Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、谈论过去的活动,过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
【预习·合作·探究】
What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 暴风雨来临时你在做什么?
1)、该句为过去时的特殊疑问句句式。
过去进行时的结构为:was/ were + v-ing. 表示该动作在过去某时间正在进行。
标志词:at + 点钟 + yesterday / last night /…at this time yesterday/ at that time / moment
from + 点钟 + to 点钟 + yesterday / last night /…
while+从句
when + 从句(非延续性动词的过去时)
the whole morning / all day / those days / just then /…21教育网
(1) 过去进行时的基本句式:
句式
结构
示例
肯定句
主语+was/were+v-ing…
The girl was shopping when I saw her.
否定句
主语+was/were+not+ving…
He wasn’t working at that time.
一般疑问句
--Was/were+主语+ving…?
--Yes, 主语+was/were.
--No, 主语+was/were not.
--Were you playing basketball then?
--Oh, yes.
特殊疑问句
疑问词+was/were+主语+ving…?
--What were you doing at nine last Sunday?
--I was sleeping.
过去进行时的基本用法
用法
示例
表示过去某一段时间内正在进行的动作。
I was watching TV the whole night.
我整个晚上都在看电视。
We were having classes all that day.
那天我们整天在上课。
表示过去某一时刻正在进行或发生的动作,与过去某一段特定的时间状语连用,如:at 3 o’clock yesterday afternoon, in those days, at this time yesterday…
Miss Li was shopping at this time yesterday.
昨天这个时候李小姐正在购物。
I was looking for my lost cat at nine last Monday.
上周一酒店我正在寻找我丢失的猫。
表示过去某个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,持续时间长的动作用过去进行时。注意:连词when一般用于一般过去式,而连词while常用于过去进行时。
The students were reading when the teacher came in.当老师进来的时候,学生们正在读书。
While he was reading, the phone rang.
当他正在看书时,电话响了。
(3) 过去进行时的特殊用法
用法
示例
与go, come, leave, start等瞬间动词连用时,过去进行时表示过去马上要进行的动作。
She was leaving for Shanghai then.
那时候她就要动身去上海了。
He said the early bus was coming.
他说早班车就要来了。
与always, often等频率副词连用时,表示对过去某件事的埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱,并不强调动作正在进行。
The baby was always crying.
那个宝宝总是哭。(表示讨厌)
Why were you always getting up late last week?
你上周怎么老是起很晚?(表示埋怨)
2)、when 和while都引导时间状语从局,表示“当…的时候”。引导的从句放前时用逗号与主句隔开。21·cn·jy·com
区别:连词when一般用于一般过去式,而连词while常用于过去进行时
when + 可延续性动词(较长时间)→这时可与while互换
非延续性动词(较短时间)
while + 可延续性动词(常用进行时)。主从句动作若同时发生,则主从句都用进行时。
如:While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.21世纪教育网版权所有
=John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.www.21-cn-jy.com
What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm? 昨天暴风雨来的时候人们正在做什么?P33 2·1·c·n·j·y
at the time of “在…的时候”,后面常接名词作宾语。
He was still working at the time of lunch. 午饭时他还在工作。【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. (P34 2d )
either的用法:
形容词adj:1.(两者之中)任一的:You may go by either road. 你两条路都可以走。 2.(两者之中)每一方的;每一:She studied history and philosophy, but she had little interest in either subject. 她学过历史和哲学,但对这两门课都没有多少兴趣。 He had a bag in either hand. 他两手各拿一只包。 www-2-1-cnjy-com
代词 pron. 1.(两者之中)任何一个:I don't agree with either of you on these issues. 在这些问题上,你们两个我都不同意。 2-1-c-n-j-y
连接词 conj. 1.(通常与or连用)或者:Either you or your father must see this young man today. 你或是你的父亲今天必须见这位年轻人。 She is coming either today or tomorrow. 她不是今天就是明天来。 21*cnjy*com
副词 ad. 1.(用在否定句中) 也,而且;根本:If you don't go, I won't either. 你如不去,我也不去。 It won't do them any good, but it won't do them any harm either. 这对他们没有好处,但也没有坏处。21·世纪*教育网
【形成性检测】
一、单项选择(6分)
When the man downstairs knocked at the door, I _______.A. am doing housework? 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
