2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第十一讲 话题：旅游与交通
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| 名称 | 2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第十一讲 话题：旅游与交通 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 127.6KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-04-26 07:40:55 | ||
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第十一讲 话题：旅游与交通
一、完形填空。
I'm enjoying my staying in Canada.It is my first experience of being abroad，and I am trying to learn as __1__ as possible.Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in __2__ .In China there are very few opportunities to practice __3__ and listening，so although many Chinese students have good __4__ ，their speaking is not good.Studying English at Fern is much more practical.We actually __5__ the language we are learning.I couldn't speak any English at all when I __6__ here.Thankfully after about a month，things started getting __7__ and I make friends and started to settle in(安家)．I am really __8__ to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.
I have always wanted to have a sister.In my Canadian host family my dream has __9__ .On the first day when I arrived，my host family welcomed __10__ warmly.All the family members were __11__ and helpful，and they made me feel at home at once.
My __12__ ，Joise，is very kind.She often explains their manners to me.Her mother explains ordinary things like housework.Together they __13__ me study and understand Canada.Joise told me a __14__ .Last year，she met a Chinese student on a plane.She said she felt sorry because she didn't say __15__ to the girl.
I'm happy to live in Canada.I think it will be an important experience in my life.
(B)1.A.many B．much
C．good D．better
(C)2.A.Japan B．Canada
C．China D．America
(D)3.A.playing B．reading
C．writing D．speaking
(A)4.A.grammar B．writing
C．English D．time
(D)5.A.write B．read
C．hear D．use
(B)6.A.entered B．arrived
C．arrived in D．went
(D)7.A.harder B．freer
C．busier D．easier
(C)8.A.sad B．sorry
C．happy D．afraid
(A)9.A.come true B．come out
C．come over D．come on
(C)10.A.him B．her
C．me D．them
(B)11.A.serious B．friendly
C．famous D．expensive
(A)12.A.sister B．father
C．brother D．mother
(C)13.A.want B．tell
C．help D．order
(D)14.A.book B．diary
C．letter D．story
(B)15.A.everything B．anything
C．something D．nothing
二、阅读理解。
A
Read our list of the world's top zoos！They are not only kind to animals，but also doing their part to save endangered wildlife around the world.
Dubai Underwater Zoo
You'd better think a zoo in a shopping center could be so large—but it is.Dubai Underwater Zoo houses over 33，000 animals in the Dubai Mall.A walk through the shark tunnel alone is a great scene.The dolphin show surely will catch your eyes，too！A visit to this large and beautiful zoo must be a wonderful experience.
Toronto Zoo
You may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world，but there is an amazing zoo right here in Canada.Toronto Zoo is home to over 16，000 animals，including zebras，lions，and bears.The zoo also has an interesting Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their living places.
Basel Zoo
Basel Zoo first opened up in 1874 in Switzerland，which makes it one of the world's oldest zoo.There are over 6，000 unique species housed there，including Indian rhinoceros，monkeys，elephants，sea lions，gorillas，and many other more animals from all around the world.You can even take a tour train to get really close to them.
(B)16.In Dubai Underwater Zoo，you can ________.
A．walk around the tunnel
B．watch a dolphin show
C．feed sharks with meat
D．play with sea lions
(D)17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．You can take a tour bus in Basel Zoo.
B．Toronto Zoo is the largest zoo in the world.
C．Discovery Zone is in Dubai Underwater Zoo.
D．You can see more than 6，000 different animals in Basel Zoo.
(C)18.This passage is probably a(n) ________.
A．story B．diary
C．report D．instruction
B
Subways are railways that are built underground.They are the best kind of high－speed city transport.The tracks and stations are below ground，keeping the streets above free of tracks and stations.The system is grade－separated，so the trains will not be late because of traffic problems.The trains run at a high speed，so people can move quickly between different parts of the city.Since travel by subway is much quicker than by car within the city，many people use the subway rather than drive.
The subway is used in many cities around the world.The most famous subways include New York City，London，Paris，Tokyo，Boston，and Toronto.In Toronto，the Yonge Street line forms onto the surface and runs as a surface railway，but the track is isolated from surface traffic with overpasses and underpasses，so it has the advantages of a grade－separated line but at a lower cost.
The big problem with subways is that it costs too much to build them.Today，for richer nations，if a city does not have a high－speed transport system and wants to begin a system，the best way may be monorail.Monorail has most of the advantages of subways but at a much lower cost.
(A)19.The first paragraph mainly talks about the ________ of subways.
A．advantages B．development
C．speed D．popularity
(D)20.The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．
A．连接的 B．环绕的
C．重叠的 D．隔离的
(B)21.The greatest difficulty to build subways is ________.
