新高中英语词汇
同步学案
◆北师大版◆
Book 2跟踪检测
一、根据汉语,写出单词的正确形式。
1. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his suggestion, even though they knew it to be __________ (有价值的). 21教育网
2. It was reported that about two million people had been __________ (感染) by the flu virus in that country.21cnjy.com
3. The results suggest that on average female students __________ (表现) better than male students in English learning.21·cn·jy·com
4. Standing with your arms __________ (交叉) can send out a message that you are being defensive (戒备的). www.21-cn-jy.com
5. One of the locals __________ (带领) us around the castle and offered us very interesting historical information about it.2·1·c·n·j·y
6. The manager __________ (辞去) his job for unclear reasons and settled in Hangzhou.
二、在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. I’m working on a project __________ (relate) to garbage collection.2-1-c-n-j-y
2. Even plants can run a fever, especially when they’re __________ attack by insects.
3. __________ (obvious), the climate change has affected the global economy (经济).
4. He was extremely disappointed to find that all the __________ (suggestion) he made had been rejected.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
5. She surfed the Internet __________ (regular), but couldn’t find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. (2012山东改)21*cnjy*com
6. He raised his fists __________ anger, but it didn’t cover the fear in his eyes.
7. __________ (base) an important decision more on emotion (感情) than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
8. She was __________ great beauty in her youth with long wavy hair and blue eyes.
9. I stared __________ everything as if I were looking at it for the first time. (2010 全国)
三、下列每句中有一处或两处错误,找出错误并将正确答案写在横线上。
1. I’ll do plenty of exercise, which won’t give me any harm. __________
2. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing have happened until the class was over. (2007 福建短文改错) __________
3. I will learn more about the history of the Olympics as good as about the 2008 Olympic Games. (2008 全国 短文改错) __________
4. With the help of Katia, a roommate of mine, I soon got used to live without my parents around. __________
5. Located in Riverside County, California, Palm Springs offers average of 354 days of sunshine a year and beautiful scenery.?? __________
6. When I arrived at the destination, I was really disappointing with the architecture of the town. 21世纪教育网版权所有
__________
7. Setting off (出发) very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all in high spirits. (2007 重庆短文改错) __________
四、选出适当的词语,并用其正确形式填空。
(ruin, destroy)
1. Many cottages in the suburb were entirely ___________________ by the serious flood.
2. He knocked over a bottle of ink and ___________________ the table cloth. (award, prize)21·世纪*教育网
3. Five people won the “China’s Green Figure” ___________________, a title given to ordinary people for contributions (贡献) to environmental protection. 【出处:21教育名师】
4. In 2015, Tu Youyou, as well as two other scientists, was ___________________ the Nobel ___________________ in Physiology (生理学) or Medicine.【版权所有:21教育】
(be known as, be known for)
5. Guilin ___________________ its beautiful scenery.21教育名师原创作品
6. My apartment is about three kilometers away from the National Stadium, which ___________________ the “Bird’s Nest”. (2008 福建)
(be used to, used to)
7. I ___________________ be a heavy smoker, but recently I have accepted my mother’s suggestion and quit smoking.
8. Many people ___________________ keeping their air conditioners working day and night. (2009 福建改)
9. Dogs have an extremely good sense of smell and ___________________________ search for earthquake survivors. (2008 浙江改)
五、根据所给汉语,完成下列句子。
1. It disappointed us that we arrived just as the musicians were ___________________________
__ (打包) their instruments.
2. We’d better discuss everything _____________________________ (详细地) before we make arrangements for the gallery exhibition.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3. _____________________________ (平均), ordinary people are happier and live a longer life than wealthy people.
4. Global warming is _____________________________ (对……有巨大影响) plants and animals around the world, changing some living patterns. (2012 四川)
5. That jazz performer is late again. It _____________________________ (是……的特点) him to keep others waiting. (2008 江西改)
6. On the reality show (真人秀), all the competitors (参赛者) must be fully prepared to _____________________________ (作出最佳表现). (2009 天津改)
7. I’m extremely busy performing the experiment and I’ll _____________________________ (直奔主题). (2007 广东改)
8. — Would she mind playing against that talented player?
