 18 ?
B: He is a hotel manager. But he likes travelling, so he always changes his workplace. He worked in Shanghai two years ago.
A: Has he ever been to many places?
B: 19 . Such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island and so on.
A: Does he like Liaocheng?
B: Yes. He likes our city very much. He will come to work here.
A: 20 ?
B: Next year.
A: That's great! I hope that he will have a good time here.
B. Thank you.
?解读考点
中考英语补全对话的答题技巧
“补全对话”题是考查生英语的运用能力、英语的交际能力。“补全对话”常见题型有两种形式：一种是从后面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项，另一种是填上适当的单词或句子。近几年各地中考英语试题中“补全对话”题综合能力强、变化性较大，且答案具有唯一性，做题时有一定难度，生容易失分。做此类题时，应按下列步骤去做。
1)审题：通过对话所给的情景或提示，弄清对话发生的时间、地点、人物和内容(即话题)等基本情况。
(2)语境与文化差异。任何文化都带有自己民族的特征，英语和汉语这两种语言在用词和表达上有很大的差异，这是中国人英语尤其要注意的问题。语境是语言文字在具体情况下的运用。注意不同的话题和语境有各自不同的习惯表达法。
(3)答题与检查：根据上面两步的分析，进行答题。一般是先对话、后句子、再短语或词。做题采取先易后难。做完题后，再把对话从头到尾认真阅读一遍，检查所做答案是否准确。
一．补全对话常见的题型有:
1. 填单词补全对话;
2. 写句子补全对话;
3. 选句子补全对话;
4. 选单词补全对话;
5. 对话排序。
以前多采用第3种“选择式”的客观题型。但近几年多采用第一，二种“非选择式”的主观题型，来考查生灵活运用英语语言的能力。因此,本文着重介绍这类题型的具体做法。
二．补全对话的解题要求
1. 熟读背诵考生应熟读背诵初中英语教材中出现过的日常交际用语,如:问候、介绍、问路、看病、购物、就餐、祝愿、打电话、谈天气等情境中的固定句式和习惯表达方式。只有这样,做题时才能得心应手。
2. 掌握各交际项目的习惯用法。平时牢固掌握初中英语教材中出现的30个交流项目以及它们各自特定的习惯表达方式和惯用句型，答题时就能迅速地回忆起与对话内容有关的日常交及际用语及习惯表达法，并且灵活地进行运用，才能保证所使用的语言符合英语在情景交流中的表达习惯。
3. 答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境。语境决定了语言的表达方式、双方说话人的态度以及表达的内容。如在餐馆、图书馆、车站、商店等不同的地点，都有各自的语言表达方式。因而，在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中， 理解双方谈话的意图。
4. 抓好关键词，进行推断，使填词后组成的句子结构完整、合理。考查的形式是补全对上句问题的回答或者是补全对下句所要回答问题的提问。因此一定要注意前后照应，关注上下文之间的密切关系。做题时，可以根据上句的信息推断下句的信息，通过下句的信息推断上句的信息，即：要填前面的空行，看后句的信息，要填后面的空行，看前句的含义。
如在打电话时，上句问 “Who’s that speaking?” 那么下句所选的就应是 “This is?” 。如在餐馆，下句的内容是 “A bottle of beer, please.”那么上句就应该是 “What can I do for you?”或 “Can I help you?” 这样前后对照，才能使上下文相适应。
注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯。不同的国家有不同的风俗习惯、生活习惯等等。在语言交际中也有各种不同的差异。在交际语言的选用中 ，由于受到各自的文化背景的影响，表达的方式也就不同。因而，在补全对话过程中，所选的句子要符合英美 人的习惯。凡有像 “Have you eaten?”； “What do you want to buy?” 这类句子在对话中都应避免使用。
6. 正确书写，从容答题。答题时应注意单词的正确拼写及大小写的正确运用，书写应工整、规范。
?2年中考
[2017年题组]
1.【2017山东滨州】口语交际（共1小题，计5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项）．
（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home before the first day of the graduation exams．）
A：Good morning，Carla!
B：Good morning，Victor!We are leaving junior high school after the exams．I feel very sad．
A：Me too．
B：（66）_____.
A：You’re welcome．
B：（67）_____.They gave us too much．
A：Yes．It’s hard for us to say goodbye．Our school life was unforgettable．
B：You’re right．（68）_____.
A：I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school．
B：I trust you because you’re the most excellent in our class．But I’m going to an art school．
A：（69）_____.I think you’ll be successful．By the way，our head teacher told me that
we will have a graduation party the next day after the exams．（70）_____.