B. was doing houseworkC. were doing housework? 【出处:21教育名师】
D. am going to do housework?
— Look! The cat ________ from the tree.— Yes. It ________ the tree just now.?A. is jumping down; climbed up? 【版权所有:21教育】
B. is jumping down; is climbing up?C. jumps down; was climbing up???????? 21教育名师原创作品
D. jumps down; climbed
My father was reading a newspaper while my mother ________ dinner.A. is cooking ?B. cooks ?C. was cooking? D. will cook
All the students were sleeping _______they heard a man _______“help”.A. when; shouting B. while; to shout? C. when; to shout?? D. while; shouted
5) The rainstorm came while Ann ________ her purse in the classroom.A. was looking for? B. looked for??? ? C. is looking at??? D. looks at
6) I tried several jackets on, but ______ of?them looked good.?A. both??? B. either??? C. none?? D. neither21cnjy.com
二、按要求改写句子 (3分)
1) The girl was waiting for a bus when it began to rain. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the girl _________ when it began to rain?21*cnjy*com
2) Mary was reading a book, too. (改为否定句)
Mary ________ _________ a book, ___________.
3) He was making dinner. His wife cleaned the room. (合并为一句)
___________ he was making dinner, his wife cleaned the room.
三、翻译句子 (5分)
当暴风雨来的时候,你在做什么?
__________________________________________________________________________
我的闹钟没有响,所以我起晚了。
__________________________________________________________________________
3) 我在八点的时候又打了一遍电话,而你还是没有接。
__________________________________________________________________________
4) 当你打电话的时候,我正在洗澡。
__________________________________________________________________________
5) 当你睡觉的时候,我又打电话给Jenny,她帮助了我。
__________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、谈论过去的活动,过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
3、掌握重点短语和重要句型。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、With no light outside, it felt like midnight.外面没有光,感觉像半夜一样。
(1)该句中,with 的复合结构“with+名词+副词”位于句首,表示原因。With no light outside相当于Because there was no light outside。21世纪教育网版权所有
With the meal over, we all went home. 用餐结束了,我们都回了家。21cnjy.com
(2)feel like“感觉像是…”,后跟名词、v-ing作宾语。
It feels like rain. 好像要下雨。
I feel like catching a cold. 我感觉像是感冒了。
2、Ben’s dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.(P35 3a)21·cn·jy·com
make sure“确实;核实;确保”,其后接that引导的宾语从句(that可省略):
I make sure (that) he will come today. 我保证他今天会来。
拓展:
【形成性检测】
一、单项选择(5分)
What ___you ____when the captain came in?A. are; doing?? B. did; do?? C. were; doing21教育网
You need to take notes at the meeting so make sure ______ a pen and some paper with you.A. bring??? B. bringing??? C. to bring????? D .not bringwww.21-cn-jy.com
-I didn’t hear you come in just now.-That’s good. We tried ____ any noise, for you were sleeping.A. not make?? B. not to make?? C. make??? D. making2·1·c·n·j·y
When Jim’s mother came in, he____ his homework.A. is doing?? B. has done??? C. was doing【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
The peaceful music in the CD made the students ____ relaxed.A. feel??? B. feels???? C. felt????? D. to feel21·世纪*教育网
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(9分)
Tom asked me to bring some __________(wood) to him.www-2-1-cnjy-com
–What __________you __________ at seven yesterday evening?2-1-c-n-j-y
--I _________________(lie) on the bed. I was very tired that day.
3) Ben’s father __________________(put) pieces of wood over the windows while his mom ______________(make) sure the flashlights and radio were working.
