名师解读高考真题系列－高中英语：专题19+完形填空之夹叙夹议

1.【夹叙夹议类阅读】【2016·全国新课标II】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Hundreds
of
people
have
formed
impressions
of
you
through
that
little
device(装置)on
your
desk.
And
they’ve
never
actually
21
you.
Everything
they
know
about
you
22
through
this
device,
sometimes
from
hundreds
of
miles
away.
23
they
feel
they
can
know
you
24
from
the
sound
of
your
voice.
That’s
how
powerful
the
25
is.
Powerful,
yes,
but
not
always
26
.
For
years
I
dealt
with
my
travel
agent
only
by
phone.
Rani,
my
faceless
agent
whom
I’d
never
met
27
,
got
me
rock-bottom
prices
on
airfares,
cars,
and
hotels.
But
her
cold
voice
really
28
me.
I
sometimes
wished
to
29
another
agent.
One
morning,
I
had
to
30
an
immediate
flight
home
for
a
family
emergency.
I
ran
into
Rani’s
office
31
.
The
woman
sitting
at
the
desk,
32
my
madness,
sympathetically
jumped
up.
She
gave
me
a
33
smile,
nodded
while
listening
patiently,
and
then
printed
out
the
34
immediately.
“What
a
wonderful
lady!”
I
thought.
Rushing
out
35
I
called
out
over
my
shoulder,
“By
the
way,
what’s
your
name?”
“I’m
Rani,”
she
said.
I
turned
around
and
saw
a
36
woman
with
a
big
smile
on
her
face
waving
to
wish
me
a
safe
trip.
I
was
37
!
Why
had
I
thought
she
was
cold?
Rani
was,
well,
so
38
.
Sitting
back
in
the
car
on
the
way
to
the
airport,
I
figured
it
all
out.
Rani’s
39
---her
warm
smile,
her
nods,
her
‘I’m
here
for
you’
40
---were
all
silent
signals
that
didn’t
travel
through
wires.
21.
A.
accepted
B.
noticed
C.
heard
D.
met
22.
A.
came
B.
moved
C.
ran
D.
developed
23.
A.
Thus
B.
Yet
C.
Then
D.
Indeed
24.
A.
rather
B.
also
C.
just
D.
already
25.
A.
Telephone
B.
voice
C.
connection
D.
impression
26.
A.
direct
B.
useful
C.
easy
D.
accurate
27.
A.
in
person
B.
by
myself
C.
in
public
D.
on
purpose
28.
A.
annoyed
B.
interested
C.
discouraged
D.
confused
29.
A.
promote
B.
train
C.
find
D.
know
30.
A.
arrange
B.
postpone
C.
confirm
D.
book
31.
A.
for
the
first
time
B.
at
any
time
C.
from
time
to
time
D.
in
good
time
32.
A.
expecting
B.
seeing
C.
testing
D.
avoiding
33.
A.
shy
B.
comforting
C.
familiar
D.
forced
34.
A.
bill
B.
form
C.
ticket
D.
list
35.
A.
hopefully
B.
disappointedly
C.
gratefully
D.
regretfully
36.
A.
careful
B.
serious
C.
nervous
D.
pleasant
37.
A.
amused
B.
worried
C.
helpless
D.
speechless
38.
A.
calm
B.
nice
C.
proud
D.
clever
39.
A.
forgiveness
B.
eagerness
C.
friendliness
D.
skillfulness
40.
A.
explanation
B.
attitude
C.
concept
D.
Behavior
【答案】21.
D
22.
A
23.
B
24.
C
25.
A
26.
D
27.
A
28.
A
29.
C
30.
D
31.
A
32.
B
33.
B
34.
C
35.
C
36.
D
37.
D
38.
B
39.
C
40.
B
2.【人生感悟类阅读】【2016·浙江】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分0）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
During
the
war,my
husband
was
stationed
at
an
army
camp
in
a
desert
in
California.I
went
to
live
there
in
order
to
be
21
him.
I
hated
the
place
.I
had
never
22
been
so
unhappy
.
My
husband
was
ordered
out
on
a
long-term
duty,and
I
was
left
in
a
tiny
shack(棚屋)
alone.
The
heat
was
23
-almost
125
0F
even
in
the
shade
of
a
cactus(仙人掌)。
24
a
soul
to
talk
to
.