B：Sure．That’s great．It’s the moment we have a get﹣together．
A．Who has helped you most？
B．What do you hope to do after you graduate，Victor？
C．Thanks for your help during my stay here．
D．My time in junior high school was enjoyable．
E．Would you like to come？
F．I’ll miss our teachers and classmates．
G．Your plan is pretty good．
【答案】
66.C
67.F
68.B
69.G
70.E
68.B由A的回答“I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school．我希望通过考试去读高中”可知，B是在询问，A毕业后希望做什么，故选B。
69.G由“But I’m going to an art school．但我准备去艺术校”和“I think you’ll be successful．我认为你会成功的”可知，此处意思为你的打算很不错，故选G。
70.E由上文will have a graduation party和下文的回答Sure 可知，A在询问，B要不要参加，故选E。
考点：口语交际。
2.【2017 广西来宾】情景交际：补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）
根据对话内容，从方框6个选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话（其中有一项是多余的）。
W: Excuse me, sir. 76
M: Certainly. Go along this street. Turn left into Xingfu Street, the museum is on your right.
W: 77
M: It’s about thirty minutes.
W: I see. 78
M: Yes. A No.1 bus will take you there.
W: 79
M: Over there. Look! The bus is coming.
W: Thank you very much.
M: 80
【答案】
76.F
77.D
78.C
79.E
80.B
考点：补全对话。
3.【2017湖南衡阳】根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯、完整。（共5小题，计10分）
A: Hello! May I speak to Dr. Bruce?
B: (71) ___________. Who’s that, please?
A: This is Alice. Dr. Bruce. I’m not feeling well. (72) ___________?
B: Sorry, I don’t have time this morning. But you can come to my office this afternoon.
A: OK. Let’s make it 3:00 p.m.
（At 3:00 p.m. in the Dr. Bruce’s）
B: (73) ___________?
A: I have a headache and a cough. And I don’t feel like eating.
B: (74) ___________?
A: Two days.
B: You may have the flu. You’d better take the medicine. And you’ll get well soon.
A: I think I will. (75) ___________?
B: Take the medicine before meals. Two pills each time and three times a day.
A: Thanks a lot. Dr. Bruce.
B: You’re welcome.
【答案】
71.This is Bruce speaking.
72.Can I see you this morning
73.What’s the matter with you
74.How long have you been like this?
75.What should I do?
73.后句回答的是：我头痛、咳嗽。这是对自己症状的介绍。可以推测出，本问句问：你怎么啦？故填：What’s the matter with you
74.回答的是：Two days两天，可以推测出问句问的是：多长时间。结合语境可以推测出，本空问：你这样多久了？故填：How long have you been like this?
75.后句句意：饭前服下这些药。一次两片，一日三次。可知这是对病的处理措施。因此问：我应该怎么办？故填：What should I do?
考点：考查情境交际。
[2016年题组]
1.【2016湖南邵阳】完成对话 通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。(共5小题，每小题1分)
Jane: 66.__________________
Doctor: Good afternoon, Jane. 67. ______________？
Jane: I'm not feeling well and I have a headache.
Doctor: 68. ______________？
Jane: It started this morning.
Doctor: Let me see. Oh, there's nothing serious. You have a cold.
Jane: 69. ______________？
Doctor: You'd better take these pills and drink more hot water.
Jane: I'll follow your advice, Thank you.
Doctor: 70. ______________.
【答案】
66.Good afternoon.
67.What’s the matter with you
68.When did it start
69.What should I do?
70.You are welcome.
69.What should I do?后句里医生给她提了一些建议：你最好服下这个药丸并且多喝开水。可知，前句询问：我该怎么办？故填：What should I do
70.You are welcome前句珍尼对医生说了：感谢。本空是对感应的回答：不客气。故回答：You are welcome.
考点：考查情境交际。
2.【2016贵州黔西南】补全对话。从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，期中有两项是多余的。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Paul: Hi, Nick! What are you going to do tomorrow?
Nick: I have no idea. And you?
Paul: I want to see a movie. How about going with me?
Nick: 66 But I hear there is a talk at 8:00 in the Sea Hall.
Paul: What’s the talk about?
Nick: The history of music. 67
Paul: Me, too. 68
Nick: That’s great! Let’s go to the Sea Hall instead of going to the movie.
Paul: By the way, my sister likes music, too. 69
Nick: Sure. 70
Paul: Let’s meet at the Sea Hall gate at 7:30, OK?
Nick: OK. See you!
Paul: Bye.