4) He finally ___________(fall) ___________(sleep) when the wind was _________(die) down.
三、汉译英(5分)
乌云使天空非常阴暗。
_________________________________________________________________________
外面没有灯,感觉像黑夜。
__________________________________________________________________________
倒掉的树,破碎的窗户和垃圾到处都是。
_____________________________________________________________________
当雨开始剧烈地击打着窗户的时候,Ben正在帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。
__________________________________________________________________________
大约凌晨三点的时候,当雨开始慢慢减弱,他才最终睡着。
__________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、谈论过去的活动,过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
【预习·合作·探究】
When we got to the place of the accident, the car was in bad shape from hitting a tree.(P36. 4b)当我们到达事故现场时,小汽车由于撞到树上已经变了形。21世纪教育网版权所有
be in bad shape“情况还处于混乱状态,健康情况不佳” 反义:in good shape精神或身体状态好;处于很好的状态; 21教育网
The patient is still in bad shape. 病人的情况依然不妙。
But luckily, the driver was fine.但幸运的是,司机没事。(P36. 4b)
luck n. 运气:Good luck.祝你好运。
lucky adj. 幸运的:He is lucky enough to pass the exam.21cnjy.com
unlucky adj.不幸的:He was so unlucky that he lost all his money yesterday.
luckily adv. 幸运地:Luckily, I got an A in final exams.www.21-cn-jy.com
unluckily adv. 不幸地:Unluckily, he lost his money.
【形成性检测】
一、单项选择(7分)
This morning I had hardly got to my school when it ________ to rain.A.had begun?????? B.was beginning C.began?? ?????D.begins?
He ________ when the UFO arrived. He didn't wake until the UFO disappeared.A.slept???????B.was sleeping C.was doing homework?? ??D.was singing
—Where were you at 7:00 last night??—I ________ to my mom at home.A.write??????? B.was writing C.wrote?????? ?D.am writing
Eddie was sleeping ________ Millie was reading a magazine.A.until?????? ?B.while C.before????? ??D.after21·cn·jy·com
I got up so late this morning because my clock didn't________.A.go on???? ???B.go out C.go up?????? ?D.go off【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
His sister couldn't fall ________ before the big exam.A.sleep? ????B.sleepy C.asleep?????? ? D.sleeping21·世纪*教育网
?He?found?a?key?on?the?ground?and???????.
A.?pick?it?up? B.?pick?it?out C.?picked?up?it? D.?picked?it?up
二、正确形式填空 (8分)
1) She __________________ (put) some matches on the table at that time.
2) The storm _______________ (break) many things apart, but it _____________ (bring) people closer together.2·1·c·n·j·y
3) While I _____________ (sleep), my sister was reading a newspaper.
4) Don’t believe in him. I think he is always _____________ (kid).
5) The roads were _____________ (ice) because of the heavy snow from the night before.
6) While he was walking along the road, Mary _____________ (buy) a drink.
7) ______________(luck), the driver was fine.
三、翻译句子 (5分)
1) 我的哥哥和我立刻出去要去看一看。
______________________________________________________________________
2) 当我们到达事故地点的时候,汽车由于撞到一棵树而变形。
__________________________________________________________________________
3) 当John照相的时候,Mary买了一杯饮料。
__________________________________________________________________________
4) 当Linda正在睡觉的时候,Jenny正在做什么?
__________________________________________________________________________
5) 开始下雨的时候,Ben正帮助他的妈妈做晚饭。
__________________________________________________________________________
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、熟记本节单词,达到灵活运用。
2、熟记重点单词的用法,并能组词、造句。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、rainstorm n. 暴风雨
storm 是猛攻,捣毁,起风暴的意思,是动词。 人们在实际应用中习惯加上前缀表示特定的storm,如:sand-storm(沙漠风暴); rainstorm(雷阵雨);finance[?fa?n?ns ]-storm(金融风暴)。 其中rainstorm最常见,也就成了一个单一的名词。2-1-c-n-j-y
2、alarm n. 闹钟 → He returned to the airport to find his car alarm going off.他回到机场时听到自己的汽车报警器响了。【版权所有:21教育】
3、go off (闹钟)发出响声 go off 是不及物动词短语。
Your phone is going off. __________________。 My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. __________________
1)表示“离开”:He went off early this morning.