The
wind
blew
non-stop
,and
all
the
food
I
ate
,and
the
evry
air
I
breathed,were
25
with
sand
,
sand
,
sand
!
I
was
so
sorry
for
myself
that
I
wrote
to
my
parents.
I
told
them
I
was
26
and
coming
back
home.I
said
I
couldn’t
stand
it
one
minute
longer.
I
27
be
in
prison!
My
father
answered
my
28
with
just
two
lines-two
lines
that
will
always
sing
in
my
29
-
two
lines
that
completely
changed
my
life
:
Two
men
looked
out
from
prison
bars
One
saw
the
mud
,the
other
saw
the
stars
I
read
those
two
lines
30
I
was
ashamed
of
myself.
I
made
up
my
mind
I
would
find
out
what
was
good
in
my
present
31
;
I
would
look
for
the
stars.
I
made
friends
with
the
natives,and
their
32
amazed
me.
They
gave
me
presents
of
their
favorite
artworks
which
they
had
33
to
sell
to
tourists
.
I
studied
the
delightful
forms
of
the
cactus
.I
watched
for
the
desert
sunsets,and
34
for
seashells
that
had
been
left
there
millions
of
years
ago
when
the
desert
had
been
an
ocean
35
What
brought
about
this
36
change
in
me
?
The
desert
hadn’t
changed
,
37
I
had
.I
had
changed
my
38
And
by
doing
so
,I
changed
an
unhappy
experience
into
the
most
amazing
39
of
my
life
.
I
was
excited
by
this
new
world
that
I
had
discovered
I
had
looked
out
of
my
self-created
prison
and
40
the
stars
21.
A.
off
B.
behind
C.
near
D.
beyond
22.
A.
before
B.
already
C.
then
D.
still
23.
A.
inflexible
B.
incomprehensible
C.
uncontrollable
D.unbearable
24.
A.
Only
B.
Not
C.
Many
D.Such
25.
A.
covered
B.
filled
C.
buried
D.
charged
26.
A.
catching
up
B.
keeping
up
C.
giving
up
D.getting
up
27.
A.
ought
to
B.
might
well
C.
would
rather
D.had
better
28.
A.request
B.
call
C.
question
D.letter
29.
A.
comparison
B.
imagination
C.
consideration
D.
memory
30.
A.
over
and
over
B.
by
and
by
C.
up
and
down
D.now
and
then
31.
A.
company
B.
occupation
C.
situation
D.relationship
32.
A.
movement
B.
reaction
C.
guidance
D.purpose
33.
A.
refused
B.
failed
C.
managed
D.happened
34.
A.
asked
B.
hunted
C.
waited
D.headed
35.
A.
floor
B.
surface
C.
rock
D.level
36.
A.
shocking
B.
challenging
C.
puzzling
D.astonishing
37.
A.
as
B.
but
C.
for
D.or
38.
A.
attitude
B.
principle
C.
identity
D.standard
39.
A.
vacation
B.
operation
C.
affair
D.
adventure
40.
A.
sought
B.
counted
C.
found
D.reached
【答案】21-25.CADBB
26-30.CCDDA
31-35.CBABA
36-40.DBADC
3.【人生感悟类阅读】【2016·江苏】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Years
ago,
a
critical
event
occurred
in
my
life
that
would
change
it
forever.
I
met
Kurt
Kampmeir
of
Success
Motivation
Incorporation
for
breakfast.
While
we
were
___36
,Kurt
asked
me,
“
John,
what
is
your
37
for
personal
growth?
Never
at
a
loss
for
words,
I
tried
to
find
things
in
my
life
that
might
38
for
growth.
I
told
him
about
the
many
activities
in
which
I
was
39
.
And
I
went
into
a
40
about
how
hard
I
worked
and
the
gains
I
was
making.
I
must
have
talked
for
ten
minutes.
Kurt
41
patiently,
but
then
he
42
smiled
and
said,
“You
don’t
have
a
personal
plan
for
growth,
do
you?”
“No,
I
43
.
“You
know,”
Kurt
said
simply,
“growth
is
not
a(n)
44
process.”
And
that’s
when
it
45
me.
I
wasn’t
doing
anything
46
to
make
myself
better.
And
at
that
moment,
I
made
the
47
:
I
will
develop
and
follow
a
personal
growth
plan
for
my
48
.
That
night,
I
talked
to
my
wife
about
my
49
with
Kurt
and
what
I
had
learned.