A. But where and when shall we meet?
B. Can we ask her to go with us?
C. Sounds great.
D. I love music so much.
E. How about you?
F. Why not go to the talk together?
G. Which one do you like better?
【答案】
66.C
67.D
68.F
69.B
70.A
68.F前句谈到，两人都喜欢音乐。后句讲：那真棒！可以推测出本句提的是一个建议，故选F. Why not go to the talk together? 为什么不一起去听演讲呢？
69.B上文谈到两人决定一起去听演讲。前句：顺便提一下，我姐姐也喜欢音乐。可以推测出本句与叫他姐妹一起去有关。故选B. Can we ask her to go with us? 我们可以叫她和我们一起去吗？
70.A后句句意：我在7：30在Sea Hall问口见吧。可知问句是问时间、地点。故选A. But where and when shall we meet? 但是我们什么时候、什么时间相见呢？
考点：考查情境交际。
3.【2016贵州铜仁】从B栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (5分)
A B
46. Sorry, I don’t know the way to the hospital. A. How do you do?
47. How do you do? B. Thank you.
48. What’s the weather like in summer? C. Two kilos.
49. Welcome to Tongren. D. It’s hot.
50. How heavy is it? E. Thank you all the same.
【答案】
46.E
47.A
48.D
49.B
50.C
考点：情景交际。
4.【2016贵州铜仁】从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项，并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。 (10分)
A：Hi, Zhou Weilun! It’s a nice day, isn’t it?
B：Yes, it is. 51
A: I’m going to stay with my grandparents for a month in the countryside.
B：Really? 52
A：Because there is too much noise in the city. 53 What’s more, there are many green
plants in the countryside. I like plants.
B：I also like plants, but I like animals better.
A：Why do you think so?
B： 54 They are our friends.
A：I think I should also make an animal friend this time.
B： 55
A：Thank you.
A. I like living in a quiet place.
B. What are you going to do in the summer holiday?
C. Why do you want to live in the countryside?
D. Have a good time in the countryside!
E. Because animals give us joy and can help us do some useful things.
【答案】
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.E
55.D
53.A根据Because there is too much noise in the city.“因为在城里有太多噪音”，可知我不喜欢噪音，喜欢安静，故选A。
54.E根据Why do you think so?“你为什么这么认为？”可知此处介绍原因，故用because来回答，
故选E。
55.D根据Thank you.“谢谢你”可知此处对别人的祝愿表示感谢，故选D。
考点：补全对话。
?考点归纳
通览全文、领会大意、揣摩话题。解题时应先跳过空格通览全文，了解对话大意，根据对大意的把握，判定语境，揣摩话题。
根据语境、填写单词或句子。在把握话题和语境的基础上，针对对话的每一空白处，细读所提供的前后文，认真分析它们之间的异同，依据对话有关情景内容，填写相应的单词或者句子。
通盘考虑、前后联想、先易后难。要从对话整体理解出发，依照上、下问答的逻辑顺序来考虑所选择的答案，不可不顾前后顺序，孤立地就上句就补下句，这样可能出现所补句子符合上文而不符合下文的情况。要先解决有把握的、容易的，再回头补选较难的。
通读对话、义形结合、验证答案。将对话补全之后，再将整段对话通读一遍，逐一验证答案。所填的答案不仅语义上要符合语境，而且要保证语言正确，做到说话得体。
?解题技能
（1）所补全的对话内容必须能使上、下文连贯一致，因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑，不能仅看上一个问句就填写下一个答句，或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句，否则容易造成逻辑错误。
做题前应注意试题前面有否中文或英语的背景提示。这些背景提示是确是话题内容的重要依据，不可疏忽带过。
如果是选择题，则在选择过程中考生应注意把已选出的选项划去，避免重复选择的错误。
（4）做题时要先易后难，一时难以确定不要勉强先做，否则易造成连锁错误。
?1年模拟
1.【黑龙江哈尔滨】填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一诵。
A: Oh， Jim! Be careful! You almost fell down. Are you 59. right?
B: Don't worry. I'm OK.
A: You'd _60 _ not look at your phone while walking.
B: OK， I won’t.
A: By the way， you 61 look very happy on the Wechat (微信) yesterday.
B: Haha. you saw my pictures in the friend circle!
A: Yeah. I'm 62 to looking through it every day. I found your car was broken. What was wrong?
B: There was 63 serious. Just a little traffic accident.
A: I' m sorry to hear that. Was anybody hurt?
B: No one， because we wore the seat belts (安全带).
A: Well done! We should know how to protect ourselves.
B: I can’t agree 64 you more. Safely rules an really worth learning.
A: But you still need a rest. 65 good care of yourself. Bye.
B: I really appreciate your care. Bye-bye.
59. ______ 60. _ 61.________62. ________ 63. __ 64. ____________ 65. _
【答案】
59.all
60.better
61.didn’t
62.used
63.nothing
64.with
65.Take
考点：补全对话。
2.【云南昆明】补全对话
根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
A: Hello, House of Noodles.
B: Hello, I want to order some food.
A: 76 ?
