九年级新教材Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to SectionA 4a-4c Grammar focus精美课件（共48张PPT）

课件48张PPT。 Period 3 4a-4c
Grammar focusdatetimeyyyy年M月d日星期Wh时m分s秒 Unit 9
I like music that I can dance to.◆ What kind of group/singers/… do you
like?
◆ What kind of music can’t you stand?
◆ What kind of musicians don’t you like?
◆ What about your classmates?
Fill in the following chart.Revision It is the singer star who …
is a girl.
is from Canada.
is very thin.
loves rock music.
has a song named Girlfriend.Guess quicklyWho is this?Warming up It is the singer star
who …
is Chinese.
sings rock songs well.
is good at writing songs.
has a song named Shenglaipanghuang. It is the singer star who …
is a music man.
is very tall and handsome.
is good at writing songs.
has a song named Dachengxiaoai.Grammar Focus1)你喜欢哪种音乐？ 我喜欢可以随之歌唱的音乐。
_____ _____ ____ music do you like?
I love music _________ I can ____ ____ ___.
2)许飞喜欢哪种乐队？他更喜欢演奏宁静慢节奏的歌曲的乐队。
What kind of ______ _____ Xu Fei like?
He ________ groups __________ _____ quiet and slow songs.根据汉语提示，完成下列句子。 What kind of that/whichsing along with groups does prefers that /which play Grammar Focus3)你喜欢哪种电影？我更喜欢给我带来思考的电影。
______________________________?
I ______ movies __________ _____
___ _________ __ _____ _____.
4)卡门喜欢哪类音乐家？ 他喜欢表演不同类型音乐的音乐家。
What kind of __________ does Carmen like?
She likes __________________________
__________________________________.What kind of movies do you like prefer me something to think about that / which give musicians musicians who play different
kinds of music 定语从句在句中作定语, 用来修饰某个名词或代词, 这个名词或代词叫先行词, 而定语从句位于先行词的后面。
用来引导定语从句的词叫做关系词。
关系词分关系代词(that, which, who, whom, whose)和关系副词(when, where, why)。关系代词引导的定语从句关系词引导定语从句, 指代先行词, 并在从句中作一定成分, 如作主语、宾语或状语等。
用来引导定语从句的关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose。
本单元我们重点讲解that, who和which引导的定语从句。 ◆that引导的定语从句
that引导定语从句时, 既可以指人, 也可以指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
He is a person that does what he says.
(person是先行词, that在从句中作主语)
他是一个说话算数的人。
The cat that I bought yesterday is ill.
(cat是先行词, that在从句中作宾语)
我昨天买的那只猫病了。 ◆who引导的定语从句
who引导定语从句时只能指人, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
A friend who helps you when you have trouble is a real friend.
(friend是先行词, who在从句中作主语)
在你有困难时帮助你的朋友才是真正的朋友。???whom也可以引导定语从句, 在从句中只能作宾语, 有时可以和who互换, 但介词后只能用whom, 不能用who。
He is the man who / whom I have been looking for.
= He is the man for whom I have been looking.
他就是我一直在找的人。 ◆which引导的定语从句
which引导定语从句时, 只能指物, 在从句中可以作主语或宾语。
I want to take away the book which you showed me yesterday.
(book是先行词, which在从句中作宾语)
我想带走你昨天给我看的那本书。注意:
◆在由that, who和which引导的定语从句中, 当它们在从句中作主语时, 都不可以省略；作宾语时, 都可以省略。
◆介词后面只能用which或whom, 不能用that或who。注意:
◆关系词只能用that的情况:
a. 先行词被序数词或形容词最高级所修饰,或本身是序数词、基数词、形容词最高级时, 只能用that,而不用which。例如:
He was the first person that passed the exam. b. 被修饰的先行词为all, any, much, many, everything, anything, none, the one等不定代词时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如:
Is there anything that you want to buy in the shop?
c. 先行词被the only, the very, the same, the last, little, few 等词修饰时,只能用that,而不用which。例如:
This is the same bike that I lost.d. 先行词里同时含有人或物时, 只能用that, 而不用which。例如:
I can remember well the persons and some pictures that I saw in the room.
e. 以who或which引导的特殊疑问句, 为避免重复, 只能用that。例如:
Who is the girl that is crying?
f. 主句是there be 结构, 修饰主语的定语从句用that, 而不用which。例如:
There is a book on the desk that belongs to Tom. There are lots of things (that) I need to prepare before the trip. Do you know the girl who / that is singing in the classroom? This is the biggest fish (that) I have ever seen.
It is the singer star who …
is a girl.
is from Hong Kong.
makes face with a fish mouth.Guess quickly
It is the basketball player who …
is a boy.
is tall and handsome.
lives in America.Guess quicklyDescribe one person in the classroom and let others guess who he / she is.Free TalkMake conversations about things you like or dislike.A: What kind of animal do
you like?
B: I like …A: What kind of fruits do
you like?
B: I like …A: What kind of fruits /
food / animals do you
dislike?
B: I dislike … Choose words from the different columns to
make sentences.I/
you/
he/
she/
we/
theylike(s)/
love(s)/
prefer(s)food/
clothes/
people/
music/
singers/
moviesthat/
which
/whois/
arefunny/
comfortable/
inexpensive/
slow/sweet/
salty/loud/
interesting/
intelligent4a1 I like food that is salty.
