2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第十二讲 话题：饮食、健康、安全与救护
文档属性
| 名称 | 2018年浙江外研版中考英语复习话题类题目训练第十二讲 话题：饮食、健康、安全与救护 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 130.0KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2018-04-26 07:52:39 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
第十二讲 话题：饮食、健康、安全与救护
一、完形填空。
It was hot and dry in summer.The __1__ was crowded with people，from kids to aged people.21·cn·jy·com
There was a group of 20 boys aged between 12 and 15.They wanted to have a yacht (快艇) race，but yacht rides were not __2__ on that day because of the big tides (潮汐)．However，the boys decided to race in the sea.A boy in the group __3__ them not to play with danger.However，they didn't listen to him and started their race.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Suddenly，the tides became very __4__ .Some boys in the group managed to __5__ to the shore.However，three boys，who considered themselves very __6__ ，decided to move deep into the sea for more fun！They wanted to __7__ the tides without thinking of danger.__8__ many people shouted to warn them，they continued to swim.All of a sudden，one boy was missing from the group and the other two shouted for __9__ .No one dared to help the boy __10__ one man because the tides were so strong.
Luckily，he saved the boy's life with so much effort.He brought him back to the shore.__11__ ，the boy was unconscious (无意识的)．Then after the first aid，he opened his __12__ .He saw the man who saved him and said，“Thank you very much for __13__ my life.”21*cnjy*com
The man looked deeply into the boy's eyes and said，“Good on you，boy！Your life is now renewed.You are __14__ again.Make sure that your life is worth saving！”
The boy __15__ the man's words and said，“I'll live a life that is really worth something.” The man smiled.
(A)1.A.beach B．hotel
C．museum D．restaurant
(B)2.A.agreed B．allowed
C．included D．shared
(D)3.A.promised B．encouraged
C．wished D．warned
(B)4.A.heavy B．strong
C．rude D．fast
(C)5.A.climb B．walk
C．swim D．jump
(C)6.A.cool B．calm
C．brave D．healthy
(D)7.A.clear B．win
C．move D．beat
(D)8.A.Because B．Until
C．If D．Although
(A)9.A.help B．advice
C．money D．information
(A)10.A.except B．for
C．including D．with
(C)11.A.In the end B．As a result
C．At first D．In fact
(A)12.A.eyes B．hands
C．mouth D．arms
(B)13.A.finding B．saving
C．accepting D．passing
(C)14.A.dead B．excited
C．born D．correct
(D)15.A.forgot B．read
C．found D．understood
二、阅读理解。
A
Greengrocer Charlie Hicks looks at some of the unusual fruit and vegetables you can buy in supermarkets today.
Purple carrots
Did you know that people in the past didn't eat carrots because they didn't taste good？They used them for medicine，and they were white，purple，red，yellow or black.People only grew the first orange carrots about 500 years ago.Now supermarkets sell carrots with purple or yellow skins，but they're still orange inside.I don't see the point.Close your eyes and it's a carrot.
Strawmatoes
It's a silly name but I like strawmatoes.It's not a strawberry mixed with a tomato because you can't do that.It's just a different type of tomato.They're nice and sweet so you can put them in desserts.【出处：21教育名师】
Low－carb potatoes
These are special potatoes that are very low in carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，so they're good for you if you're on a diet.Again，what's the point？I'd rather have normal potatoes.If you don't want to eat carbohydrates，have some lettuce.
Square watermelons
I don't like these.I think they're silly.The Japanese first made square watermelons in about 2001，because round watermelons are difficult to keep in fridges.You can buy them in a few supermarkets these days.No fruit or vegetable is naturally square.I eat a lot of watermelons and I prefer a nice，round one.
(B)16.From the passage，we can know that Charlie likes ________.
A．purple carrots
B．strawmatoes
C．square watermelons
D．low－carb potatoes
(C)17.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．common food in supermarkets
B．some healthy food
C．some unusual fruit and vegetables
D．Charlie's favorite food
(B)18.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?21·世纪*教育网
A．Purple carrots are purple inside.
B．Lettuce is low in carbohydrates.
C．The writer eats a lot of square watermelons.
D．A strawmato is a strawberry mixed with a tomato.21cnjy.com
B
Look around and you'll see people busy on their smart phones.Smart phones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study，half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short－sightedness (近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance，your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times.However，when you look at things closer to your face，the blink slows down.This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger，too much light enters your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼)．
While you're probably not going to stop using your smart phone，there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following：look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times.It would reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
(B)19.The article is mainly about ________.
