21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
第五课时Section B(2a～2e)
I．根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. The two astronauts will do __________（调查）in space.21世纪教育网版权所有
2. Do you often cook your vegetables with much __________（油）．www.21-cn-jy.com
3. The Chinese __________（政府）is making many laws to protect the wild animals.
4．The earthquake made a __________（巨大的）number of rubbish in the sea.
5. I was so exci ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ted that I was still __________（醒着的）at midnight. I couldn't sleep.
Ⅱ，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. The panda __________ (keep) are taking care of those pandas.21·cn·jy·com
7. Some baby anima ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls often die from __________ (ill) and do not live long.
8. Many rule ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s on whale __________ (protect) have been made these years.2·1·c·n·j·y
9. An educati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )on program teaches children about pandas and other __________ (danger) wild animals.www-2-1-cnjy-com
10. When the bab ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ies see their mothers, they run over to them with __________ (excite).
Ⅲ．完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
People usually c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heck whether their keys, purses and phones are with them before going out, 11 many people in China now have one more important thing 12 ，a mask. They hope it can protect them 1 3 terrible air.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Many cities in ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )China saw a lot of foggy days in April. In Beijing, there were eight days in April full of smog. It is dirty air 14 looks like a mixture of fog and smoke. The smoke is mainly from cars and factories in cities. Poor air is 15 for people's health, 16 for children and old people. They fall ill easily and the 17 are full of people.
They have 18 with their noses and lungs. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
So it's n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecessary 19 people from doing so many bad things to the environment. For example, people should use cars less and 20 burn lots of coal and gas. Government needs to take measures to make factories stop emitting too much waste air into the sky.
( )11. A. but B. so C. that D. then21cnjy.com
( )12. A. to take B. taking C. taken D. took21·世纪*教育网
( )13. A. in B. from C. for D. at21*cnjy*com
( )14. A. that B. / C. who D. whom2-1-c-n-j-y
( )15. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse【出处：21教育名师】
( )16.A. lu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cky B. especial C. especially D. luckily
( )17. A. school ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s B. gardens C. zoos D. hospitals
( )18. A. questions B. matters C. problems D. difficulties
( )19. A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). stop B. stopping C. to stop D. stopped
( )20. A. needn't B. shouldn't C. should D. can21教育网
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
第一课时 Section A(la～2d)
I．根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1. Look! There is a map of the world on the ___________（墙）．【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2. Everyone should try his best to ___________（保护）animals.21·世纪*教育网
3. Mr. Smith is interested in the ___________（古代的）history of China.
4. There used ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to be lots of ___________（沙漠）there several hundred years ago.
5. China is the biggest country in ___________（亚洲）．2-1-c-n-j-y
Ⅱ. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. Every year a lot ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of ___________ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
7. Which river is ___________ (wide), this one or that one 【出处：21教育名师】
8. As ___________ (far) as I know, his sister is a guide【版权所有：21教育】
9. What is the ___________ (deep) sea in the world www.21-cn-jy.com
10. The tree in front ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the house is about ten ___________ (meter) tall.2·1·c·n·j·y
III．汉译英。
必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
11．这面墙大约长一万两千米，有六百多年的历史。 ( kilometer)
__________________________________________________________________
12.珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山都高。 ( high)
__________________________________________________________________
13.据我所知，世界上中国人口最多。(as far as)
__________________________________________________________________
14.李雷和约翰一样高。(as…as)
__________________________________________________________________
15．大理是云南最美丽的城市之一。(one of)
__________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ．完形填空。
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
Australia is the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )largest island in the world. It is a 16 smaller than China. It is in the 17 of the earth.21世纪教育网版权所有
So when it is h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ot summer in 18 ，it is cold winter in Australia.