B: I’d like a bowl of beef noodles.
A: 77 ?
B: A large bowl.
A: Would you like some drinks?
B: Yes, 78 .
A: OK. A large bowl of beef noodles and a cup of coffee. What’s your address?
B: It’s 798 Jianshe Road.
A: 79 ?
B: It’s 3988-4528.
A: All right. That’ll be twenty-one yuan.
B: Well, thank you. See you.
A: You are welcome. 80 .
【答案】
76.What kind of noodles would you like/ What food would you like
77.What size bowl of noodles would you like/ What size
Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl of noodles
Which one would you like, a large one or a small one
......
78.A cup of coffee, please
79.What’s your telephone number/ Phone number, please
80.See you/ Good bye...
77.What size bowl of noodles would you like/ What size
Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl of noodles
Which one would you like, a large one or a small one
......
答语意思是：一大碗。可知前句问：你要多大的一碗面。故填：What size bowl of noodles would you like或What size或 Would you like a large bowl of noodles or a small bowl of noodles或Which one would you like, a large one or a small one等等。
考点：考查情境交际。
3.【年贵州贵阳模拟】
B.补全对话，根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子完成对话，并将答题卡上该选项涂黑
A: Hi, Molly. Where’s your brother Larry? I thought he was joining us.
B: Hi, Kathy. I’m sorry. 51 He is working late tonight.
A: Oh, Larry’s working late again?
B: Yeah, he is.
A:I see...I really don’t think sixteen-olds should be
allowed to work at night. 52 .
B: Oh, I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired.
A: Well, maybe. 53
B: That’s true. He needs time to do homework.
A: And you know, Molly...he should really cut his hair.
B: Oh, I don’t know. 54
A: Yes, I do. It doesn’t look clean. And I think he should stop wearing that silly earring.
B. Hmm...I disagree. I kind of like it.It looks cool!
A: You know another thing that worries me? 55
B: Yeah, I know. I think he shouldn’t work on weekends.
A: That’s right. He needs to spend time with friends.
【答案】
51.B
52.D
53.F
54.A
55.E
53.F前句讲：I disagree with you. Teenage boys never get tired.我不同意你。青少年男生从不感到疲倦。可以推测出后句找的一些其它的理由支持自己的观点。故选：F.But Larry shouldn’t work every night.但是Larry不应该每天晚上上班。
54.A后句：Yes, I do.用yes作的肯定回答，可以推测出前句是一个以do开始的一般疑问句，故选：A.Do you think it’s too long?你认为太长了吗？
55.E前句：You know another thing that worries me?你知道使我担心的另一件事吗？可知后面进一步描述Larry的问题，故选E.Larry doesn’t seem to have many friends.好像Larry没有许多朋友。
考点： 考查情景交际。
4.【山东聊城模拟】补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据对话内容，在每个标有题号的空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整，合乎情境。
A: The summer holiday is coming. Will you go to Beijing with me?
B: Sorry, I won't. I went there last year.
A: Have you planned to travel?
B: Sure.
A: 16 ?
B: I'm going to Hangzhou
A: 17 ?
B: Because my uncle works there, We haven't seen each other for several years. I want to visit him．
A: 18 ?
B: He is a hotel manager. But he likes travelling, so he always changes his workplace. He worked in Shanghai two years ago.
A: Has he ever been to many places?
B: 19 . Such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island and so on.
A: Does he like Liaocheng?
B: Yes. He likes our city very much. He will come to work here.
A: 20 ?
B: Next year.
A: That's great! I hope that he will have a good time here.
B. Thank you.
【答案】
16.Where are you going?／Where will you go?
17.Why? /Why are you going to Hangzhou (there)?
18.What does he do? /What is his job? /What is he?
19.Yes, he has. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly. /Of course.
20.When?/When will he work here?/When will he come here? /When will he come to work here?
18.What does he do? /What is his job? /What is he? 后句回答：He is a hotel manager. （他是酒店经理）可以推测出前句问“他是做什么的？”，故填：What does he do? /What is his job? /What is he?
19.Yes, he has. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly. /Of course. 前句是has开始的一般疑问句： Has he ever been to many places?（他去过许多地方吗？），后句：Such as Hong Kong, Yunnan, Hainan Island and so on.是举例证明他去过一些地方。故用肯定回答：Yes, he has. /Yes. /Sure. /Certainly. /Of course.
20.When?/When will he work here?/When will he come here? /When will he come to work here?前句：He likes our city very much. He will come to work here.他非常喜欢我们城市，他要来这儿工作。后句回答：Next year.明年。可以推测出本空询问：他什么时候来这儿工作。故填：When?/When will he work here?/When will he come here? /When will he come to work here?
考点： 考查情境交际。