I
50
her
the
workbook
and
tapes
Kurt
was
selling.
We
51
that
Kurt
wasn’t
just
trying
to
make
a
sale.
He
was
offering
a
52
for
us
to
change
our
lives
and
achieve
our
dreams.
Several
important
things
happened
that
day.
First,
we
decided
to
53
the
resources.
But
more
importantly,
we
made
a
commitment
to
54
together
as
a
couple.
From
that
day
on,
we
learned
together,
traveled
together,
and
sacrificed
together.
It
was
a
55
decision.
While
too
many
couples
grow
apart,
we
were
growing
together.
36.
A.
working
B.
preparing
C.
thinking
D.
eating
37.
A.
suggestion
B.
demand
C.
plan
D.
request
38.
A.
appeal
B.
look
C.
call
D.
qualify
39.
A.
involved
B.
trapped
C.
lost
D.
bathed
40.
A.
lecture
B.
speech
C.
discussion
D.
debate
41.
A.
calculated
B.
listened
C.
drank
D.
explained
42.
A.
eagerly
B.
gradually
C.
gratefully
D.
finally
43.
A.
admitted
B.
interrupted
C.
apologized
D.
complained
44.
A.
automatic
B.
slow
C.
independent
D.
changing
45.
A.
confused
B.
informed
C.
pleased
D.
hit
46.
A.
on
loan
B.
on
purpose
C.
on
sale
D.
on
balance
47.
A.
comment
B.
announcement
C.
decision
D.
arrangement
48.
A.
life
B.
progress
C.
performance
D.
investment
49.
A.
contract
B.
conversation
C.
negotiation
D.
argument
50.
A.
lent
B.
sold
C.
showed
D.
offered
51.
A.
recalled
B.
defined
C.
recognized
D.
declared
52.
A.
tool
B.
method
C.
way
D.
rule
53.
A.
provide
B.
buy
C.
give
D.
deliver
54.
A.
grow
B.
survive
C.
move
D.
gather
55.
A.
difficult
B.
random
C.
firm
D.
wise
【答案】36-40.DCDA
B
41-45.BDAAD
46-50.BCABC
51-55.
CCBAD
4.【夹叙夹议类阅读】【2015·浙江】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项(A,
B,
C和D)
中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Since
finishing
my
studies
at
Harvard
and
Oxford.
I’ve
watched
one
friend
after
another
land
high-ranking,
high-paying
Wall
Street
jobs.
As
executives(高级管理人员)
with
banks,
consulting
firms,
established
law
firms,
and
major
corporations,
many
are
now
21
on
their
way
to
impressive
careers.
By
society’s
22
,
they
seem
to
have
it
made.
On
the
surface,
these
people
seem
to
be
very
lucky
in
life.
As
they
left
student
life
behind,
many
had
a
23
drink
at
their
cheap
but
friendly
local
bar,
shook
hands
with
Longtime
roommates,
and
24
out
of
small
apartments
into
high
buildings.
They
made
reservations
at
restaurants
where
the
cost
of
a
bottle
of
wine
25
a
college
year’s
monthly
rent.
They
replaced
their
beloved
old
car
with
expensive
new
sports
cars.
The
thing
is,
a
number
of
them
have
26
that
despite
their
success,
they
aren’t
happy.
Some
27
of
unfriendly
coworkers
and
feel
sad
for
eight-hour
workweeks
devoted
to
tasks
they
28
.
Some
do
not
respect
the
companies
they
work
for
and
talk
of
feeling
tired
and
29
.
However,
instead
of
devoting
themselves
to
their
work,
they
find
themselves
working
to
support
the
30
to
which
they
have
so
quickly
become
31
.
People
often
speak
of
trying
a
more
satisfying
path,
and
32
the
end
the
idea
of
leaving,
their
jobs
to
work
for
something
they
33
or
finding
a
position
that
would
give
them
more
time
with
their
families
almost
always
leads
them
to
the
same
conclusion;
it’
s
34
.
They
have
loans,
bills,
a
mortgage（抵押贷款）to
35
,
retirement
to
save
for.
They
recognize
there’s
something
36
in
their
lives,
but
it’s
37
to
step
off
the
track.
In
a
society
that
tends
to
38
everything
in
terms
of
dollars
and
cents,
we
learn
form
a
young
age
to
consider
the
costs
of
our
39
in
financial
terms.