扩展:go off的其他含义
2)表示“(食物、饮料等)变质;变差”:Meat goes off quickly in hot weather.www-2-1-cnjy-com
4、begin v. 开始 1). begin to do / begin doing 开始去做…21*cnjy*com
2). begin with sth 以…开始;开始于…→The English alphabet begins with A.
英语字母表的第一个字母是A。
讲解:
复习:beginning n.开端,开始 at the beginning of / at the end of
5、heavily adv. 在很大程度上,大量地 I am waiting for the bus when it began to rain heavily.
拓展:heavy adj.重的,沉重的; 大量的,浓密的; 激烈的; 重型的; a heavy box; heavy traffic; the heavy rain6、suddenly adv. 突然地 → suddenly做副词,意为“意外地;忽然;冷不防”。sudden是suddenly的形容词形式,意为“突然的;忽然的”。 21教育网
Suddenly it began to rain. _________________ When the rainstorm suddenly came, what were you doing? ________________________7、pick up(=pick up the phone) 接电话 动副组合短语代词放中间。I called you at 7:00 but you didn’t pick up. 21cnjy.com
1) 拾起,拎起,捡起:pick up a book.
拓展:pick up 2)收集,收拾:picked up the broken pieces of glass / pick up the room.
3)开车接送某人=take up:The car stopped and picked me up.8、strange adj. 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的(反义词:familiar) What a strange idea! a strange face【出处:21教育名师】
拓展:stranger n. 陌生人 I’m a stranger here.我在此人生地疏。10、storm n. 暴风雨 a snow storm 暴风雪 a sand storm 沙暴21·cn·jy·com
11、wind n. 风 Ben heard strong winds outside his home.
拓展:windy adj. (windier-windiest或者more; most) 有风的,多风的,风大的:a windy day12、light [U] 光;光线;光亮 With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
拓展:
13、report v. 报道;公布。后跟名词、代词或that 引导的宾语从句:The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area. P3521·世纪*教育网
n. 报道;公布:make a ~ 作报告 / a school ~ 学校的成绩报告单= ~ card(美)
拓展:
14、wood [U] 木头:Ben’s father was putting pieces of wood over the windows.P35
拓展:
15、match [C]火柴 a box of matches一盒火柴 She put some candles and matches on the table.P3521世纪教育网版权所有
拓展:match [C]比赛: play a football match 举行足球比赛 / have a match 进行一场比赛16、beat v. (过去式beat) 敲打,打败。既可以做及物动词,也可作不及物动词: The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.P35 / Someone is beating at the door.有人在敲门。/ He beat the child hard.她把这孩子痛打了一顿。
拓展:
17、against prep.碰,撞,倚:He hit ~ a tree. 他撞到树上了
The rain began to beat heavily against the windows.P35
He put the ladder ~ the wall.他把梯子靠在墙上。
拓展:against prep.反对(反义词:for):be against (doing) sth. 反对做某事:We are for peace and ~ war.我们支持和平发对战争。She is against smoking at home.她反对在家吸烟。
18、asleep adj.(无比较级最高级,反义词awake,常作表语,不能作前置定语) 睡着的,熟睡的:fall asleep入睡,睡着21*cnjy*com
拓展:
19、rise v.(过去式rose) 上升,升起:The sun rises in the east.太阳从东方升起。
拓展:v.上升,上涨:Prices have risen surprisingly. 物价上涨的惊人。
对比: rise [ra?z] & raise [re?z]
20、fallen adj. 倒下的,落下的 fallen trees./ fallen leaves.落叶2·1·c·n·j·y
v. (过去式fell, 反义词rise) 落下,跌落:He fell down.
