外研版英语八年级下册综合复习学案：短语整理+过关检测（含答案）

21世纪教育网 –中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
外研英语八下词组
序号 英语 中文 自测 备注
1 all over 浑身，到处
2 as a result 结果，结果是
3 at school 在学校
4 at the end of... 在......结尾/末端
在......结束时
5 at the same time 同时
6 at the top of... 在......顶部
7 be proud of ... 以......感到自豪
8 can't help doing sth 忍不住做某事
9 can't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事
10 catch a cold 患感冒
11 communicate with... 与......交流/联系/沟通
12 count down 倒数，倒计时
13 daily life 日常生活
14 depend on 依赖/依靠/取决于
15 dream about/of... 梦想.....
16 fast food 快餐
17 feel awful 感觉可怕/不舒服
18 fight for 为......而战斗
19 fill in 填充，填写
20 fill out 填充，填写
21 first prize 一等奖
22 have a fever 发烧
23 have a look 看一看
24 have a try 试一试
25 in excellent condition 处于良好的状况中
26 in person 亲自
27 in silence 安静地、沉默地
28 in the universe 在宇宙中
29 in total 总计
30 join in 参加
31 make a list 列清单
32 make a mess 弄得乱七八糟
33 make progress 取得进步
34 make up 编写/创作/虚构
35 move away 搬走
36 move into 搬进
37 move to 搬到
38 no problem 没问题
39 none of... ......之中一个/一点都没有
40 not...yet或not yet 还没有
41 on air 在播放中
42 on the earth 在地球上
43 point out 指出
44 provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物
45 send sb to do sth 派遣某人去做某事
46 show sb around... 带领某人参观某地
47 solar system 太阳系
48 stay in touch 保持联系
49 stay in touch with sb 与某人保持联系
50 sweet tooth 对甜食的爱好
51 take part 参加
52 take part in sth 参加......
53 take sb's temperature 测量某人的体温
54 take up 占去（时间或空间）
55 tidy up 收拾，使整洁/整齐
56 wake up 醒来
57 wake sb up 把某人弄醒
58 win the heart of ... 赢得......的心
59 write about 编写，写作
单项选择题
( )1. Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize.We were ___________ her.
A. angry with B. full of C. proud of D. good at
( )2. The shoes are　　 　small for me. Do you have a bigger pair
A. a bit of B. a bit C. a little of D. little
( )3. —How can I improve my spoken English
—Speak more and don’t be　 　making mistakes.
A. afraid of B. proud of C. famous for D. good at
( )4. Though the students always spend _______ doing homework every day, they still believe that ___________ in the future homework will not be a part of life any more.
some time, sometimes B. sometime, sometimes
C. some times sometime D. some time, sometime
( )5. Don’t always ___________ getting good grades without working hard.
A. care about B. give up C. dream of D. concentrate on
( )6. Have you ever dreamed __________ the Great Wall
A. of seeing B. to see C. at seeing D. by seeing
( )7. Most of my classmates don’t like to talk with their parents, but I am______
them. I like to talk to my parents.
A. the same as B. afraid of C. different from D. proud of
( )8. —Can you__________from 1, 000 to 1, little girl
—Of course I can. 1, 000, 999, 998. . .
make up B. count down C. mix up D. look for
( )9. They left for Beijing last month and we them so far.
don't hear from B. didn't hear from
C. haven't heard from D. won't hear from
( )10. Reading in bed is__________our eyes.
A. popular with B. good at C. good for D. harmful to
( )11. Please _________ the radio, I want to study for my Chinese test.
A. turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down
( )12. — have you been like this —Since Friday.
How soon B. How often
C. How long D. How many times
( )13. My brother spends ___ time in front of the computer.
too much B. much too C. too many D. many too
( )14. —Do you have enough students to clean the library
—No, I think we need ________.
many more B. much more C. more much D. more many
( )15. Jim likes eating fruits，_______apples, bananas and oranges
A. for example B. such as C. such for D. likes
( )16. Don’t play the computer game ___________ , it’s bad for your eyes
A. all the time B. all the same C. on time D. all the same time
( )17. I will help my mother ___________ the pet dog while she is away.
A. look into B. look through C. look after D. look like
( )18. The desk __________ most of the room. I can’t put in my piano.
