2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第七讲 话题:生活和经历

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名称 2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第七讲 话题:生活和经历
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更新时间 2018-04-26 07:50:55

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第七讲 话题:生活和经历
                  
一、(2017·恩施)完形填空。
Have you ever been to America? I was only an 11-year-old girl when my parents __1__ me that we would soon move to America.We were on the bus then.I cried.I remember that I could not bear the thought of never hearing the radio program for school children again which I __2__ every morning.www.21-cn-jy.com
In fact,I think I cried very little when I was saying __3__ to my friends and relatives.When we were leaving,I even felt a little __4__ because I thought about all the places I was going to see—the strange and __5__ places I had known only from books and pictures.
The first four years in America taught me the importance of optimism (乐观),but the idea did not come to __6__ at once.For the first two years in New York I was really __7__ —having to study in three schools and I __8__ most of my time learning the English language.I __9__ had any time for fun.Sometimes I did not quite know what I was or what I should be.Mother __10__ and things became even harder for me.It took me __11__ to get used to my stepfather.I was often __12__ ,and saw no end to “the hard times”.2·1·c·n·j·y
I hod to do many things for the family since I knew English better than everyone else at home.
__13__ ,things got better and better later and almost all common troubles __14__ at last.From those experiences I have learned one important rule:Something good is certain to happen in the end.__15__ you do not give up,and just wait a little!
(C)1.A.spoke        B.said
C.told D.announced
(D)2.A.talked about B.watched
C.studied D.listened to
(B)3.A.sorry B.goodbye
C.hello D.thanks
(D)4.A.upset B.disappointed
C.afraid D.excited
(A)5.A.magical B.boring
C.necessary D.usual
(B)6.A.him B.me
C.her D.it
(C)7.A.interested B.happy
C.lost D.confident
(B)8.A.wasted B.spent
C.used D.paid
(A)9.A.hardly B.hard
C.nearly D.always
(D)10.A.returned B.left
C.noticed D.remarried
(D)11.A.some times B.some money
C.some words D.some time
(B)12.A.satisfied B.sad
C.optimistic D.glad
(D)13.A.Especially B.Unfortunately
C.Immediately D.Luckily
(A)14.A.went away B.went up
C.went along D.went over
(C)15.A.To B.Before
C.When D.Unless
二、阅读理解。
A
The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person,I was studying in the third grade.I saw some disabled people before,but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through.21世纪教育网版权所有
When a new student arrived in my third grade class.I thought he would just be a common student,but this student was different.His name was Derek and he had autism (孤独症).He sometimes had random outbursts (随意的发作) during class and we would stand there,doing nothing because we didn't know why he was doing that.When he sat down at desk,we would try to get away from him.After class,we would play jokes on each other,imitating (模仿) Derek,and laughing about it.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Then one day,Derek's mom came to our class and talked with us.She told us that Derek wasn't just having random outbursts—he was trying to communicate.Then she chose a volunteer and filled that person's mouth with soft sweets.When we found the volunteer had great trouble in trying to speak,the mother explained that was what Derek was going through every day.We all understood her meaning.2-1-c-n-j-y
After this talk,no one tried to make fun of Derek or run away from him.We accepted his outbursts in class and he became one of our friends.Having a class with Derek has taught me to have an open mind to those who are different from us.My experience in having an autistic classmate has provided me with a good lesson.【出处:21教育名师】
Now whenever I meet a family with a child who's behaving differently,I always remember what I have learned in my third grade class and go up to him or her.
(D)16.What did the author think of the boy before the mother's talk?
A.Friendly. B.Humorous.
C.Generous. D.Strange.
(B)17.Which order is RIGHT according to the passage?
①We got away from him.
②We got on well with Derek.
③Derek arrived in my class.
④Derek's mom talked to us.
A.③①②④ B.③①④②
C.①③②④ D.①④③②
(A)18.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.Living with an Open Mind
B.Believing in Yourself
C.Behaving in Different Ways
D.Making Friends with the Disabled
B
A doctor entered the hospital hurriedly after being called in for an important surgery (外科手术).
He found the boy's father in the hall waiting worriedly.
On seeing him,the father cried out,“Why did you take all this time to come?Don't you know that my son is in danger?Don't you have any sense of duty?”
The doctor smiled and said,“I am sorry.I wasn't in the hospital and I came as fast as I could after receiving the call and now,I wish you'd calm down so that I can do my work.”