A．the rules to obey when using smart phones
B．the harm to the eyes from smart phones
C．the advantages and disadvantages of smart phones21教育名师原创作品
D．the reasons that teenagers get short－sightedness21*cnjy*com
(C)20.From Paragraph 2，we can learn ________.
A．half of the British people began to use smart phones 17 years ago
B．each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phone
C．more British people have suffered from short－sightedness since 1997
D．the number of British people who own smart phones increased by 35%
(D)21.According to Paragraph 3，using smart phones wrongly may cause ________.
A．too many blinks
B．smaller pupils
C．more tears in the eyes
D．dry eyes and glaucoma
(D)22.This article is written to advise people ________.
A．to stop using smart phones
B．not to buy smart phones
C．to make full use of smart phones
D．to use smart phones correctly
C
Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee culture.In Europe，for example，coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee.On the other hand，places like this were not as common in North America in the past.Instead，people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends.The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country.
The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the USA.It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans.The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.
Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks.Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment.He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，which caused his great interest.Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did.In 1982，the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing(市场营销)．
In 1983，Schultz traveled to Italy.The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes.Back in the USA，Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual，and customers everywhere seemed to like it.Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA.Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well.Today，there are more than 16，000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.
However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems.In fact，many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years.On the one hand，this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area.On the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.
(B)23.The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．moved B．managed
C．loved D．used
(C)24.According to the passage，which is the right order for the following sentences?
a．This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.2·1·c·n·j·y
b．He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.
c．Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.
d．Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.
A．a—d—c—b B．a—d—b—c
C．d—c—b—a D．d—c—a—b
(D)25.Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．The coffee in these places was too expensive.
B．The style of the coffee stores seems the same.
C．People like to drink coffee at home with friends.【版权所有：21教育】
D．There were too many coffee shops in one place.
(C)26.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
27．The Chinese government has __warned__ Japan not to hurt the feelings of the Chinese people.21教育网
28．The more you eat，the __fatter__ you will be.
29．Mike used to be a top student，but he has fallen behind __since__ he lost himself in computer games.
30．Smoking is __harmful__ to your health，so you'd better give it up.
31．Those __children's__ books will be given away to the schools in poor areas.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Meals in China are different in some ways from those in the West.Here are some tips for you when you 32.__visit__ (访问) China.21世纪教育网版权所有
Chinese meals are usually served at certain times.33.__Breakfast__ (早餐) is usually served around 7：00 am，lunch，12：00，dinner，7：00 pm.If you 34.__miss__ (错过) the time，maybe nothing will be left to eat.When a new dish is served，guests are asked to eat it first.35.__Chopsticks__ (筷子) are used in China.Soup is 36.__drunk__ (喝) with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink 37.__directly__ (直接地) without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rude.The host tries to fill 38.__more__ (更多的) food or drink for guests because they are afraid that the guests can't have enough.If the guests have had enough，he can say，“No，thanks.It was delicious，I'm full.”If the guests don't like the food，they can wave 39.__their__ (他们的) hands and say.“I'm sorry，but I can't eat this.”
Chinese people are 40.__polite__ (礼貌的) and kind.They won't get angry with you.41.__So__ (所以) don't worry if you make mistakes.
四、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3词)。
It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.If a person has an accident，he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.When you give first aid，you must pay attention to some things.42.__First__ (one)，when a person stops 43.__breathing__(breathe)，open his/her mouth and see if there is food in his/her mouth.Second，if a person can not breathe，do your best to start his/her breathing at once，44.__using__(use) a mouth-to-mouth way.Third，if a person is hurt 45.__badly____(bad)，try to stop the bleeding.Then take him to a doctor.If a person loses one 46.__third__(three) of his/her blood，he/she may die.
Many accidents may happen at home.All parents should know first aid in order to deal 47.__with__common injuries which may happen to their children.When a person is 48.__bitten__(bite) by an animal，wash the wound with cold 49.__running__(run) water before he/she is taken to see a doctor.50.__When__ a person is burnt，wash and cool the area of the skin under the burn.If he/she is seriously burnt，take him/her to the doctor.
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's 51.__lives__(life)．
五、任务型阅读。
阅读下列文章，然后从文后所给的A～E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入52～56题中。
Road signs for your future
Sometimes，the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Don't worry—it's not the end of the world！In traffic，what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a better way.52.__D__ In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
53.__E__ There will be uphill as well as downhill，bumps(凸块) and smooth rides.If you are not careful，a bump can make you fall.However，riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become boring.So，a bump can be a nice experience as well.