Australia is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )big, but its population is 19 . The population of Australia is the same 20 that of Shanghai, a city in China.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Australia is fam ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ous for its 21 and kangaroos. After a short drive from any town, you will find 22 in the middle of white sheep. Sheep, sheep, 23 is sheep. Have you ever seen a kangaroo It has a "bag" in its body. The 24 kangaroo keeps its baby kangaroo in the "bag". That is very 25 , isn't it 21*cnjy*com
( )16. A. much B. little C. more D. few21教育名师原创作品
( )17. A. north B. west C. south D. east21教育网
( )18. A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). China B. New Zealand C. Brazil D. South Africa
( )19. A. little B. few C. less D. small21cnjy.com
( )20. A. as B. so C. for D. such21·cn·jy·com
( )21. A. horses B. cats C. sheep D. tigers21*cnjy*com
( )22. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yours
( )23. A. there B. where C. anywhere D. everywhere
( )24. A. girl B. son C. mother D. father
( )25. A. bad B. interesting C. boring D. beautiful
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元写作小专题& Section B(3a～3b)
【单元写作目标】
能介绍关于自然和地理方面的知识。
1．能正确使用形容词和副词的比较级与最高级。
2．能使用a lot／much／a little／many times等修饰形容词和副词的比较级。
3．写作微技能：用形容词和副词增加文章的美感。
一、词汇积累
（一）数据描述类短语
1．550米深__________________________________________________
2. 8844米高__________________________________________________
3. 2400公里长__________________________________________________
4. 960万平方公里__________________________________________________
5. 10千克__________________________________________________21世纪教育网版权所有
6. 300年历史__________________________________________________
（二）含最高级的短语
1．最长／短的河流__________________________________________________
2．最大／小的沙漠__________________________________________________
3．最重／轻的熊猫__________________________________________________
4．最多／少的竹子__________________________________________________
5．最危险的运动______________________________________________________
6．最普遍的问题______________________________________________________
7．最著名的部分__________________________________________________
8．最深的咸水湖__________________________________________________
9．最高的山脉__________________________________________________
10. 最多的人口__________________________________________________
（三）其他短语
1．……的重要性______________________________________________________
2．濒危动物__________________________________________________
3．据我所知______________________________________________________
4．水污染__________________________________________________21cnjy.com
5．主要的原因之一______________________________________________________
6．到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于_________________________________________
7．大约__________________________________________________21教育网
二、句子积累
（一）佳句欣赏与模仿
1. The spirit of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
【give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）某事；try to do sth. 尽力做某事】
尽管有诸多困难，他也从不放弃拯救濒危动物。
________________________________________________________________________________
2. Adult pandas spe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nd more than 12 hours a day eating about lo kilos of bamboo.【spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事】21·cn·jy·com
他曾打算花5年时间环游中国。
______________________________________________________________________
3. They send peop ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )le to schools to tell children about the importance of saving these animals. 【the importance of doing sth.做某事的重要性】2·1·c·n·j·y
人们开始意识到保护环境的重要性。
______________________________________________________________________
（二）比较句专练
1．黄河不如长江长。【not so / as…as…】
______________________________________________________________________
2．中国的历史比美国要长得多。【a much longer history】
______________________________________________________________________
3．北京是中国最大的城市之一。【one of...】
______________________________________________________________________
4．重庆是这些城市中最大的。【of all...】
______________________________________________________________________
三、篇章训练
本周末有一批外国游客要 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )来动物园参观大熊猫。假如你是他们的导游，请你根据下面的要点提示写一篇发言稿，向这些游客简要地介绍一下大熊猫，要求不少于80词。开头已给出，不计入总词数。www.21-cn-jy.com
要点提示：
1．大熊猫的外貌及性格特点是什么？
2．大熊猫以什么为食？它们主要生活在哪些地区？
3．大熊猫的生存现状是怎样的？中国政府为保护大熊猫采取了哪些措施？
Ladies and gentlemen，
Welcome to China! ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I'm glad to be your guide today. We will see lovely pandas soon. Now let me tell you something about pandas. __________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
参考答案
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
单元测试卷
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
第四课时Section B(la～ld)
I．根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1．You should eat____（更少的）meat if you want to be healthy.21教育网
2. The big stone____（重）six kilos.
3．As an____（成年人），you should make the right decision.21cnjy.com
4．Could you please come to my一 （生日）party next Tuesday 21·cn·jy·com
5. Are there any____（大象）in the zoo
Ⅱ，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. China is one of____ (old) countries in the world.21世纪教育网版权所有
7. Math is much____(difficult) than Chinese,l thinkwww-2-1-cnjy-com
8.A baby panda is pink and it has no____ (tooth).2-1-c-n-j-y
9. An aduit panda weighs many一 (time) more than a baby panda.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
10. The old monkey is____(tall) than the baby monkey.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
Now some animals are in great danger in the world.【出处：21教育名师】
Snow leopards（雪豹）l ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ive in the cold mountains of Central Asia. They’re from the cat family. A snow leopard is smaller than a lion or a tiger, but it's still a very large cat. An adult snow leopard is often more than two meters long. They like to live and look for food alone. Now some people kill snow leopards to get their beautiful fur (毛皮)．【版权所有：21教育】
Tigers al ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )so come from the cat family. They feed on small animals such as deer and sheep. Tigers are in danger now, because some people cut down the trees and catch them. People kill tigers also for their beautiful fur. In 1939, there were about 30,000 tigers in India. But today there are only 3,000.21教育名师原创作品
Elephants live ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in big forests. An Asian elephant's ears are much smaller than an African elephant's. Elephants need lots of places to live in and to find food. There are only less than 3,000 Ceylon elephants (a kind of Asian elephant) in the world now.www.21-cn-jy.com
European ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) otters (水獭) live in the rivers around Europe. They have soft and brown fur on their bodies. Usually a European otter is about 75cm long. It has small and round ears. Today some people kill the animals for their fur.21·世纪*教育网
( )11. Which of the following animals come from the cat family 21*cnjy*com
A. Snow leopards and European otters.
B. Snow leopards and tigers.
C. Tigers and European otters.
D. Elephants and snow leopards.
( )12. What ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do people kill snow leopards, tigers or European otters for
A. Eating them for food.
B. Getting more places.
C. Getting their fur.
D. Feeling happy.
( )13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage 2·1·c·n·j·y
A Today there are only 300 tigers in India.21*cnjy*com
B. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )re are only 3,000 Ceylon elephants in the world now.