— _____________________________ (不可能). From my point of view, she fancies playing with strong players.
9. At times, I could do without TV because few shows _____________________________ (引起我的兴趣). (2010 安徽改)
六、根据所给提示,将下列句子译成英语。
1. 年轻人应该通过学习努力改善自己。(pain) (2015 福建 书面表达)
The youth should _____________________________ themselves through learning.
2. 在我看来,人必须学会接受现实,并不断努力。(2013 北京 书面表达)
_____________________________, people need to learn to ____________________________
and keep on trying.
3. 他提出了一条有价值的建议:Global Mirror周报应刊登一些指导我们英语学习的文章。(2011 全国 书面表达改)He _____________________________ that Global Mirror carry articles that ______________
_______________ our English learning.
4. 总之,假如父母多倾听自己孩子的话,就更有可能缩小代沟。(conclusion)
_____________________________, the generation gap _____________________________ if parents listen more to their children.21*cnjy*com
5. 我非常敬佩爱迪生因为他对世界做出了巨大贡献。除了有非凡的才华,他还是个充满想象力的人。
I admire Edison a lot because of his great contribution to the world. He was _____________________________ extraordinary talent.
Book 2跟踪检测答案
一、
1. valuable [① 贵重的 ② 有价值的] 2. affected [① 影响 ② 感动 ③ 感染]
3. perform [① 履行;执行 ② 表演 ③ 表现;运转] 4. folded [折叠;对着;fold one’s arms 交叉双臂] 5. guided 6. quit / quitted [①离开;quit one’s job 辞职 ② 停止;戒除]
二、
1. related [be related to 和……相关] 2. under [under attack 受到攻击] 3. Obviously [此处obviously是句子副词] 4. suggestions 5. regularly [有规律地;定期地;经常] 6. in [in anger 愤怒地] 7. Basing 8. a [抽象名词具体化;beauty意为“美丽”时是不可数名词,但意为“美丽的人 / 物”时是可数名词,之前要加冠词] 9. at [stare at 凝视;盯着]
三、
1. give → do [do sb harm 对某人有害 ] 2. greatly → great; have → had
3. good → well [as well as 也;又] 4. live → living 5. average 前加 an
6. disappointing → disappointed 7. extreme → extremely
四、
1. destroyed 2. ruined
[destroy 指彻底的毁坏、毁掉或毁灭,往往无法或很难修复。ruin 强调“毁坏”,使美好的事物失去优良的特性或特征,不能恢复。]
3. award 4. awarded; Prize
[award 指因某种突出的成就而由官方颁发的奖赏或荣誉,可以是“奖 (品)”、“奖状”、“奖金”等,award还可用作动词;prize 指因在某方面作出巨大的贡献或在竞赛、比赛中胜出而获得的“奖赏”、“奖品”。]
5. is known for 6. is known as
[be known as = be famous as 以……而出名;be known for = be famous for 因……而闻名]
7. used to 8. are used to 9. are used to
[be used to doing sth 习惯做某事;used to do sth 过去常常做某事;be used to do sth 被用于做某事]
五、
1. packing (up) 2. in detail 3. On average
4. having a great effect on [have a(n) … effect on sb / sth 对某人 / 某物有……的影响]
5. is typical of 6. give the best performance [give good performance 表现好]
7. get / go straight to the point 8. Not likely 9. take my fancy / attract my interest
六、
1. take pains to improve [take pains to do sth 努力做某事]
2. In my view / opinion / From my point of view; accept reality
3. made / provided / offered a valuable suggestion; guide us in
4. In conclusion; is more likely to narrow [be likely to do sth 有可能做某事;narrow v (使) 变窄;(使) 变小;narrow the generation gap 缩小代沟]
5. full of imagination as well as