外研版英语八年级下册综合复习学案：形容词副词整理+过关检测（含答案）

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外研英语八下形容词类、副词类及练习
序号 英语 音标 中文 自测 备注
1 active /' ktiv/ 积极的，活跃的 反: passive消极的，被动的
2 ancient /'ein nt/ 古代的，古老的 反：modern现代的
3 awful / : ful/ 极坏的，极讨厌的 反：wonderful/great
4 black-and-white 黑白相间的 range-and-white橙白相间的
5 bright /brait/ 欢快的，明亮的 另意：聪明的，同clever
6 certain /'s : t n/ 确定的，无疑的 certainly当然可以
7 clever /'klev / 聪明的，机灵的 同：bright/smart
8 cool /ku: l/ 酷的，时髦的 另意：凉爽的
9 crazy /'kreizi/ 疯狂的 be crazy about...对......疯狂
10 daily /'deili/ 每天的，天天的 同：everyday
11 done /d n/ 做完的，完成的 同：finished
12 fair /fe / 金色的，浅褐色的 同：golden/light brown
13 freshwater /'fre w : t / 淡水的 由fresh和water组成
14 handsome /'h ns m/ 漂亮的，英俊的 多用来形容男性
15 humorous /'hju: m r s/ 幽默的，滑稽的 名词：humour幽默，诙谐
16 ill /il/ 生病的，不健康的 同：unhealthy/unfit, 反：well
17 impossible /im'p s bl/ 不可能的，办不到的 反：possible可能的
18 international /int 'n n l/ 国际的 national国家的，民族的
19 latest /'leitist/ 最近的，最新的 同：newest
20 lonely /'l unli/ 孤独的，寂寞的 alone单独，一个人
21 lovely /'l vli/ 可爱的，美味的 同：cute, delicious
22 national /'n n l/ 国家的，民族的 international国际的
23 nervous /'n : v s/ 紧张的/情绪不安的 同: upset
24 orange-and-white 橙白相间的 black-and-white黑白相间的
25 own / un/ 自己的 v: 拥有
26 part-time /pa: t'taim/ 兼职的,部分工作时间的 反：full-time全职的
27 patient /'pei nt/ 有耐心的 n：病人.
反：impatient不耐烦的
28 pretty /'priti/ 标致的，秀丽的 adj：相当地
29 private /'praiv t/ 个人的，私人的 同：personal
30 proud /praud/ 骄傲的，自豪的 n：pride骄傲
31 seperate /'sep r t/ 单独的，分开的 v：分离，分开
32 sleepy /'sli: pi/ 困乏的，想睡的 v/n：sleep睡觉、睡眠
33 smart /sma: t/ 聪明的，机灵的 同bright/clever
34 soft /s ft/ 柔软的 反：hard
35 solar /'s ul / 太阳的 solar system太阳系
36 sour /'sau / 酸的，嗖的 sweet/cold/hot甜/冷/辣
37 square /skwe / 平方的 另意：广场
38 thirsty /'θ : sti/ 渴的 thirty三十
39 total /'t ut l/ 总的，全部的 in total总计
40 ugly /' gli/ 丑陋的，难看的 反：beautiful美丽的
41 valuable /'v lju bl/ 值钱的，有价值的 n：value价值
42 weak /wi: k/ 虚弱的 反：strong强壮的
43 well /wel/ 健康的 同：fit/healthy
外研英语八下副词类
序号 英语 音标 中文 自测 备注
1 about / 'baut/ 向四周，向各处 同：around
2 around / 'raund/ 向四周，向各处 同：about
3 ever /'ev / 曾经 反：never
4 hardly /'ha: dli/ 几乎不 从来不never
5 just /d st/ 刚才，刚刚 只是，仅仅, 同only
6 out /aut/ 在远方 另意：在外面
7 perhaps /p 'h ps/ 可能，也许 同：possibly/maybe
8 then / en/ 当时，那时 now现在
9 yet /jet/ 还，尚 常用在否定句或疑问句中
一．根据中文提示拼写单词
1. The scarf feels very (柔软的) and comfortable.
2. She is a (可爱的) girl and popular with everyone.
3. Mr. Brown was very (自豪的) of his son and daughter.
4. We are often told not to be (紧张的) in the examinations.
5. Thank you for showing us _________(到处)
6. The old _______(丑陋) lady wanted to kill Snow White
7. This is my _______(自己的) room.
8. Yeah! I like __________(幽默的) cartoons.Tom and Jerry are very funny.
9. Snoopy lives in his own ____________ (私人的)world and finds real life hard to understand.
10. Have you _________(曾经) won any prizes before.
11. The iphone must be ___________(值钱的)
12. You take so many clothes , you must be _________(发疯的)。
13. Try to find out whether she feels__________(孤独的) without you.
14. You should be ___________(有耐心)with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.
15. I have _______(刚刚) made a model spaceship for our school project.
16. She is________ (生病的) in hospital.
17. All of us should have a __________(健康的)diet.
18. It’s midnight, I feel ___________(困的).
19. I do some ___________(每天的)exercise to keep fit
20. My grandma is too ________ (虚弱的) to walk far.
二．单项选择
( )21. —I’m really______before the exam. —Take it easy. You’re the best.