A．finding proper places
B．the high cost
C．getting people's support
D．the low safety
(A)22.In which page of a magazine can this passage be read
A．Tech&Science B．Environment
C．Wild Life D．Education
C
Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.It covers 1，045 km and has a population of 183，600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.It's always warm and humid.
Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors with music，dance and flowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower，which can only be found in Tahiti，is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family.It's popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.
In Tahiti，there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving.In the waters，you can meet all kinds of colorful fishes and many other living things that you can't name.Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity.You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand－feed the sharks，or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat.If you want to find a place to swim，have a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset，Pointe Venus Lighthouse，a black sand beach，is a great choice.
In the evening，you can have Tahitian food，Chinese food and French－style dishes at To'ata，a square with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters.Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table.They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.
Tahiti，an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all，is waiting for you.
(C)23.The weather in Tahiti is usually ________.
A．hot B．cold
C．warm D．dry
(A)24.Tahitian people use ________ to greet arriving visitors.
A．flowers B．drinks
C．fruit D．fish
(B)25.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.
A．delicious Tahitian food
B．fun activities in Tahiti
C．friendly Tahitian people
D．wonderful hotels in Tahiti
(C)26.Which of the following is TRUE about Tahiti
A．Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.
B．It is not easy to find something to eat at To'ata.
C．Visitors can enjoy themselves in over－water hotels.
D．Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand.
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
27．John had __exactly__ one minute to complete the special task，no more and no less.
28．Take your camera and enjoy the __wonderful__ sights in Hangzhou，Zhe Jiang.
29．Tom was the only one left in the class when he __woke__ up，so he cried.
30．They have just had a __discussion__ about where to spend their holidays.
31．We all went out __except__ him because he was ill.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Do you like traveling？Travel can teach kids more than a book.Traveling with kids is good for them.They can find new interests.Travel makes information 32.__alive__ (活的) for kids，and makes it much more exciting.While traveling，they learn how to 33.__deal__ (处理) with new situations，and talk to other people.They learn to be 34.__patient__ (耐心的)，because sometimes it 35.__takes__ (花费) a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been traveling 36.__since__ (自从) I was seven years old.For me，to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul.I can't live without traveling and I wouldn't be who I don't travel.Some people think it's hard to travel after having kids.But in my 37.__opinion__ (看法)，when people become parents，it doesn't 38.__mean__ (意味着) they couldn't travel any more.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many things and I'd love to be a good mother.One of my duties is to teach my children.I'm so 39.__proud__ (自豪) that my parents took me on family trips when I was young.I've learned that the 40.__outside__ (外面的) world is more colorful than the little one I was living in.Of course，I want to pass these travel experiences onto my children，and give them 41.__hopes/wishes__ (希望) and courage to travel around the world，too.
四、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3词)。
Today let's talk about Chinese styles of crossing streets.It has been one of 42.__the__hottest__ (hot) topics on the Internet recently.Nowadays，many people cross streets 43.__without__ looking at the traffic lights.They just follow the others to cross streets.44.__Why__？I think there are two main 45.__reasons__ (reason)．Some people lack traffic safety awareness.Besides，some people are in such a hurry 46.__that__ they don't want to wait for the green light.
However，it has brought danger to 47.__themselves__ (them) as well as to others.So I hope something must be done 48.__to__avoid__(avoid) traffic accidents.For example，whoever 49.__breaks__(break) the traffic rules should be punished.
50.__As/For__ middle school students，we should obey the traffic rules.What's more，I will try my best to advise people to obey the rules.Only in this way can we cross streets 51.__safely__ (safe)．
五、书面表达。
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1．这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等)；
2．这种单车的优势；
3．你对这种单车的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于80。
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机 smartphone，二维码 the QR code，缓解 relieve
Dear Jim，
I'm writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike—mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It's very convenient to use if you have a smartphone.What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike，and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike，the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation，which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours，
Li Hua
一、完形填空。
I'm enjoying my staying in Canada.It is my first experience of being abroad，and I am trying to learn as __1__ as possible.Classes here are much more fun and very different from classes in __2__ .In China there are very few opportunities to practice __3__ and listening，so although many Chinese students have good __4__ ，their speaking is not good.Studying English at Fern is much more practical.We actually __5__ the language we are learning.I couldn't speak any English at all when I __6__ here.Thankfully after about a month，things started getting __7__ and I make friends and started to settle in(安家)．I am really __8__ to learn English here and Fern is a very good language school.
I have always wanted to have a sister.In my Canadian host family my dream has __9__ .On the first day when I arrived，my host family welcomed __10__ warmly.All the family members were __11__ and helpful，and they made me feel at home at once.