2 he loves actors that are intelligent.
3 she loves clothes that are inexpensive.
4 they prefer movies that are funny.
... ... Read Jennifer’s CD review. Then complete the sentences using that, which or who.1. It’s the kind of music________________________.
2. It’s a CD_________________________.
3. She likes musicians__________________________.
4. She doesn’t like the songs____________________.
5. She likes singers_______________________.that/which you can dance tothat/which you can take to a partywho write their own lyricsthat/which are too longwho sing the words clearly4b Make conversations about the kind of
things you like and dislike.What kind of food do you enjoy?I enjoy food that is sweet!4cExercises 单项选择。
1. I like singers _____write their own songs.
A. who B. what C. when D. which
2. Tom is the man about ____I talked yesterday.
A. why B. that C. whom D. where
3. He likes the movies ______ that have monsters.
A. / B. which C. who D. where
4. She is the person ______hair is black.
A. that B. whom C. who D. whose
5. I don’t have the book ______you need.
A. who B. that C. when D. which6. This book is for the students _____native language
isn’t English.
A. that B. of whom C. whose D. who’s
7. The robbers shouted, “Hands up! I’ll shoot anyone
______moves!”
A. whom B. that C. who D. whose
8.The dictionary _____he paid 50 yuan for is very
useful.
A. which B. for which
C. on which D. about which9. The boy _____ parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.
A. whose B. who C. his D./
10.The man_______ is smoking is a bus driver.
A. whom B. who C. which D. what

11. I like music _______ great lyrics.
A. that have B. that has
C. who have D. who has
12. They are talking about things and
persons
_______ they saw there a few days ago.
A. who B. which C. that D. what BC13. This is the highest building _______ I’ve
ever seen.
A. which B. that C. what D. where
14. I really didn’t know anything _______
happened to Jim yesterday.
A. which B. whose C. when D. thatBD15. --- Who is the man _______ is standing
over there?
--- Oh, he is my math teacher.
A. who B. whom C. that D. which
16. The building _______ is over one
hundred years old is very famous here.
A. which B. what C. when D. whereCA【2011山东临沂】24. Peter likes music _____ is very loud and energetic.
A. that B. who C. whom D. /
【解析】由句意“彼得喜欢声音大而且有力量的音乐”可知后句为定语从句。that 用来指人或物，who 用来指人，which 用来指物。先行词为物，在句中作主语，且不可省略，用that。中考链接A【2011?株洲】Gina loves singers ______ write their own music.
A. which B. who C. has worked
【解析】本句意思为“吉娜喜欢自己写音乐的歌手”，后面write their own music 做定语修饰singer，而which一般引导事物，who一般用于引导人，本题用于修饰singer是一个人，因此空格处的关系代词为who。B【2012广东】There will be a flower show in the park _____ we visited last week.
A. who B. when C. what D. which
【2012广西玉林】— Now many people smoke and get ill.
— So we should do something ______ can help stop smoking.
A. what B. who C. / D. that DD【2012 湖北黄石】I still remember the time _____ we spent together at Xisai Mountain last year.
A. when B. what C. who D. which
【2012广东省梅州市】Mr. Smith _____ is smoking is looking for _____ he lost yesterday.
A. whom; which B. who; what
C. that; who D. which; whereDB【2013哈尔滨】--- Do you know of Guo Mingyi?
--- Yes. He is an ordinary (普通的) worker ______ helps many poor children in China. We should follow his example.
A. that B. which C. whom
【2013湖北随州】— Do you know the man ______ is standing at the door?
— Yes, I do. He's a friend of _____.
A. when; I B. who; mine
C. that; me D. which; myAB【2014河南】 “Underground” is the only word in the English language _______ begins and ends?with the letters “und”.??????????A. what????????? B. that????????????
C. who???????? D. whom
【2014德州】—What are you looking for??—I’m looking for the CD and EXO _______ I bought yesterday.????????????A. that?????????? B. who????????
C. whose??????? D. whenBA用that, who, which或whom填空
Alice likes singers _________ write their
own music.
2. Generally, old people like music _______
is quiet and gentle.
3. The girl __________________ you met just now in the street is my friend.
4. This is the school in _______ I studied two
years ago.
5. The man with _______ my father is
talking over there is our head teacher. that / who that / which that / who / whom which whom 根据句意, 用正确的关系代词填空。
He is the man __________ is ready to
help others.
2. The girl ________________ I spoke to
just now is my friend.
3. The dress ___________ you bought in
the city mall is made of silk.
4. Bill likes music ___________ he can
sing along with. that / who that / who / whomthat / whichthat / which5. This is the village __________ I used to
live in.
6. Women always like buying many things
_____________ they don’t need at all.
7. I’m studying a subject ___________ I am
very interested in.
8. The girl with ________ I went shopping
yesterday is my cousin.that / whichthat / whichthat / whichwhom1. 复习Grammar Focus 中的内容。
2. Make a survey.
调查你的家庭成员他们对电影，CD 食物，歌曲， 音乐制作人等的喜好，并写成一个小报告，向你的同学们汇报一下。Homework