But
what
about
the
personal
and
social
costs
40
in
pursuing
money
over
meaning?
These
are
exactly
the
kinds
of
us
tend
to
ignore
—
and
the
very
ones
we
need
to
consider
most.
21.
A.
much
B.
never
C.
seldom
D.
well
22.
A.
policies
B.
standards
C.
experiments
D.
regulations
23.
A.
last
B.
least
C.
second
D.
best
24.
A.
cycled
B.
moved
C.
slid
D.
looked
25.
A.
shared
B.
paid
C.
equaled
D.
collected
26.
A.
advertised
B.
witnessed
C.
admitted
D.
demanded
27.
A.
complain
B.
dream
C.
hear
D.
approve
28.
A.
distribute
B.
hate
C.
applaud
D.
neglect
29.
A.
calm
B.
guilty
C.
warm
D.
empty
30.
A.
family
B.
government
C.
lifestyle
D.
project
31.
A.
accustomed
B.
appointed
C.
unique
D.
available
32.
A.
yet
B.
also
C.
instead
D.
rather
33.
A.
let
out
B.
turn
in
C.
give
up
D.
believe
in
34.
A.
fundamental
B.
practical
C.
impossible
D.
unforgettable
35.
A.
take
of
B.
drop
off
C.
put
off
D.
pay
off
36.
A.
missing
B.
inspiring
C.
sinking
D.
shining
37.
A.
harmful
B.
hard
C.
useful
D.
normal
38.
A.
measure
B.
suffer
C.
digest
D.
deliver
39.
A.
disasters
B.
motivations
C.
campaigns
D.
decisions
40.
A.
assessed
B.
involved
C.
covered
D.
reduced
【答案】21-25.DBABC
26-30.CABDC
31-35.AADCD
36-40.ABADB
5.【社会类短文阅读】【2015·安徽】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
In
our
modern
world,
when
something
wears
out,
we
throw
it
away
and
buy
a
new
one.
The
36
is
that
countries
around
the
world
have
growing
mountains
of
37
because
people
are
throwing
out
more
rubbish
than
ever
before.
How
did
we
38
a
throwaway
society?
First
of
all,
it
is
now
easier
to
39
an
object
than
to
spend
time
and
money
to
repair
it.
40
modern
manufacturing
(制造业)
and
technology,
companies
are
able
to
produce
products
quickly
and
inexpensively.
Products
are
plentiful
and
41
.
Another
cause
is
our
42
of
disposable
(一次性的)
products.
As
43
people,
we
are
always
looking
for
44
to
save
time
and
make
our
lives
easier.
Companies
45
thousands
of
different
kinds
of
disposable
products:
paper
plates,
plastic
cups,
and
cameras,
to
name
a
few.
Our
appetite
for
new
products
also
46
to
the
problem.
We
are
47
buying
new
things.
Advertisements
persuade
us
that
48
is
better
and
that
we
will
be
happier
with
the
latest
products.
The
result
is
that
we
49
useful
possessions
to
make
room
for
new
ones.
All
around
the
world,
we
can
see
the
50
of
this
throwaway
lifestyle.
Mountains
of
rubbish
just
keep
getting
bigger.
To
51
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
to
protect
the
52
,
more
governments
are
requiring
people
to
recycle
materials.
53
,
this
is
not
enough
to
solve
(解决)
our
problem.
Maybe
there
is
another
way
out.
We
need
to
repair
our
possessions
54
throwing
them
away.
We
also
need
to
rethink
our
attitudes
about
55
.
Repairing
our
possessions
and
changing
our
spending
habits
may
be
the
best
way
to
reduce
the
amount
of
rubbish
and
take
care
of
our
environment.
36.
A.
key
B.
reason
C.
project
D.
problem
37.
A.
gifts
B.
rubbish
C.
debt
D.
products
38.
A.
face
B.
become
C.
observe
D.
change
39.
A.
hide
B.
control
C.
replace
D.
withdraw
40.
A.
Thanks
to
B.
As
to
C.
Except
for
D.
Regardless
of
41.
A.
safe
B.
funny
C.
cheap
D.
powerful
42.
A.
love
B.
lack
C.
prevention
D.
division
43.
A.
sensitive
B.
kind
C.
brave
D.
busy
44.
A.
ways
B.
places
C.
jobs
D.
friends
45.