C. A snow leopard likes to live and look for food with others.
D. An A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )frican elephant has bigger ears than an Asian elephant.
( )14. How ma ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ny kinds of animals are mainly talked about in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )15. What is the main idea of this passage
A. Some animals are in danger.
B. Let's protect animals.
C. People are killing animals.
D. Why do people kill animals
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
第二课时 Section A(3a～3c)
I．根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
1．Ning Zetao from Henan got great __________ (成就）in swimming.
2. Many people beli ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eve that we can't fight against the __________（力量）of the nature.
3. It snowed h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eavily yesterday and the __________（厚的）snow covered everything.
4. They have to chang ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e their travel plan because of the weather __________（状况）．
5. The price __________（包括）both the house and the furniture.21教育网
Ⅱ．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. Do the Himalaya ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s run along the __________ (southwest) part of China
7. I’d like to sp ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )end some time enjoying the __________ (nature) world.www.21-cn-jy.com
8. Work hard and yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u will __________ (success) in getting a better job.21·cn·jy·com
9. The spirit ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of them shows us that we should never give up __________ (achieve) our dreams.
10. The Great Wall is always full of __________ (tour) on holidays.2·1·c·n·j·y
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what the world's highest waterfall is You may say that they are Niagara Falls. Niagara Falls are really beautiful, but in terms of the height, the most fantastic one in the world are Angel Falls. They are deep in the jungles (丛林) of Venezuela.2-1-c-n-j-y
Few people have ev ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er seen Angel Falls. It's very hard to get there. If you go there on foot, you have to travel for weeks through thick jungles. If you go by plane from Caracas, a city on the southern coast, it will take about four hours.21*cnjy*com
One of the mo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )st interesting facts about Angel Falls is how they were found. They were named after an American pilot. His name was Jimmy Angel. In 1937, his plane crashed (坠毁）near the top of the falls. That's how he found them.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Angel Falls drop n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )early a kilometer from a table top mountain. The water seems to be dropping straight out of the clouds. The height of the falls is very great. By the time the water reaches the ground it has already turned into fog (雾).21世纪教育网版权所有
( )11. Niagara Fa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lls are very __________ according to the passage.【出处：21教育名师】
A. small B．big C. dangerous D. beautiful21·世纪*教育网
( )12. Few people have ever seen Angel Falls because __________．【版权所有：21教育】
A. the tickets are very expensive
B. it isn't easy to get there
C. there aren't enough hotels to live in
D. visitors can only get there on foot
( ) 13. If you w ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ant to visit Angel Falls, you'll spend __________ getting there by air from Caracas.www-2-1-cnjy-com
A. four hours B. forty hours
C. several days D. several weeks
( )14. Who found Angel Falls
A．A pilot from Caracas. B．A man in Venezuela.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
C．An American pilot. D．An American visitor.21教育名师原创作品
( )15. What is the best title of this passage 21*cnjy*com
A. The Most Interesting Place
B. How to Visit Angel Falls
C. Who Found Angel Falls
D. The World's Highest Waterfall
Ⅳ．短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。21cnjy.com
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处。
The Great Wall of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) China is one of the greatest wonder of the world. The ancient Chinese people began to build them around 600 BC. Just like a great dragon, the Great Wall run along the north part of China. It's about 6,700 kilometers length from east to west. The Great Wall has a long history of over 2,000 years. The one emperor, Qin asked his people join the old walls together and build more walls. The Great Wall we see today was most built during the Ming Dynasty. Every year, thousand of people visit the Great Wall with great interest. It's symbol of China.
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元话题阅读训练
I．阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
The city Chengde i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n Hebei Province is a cool and beautiful summer resort（度假胜地），250 kilometers northeast of Beijing. More than two hundred years ago, Emperor Kang Xi discovered this beautiful place. It took eighty-seven years to finish the part-time palace in the area which used to be called Rehe, also known by another name “Mountain Hamlet for Escaping the Heat（避暑山庄）”．21世纪教育网版权所有
The Mountain Re ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sort has four parts--the Palace Area, Lake Area, Plain（草原）Area and Mountain Area. The Palace Area lies in the southern part of the Mountain Resort and is the center of palaces where the Qing emperors dealt with the important things and where the Emperor's families lived. It has an area of 100,000 square meters. Many of the beautiful places around the resort's lake were copied from famous gardens in South China. The resort's plain area is just like the Mongolian grasslands.2·1·c·n·j·y
In December, 199 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )4, the Mountain Resort was named by the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization ( UNESCO) on its list of World Heritage Sites (世界遗产地）．It is the World Cultural and Natural Heritage, one of China's top ten attractions, and the 5A-level touring area of the country. It is not only a good place to take a vacation, but also very useful for studying history.21*cnjy*com
( )1. Where is Rehe summer resort
A. It's in Henan Province.
B. It's in Beijing.
C. It's 250 kilometers northeast of Beijing.
D. It's ten kilometers from Beijing.
( )2. Which part of ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the Mountain Resort was used for dealing with important things
A．The Palace Area. B．The Lake Area.