拓展:fall v.变成 (某种状态)(=became) +表语: fall ill生病fall asleep 入睡
n.秋天:= autumn21、apart adv. 分离,分开:When the clock stopped he took it apart to find out what was wrong.www.21-cn-jy.com
钟一不走了,他就把它拆开看看哪儿出毛病了。
The storm broke many things apart.P35
22、icy adj. (icier-iciest) 覆盖着冰的,冰冷的: an ~ hand一只冰冷的手 / The roads were icy.P3623、kid n. (口语)小孩; v.(kidded; kidding)欺骗; 开玩笑:You are kidding.
【形成性检测】
一、单项选择(5分)
If you stay up for your favorite TV programs, you will feel ______ in class next day.
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping21教育名师原创作品
The wind was blowing______ and there was no _______ in the sky.
A. heavy; cloud B. heavy; cloudy C. heavily; cloud D. heavily; cloudy
It seems to be at night now because we can’t find _______ in the room.
A. enough lights B. enough light C. light enough D. lights enough
You should believe in yourself. Nobody else can ________ you.A. win ???B. beat?? ??C. beats? ???D. wins【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
The sun ________in the east.A. rise??? ?B. rises???? C. raise???? D. raises
二、首字母填空(5分)
The news on TV r______________ that hot weather was in the area.
There are candles and m____________ on the table.
He couldn’t run quickly because the w___________ was so strong.
While he was walking in the street, s_______________, he heard someone call his name.
I was late for the meeting because my a_____________ clock didn’t go off.
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
My sister didn’t fall ____________(sleep) until 11:00 last night.
After the storm, many ____________(fall) trees were on the road.
You shouldn’t go out until the wind was _________(die) down.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
The rain ___________(beat) _____________(heavy) against the windows.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、谈论过去的活动,过去进行时。
2、when 与while引导的时间状语从句。
【预习·合作·探究】
He saw a dog by the side of the road. 他在路边看到一只狗。(P37.1c)
by在...旁边 We live by the sea.我们住在海边。
拓展:at the side of road在路旁
on the side of 拥护的意思 I am on the side of you.我支持你。21世纪教育网版权所有
Kate waited for someone to walk by. 凯特等人路过。
walk by:走过,闲走:
I go out of my way to walk by the building. 我在那座建筑物附近走来走去.
【形成性检测】
一、单项选择(5分)
What?were?you?doing ?the?rainstorm?
A. at?that?time ?B. in?time? C. at?the?time?of? D. when21教育网
Mary?saw?a?dog? the?side?of?the?road.
A. by ?B. at? C. on? D. in
While?the?woman? ,the?accident?happened.
A. shopped? B. is?shopping C. was?shopping? D. shops21cnjy.com
Her?dog?was?playing?with?another?dog?when?Linda??? ???out?of?the?station.
A .gets? B. getting? C. was?getting? D. got21·cn·jy·com
5) Kate was still making her way ______ school.
A. in B. on C. to D. /
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、练习阅读技巧,学会从文章题目和段首句推测文章大意。
2、掌握重要句型和短语。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed, 在这一天,马丁.路德.金博士被杀害了。(P38。2b)21cnjy.com
was killed “被杀害”。英语中,“be+动词过去分词”为被动语态结构,意为“被……”。
He was asked many questions at the meeting. 他在会议上被问了很多问题。
The room is cleaned on Sundays. 这个房间周日有人打扫。
如果要说明动作的发出者,则在句尾加上by+…
The blackboard was cleaned by Zhang Ning.
2、My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 之后我的父母没有说话,我们在沉默中吃完了我们剩下的饭。(P38. 2b)www.21-cn-jy.com
the rest of…“其余的。。。剩余的。。。”作主语时,谓语动词的数要与the rest of 修饰的名词或代词一致。2·1·c·n·j·y
The rest of the workers are still working hard.