“Calm down?What if your son was in this room right now?Would you calm down?If your own son dies while waiting for a doctor,then what will you do?”said the father angrily.The doctor smiled again and replied,“We will do our best and you should also pray for your son's healthy life.”21·cn·jy·com
The surgery took some hours after which the doctor went out happily,“Thank goodness!Your son is saved!”And without waiting for the father's reply,he carried on his way running by saying,“If you have any questions,ask the nurse.”
“Couldn't he wait some minutes so that I can ask about my son's state?”shouted the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered,tears coming down her face.“His son died yesterday in a road accident.He was at the burial (葬礼) when we called him for your son's surgery.And now that he saved your son's life,he left running to finish his son's burial.”
(B)19.What did the doctor do after he received the call for the surgery?
A.He asked another doctor to do his duty.
B.He went to the hospital as soon as possible.
C.He discussed the boy's state with the father.
D.He waited until his son's burial was finished.
(A)20.The father shouted at the doctor because he thought ________.
A.he had waited too long
B.no one cared for his son
C.the doctor was cold to him
D.the surgery took a long time
(C)21.How might the father feel after he knew the truth?【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
A.Angry. B.Excited.
C.Sorry. D.Doubtful.
(D)22.What is the best title for the text?
A.Seeing Is Believing
B.Time Waits for No Man
C.Practice Makes Perfect
D.Think Before You Get Angry
C
Hailey Ford is a 9-year-old girl from Washington.She has grown food for the homeless for four years.Now She is hard at work building 11 small homes for the homeless.
She got the idea after meeting with a homeless man named Edward on the street while out shopping with her mother.【版权所有:21教育】
They gave the man a sandwich,but Hailey got to thinking about how she could do more and continue providing food to the needy,so she set up Hailey's Harvest,a garden with its own Facebook page,to grow vegetables.21教育名师原创作品
“I said sure,thinking it would last a week.It's been four years and she still offers vegetables to the homeless every week,”her mom,Miranda,said.
“It just doesn't seem right that there are homeless people,”Hailey said to her mother.“I think everyone should have a place to live.”So she has been putting in weeks of work on the shelters (庇护所).Hailey can use tools by herself to build a small house.The house is safe and dry.
Hailey has received money for the homes,which will be put in the town's permanent Tent City (永久帐篷城) and be open to the homeless later this year.“One window got put in today,“she wrote in one post.”I didn't get as much done as I wanted today,but one wall is in and done.”
Together Rising,which helped fund (资助) her project,said,“We can't think of a better example than our Hailey.She's shown that no person or act of kindness is too small to change the world.”
(C)23.When did Hailey meet Edward?
A.After school.
B.While eating out.
C.While out shopping.
D.Working in the garden.
(B)24.Which is NOT the right description about the house Hailey has built?
A.Small. B.Expensive.
C.Safe. D.Dry.
(A)25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?21教育网
A.Hailey thinks the homeless should have a place to live.
B.The house Hailey has built is expensive.
C.The cost of building shelters comes from Hailey's parents.
D.Hailey has built small houses for the homeless for four years.
(D)26.What's the best title of the passage?
A.How to Help the Homeless
B.A Wise and Hard-working Girl
C.The Houses for the Homeless
D.A Girl's Kindness Is Changing the World
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词仅用一次。
27.If you do your best in your studies,your parents will be __proud__ of you.
28.We all know that Paris is one of the __liveliest__ cities in Europe.
29.Yao Beina has fought against the illness for about four years while keeping singing,but __sadly__ she failed.
30.We all have our own ways of sharing our life experiences with others.For example,photographers use cameras, musicians__ use songs.
31.Three quarters of the students said they __preferred__ watching TV to reading a book or magazine.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Three men went for a job interview at the same office.The first one went in and the interviewer said,“What's the first thing you see when you look at me?”
The man said 32.__without__ (没有) thinking twice,“That's not too difficult.You've got no ears.”The interviewer said,“That's it.Get out.You'll never be 33.__seen__ (看见) around here again.”
The second man took his 34.__turn__ (顺序) and was asked the same question.The man was a bit 35.__nervous__ (紧张的) and replied,“Oh,you've got no ears.”The interviewer 36.__threw__ (扔) the guy out.As he was 37.__leaving__ (离开),the second man warned the next one,“Listen,38.__whatever__ (无论什么) you do,don't say he hasn't got any ears.”