C．The Plain Area. D．The Mountain Area.21教育网
( )3. What is th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e Chinese meaning of the underlined word "grasslands"
A．沙漠 B．草原 C．山脉 D．平原
( )4. Which of the following is WRONG about “The Mountain Resort"
A. It is the World Cultural and Natural Heritage21·cn·jy·com
B. It is one of China's top ten attractions.
C. It is the 5A-level touring area of the country.21cnjy.com
D. It is the Palace Museum in Beijing.
( )5. What is the best title for the passage
A. Emperor Kang Xi B．The Mountain Resortwww.21-cn-jy.com
C．The History of China D．A Vacation
Ⅱ. 语法填空。
阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。21·世纪*教育网
Many bir ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ds that people know about are endangered now. Kakapos（鹗鹦鹉）are 6 (include). www-2-1-cnjy-com
Kakapos are als ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )o called night 7 (bird) because they move around at night. They are green and yellow, large and fat.2-1-c-n-j-y
In a quiet ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) place, kakapos can live up to sixty 8 (year). But there are only about forty kakapos 9 (leave) in the world, and all of them are in New Zealand. They cannot live with people or other animals and they do not have many 10 (baby). They are 11 (difference) from most birds because they cannot fly.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Kakapos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are now in great 12 (danger), so New Zealanders want to take 1 3 (they) to quiet places and protect them. In these quiet places, kakapos can make new homes and live 14 (free). Without this help, kakapos will disappear from the earth. 15 (find) the birds is difficult, so they look for them with hounds (猎犬)．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Self Check
I．汉译英。
必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
1．那条河深10米。(deep)
______________________________________________________________________
2．那些橙子有两斤重。(weigh)
______________________________________________________________________
3．你不会成功，除非你很努力。( succeed)
______________________________________________________________________
4．那些野生动物很危险。你应该小心。(be careful)
______________________________________________________________________
5．我们完成了大部分工作，剩余要做的工作将在明天完成。( remain)
______________________________________________________________________
6．熊猫每天吃18公斤竹子。( bamboo)
______________________________________________________________________
7．饲养员小心照顾着那些猴子。(take care of)
______________________________________________________________________
8．不要怕。警察会为你提供保护。(be afraid)
______________________________________________________________________
9．村庄里有一个大湖。(lake)
______________________________________________________________________
10.你要做什么才能实现你的梦想呢？(achieve one's dream)
______________________________________________________________________
Ⅱ．阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
Rock climbing ( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )攀岩) did not become a sport until late in the 1900s. Now it has become a popular activity.21教育网
If you have eve ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r done rock climbing, you will know that it is not a very easy sport. Both indoor rock climbing and outdoor rock climbing need a lot of practice. What most people don't know is that rock climbing is one of the sports that depend on your body and mind.
To climb succ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )essfully, you must know about some rules. One important rule is to always have three parts of your body on the rock face. Another important rule is that your arms only hold you close to the rock face while your legs are pushing you up. The third rule is that the closer you are to the rock face, the easier it is to climb.www.21-cn-jy.com
Rock climbing is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a wonderful sport. Once you start to learn how to climb, you'll find more fun. People who like games such as playing chess and cards may also love rock climbing, because they are nearly the same in the way of thinking. For anyone who wants to be in good shape (体形), rock climbing is a fun and good way. Anyone who enjoys difficult games and loves sports could think of rock climbing as a new hobby.2·1·c·n·j·y
( )11. When did rock climbing become a sport
A. In 1900. B．Before 1900.
C．Early in the 1900s. D．Late in the 1900s.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
( )12. During rock climbing, your __________ are pushing you up.21·世纪*教育网
A. legs B．arms C．hands D．head
( )13. How many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) rules of rock climbing does the writer tell us in the third paragraph？
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
( )14. The chess players may like rock climbing because__________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A. they really like to do sports
B. they want to be in good shape
C. it's more interesting than playing chess
D. it's like playing chess in the way of thinking21世纪教育网版权所有
( )15. What can we learn from the passage
A. Rock climbing is a very easy sport.
B. When you climb, your arms push you up.
C. Rock climbing is a kind of indoor and outdoor activity.21cnjy.com
D. The closer y ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ou are to the rock face, the more difficult it is to climb.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Ⅲ. 语法填空。
阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。【出处：21教育名师】
One of the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )world's 16 (important) and lovely animals is quickly disappearing. Can you guess which one it is It 17 (have) the longest neck among all animals. Yes, it is the giraffe.