The rest of the meat has gone bad.剩下的肉变质了。
3、Even the date—September 11, 2001—has meaning to most Americans.甚至这个日期—2001年9月11日—对大多数美国人来说都有意义。(P38.2d)21教育网
meaning n.“意义;意思;含义”。 have meaning to sb:“对某人有意义”
The gift has special meaning to me. 这个礼物对我有特别意义。
4、Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event. 凯特认为他的朋友没有说出那件事的真相。(P39.2c)【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
在含有宾语从句的复合句中,如果主句的谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect, guess等表示观点、信念、推测等心理活动的词,否定宾语从句的not望望转移到前面的主句中,成为“形式否定主句,意义否定从句”,这种语法现象叫做否定前移。21·世纪*教育网
翻译:我认为她不是美国人。____________________________________________________
5、I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was very afraid. 那之后我都难以清晰地思考,因为我很害怕。(P39.2d)www-2-1-cnjy-com
have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难、麻烦”=have difficulty/ problem/ trouble (in) doing sth.2-1-c-n-j-y
The math problem is hard. I have difficulty/ problem/ trouble (in) working it out. 这道数学题很难,我做出来有困难。21*cnjy*com
【形成性检测】
补全文章
On April 4, 1968, Dr. Martin Luther King _______1_______ (kill). Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they _______2______(do) when they heard the news.21世纪教育网版权所有
Robert remembers.” We ________3__________(eat) dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, ‘Dr. King _____4____(die) just 10 minutes ago.’ My parents were completely _____5______(shock)! My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in______6_____(silent).”More______7_______(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York _______8______(take) down by terrorists. Even the date — September 11,2001 — has ________9_______(mean) to most Americans. This was a day Kate Smith will never forget. She remembers ______10_______(work) in her office near the two towers.” My friend shouted that a plane just_____11_____(hit) the World Trade Center! I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out the window and realized that it was true. I was so scared that I could hardly think_____12______(clear) after that.”21·cn·jy·com
1_______________ 2________________ 3_________________ 4________________
5_______________ 6________________ 7_________________ 8________________
9_______________10________________ 11_____________12_______________
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、复习使用过去进行时。
2、练习描述你在过去所经历过的事件,并根据提示的信息整理成文章。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、While my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.当我的哥哥大笑时,电视新闻报道别人也看见了这束光。(P40.Self Check)
had seen为过去完成时结构,其结构为“had+动词过去分词”,表示过去某个时间或动作之前就已经发生或完成的动作。21教育网
I realized that I had left my key in the room. 我意识到我把钥匙落在房间里了。
I had waited for you for 20 minutes before you came.你来之前我已经等了你20分钟了。
(2)as well是副词短语,“也”,相当于too,常放在句末,通常用于疑问句和肯定句。
Are you coming as well? 你也来吗?
Mike is learning French and Chinese as well. 麦克在学法语,也在学汉语。
【形成性检测】
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
The?l___________?in?the?room?is?too?weak,?I?can’t?see?it?clearly.
The?rain?was?b heavily?against?the?windows.21世纪教育网版权所有
Are?you?for?or?a ? the?plan?
He?was?very?tired,?and?fell?a after?dinner.21cnjy.com
I?don’t?understand?the?word,?can?you?tell?me?the?m of?the?word?
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)
His?grandfather (kill)?by?a?person?sixty?years?ago.
I?know?the?person, because?I?remember ?(see)?him?in?your?school.
He?has?trouble?in ?(learn)?English.
4) You?should?tell?us?the (true).
5) Her?mother? (cook)?at?6:30?yesterday.www.21-cn-jy.com
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(5分)
1) 雾正在渐渐消退。
The?fog?was ?.2·1·c·n·j·y
2) 当他醒来时,他爸爸正在看着他。
When?he ?,?his?father?was?watching?him.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
3) 不要打我的脸。
Don’t ?me ?the?face.
4) 今天早上他起晚了,因为他的闹钟没有响。
He?got?up?late?this?morning,?because?his?alarm?didn’t? .