A.
donate
B.
receive
C.
produce
D.
preserve
46.
A.
adapts
B.
returns
C.
responds
D.
contributes
47.
A.
tired
of
B.
addicted
to
C.
worried
about
D.
ashamed
for
48.
A.
newer
B.
stronger
C.
higher
D.
larger
49.
A.
pick
up
B.
pay
for
C.
hold
onto
D.
throw
away
50.
A.
advantages
B.
purposes
C.
functions
D.
consequences
51.
A.
show
B.
record
C.
decrease
D.
measure
52.
A.
technology
B.
environment
C.
consumers
D.
brands
53.
A.
However
B.
Otherwise
C.
Therefore
D.
Meanwhile
54.
A.
by
B.
in
favour
of
C.
after
D.
instead
of
55.
A.
spending
B.
collecting
C.
repairing
D.
advertising
【答案】36-40.
D
B
B
C
A
41-45.
C
A
D
A
C
46-50.
D
B
A
D
D
51-55.
C
B
A
D
A
6.【夹叙夹议类阅读】【2015·湖南】Directions:
For
each
blank
in
the
following
passage
there
are
four
words
or
phrases
marked
A,
B,
C
and
D.
Fill
in
each
blank
with
the
word
or
phrase
that
best
fits
the
context.
It
was
a
rainy
morning
and
the
children,
mainly
boys
with
various
learning
difficulties,
refused
to
settle
for
the
start
of
the
lesson.
As
an
inexperienced
teacher,
I
tried
every
means
to
get
them
to
be
36
,
but
in
vain.
my
panic
was
rising
and
I
could
feel
my
heart
beating
wildly.
This
was
the
37
of
my
job
as
a
music
teacher,
I
thought
--
teaching
was
not
for
me.
Then
I
had
an
idea.
Hoping
that
no
one
would
notice
that
I
was
38
inside,
I
threw
my
voice
as
far
as
it
would
reach:
"Put
your
heads
on
the
desks
and
close
your
39
!
We
are
going
on
a
journey."
40
,
the
children
fell
silent.
"Now
what
should
I
do?"
I
thought
to
myself.
Reaching
over
to
my
collection
of
CDs,
I
blindly
41
,
put
it
in
the
machine
and
played
it.
Obediently
(顺从地),
my
class
lay
their
heads
on
their
desk,
closed
their
eyes
and
42
.
When
the
music
started,
the
room
as
filled
with
the
most
beautiful
tones
and
musical
colors
I
could
have
ever
imagined.
All
the
children
were
43
.
When
the
music
finished,
I
asked
them
all
to
raise
their
44
slowly
so
that
we
could
share
our
musical
journey.
At
this
point,
when
all
the
children
were
willing
to
share
their
experiences,
I
began
to
learn
how
to
45
.
The
music
allow
me
to
learn
that
teaching
is
about
sharing
and
respect,
tears
and
smiles,
the
knowing
and
the
46
and
most
of
all,
an
understanding
of
each
other.
This
was
the
power
that
47
in
the
classroom
could
have.
36.
A.
glad
B.
safe
C.
kind
D.
quiet
37.A.
end
B.
aim
C.
rule
D.
plan
38.A.
guessing
B.
shaking
C.
responding
D.
laughing
39.A.
eyes
B.
mouths
C.
books
D.
doors
40.A.
Punctually
B.
Importantly
C.
Amazingly
D.
Obviously
41.A.
passed
one
on
B.
gave
one
back
C.
turned
one
in
D.
took
one
out
42.A.
slept
B.
nodded
C.
waited
D.
continued
43.A.
talking
B.
singing
C.
dancing
D.
listening
44.A.
legs
B.
heads
C.
arms
D.
shoulders
45.A.
teach
B.
imagine
C.
play
D.
understand
46.A.
unprepared
B.
unspoken
C.
unknown
D.
unforgotten
47.A.
games
B.
music
C.
tears
D.
knowledge
【答案】36-40.
DABAC
41-45.
DCDBA
46-47.
CB
7.【教育类短文阅读】【2015·新课标全国II】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,
B,
C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Where
do
you
go
when
you
want
to
learn
something?
School?
A
friend?
A
tutor?
These
are
all
41
places
of
learning.
But
it
may
well
be
that
the
learning
you
really
want
42
somewhere
else
instead.