My __12__ ，Joise，is very kind.She often explains their manners to me.Her mother explains ordinary things like housework.Together they __13__ me study and understand Canada.Joise told me a __14__ .Last year，she met a Chinese student on a plane.She said she felt sorry because she didn't say __15__ to the girl.
I'm happy to live in Canada.I think it will be an important experience in my life.
(B)1.A.many B．much
C．good D．better
(C)2.A.Japan B．Canada
C．China D．America
(D)3.A.playing B．reading
C．writing D．speaking
(A)4.A.grammar B．writing
C．English D．time
(D)5.A.write B．read
C．hear D．use
(B)6.A.entered B．arrived
C．arrived in D．went
(D)7.A.harder B．freer
C．busier D．easier
(C)8.A.sad B．sorry
C．happy D．afraid
(A)9.A.come true B．come out
C．come over D．come on
(C)10.A.him B．her
C．me D．them
(B)11.A.serious B．friendly
C．famous D．expensive
(A)12.A.sister B．father
C．brother D．mother
(C)13.A.want B．tell
C．help D．order
(D)14.A.book B．diary
C．letter D．story
(B)15.A.everything B．anything
C．something D．nothing
二、阅读理解。
A
Read our list of the world's top zoos！They are not only kind to animals，but also doing their part to save endangered wildlife around the world.
Dubai Underwater Zoo
You'd better think a zoo in a shopping center could be so large—but it is.Dubai Underwater Zoo houses over 33，000 animals in the Dubai Mall.A walk through the shark tunnel alone is a great scene.The dolphin show surely will catch your eyes，too！A visit to this large and beautiful zoo must be a wonderful experience.
Toronto Zoo
You may think you need to look far and wide for the best zoos in the world，but there is an amazing zoo right here in Canada.Toronto Zoo is home to over 16，000 animals，including zebras，lions，and bears.The zoo also has an interesting Discovery Zone for children to learn more about the animals and their living places.
Basel Zoo
Basel Zoo first opened up in 1874 in Switzerland，which makes it one of the world's oldest zoo.There are over 6，000 unique species housed there，including Indian rhinoceros，monkeys，elephants，sea lions，gorillas，and many other more animals from all around the world.You can even take a tour train to get really close to them.
(B)16.In Dubai Underwater Zoo，you can ________.
A．walk around the tunnel
B．watch a dolphin show
C．feed sharks with meat
D．play with sea lions
(D)17.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．You can take a tour bus in Basel Zoo.
B．Toronto Zoo is the largest zoo in the world.
C．Discovery Zone is in Dubai Underwater Zoo.
D．You can see more than 6，000 different animals in Basel Zoo.
(C)18.This passage is probably a(n) ________.
A．story B．diary
C．report D．instruction
B
Subways are railways that are built underground.They are the best kind of high－speed city transport.The tracks and stations are below ground，keeping the streets above free of tracks and stations.The system is grade－separated，so the trains will not be late because of traffic problems.The trains run at a high speed，so people can move quickly between different parts of the city.Since travel by subway is much quicker than by car within the city，many people use the subway rather than drive.
The subway is used in many cities around the world.The most famous subways include New York City，London，Paris，Tokyo，Boston，and Toronto.In Toronto，the Yonge Street line forms onto the surface and runs as a surface railway，but the track is isolated from surface traffic with overpasses and underpasses，so it has the advantages of a grade－separated line but at a lower cost.
The big problem with subways is that it costs too much to build them.Today，for richer nations，if a city does not have a high－speed transport system and wants to begin a system，the best way may be monorail.Monorail has most of the advantages of subways but at a much lower cost.
(A)19.The first paragraph mainly talks about the ________ of subways.
A．advantages B．development
C．speed D．popularity
(D)20.The underlined word “isolated” in Paragraph 2 means “________”．
A．连接的 B．环绕的
C．重叠的 D．隔离的
(B)21.The greatest difficulty to build subways is ________.
A．finding proper places
B．the high cost
C．getting people's support
D．the low safety
(A)22.In which page of a magazine can this passage be read
A．Tech&Science B．Environment
C．Wild Life D．Education
C
Tahiti is the largest island of the French Polynesia in South Pacific.It covers 1，045 km and has a population of 183，600.The weather there is neither too hot nor too cold.It's always warm and humid.
Tahitian people are very friendly and welcoming.They welcome visitors with music，dance and flowers.The Tiare Tahiti flower，which can only be found in Tahiti，is used for greeting arriving visitors and returning family.It's popular for women and men to wear the flowers behind their left ears.