In 1985, there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )were between 152, 000 18 163,000 giraffes, and they lived in the plains（平原）and forests in Africa. The number of giraffes is much 19 (small) than before.
20 are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )here fewer and fewer giraffes Because humans have cut down many trees 2 1 (build) more houses. And they are also killing the animals for eating 22 (they) meat. A report from the International Union for Conservation of Nature(自然保护国际联盟) says,“Giraffes 23 (disappear) silently in the near future. And it is time to protect this kind of animal.”www-2-1-cnjy-com
People thi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nk giraffes are everywhere. Kids' books are 24 (full) of giraffes, and there are always giraffes in zoos. But giraffes are in great danger now. Human 25 killing off certain endangered wild animals and try hard to help save them.【版权所有：21教育】
Ⅳ．阅读理解七选五。
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入26～30小题横线上的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。21教育名师原创作品
Pandas are very ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) cute animals. In 1972, two pandas named Hsing-Hsing and Ling-Ling were sent from China to the United States as a gift. The National Zoo in Washington, D.C. became the pandas' new home. 26 . On the first day the two pandas came to the zoo, about 20,000 people visited them. 27 .21*cnjy*com
Hsing-Hsing and ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Ling-Ling were just cubs (幼崽) when they got to the United States. As the years passed, many hoped the pair would have cubs of their own. 28 . But none of the babies lived more than a few days. Each time a cub died, people all around the world felt sad. 29 . Ling-Ling was 23 when she died in 1992. Hsing-Hsing died in 1999 at the age of 28. But they were never forgotten. 30 . The letters showed their love for the pandas and told how much they missed them.
A. Both of the pandas lived to an old age
B. There are many pandas live here
C. Americans fell in love with the two pandas right away
D. Following Hsing-H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )sing's death, the zoo received (收到）lots of letters from their fans
E. The crowds kept coming year after year
F．We love pandas so much
G. Ling-Ling gave birth several times
V．短文改错。
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。21·cn·jy·com
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处。
Lin Wei works ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of a panda keeper at the Chengdu Research Base. She need to prepare the milk for the baby pandas breakfast. Most of the babies are wake and hungry at 9:00 a.m. When they see Lin Wei, they run over with excited, and some of them even fall over. Lin Wei looks after them very careful.
Pandas now are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )in great dangers. People cut down too much bamboo trees so the pandas are Losing their homes. So the government tries to save pandas. We all hope there are a lot more pandas than now.21*cnjy*com
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
第三课时 Section A(4a～4c)
I．用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. The weather in Fujian is____(warm) than that in Jilin in winter.21cnjy.com
2. We're happy to se ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e our city is developing____ (quickly) than before.
3. Miss Zhang is the____(popular) teacher of all.21·cn·jy·com
4. This mountain is as一 (high) as that one,
5. Does India have the second _(large) population in the world www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅱ. 汉译英。
必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
6．亚马孙河比扬子江要长一点。(longer)
______________________________________________________________________
7．珠穆朗玛峰是最受登山者欢迎的地方之一。( the most popular)
______________________________________________________________________
8．太平洋是世界上最大的海洋。(as big as)
______________________________________________________________________
9．日本比加拿大小很多。(much smaller than)
______________________________________________________________________
10.美国的历史不如中国历史悠久。(not so…as)
______________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ．阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
The elephan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t was lying heavily on its side, fast asleep. A few dogs started barking at it. The elephant woke up in a terrible anger: it ran after the dogs into the village where they ran for safety. That didn't stop the elephant. It destroyed a few houses and hurt several people. The villagers were scared and angry. Then someone suggested calling Parbati, the elephant princess.
Parbati Ba ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rua's father was a hunter (猎人）of tigers and an elephant tamer（驯兽师）．He taught Parbati to ride an elephant before she could even walk. He also taught her the dangerous art of the elephant round-up ---how to catch wild elephants.21世纪教育网版权所有
Parbati hasn't alw ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ays lived in the jungle (丛林）．After a happy childhood hunting with her father, she was sent to a boarding school in the city. But Parbati never got used to being there and many years later she went back to her old life. 4/Life in the city is too dull. Catching elephants is an adventure (冒险) and the excitement lasts for days after the chase," she says.
But Parbati doesn ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t catch elephants just for fun. "My work," she says, “is to rescue humans from the elephants, and to keep the elephants safe from humans. " And this is exactly what Parbati has been doing for many years. Increasingly, the Indian elephant is angry: for many years, illegal (菲法) hunters have attacked it and its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land. It is now fighting back. Whenever wild elephants enter a tea garden or a village, Parbati is called to guide the animals back to the jungle before they can kill.2·1·c·n·j·y
( )11. For Parbati, catching elephants is mainly to __________.21教育网
A. get long lasting excitement
B. keep both man and elephants safe
C. send them back to the jungle
D. make the angry elephants tame
( )12. Before Parbati studied in a boarding school, __________.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
A. she spent her time hunting with her father21·世纪*教育网
B. she learned how to sing love songs2-1-c-n-j-y
C. she had already been called an elephant princess21*cnjy*com
D. she was taught how to hunt tigers
( )13. Indian elephants are getting angry because __________.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. they are caught and sent for heavy work【出处：21教育名师】
B. illegal hunters capture them and kill them【版权所有：21教育】
C. they are attacked and their land gets limited21教育名师原创作品
D. dogs often bark at them and chase them21*cnjy*com
( )14. The ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) underlined word “rescue" in the passage means "__________".