54.__B__ In your life there will be times when you have to make a decision.You may want to focus on your studies，so you choose to stop a hobby that you've had for years.Think again！Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons，you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.Basically，it's just a question of how to manage your time.
55.__C__ You don't have to run everywhere.Sometimes running make life less enjoyable.It's often better to think before taking action.So，think first and then act！56.__A__ You don't have to experience everything before you're 20!
A．There's really no rush.
B．Right or left?
C．Whatever you do in life，remember to take it easy.
D．That's exactly what you should also do in real life.
E．Life is not always a walk in the park.
六、(2016·郴州)书面表达。
中学生的行为习惯直接影响着他们的健康成长。下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍个人的行为习惯。请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。
好习惯
坏习惯
感受和打算
1.早睡早起；
2.坚持锻炼；
3.每天阅读；
……
1.看电视或玩游戏时间太长；
2.常吃垃圾食品；
……
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译)，并适当发挥。
2．词数：80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Good morning，everyone!
I?m glad to be here to talk about my habits, Everyone has good and bad habits. So do I．I get up early and never stay up late. I like sports, so I often do exercise. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. After class, I finish my homework in time and do lots of reading every day. However, I often watch TV or play games for too long. I seldom help my parents with housework and I often eat junk food. www.21-cn-jy.com
Good habits are good for my whole life.I think I should develop good habits instead of bad ones. 2-1-c-n-j-y
That?s all. Thanks for listening!
一、完形填空。
It was hot and dry in summer.The __1__ was crowded with people，from kids to aged people.21·cn·jy·com
There was a group of 20 boys aged between 12 and 15.They wanted to have a yacht (快艇) race，but yacht rides were not __2__ on that day because of the big tides (潮汐)．However，the boys decided to race in the sea.A boy in the group __3__ them not to play with danger.However，they didn't listen to him and started their race.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
Suddenly，the tides became very __4__ .Some boys in the group managed to __5__ to the shore.However，three boys，who considered themselves very __6__ ，decided to move deep into the sea for more fun！They wanted to __7__ the tides without thinking of danger.__8__ many people shouted to warn them，they continued to swim.All of a sudden，one boy was missing from the group and the other two shouted for __9__ .No one dared to help the boy __10__ one man because the tides were so strong.
Luckily，he saved the boy's life with so much effort.He brought him back to the shore.__11__ ，the boy was unconscious (无意识的)．Then after the first aid，he opened his __12__ .He saw the man who saved him and said，“Thank you very much for __13__ my life.”21*cnjy*com
The man looked deeply into the boy's eyes and said，“Good on you，boy！Your life is now renewed.You are __14__ again.Make sure that your life is worth saving！”
The boy __15__ the man's words and said，“I'll live a life that is really worth something.” The man smiled.
(A)1.A.beach B．hotel
C．museum D．restaurant
(B)2.A.agreed B．allowed
C．included D．shared
(D)3.A.promised B．encouraged
C．wished D．warned
(B)4.A.heavy B．strong
C．rude D．fast
(C)5.A.climb B．walk
C．swim D．jump
(C)6.A.cool B．calm
C．brave D．healthy
(D)7.A.clear B．win
C．move D．beat
(D)8.A.Because B．Until
C．If D．Although
(A)9.A.help B．advice
C．money D．information
(A)10.A.except B．for
C．including D．with
(C)11.A.In the end B．As a result
C．At first D．In fact
(A)12.A.eyes B．hands
C．mouth D．arms
(B)13.A.finding B．saving
C．accepting D．passing
(C)14.A.dead B．excited
C．born D．correct
(D)15.A.forgot B．read
C．found D．understood
二、阅读理解。
A
Greengrocer Charlie Hicks looks at some of the unusual fruit and vegetables you can buy in supermarkets today.
Purple carrots
Did you know that people in the past didn't eat carrots because they didn't taste good？They used them for medicine，and they were white，purple，red，yellow or black.People only grew the first orange carrots about 500 years ago.Now supermarkets sell carrots with purple or yellow skins，but they're still orange inside.I don't see the point.Close your eyes and it's a carrot.
Strawmatoes
It's a silly name but I like strawmatoes.It's not a strawberry mixed with a tomato because you can't do that.It's just a different type of tomato.They're nice and sweet so you can put them in desserts.【出处：21教育名师】
Low－carb potatoes
These are special potatoes that are very low in carbohydrates(碳水化合物)，so they're good for you if you're on a diet.Again，what's the point？I'd rather have normal potatoes.If you don't want to eat carbohydrates，have some lettuce.