“Okay,”said the 39.__third__ (第三) man.Once inside he was told,“Name the first thing you notice when you look at me.”The guy answered,“That's easy.You wear contacts(隐形眼镜).”The interviewer was 40.__surprised__ (惊讶).“How did you know that?” he asked.
“You can't wear 41.__glasses__ (眼镜).You've got no ears!”21*cnjy*com
四、语法填空。
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3词)。
A mother bird decided that the top of our corner post (柱子) would be the perfect place to put her new home.She started to build it stick by stick.Dad noticed 42.__what__ she was doing and threw her work back,hoping she would choose a nearby tree instead.However,the bird was strong-minded and kept 43.__returning__ (return) to rebuild her nest again and again.44.__Finally__ (final),Dad gave in and let her finish her work.When it 45.__was__done__(do),the mother bird laid her eggs in her warm,dry and safe home.
A few weeks later,three tiny heads suddenly 46.__appeared__ (appear) over the corner of the nest.I had never seen baby birds so close up before.I watched in wonder as the little heads held out 47.__and__ the small mouths opened wide to receive the food.I knew their mom would continue her work every day,lovingly feeding her 48.__babies__ (baby) until they were grown,beautiful,and ready to fly.
Watching those baby birds made me think 49.__over/of/about__ how we crowd in our own nests,waiting for the time to fly.We are born to fly in the sky on 50.__the__ wings of love and joy.We are born to go 51.__higher__ (high) and be better with every good thought we think and kind act we do.All we need is that we have to make that first jump.
五、任务型阅读。
以下是五位愿意为他人提供帮助的人员的情况,请从方框中选择适合他们帮助的对象,并将代号A~E填入52~56小题相应空格处。21cnjy.com
52.__B__ Susan:Reading is very important in everyone's daily life.So I always spend my weekends teaching people who can't read.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
53.__D__ Daniel:When I graduate from university,I plan to spend a year helping the kids in poor areas.I want to try my best to improve their lives.21·世纪*教育网
54.__A__ Bob:I'm Bob from America.I'm studying Chinese in Peking University and I want to know more about Chinese people.Though I'm busy in the daytime,I'm free at night.
55.__E__ Timmy:You can call me Dr Smith.I know how to help young people to break bad habits,and I will spend two hours helping them every night.21*cnjy*com
56.__C__ Gina:It's hard to believe that there are children dying of hunger every day in Africa.Although I'm a student,I really want to do something to help them.
A.The 2022 Winter Olympics will be held in Beijing.For better communication with foreigners,we need someone to teach our taxi drivers English at night.
B.Mrs White is 50 years old.She didn't receive much education so it's difficult for her to buy goods(商品),and she even doesn't know how to take a bus.
C.Our organization calls on people to help poor kids in Africa.We are collecting food and clothes.Besides,we are trying to raise some money to help them.
D.Children in a poor village in northwest China are in great need of teachers.The children there hope to have teachers who can stay with them for at least a year.
E.Tom began playing computer games last year.Now he often skips classes(逃课).He knows it's wrong,but he just can't stop it.He really needs some help.
六、(2016·青岛)书面表达。
初中生活即将结束,丰富多彩的学校活动一定给你留下了许多美好的回忆。根据图表提示,选择一次你最喜欢的活动进行描述。
内容:1.此次活动的过程;
2.你的收获或感受。
要求:1.词数:80~100,开头已给出,不计入总词数。
2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
My junior school life is coming to an end.I had a lot of sweet memories.__Of__them,I'd__like__to__share__with__you__my__favorite__story__about__a__basketball__game.Our__team__got__a__good__start__by__beating__two__strong__teams.However,our__captain__hurt__his__finger__during__the__third__game.He__is__the__brain__of__our__team.When__thinking__of__losing__of__the__center,we__were__all__down__and__couldn't__concentrate__on__the__next__match.Our__captain__found__this__and__encouraged__us__to__fight__on__and__cheered__us__up.With__the__help__of__our__captain,we__played__as__well__as__the__first__two__games.Seeing__our__captain__waving__his__injured__finger,we__made__our__biggest__efforts__in__the__following__games.With__the__cheers__of__our__students,we__won__the__champion.During__the__celebrations,we__threw__our__captain__into__the__air.I__would__never__forget__it__because__I__understood__the__importance__of__teamwork__for__the__first__time.__