A. kill B. teach C. train D. savewww-2-1-cnjy-com
( )15. The passag ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e starts with an elephant story in order to explain that in India __________.
A. people easily fall victim to elephants' attacks
B. the relati ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )onship between humans and elephants is getting worse
C. elephant tamers are in short supply
D. dogs are as powerful as elephants
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
新目标8年级英语下册名校课时练
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
单元测试题
（时间：120分钟：满分：120分）
第I卷（选择题 三部分 共55分）
第一部分：听力（听力选择题．共3节．1～15小题，每小题1分，满分15分；听力填空题共1节，41--45小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
第一节 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What can Michael find on the map
A. The Yell ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ow River. B. The Caspian Sea. C．The Pacific Ocean.
( )2. What does the sign say
A. No Feeding. B. No Smoking. C. No Photos.21·cn·jy·com
( )3. What subject docs Ms. Jones teach
A. Math. B. Geography. C. History.
( )4. How can we and the government save the pandas
A. Protect th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e environment. B. Plant more bamboo trees. C. Both A and B．
( )5. An adult elephant weighs about _________.
A. 350 kilos B. 5,000 kilos C. 50 kilos
第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6~10五个小题，现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该对话读两遍。
( )6. Where is the Nile
A. In Africa. B. In Asia. C. In Europe.
( )7. How long is it
A. More than 6,761 kilometers long.
B. More than 6,671 kilometers long.
C. More than 7,671 kilometers long.
( )8. How many countries does it pass through 21世纪教育网版权所有
A. Five. B. Nine. C. Eight.
( )9. Which country does it go through
A. America. B. India. D. Egypt.
( )10. What can we get from the conversation
A. The Nile is very important to Egypt.
B. The Nile goes through Egypt from the east to the west.21*cnjy*com
C. The Nile is less than 4,100 miles.
笫三节 听下面一段短文，回答第11~15五个小题，现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。该短文读两遍。
( )11. The best time to visit Mount Huang is _________．
A. from January to March
B. from November to December
C. from March to November
( )12. How ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) long it will take to get to Mount Huang by car from Nanjing
A. Six hours. B. Two hours. C. Four hours.
( )13. The sky looks very beautiful _________．
A. in the late mor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ning B. in the early afternoon C. the early morning
( )14. Do people like to visit Mount Huang
A. Yes, they do. B. No, they don't. C. We don't know.
( )15. While you are climbing the mountain, what can you enjoy
A. The white clouds and wonderful stones.
B. The white stones and wonderful clouds.
C. the while flowers and wonderful birds.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，第一节完形 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )填空．16~25小题，每小题1分，满分10分；第二节语法填空，46~55小题，每小题1分，满分10分，共20分）
第一节 完形填空 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ~25各题所给的四个选项(A B C D)中，选出最佳选项。
It was nearly dark ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ). Tom came back home l 6 tears in his eyes.
“What 17 ．Tom How's your trip " his mother asked. “I wasn't 18 . The mountain is so high and full of big or small 19 on the way. I kept climbing, but I was 20 and it was so late that I had to come hack," Tom said. "It doesn't matter. You are only 13 years old after all," his mother said. "But standing on the top of the mountain is my 21 !" Tom said.
His father came ov ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er and asked, "Did you see 22 and feel the beauty of nature on the way to the top of the mountain ’’ ‘‘Of course. I saw the blue sky, white clouds, green trees and colorful flowers. They made a nice 23 ,” Tom answered. "That's enough!’’ his father 24 and said, "Please remember, my son. 25 what you expect is not the most important thing. Although you didn't reach the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way."
( )16.A.from B. with C. into D. onto
( )17.A.starlecl B. ended C. challenged D. happened
( )18.A.successful B. nervous C. asleep D. awake
( ) 19.A.oceans B. walls C. tours D. stones
( ) 20.A.cxcited B. happy C. tired D. strong
( ) 21.A.dream B. rule C．job D. deal
( ) 22.A.something B. everything C. anything D. nothing
( ) 23.A.plan B. picture C. decision D. sign【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
( )24.A.hurt B. meant C. smiled D. changed
( ) 25.A.lencling B. noticing C. sharing D. achieving
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从26~40各题所给昀四个选项（A B C D中，选出最佳选项。
A
Zoo School at Philadelphia Zoo
At Zoo S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )chool, kids aged from 4 to 6 years old can learn social skills that they need for school. With the zoo as the classroom, children will learn a lot of interesting things about animals. Children can meet animals up close, make crafts (手工), sing songs, and do much more! Each month has a different theme (主题).