5) 那时他正在等他爸爸。
He?was? his?father?at?that?time.
四、句型转换(10分)
1) Tom?did?homework?at?home?yesterday.(用at?that?time?yesterday改写句子)
Tom homework?at?home?at?that?time?yesterday.
2) She?was?making?a?banana?milk?shake.(就画线部分提问)
?????????????she ?21·cn·jy·com
3) Other?people?saw?the?strange?light,?too.(改为同义句)21·世纪*教育网
Other?people?saw?the?strange?light? ?.www-2-1-cnjy-com
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
【学习目标】
1、熟记本节单词,达到灵活运用。
2、熟记重点单词的用法,并能组词、造句。
【预习·合作·探究】
1、 make one's way 前往,费力地前进。常与介词to一起连用:~ + to +地点:She was making her way to school.2、pupil [C] 学生 six-grade pupils 六年制小学生 / a school pupil 一个小学生P38
拓展:pupil指中小学生,在“教师监督下”含义强; student特指大学或专门学校的学生,有时也指中学生,但比pupil少一些被老师监督的含义。3、completely adv. 彻底地,完全地 My parents were completely shocked! 我的父母完全震惊了。P38www-2-1-cnjy-com
拓展:
4、shocked adj. 震惊的,震撼的。表示人对事物的感受,主语多为人: My parents were completely shocked! 我的父母完全震惊了。P3821教育网
拓展:
5、silence [U] “沉默,无言;寂静,无声”, 常构成短语:in silence “沉默,无声”
The silence was broke by a loud cry. 寂静被一声大喊所打破。
We finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 我们在沉默中吃完了我们剩下的饭。
6、recently adv. 不久前,近来,最近。常用于一般过去式和现在完成时。比较级为more recently,意味“更近地”: I heard the news recently.我最近听到了这个消息。/ More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trader Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.更近一点,绝大多数美国人都记得纽约世贸大楼被恐怖分子摧毁时他们在做什么。P387、take down 拆除,推倒。 动副组合短语,代词放中间。The bridge was dangerous, we should take it down.这座桥很危险,我们应该把它拆除。8、date n. 日期,日子 询问日期的常用表达方式:What date is it today? 或者What’s the date today?21cnjy.com
拓展:What day is it today? 意为“今天星期几?”9、at first 首先,最初。相当于at the beginning ,与后来的是相对照。 I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized it was true.起初我不相信他的话,可后来我望窗外看的时候,我意识到这是真的。21·cn·jy·com
拓展:first of all:相当于first,表示“首先,第一”,说明顺序,后面常接next, then等。10、truth n. 真相,真理,事实。常用短语:tell the truth“说实话,讲事实”:Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about the event.凯特认为她的朋友没有说出那件事的真相。2·1·c·n·j·y
拓展:
【形成性检测】
一、按要求填写单词 (9分)
When Kate got to school, she r_____________ that she left her key at home.
On that day, Dr. Martin Luther King was k_________.www.21-cn-jy.com
He was a school p__________ at that time.
They were _______________(complete) _____________(shock) by the news.
We finished our dinner in ________________(silent).【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
More ______________(recent), most Americans remember what they were doing at that time.
The World Trader Center in New York _________________( take) down by terrorists.
I?don’t?understand?the?word,?can?you?tell?me?the?m??????of?the?word?
二、句型转换
1) Tom?did?homework?at?home?yesterday.(用at?that?time?yesterday改写句子)
Tom???????????? ?homework?at?home?at?that?time?yesterday.
She?was?making?a?banana?milk?shake.(就画线部分提问)
???? ?? she ?21世纪教育网版权所有
These?workers?had?to?stop?working,?because?the?rain?was?too?heavy.(改为简单句)
These?workers?had?to?stop?working??????? the?heavy?rain.
Other?people?saw?the?strange?light,?too.(同义句)Other?people saw?the?strange?light????????? ??.21·世纪*教育网