A. take off B. takes care C. ends up D. takes up
( )19. David wrote a story about teenage life, and it ________ as a book in 2003
A. went out B. came up C. grew up D. came out
( )20. The classroom is dirty. Let’s__________.
A. to tidy it up B. tidy it up C. tidy up it D. to tidy up it
( )21. --- When will your new book
---It has not been decided yet.
A. find out B. come out C. look up D. set up
( )22. ---Look! How beautiful that blue coat is!
---Yes, But it’s __________ expensive
A. a bit of B. a lot of C. a bit D. a few
( )23. Tom, please tidy up your toys. They ___________ too much room here.
A. take out B. take up C. take off D. get off
( )24. ---Mum, would you please ________ at six tomorrow morning I must get
up early.
---OK.
take me off B. look after me C. pick me up D. wake me up
( )25. ______, Zhang Bei became closer to everyone in her class.
A. Day by day B. Day after day C. Day on day D. Day with day
( )26. This is my first time to come to Ji’nan. Can you　　　me　　　Daming Lake
A. show; around B. take; over C. look; around D.get; around
( )27. —If you want to know the truth, why not ask him　 　　 —I will.
A. by himself B. on time C. at times D. in person
( )28. —I think you can　 　　advice from your teacher.
A. look for B. ask for C. hear about D. think about
( )29. ---______! The traffic is moving fast. ---Thanks, I will.
A. Look out B. Look down C. Look out of D. Look through
( )30. ---May I speak to Mr Smith
--- , please. I’ll see if he is in．
Look out B. Keep up C. Hold the line D. Come on
( )31. --- I'm really tired. I have to stop running.
--- , Jim. You can make it.
A. Come on B. Take care C. Have fun D. Good luck
( )32. Linda, I have to go shopping now. Please your little sister at home．
look for B. look like C. look after D. look up
( )33. The girl__________ her mother.
A. looks up B. looks like C. looks down D. looks around
( )34. I live with my brother, and I ______ every day.
A. wake up them B. wake them up C. wake up him D. wake him up
( )35. My parents Tianjin for 50 years．
have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been
( )36. If there are mistakes, please ___________for me.
A. point it out B. point them out C. point out it D. point out them
( )37. What a fine day!Why not outside
having a walk B. to have a walk C. have a walk D. have walk
( )38. ---__________ have you studied in this school
---For about two years.
A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many
( )39. ______, Tom! It’s time to get up and go to school.
A. Wake up B. Make up C. Grow up D. Look up
( )40. You should ________ the form before you go to see the doctor.
A. go over B. count down C. write down D. fill out
( )41. ________, what’s your hobby
A. In a way B. As a result C. By the way D. As you know
( )42. —Goodbye, Linda.________．
—Bye, Mike! I'll write to you.
Keep fit B. With pleasure C. Sounds great D. Stay in touch
( )43. When you go to Los Angeles next time, you can choose to　　　Hollywood.
A. take trips to B. provide to C. write to D. leave to
( )44. —Tomorrow will be fine. Shall we go out for a picnic
—　　　.
A. Sounds great B. Good luck C. Have fun D. Take it easy
( )45. ---_______ have you had a cat as your pet
---For more than three years.
A. How much B. How long C. How often D. How many
( )46. I like sports very much, _________ running, swimming and climbing.
A. such as B. by example C. first of all D. in fact
( )47. To keep healthy, many people _________ every day
A. take a shower B. take pride C. take a look D. take exercise
( )48. ---_____________ have you been in the sports club
---Since the first month I came to the school
A. How old B. How long C. How much D. How soon
( )49. Everyone who sings well can ___________ the activity in our school.
A. take part in B. take off C. take out D. take care of
( )50. Teresa is_______nervous ______she can't talk in front of the class.
A. such; that B. too; to C. so; that D. not; until
21-25BCBDA 26-30ADBAC 31-35ABCDA 36-40BCBAD
41-45CDAAB 46-50ADBAC
英语国际音标
元音音标
单元音 长元音 /a:/ / :/ / :/ /i:/ /u:/
短元音 / / / / / / / / /u:/ /e/ / /
双元音 /e / /a / / / / / /e / /u / / u/ /au/
辅音音标
清辅音 /f/ /h/ /k/ /p/ /s/ /t/ /θ/ / /
/t / /tr/ /ts/
浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /j/ / / /m/ /n/ / /
/r/ /v/ / w/ /z/ / / / / /d / /dr/
/dz/
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