A. surprised B. nervous C. comfortable D. confident
( )22. The sweaters feel_________and sell__________.
A. soft; well B. soft; good C. softly; well D. softly; good
( )23. The medicine made me quite _________. I think I’ll soon _________.
A. sleepy; be sleeping B. asleep; be sleepy
C. sleepy; fall asleep D. asleep; go to sleep
( )24. Lucy likes English, and Lily likes English _________.
also B. either C. so D. as well
( )25. Alice is a ________girl. She likes talking to her classmates about her childhood.
A. politely B. lovely C. happily D. luckily
( )26. I feel ________ to have him as my pen friend.
A. lucky B. luck C. luckily D. lucks
( )27. ---It sounds ________that a truck hit two cars.
---Luckily, ________ of three drivers was hurt.
terribly; none B. terrible; none
C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither
( )28. Red is my _________ colour. What about yours favourite A. more favourite B. favouriter
C. favorite D. the most favourite
( )29. When we heard the good news, we felt __________.
A. excited B. exciting C. bored D. boring
( )30. The boy said sorry to me because he did ____________.
A. wrong something B. anything wrong
C. wrong anything D. something wrong
( )31. China is a(n) __________ country. It has a long history.
A. new B. ancient C. big D. small
( )32. The Changjiang River is one of ____________ in the world.
the longest river B. the longest rivers
C. the longer river D. longest river
( )33. ---Helen is an excellent girl. Everyone likes her.
---Yes. Her parents are very ______ of her.
afraid B. excited C. proud D. funny
( )34. This is the best film I have_________seen.
A. never B. always C. once D. ever
( )35. —Has Jimmy visited the USA_________
—No, never. He is going there next summer holiday.
A. before B. ago C. after D. later
( )36. They haven’t discovered life on Mars_______.
A. already B. too C. yet D. still
( )37. Though the old man lived_________, he didn’t feel__________.
A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone
( )38. There is only one minute left. It’s ______ for you to finish the work in
such short time.
A. impossible B. dangerous C. kind D. friendly
( )39. ---Cindy, you look ________. What’s wrong with you
---I have been sick for two weeks
A. comfortable B. weak C. bored D. awful
( )40.The more exercise you take, _________ you will be.
A. health B. healthier C. the more healthy D. the healthier
( )41. It's eleven o'clock. Is everything ready
A. already; yet B. yet; already C. yet; yet D. already; already
( )42. ---Would you please eat some cakes, Allen
---Yes, please. And I also want some water. I’m so ______!
A. lazy B. hungry C. sleepy D. thirsty
( )43. Though he has studied English ______ for ten months, he can still
______speak it.
A. hard; hard B. hardly; hardly C. hardly; hard D. hard; hardly
( )44. Speak aloud, please! I can　 　　hear you.
A. usually　 B. almost　　 C. hardly　　 D. nearly
( )45. Wendy is a(n) ______ student. She answers the teachers’ questions
______ in her class.
more active; the most actively B. active; the most actively
active; more actively D. more active; more actively
( )46. I like English, but am really of the grammar．
A. tired, boring B. tiring, boring C. tiring, bored D. tired, bored
( )47. Have you visited an bridge
A.800-metres-long B. 800-metre-long
C.800-metre-long D. 800-metre-long
( )48. I’m afraid of the dark. That’s ________ I always sleep with the light on.
A. where B. what C. when D. why
( )49. It’s a lot ________to have a small lovely room than a big cold one.
A. good B. well C. better D. best
( )50. With the help of the teachers, the shy boy becomes _________ in class.
A. angry B. tired C. active D. total
16. ill 17. healthy 18. sleepy 19. daily 20. weak
21-25BACDB 26-30ABCAD 31-35BBCDA
36-40CCABD 41-45ADDCB 46-50ABDCC
英语国际音标
元音音标
单元音 长元音 /a:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /u:/
短元音 / / / / / / / / /u:/ /e/ / /
双元音 /e / /a / / / / / /e / /u / / u/ /au/
辅音音标
清辅音 /f/ /h/ /k/ /p/ /s/ /t/ /θ/ / /
/t / /tr/ /ts/
浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /j/ / / /m/ /n/ / /
/r/ /v/ / w/ /z/ / / / / /d / /dr/
/dz/
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