I
had
the
43
of
seeing
this
first
hand
on
a
44
.
My
daughter
plays
on
a
recreational
soccer
team.
They
did
well
this
season
and
so
45
a
tournament,
which
normally
was
only
for
more
skilled
club
teams.
This
led
to
some
46
experiences
on
Saturday
as
they
played
against
teams
47
trained.
Through
the
first
two
games,
her
48
did
not
get
one
serious
shot
on
goal.
As
a
parent,
I
49
seeing
my
daughter
playing
her
best,
50
still
defeated.
It
seemed
that
something
clicked
with
the
51
between
Saturday
and
Sunday.
When
they
52
for
their
Sunday
game,
they
were
53
different.
They
had
begun
to
integrate
(融合)
the
kinds
of
play
and
teamwork
they
had
54
the
day
before
into
their
55
.
They
played
aggressively
and
56
scored
a
goal.
It
57
me
that
playing
against
the
other
team
was
a
great
58
moment
for
all
the
girls
on
the
team.
I
think
it
is
a
general
principle.
59
is
the
best
teacher.
The
lessons
they
learned
may
not
be
60
what
they
would
have
gotten
in
school,
but
are
certainly
more
personal
and
meaningful,
because
they
had
to
work
them
out
on
their
own.
41.
A.
public
B.
traditional
C.
official
D.
special
42.
A.
passes
B.
works
C.
lies
D.
ends
43.
A.
dream
B.
idea
C.
habit
D.
chance
44.
A.
trip
B.
holiday
C.
weekend
D.
square
45.
A.
won
B.
entered
C.
organized
D.
watched
46.
A.
painful
B.
strange
C.
common
D.
practical
47.
A.
less
B.
poorly
C.
newly
D.
better
48.
A.
fans
B.
tutors
C.
class
D.
team
49.
A.
imagined
B.
hated
C.
avoided
D.
missed
50.
A.
if
B.
or
C.
but
D.
as
51.
A.
girls
B.
parents
C.
coaches
D.
viewers
52.
A.
dressed
B.
showed
up
C.
made
up
D.
planned
53.
A.
slightly
B.
hardly
C.
basically
D.
completely
54.
A.
seen
B.
known
C.
heard
D.
read
55.
A.
styles
B.
training
C.
game
D.
rules
56.
A.
even
B.
still
C.
seldom
D.
again
57.
A.
confused
B.
struck
C.
reminded
D.
warned
58.
A.
touching
B.
thinking
C.
encouraging
D.
learning
59.
A.
Experience
B.
Independence
C.
Curiosity
D.
Interest
60.
A.
harmful
to
B.
mixed
with
C.
different
from
D.
applied
to
【答案】41.B
42.C
43.D
44.C
45.B
46.A
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.C
51.A
52.B
53.D
54.A
55.C
56.A
57.B
58.D
59.A
60.C?
2017年真题
1.【人生感悟类阅读】【2017·天津卷】
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
At
my
heaviest
I
weighed
370
pounds.
I
had
a
very
poor
relationship
with
food:
I
used
it
to
__16__
bad
feelings,
to
make
myself
feel
better,
and
to
celebrate.
Worried
about
my
health,
I
tried
many
different
kinds
of
__17__
but
nothing
worked.
I
came
to
believe
that
I
could
do
nothing
about
my
__18__．
When
I
was
50,
my
weight
problem
began
to
affect
me
__19__.
I
didn't
want
to
live
the
rest
of
my
life
with
this
__20__
weight
any
more.
That
year,
I
__21__
a
seminar
where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.
A
seminar
leader
shared
her
__22__
story—she
had
not
only
lost
125
pounds,
but
also
raised
$25，000
for
homeless
children.
__23__
by
her
story,
I
created
the
As
We
Heal(痊愈),
the
World
Heals
__24__.
My
goal
was
to
lose
150
pounds
in
one
year
and
raise
$50，000
__25__
a
movement
founded
30
years
ago
to
end
hunger.
This
combination
of
healing
myself
and
healing
the
world
__26__
me
as
the
perfect
solution.
__27__
I
began
my
own
personal
weight
programme,
I
was
filled
with
the
fear
that
I
would
__28__
the
same
difficulties
that
beat
me
before.
While
the
__29__
hung
over
my
head,
there
were
also
signs
that
I
was
headed
down
the
right
__30__.
I
sent
letters
to
everyone
I
knew,
telling
them
about
my
project.