Square watermelons
I don't like these.I think they're silly.The Japanese first made square watermelons in about 2001，because round watermelons are difficult to keep in fridges.You can buy them in a few supermarkets these days.No fruit or vegetable is naturally square.I eat a lot of watermelons and I prefer a nice，round one.
(B)16.From the passage，we can know that Charlie likes ________.
A．purple carrots
B．strawmatoes
C．square watermelons
D．low－carb potatoes
(C)17.The passage mainly talks about ________.
A．common food in supermarkets
B．some healthy food
C．some unusual fruit and vegetables
D．Charlie's favorite food
(B)18.According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE?21·世纪*教育网
A．Purple carrots are purple inside.
B．Lettuce is low in carbohydrates.
C．The writer eats a lot of square watermelons.
D．A strawmato is a strawberry mixed with a tomato.21cnjy.com
B
Look around and you'll see people busy on their smart phones.Smart phones do make our lives easier.But have you ever thought about what they mean to your eyes?
According to a study，half of British people own smart phones and they spend an average of two hours a day using them.There has been a 35% increase in the number of people in the UK who suffer from short－sightedness (近视) since smart phones were introduced there in 1997.
Staring at smart phones for a long time gives you dry eyes.When looking at something in the distance，your eyes automatically blink (自动眨眼) a certain number of times.However，when you look at things closer to your face，the blink slows down.This reduces the amount of tears and causes discomfort in your eyes.Another bad habit is using smart phones in dark rooms before going to sleep.If you look at a bright screen while your pupils (瞳孔) become larger，too much light enters your eyes.This can do harm to the eyes and cause a disease called glaucoma (青光眼)．
While you're probably not going to stop using your smart phone，there are a few things you can do to protect your eyes.Hold your phone at least 30 centimeters away from your eyes when using it.Take a break every hour and try the following：look at something at least five meters from you and then focus on the tip of your nose.Repeat this several times.It would reduce the discomfort in your eyes.
(B)19.The article is mainly about ________.
A．the rules to obey when using smart phones
B．the harm to the eyes from smart phones
C．the advantages and disadvantages of smart phones21教育名师原创作品
D．the reasons that teenagers get short－sightedness21*cnjy*com
(C)20.From Paragraph 2，we can learn ________.
A．half of the British people began to use smart phones 17 years ago
B．each of the British people spends two hours a day on smart phone
C．more British people have suffered from short－sightedness since 1997
D．the number of British people who own smart phones increased by 35%
(D)21.According to Paragraph 3，using smart phones wrongly may cause ________.
A．too many blinks
B．smaller pupils
C．more tears in the eyes
D．dry eyes and glaucoma
(D)22.This article is written to advise people ________.
A．to stop using smart phones
B．not to buy smart phones
C．to make full use of smart phones
D．to use smart phones correctly
C
Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee culture.In Europe，for example，coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee.On the other hand，places like this were not as common in North America in the past.Instead，people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends.The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks coffee shops spread across the country.
The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971 in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the USA.It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans.The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981 there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle.
Things really began to change for the company in 1981.That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks.Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment.He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，which caused his great interest.Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did.In 1982，the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing(市场营销)．
In 1983，Schultz traveled to Italy.The special environment of the espresso (浓咖啡) bars there caught his eyes.Back in the USA，Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual，and customers everywhere seemed to like it.Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA.Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well.Today，there are more than 16，000 Starbucks coffee shops all over the world.
However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems.In fact，many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years.On the one hand，this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area.On the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the “feel the same everywhere” environment offered by Starbucks.
(B)23.The underlined word “ran” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”．
A．moved B．managed
C．loved D．used
(C)24.According to the passage，which is the right order for the following sentences?
a．This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company.2·1·c·n·j·y
b．He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it.
c．Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers.
d．Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA.
A．a—d—c—b B．a—d—b—c
C．d—c—b—a D．d—c—a—b
(D)25.Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A．The coffee in these places was too expensive.
B．The style of the coffee stores seems the same.
C．People like to drink coffee at home with friends.【版权所有：21教育】
D．There were too many coffee shops in one place.
(C)26.Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage?
三、词汇运用。
A)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次。
27．The Chinese government has __warned__ Japan not to hurt the feelings of the Chinese people.21教育网
28．The more you eat，the __fatter__ you will be.
29．Mike used to be a top student，but he has fallen behind __since__ he lost himself in computer games.
30．Smoking is __harmful__ to your health，so you'd better give it up.