Tickets: $ 80 for Philadelphia Zoo members; $ 106 for non-members (非会员)
Tel: 215-243-5254
Dates: October 7th, 2017 till May 26th, 2018
Time: Wednesdays f ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rom 10. a. m. till noon (There is no school on December 30th，2017 or March 31st, 2018)21教育名师原创作品
Philadelphia Zoo
The first zoo i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )n the United States, on 3400 W. Girard Avenue, Philadelphia, PA 19104
Opening hours:
March---November: During the day, 10 a. m. to 5 p.m.
December----February: During the day, 10 a. m. to 4 p.m.
( )26. Zoo School is open for _________.
A. children aged between 4 and 6
B. everyone that goes to the zoo
C. non-members of Philadelphia Zoo
D. all the members of Philadelphia Zoo
( )27. If you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are not a member of Philadelphia Zoo, you should pay _________ for a ticket.
A. $ 80 B. $ 106 C. $ 186 D. $ 86
( )28. You can go to Zoo School _________.
A. on March 31st, 2018
B. on December 30th, 2017
C. every day from October 7th, 2017 to May 26th, 2018
D. on Wednesdays from October 7rh to November 30th, 2017
( )29. You can _________ at Zoo School.
A. watch ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )live animal shows B. learn a lot about animals
C. mee ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t and feed animals D. learn to look after animals
( )30. Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ich of the following is NOT true about Philadelphia Zoo
A. It is the first zoo in the United States.2·1·c·n·j·y
B. You can visit the zoo every day.
C. It is located on 3400 W. Girard Avenue.21*cnjy*com
D. The o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )pening hours of the zoo are the same in different seasons.
B
Liu Yunkang was bi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tten (要) by people's pet dogs three times, but this time was different.
"I am lucky to be ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) bitten by a panda," laughed the 59-year-old farmer from Sichuan.
At noon on Friday, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a wild panda came down. "It walked about 200 meters before crossing the river to reach the mountains on the other side," said Yang Guoxiang, a 65-year-old farmer who was the first to see the panda while planting potatoes. Because the panda was dirty and couldn't walk fast, the farmers thought it might be sick and decided to help it.21cnjy.com
The panda became ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )stressed and bit Liu's left leg when the farmers got too close. Then it walked into the mountains.
The bite was ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) made by two teeth and wasn't serious. But in fact, pandas are very powerful (有力量的) when they are angry. They can kill a sheep. From the bite, people thought that the young panda's mother drove it away to live by itself. It did not come down to look for food because there were many kinds of bamboo in the mountains.
( )31. How many times was Liu Yunkang bitten by a panda
A. Never. B. Once. C. Twice. D. Three times.
( )32. What was Yang Guoxiang doing when she saw the panda
A. Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lking near the mountains. B. Looking for food to eat.
C. Planting potatoes. D. Crossing the river.21·世纪*教育网
( )33. Why did the panda come down from the mountains
A. Because it was sick and needed some help
B. Because it wanted some water to clean itself
C. Because it was hungry and looked for food2-1-c-n-j-y
D. Beca ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )use it wanted to reach the mountains on the other side
( )34. From the passage we can learn that _________.
A. pandas can bite people when they are angrywww.21-cn-jy.com
B. the panda lived with its mother
C. the panda was too young to look after itself
D. the panda liked to be close with people
( )35. What is the best title for this passage
A. Where Pandas Live B. How Pandas Bite People
C. Don't Make Pandas Angry D. Some Unlucky People
C
It's importan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t for you to set goals (目标). However, you may feel it hard to do. The following advice can help you.
◆Have a strong wish for your goal.
You should rem ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ember: the starting point of all success is a strong wish. Strong wishes make good results. So, the first step in achieving a goal is to have a strong wish.
◆Picture yourself achieving a goal.
You can alter ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) your life by changing your mind. You should never stop thinking that you can achieve your goal. For example, you can draw a picture of something that you want and put it up on the wall. Then you can see it every day and it seems that you have already got it. This will encourage you to make it come true.
◆Make a plan to achieve your goal.
To make a plan ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to achieve your goal is the most important step. You should make sure that you think through everything in the plan first. Each day you should follow the plan so that you can achieve your goal.
◆Check your progress.
As you are t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rying to achieve your goal, you need to check how much progress you have made and how many things you have missed. Write these things down and find out how to do them better.