In Tahiti，there are always a lot of things to do and to see.Around the island are hundreds of places perfect for diving.In the waters，you can meet all kinds of colorful fishes and many other living things that you can't name.Feeding sharks is another exciting popular activity.You can stand in the water behind a safe rope to watch a shark trainer hand－feed the sharks，or enjoy this fantastic scene from the boat.If you want to find a place to swim，have a sun bath or admire the beautiful sunset，Pointe Venus Lighthouse，a black sand beach，is a great choice.
In the evening，you can have Tahitian food，Chinese food and French－style dishes at To'ata，a square with many small restaurants.All kinds of fruit juice from coconut milk to pineapple juice can be found everywhere.Some hotels in Tahiti are built above the waters.Beautiful fish swimming below can be seen through the glass floor or coffee table.They are really wonderful places to relax and refresh you.
Tahiti，an amazing place to do everything or nothing at all，is waiting for you.
(C)23.The weather in Tahiti is usually ________.
A．hot B．cold
C．warm D．dry
(A)24.Tahitian people use ________ to greet arriving visitors.
A．flowers B．drinks
C．fruit D．fish
(B)25.Paragraph 3 mainly talks about ________.
A．delicious Tahitian food
B．fun activities in Tahiti
C．friendly Tahitian people
D．wonderful hotels in Tahiti
(C)26.Which of the following is TRUE about Tahiti
A．Visitors are not allowed to dive in Tahiti.
B．It is not easy to find something to eat at To'ata.
C．Visitors can enjoy themselves in over－water hotels.
D．Pointe Venus Lighthouse is famous for its white sand.
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
27．John had __exactly__ one minute to complete the special task，no more and no less.
28．Take your camera and enjoy the __wonderful__ sights in Hangzhou，Zhe Jiang.
29．Tom was the only one left in the class when he __woke__ up，so he cried.
30．They have just had a __discussion__ about where to spend their holidays.
31．We all went out __except__ him because he was ill.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Do you like traveling？Travel can teach kids more than a book.Traveling with kids is good for them.They can find new interests.Travel makes information 32.__alive__ (活的) for kids，and makes it much more exciting.While traveling，they learn how to 33.__deal__ (处理) with new situations，and talk to other people.They learn to be 34.__patient__ (耐心的)，because sometimes it 35.__takes__ (花费) a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.
I've been traveling 36.__since__ (自从) I was seven years old.For me，to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul.I can't live without traveling and I wouldn't be who I don't travel.Some people think it's hard to travel after having kids.But in my 37.__opinion__ (看法)，when people become parents，it doesn't 38.__mean__ (意味着) they couldn't travel any more.
Bringing a new life into the world comes with many things and I'd love to be a good mother.One of my duties is to teach my children.I'm so 39.__proud__ (自豪) that my parents took me on family trips when I was young.I've learned that the 40.__outside__ (外面的) world is more colorful than the little one I was living in.Of course，I want to pass these travel experiences onto my children，and give them 41.__hopes/wishes__ (希望) and courage to travel around the world，too.
四、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3词)。
Today let's talk about Chinese styles of crossing streets.It has been one of 42.__the__hottest__ (hot) topics on the Internet recently.Nowadays，many people cross streets 43.__without__ looking at the traffic lights.They just follow the others to cross streets.44.__Why__？I think there are two main 45.__reasons__ (reason)．Some people lack traffic safety awareness.Besides，some people are in such a hurry 46.__that__ they don't want to wait for the green light.
However，it has brought danger to 47.__themselves__ (them) as well as to others.So I hope something must be done 48.__to__avoid__(avoid) traffic accidents.For example，whoever 49.__breaks__(break) the traffic rules should be punished.
50.__As/For__ middle school students，we should obey the traffic rules.What's more，I will try my best to advise people to obey the rules.Only in this way can we cross streets 51.__safely__ (safe)．
五、书面表达。
假定你是红星中学初三学生李华。你的美国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“mobike”很感兴趣，并请你做个简要介绍。请你给Jim回信，内容包括：
1．这种单车的使用方法(如：APP查看车辆、扫码开锁等)；
2．这种单车的优势；
3．你对这种单车的看法。
注意：1.词数不少于80。
2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词：智能手机 smartphone，二维码 the QR code，缓解 relieve
Dear Jim，
I'm writing to tell you more about the new form of sharing bike—mobike mentioned in your latest letter.
It's very convenient to use if you have a smartphone.What you do is to find a nearest mobike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike，and enjoy your trip.
Compared to other forms of sharing bike，the greatest advantage of mobike is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.It is becoming a new trend as a means of transportation，which relieves the traffic pressure and does good to the environment as well.
Hope to ride a mobike with you in China.
Yours，
Li Hua