31．Those __children's__ books will be given away to the schools in poor areas.
B)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
Meals in China are different in some ways from those in the West.Here are some tips for you when you 32.__visit__ (访问) China.21世纪教育网版权所有
Chinese meals are usually served at certain times.33.__Breakfast__ (早餐) is usually served around 7：00 am，lunch，12：00，dinner，7：00 pm.If you 34.__miss__ (错过) the time，maybe nothing will be left to eat.When a new dish is served，guests are asked to eat it first.35.__Chopsticks__ (筷子) are used in China.Soup is 36.__drunk__ (喝) with a spoon or sometimes Chinese people bring the bowl of soup to the mouth and drink 37.__directly__ (直接地) without using a spoon but it is sometimes considered rude.The host tries to fill 38.__more__ (更多的) food or drink for guests because they are afraid that the guests can't have enough.If the guests have had enough，he can say，“No，thanks.It was delicious，I'm full.”If the guests don't like the food，they can wave 39.__their__ (他们的) hands and say.“I'm sorry，but I can't eat this.”
Chinese people are 40.__polite__ (礼貌的) and kind.They won't get angry with you.41.__So__ (所以) don't worry if you make mistakes.
四、语法填空。
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空(每空不超过3词)。
It is important for you to learn some knowledge about first aid in your daily life.If a person has an accident，he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.When you give first aid，you must pay attention to some things.42.__First__ (one)，when a person stops 43.__breathing__(breathe)，open his/her mouth and see if there is food in his/her mouth.Second，if a person can not breathe，do your best to start his/her breathing at once，44.__using__(use) a mouth-to-mouth way.Third，if a person is hurt 45.__badly____(bad)，try to stop the bleeding.Then take him to a doctor.If a person loses one 46.__third__(three) of his/her blood，he/she may die.
Many accidents may happen at home.All parents should know first aid in order to deal 47.__with__common injuries which may happen to their children.When a person is 48.__bitten__(bite) by an animal，wash the wound with cold 49.__running__(run) water before he/she is taken to see a doctor.50.__When__ a person is burnt，wash and cool the area of the skin under the burn.If he/she is seriously burnt，take him/her to the doctor.
Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people's 51.__lives__(life)．
五、任务型阅读。
阅读下列文章，然后从文后所给的A～E五个选项中选择正确的选项，将其序号填入52～56题中。
Road signs for your future
Sometimes，the choices you have made prove to be wrong.Don't worry—it's not the end of the world！In traffic，what you do in this situation is just turn around and find a better way.52.__D__ In your life you will find many dead ends but you will always find your way out of them.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
53.__E__ There will be uphill as well as downhill，bumps(凸块) and smooth rides.If you are not careful，a bump can make you fall.However，riding your life along just straight roads with no bumps can become boring.So，a bump can be a nice experience as well.
54.__B__ In your life there will be times when you have to make a decision.You may want to focus on your studies，so you choose to stop a hobby that you've had for years.Think again！Before putting away the guitar or stopping your dance lessons，you should think how you could divide your time between studying and hobbies.Basically，it's just a question of how to manage your time.
55.__C__ You don't have to run everywhere.Sometimes running make life less enjoyable.It's often better to think before taking action.So，think first and then act！56.__A__ You don't have to experience everything before you're 20!
A．There's really no rush.
B．Right or left?
C．Whatever you do in life，remember to take it easy.
D．That's exactly what you should also do in real life.
E．Life is not always a walk in the park.
六、(2016·郴州)书面表达。
中学生的行为习惯直接影响着他们的健康成长。下周的英语课上，老师打算让同学们介绍个人的行为习惯。请根据下表提示，准备一篇英语发言稿。
好习惯
坏习惯
感受和打算
1.早睡早起；
2.坚持锻炼；
3.每天阅读；
……
1.看电视或玩游戏时间太长；
2.常吃垃圾食品；
……
要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息(不要逐字翻译)，并适当发挥。
2．词数：80左右，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
3．文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名。
Good morning，everyone!
I?m glad to be here to talk about my habits, Everyone has good and bad habits. So do I．I get up early and never stay up late. I like sports, so I often do exercise. In class, I listen to the teacher carefully and take notes. After class, I finish my homework in time and do lots of reading every day. However, I often watch TV or play games for too long. I seldom help my parents with housework and I often eat junk food. www.21-cn-jy.com
Good habits are good for my whole life.I think I should develop good habits instead of bad ones. 2-1-c-n-j-y
That?s all. Thanks for listening!