( )36. What is the first step to achieve a goal 21教育网
A. Drawing a picture. B. Studying hard.
C. Having a strong wish. D. living happily.
( )37. T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he underlined word "alter" in the passage means “__________”．
A．destroy B．change C．copy D．choose【版权所有：21教育】
( )38. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage
A. Ask for help. B. Change your mind.
C. Make a plan. D. Check your progress.
( )39. What can we learn from the passage
A. Setting goals is the most difficult thing for some people.
B. You don't have to follow every plan step by step.
C. Draw a picture of something and then you can have it at once.
D. You need to c ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )heck what you have missed on the way to your goal.www-2-1-cnjy-com
( )40. What is the best title for this passage 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A. Reasons of Setting Goals
B．Time of Setting Goals
C. Ways of Achieving Goals
D. The Importance of Achieving Goals
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 一部分 共65分）
第四部分：写作（共七节，满分65分）
第一节 听力填空题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
听下面一段短文，根据所听内容完成下面的填空（每空填一词）。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五个小题。
Do you like ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 41 ... Please come and 42 us. ... The Thames River, the longest river in England is 43 . Are you interested in Canada In a few days, we'll go there. It's one of the biggest countries in the world in size. I believe you'll have 44 there. Finally, we'll visit the hometown of 45 , China….
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。
The Great Wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ll of China is one of the greatest 46 (wonder) of the world. It is also a very popular 47 (interest) place.
We all k ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )now that the Great Wall is the longest wall. It's from Shanhaiguan on the east coast 48 Gansu Province in the northwest of China. It is about 8 meters 49 (height). The top is 8 meters wide. The wall is 50 (make) of stones and bricks. The top is hard enough for men on horseback to ride on. It took 51 (hundred) of years to build it.
No one 52 (know) exactly when the building of the Great Wall was started. It is believed that the wall was built 53 (protect) parts of the country during the Zhou Dynasty. The Great Wall was not only for protection in the north, it was 54 a symbol of China's ancient civilization (文明).
Today, many ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) of the visitors go to see the wall. 55 they stand on the top of a tower and look down on this wall, they can't help saying, ‘‘Wow, that's fantastic!"
第三节 阅读理解七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入56~60小题横线上的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
The Amazon River ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )is the world's second longest river. 56 . The Amazon! however, has the highest amount (数量）of water running down it. No other river even comes close. It may not be the longest, but it is the widest.
57 . In fact, i ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t provides almost 20 percent of the world's water on its own.
From Iquitos ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in Peru all the way across Brazil to the Atlantic, the Amazon is between six and ten kilometers wide. It is even wider when it is in the wet season.
58 The first person that found the Amazon River is Francisco de Orellana. He was a Spanish man who was born in about 1490 in Trujillo. He was the first person to navigate (航行) along the whole Amazon River.
Orellana joined ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )the army in Peru in 1533. In 1541 he joined a group of people to look for an old city in the east. 59 . Then Orellana and his small group continued to travel along the river. And finally he finished the whole journey. Nine months after he returned to the country, he decided to go back to the Amazon again. 60 . He will always be remembered as the first person (at least from the Western world) to navigate the Amazon River.
A. Only the Nile, in Africa, is longer
B. It is famous around the world
C. They started in Quito but didn't find that city
D. Unluckily, he died of illness shortly after he reached the Amazon
E. The Amazon ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) River carries more water than any other river in the world
F. Lots of visitors like to visit it
G. Did you know who found the Amazon River
笫四节 单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据下列句中的汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
61. Each student should learn to __________（保护）the wild animals.【出处：21教育名师】
62. They hav ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e to change their travel plan because of the weather __________（状况）．
63. She finally __________（实现）her dream through hard work.
64. The price __________（包括）both the house and the furniture.
65. The climbers __________（成功）in reaching the top of the mountain in the end.
第五节 汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
必须用上所提供的单词或短语。
66. 当小汤姆围着树跑的时候，突然一下子摔倒了。(fall down)
______________________________________________________________________
67.这个婴儿出生时重七磅。(birth)
______________________________________________________________________
68.他们面对危险的时候表现出很大的勇气。(in the face of)
______________________________________________________________________
69.据我所知，在这个学校里没有人比他更强壮。(as far as)
______________________________________________________________________
70. 一头狮子能活到十至十四岁。(up to)
______________________________________________________________________
第六节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )交换修改怍文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\，并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除：把多余的词用(＼)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
The Great Wall ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of China is one of the greatest wonder of the world. The ancient Chinese people began to build them around 600 B.C. Just like a great dragon, the Great Wall runs along the north part of China. It's about 6,700 kilometers length from east to west.
The Great Wall ha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d a long history of over 2,000 years. The one emperor, Qin Shihuang, ordered his people join the old walls together and build more walls. The Great Wall we see today was most built during the Ming Dynasty.
Every ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar, thousand of people visit the Great Wall with great interest. It's symbol of China.
笫七节 书面表达（共l题，满分10分）
请根据下列提示写一篇题为“Saving Animals”的英语短文。词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示：
1．人类活动：乱砍伐树木和猎杀动物。
2．导致的后果：动物的生存环境越来越差，数目和种类也越来越少，有的甚至濒临灭绝。
3．提出至少两条比较合理的建议。
Saving Animals
As time goes by, there ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) are fewer and fewer forests. ___________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
更多资料，点此下载 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com" \o "欢迎登陆21世纪教育网 )
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
HYPERLINK "http://www.21cnjy.com/" 版权所有@21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