It
worked
perfectly.
Donations
began
__31__
in
from
hundreds
of
people.
Of
course,
I
also
took
some
practical
steps
to
lose
weight.
I
consulted
with
a
physician(内科医生),
I
hired
a
fitness
coach,
and
I
began
to
eat
small
and
__32__
meals.
My
fund?raising
focus
also
gave
me
new
motivation
to
exercise
__33__．
A
year
later,
I
__34__
my
goal:
I
lost
150
pounds
and
raised
$50，000!
I
feel
that
I've
been
given
a
second
life
to
devote
to
something
that
is
__35__
and
enormous.
16.A.add
B.
mix
C.
kill
D.
share
17.A.
diets
B.
drinks
C.
fruits
D.
dishes
18.A.
height
B.
ability
C.
wisdom
D.
weight
19.A.
temporarily
B.
recently
C.
seriously
D.
secretly
20.A.ideal
B.
extra
C.
normal
D.
low
21.A.
attended
B.
organized
C.
recommended
D.
mentioned
22.A.
folk
B.
success
C.
adventure
D.
science
23.A.
Surprised
B.
Amused
C.
Influenced
D.
Disturbed
24.A.
project
B.
business
C.
system
D.
custom
25.A.
in
search
of
B.in
need
of
C.
in
place
of
D.
in
support
of
26.A.scared
B.
considered
C.
confused
D.
struck
27.A.
As
B.
Until
C.
If
D.
Unless
28.A.
get
over
B.
run
into
C.
look
for
D.
put
aside
29.A.excitment
B.
joy
C.
anger
D.
fear
30.A.row
B.
hall
C.
path
D.
street
31.A.
breaking
B.
flooding
C.
jumping
D.
stepping
32.A.
heavy
B.
full
C.
expense
D.
healthy
33.A.
regularly
B.
limitlessly
C.
suddenly
D.
randomly
34.A.
set
B.
reached
C.
missed
D.
dropped
35.A.
stressful
B.
painful
C.
meaningful
D.
peaceful
17.
A　根据上文中的food可知，此处指“我”尝试各种节食来减肥，但没用。
18.
D　根据作者减肥不成功以及第二段中的“…my
weight
problem
began
to…”可知“我”对自己的体重已无能为力。height高度；ability
能力；wisdom智慧；
weight体重。
19.
C　“我”的体重问题开始严重影响“我”。temporarily
暂时地；recently
近来；seriously严重地；secretly秘密地。
20.
B　“我”肥胖，自然是有一些多余的体重了。ideal
理想的；extra多余的，额外的；normal正常的；low低的。
21.
A　根据后面的“…where
we
were
asked
to
create
a
project
that
would
touch
the
world.”可知“我”参加了一个研讨会。attend参加；organize
组织；recommend
推荐；mention提及。
22.
B　根据一字线后的内容，她不但减了125磅，还为无家可归的孩子募捐，可知她是成功的，故此处是她分享了她的成功的故事。folk
人们；success成功；adventure冒险；science
科学。
23.
C　受她的故事的影响，“我”设立了一个项目。surprise
使吃惊；amuse
使娱乐；influence
影响；disturb打扰。
24.
A　根据下文的“…telling
them
about
my
project.”可知这是个项目。project工程，项目；business生意；system系统；custom风俗习惯。
25.
D　募捐的目的是支持一项运动。in
search
of
寻找，搜寻；in
need
of
需要；in
place
of
代替，取代；in
support
of
支持。
26.
D　治愈自己和治愈世人的结合作为一个完美的解决方案深深地打动了“我”。scare使害怕；consider
考虑；confuse使迷惑；strike打动。
27.
A　当“我”开始自己的项目时，“我”心中充满了恐惧。as当……时候。
32.
D　因为减肥，自然要吃健康的食品了。healthy健康的。
33.
A　有规律地锻炼。regularly有规律地；limitlessly
无限地；suddenly突然地；randomly随意地。
34.
B　根据冒号后的“我”减了150磅，还募集了五万美元，可知“我”实现了自己的目标。set树立，确立；reach达到；miss错过；drop落下。
35.
C　与enormous对应的是meaningful。帮助别人是件有意义的事。stressful压力大的；painful
痛苦的；meaningful
有意义的；peaceful和平的，祥和的。