Unit 3 Where did you go? PB 一课一练（含答案解析）

六年级下册英语一课一练-Unit 3 Where did you go? Part B（含答案）
一、单选题（共6题；共12分）
1.basket（?? ）
A.?帽子????????????????????????????????????????????B.?篮，筐【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.I ????????good food on my holiday last year. 21教育名师原创作品
A.?eat??????????????????????????????????????????B.?eats??????????????????????????????????????????C.?ate【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
3.I took lots of ????????there.
A.?photo????????????????????????????????????B.?photoes????????????????????????????????????C.?pictures
4.laugh（?? ）
A.?笑????????????????????????????????????????????????B.?哭【出处：21教育名师】
5.part（?? ）
A.?角色?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?表演21*cnjy*com
6.A: How ????????your holiday?B: It was fun.
A.?was??????????????????????????????????????????B.?are??????????????????????????????????????????C.?were
二、填空题（共8题；共16分）
7.Do you like this s ________?
8.That day?????? (是)a bad day but also a good day. 21*cnjy*com
9.we________?________last weekend.
10.I ________lots of________(照相)in Sanya over the winter holiday.
11.一Did you?????? （吃）any fresh food ?一Yes. I did.
12.给下列句子排序, 组成完整的对话。A. It was great.B. Where did you go?C. I ate fresh food and took many pictures.D. How was your summer holiday?E. What did you do there?F. I went to Hainan.________
13.My father ________?(buy) a nice bike for me on my birthday.
14.按要求写单词。① want(过去式)________???② did(否定形式)________?③ sat（动词原形)________?④ saw(动词原形)________???⑤ eat（过去式）________??⑥ ride(过去式)________?
三、完形填空（共1题；共5分）
15.完形填空。John: How 1 ?your weekend, Mike?Mike: It was great.John: What did you do?Mike: I 2 ?to a park with my family.John: How did you feel?Mike: We were 3 . We climbed mountains. What did you do?John: I went shopping with my mother.Mike: 4 ?did you go?John: We went to Wangfujing Street. My mum bought some presents.Mike: Did your mother buy any presents for your brother?John: Yes, he will 5 12 years old next month. We bought some books for him.Mike: He will be happy.
1. A. is???
B. are
C. was
2. A. went
B. go
C. going
3. A. happy
B. scared?
C. sad
4. A. What
B. Where
C. How
5. A. be? ???????
B. is???
C. are
四、连词成句（共2题；共20分）
16.????? 连词成句。
（1）go, How, you, did, there(?)
（2）last, What, Mike, weekend, do, did(?)
17.????? 连词成句。
（1）Amy, to, went, school, car, by, Monday, last(. ) 21教育网
（2）think, weekend, was, l, my, great(. )
五、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；共10分）
18.选择合适的单词填空。about??? over?? to???? by??? for 21cnjy.com
（1）What did you do________the winter holiday?
（2）一How did you get there?—I went there________plane. 21·世纪*教育网
（3）We rode a bike________three people.
（4）What are they talking________??
（5）Dad and I wanted________make her happy.
19.选择合适的单词完成句子。
go? play? wash? clean? take
（1）Did you ________?football with your friends yesterday? 21世纪教育网版权所有
（2）Amy________?lots of pictures last weekend.
（3）My mother often ________?the room on the weekend. www.21-cn-jy.com
（4）My sister is ________?her clothes.
（5）I'll________?swimming with my family.
六、阅读理解（共1题；共10分）
20.阅读短文，判断正误。??? It was a fine day. Kitty and her mother went to the river and began to fish. Suddenly, Kitty saw a beautiful butterfly. She wanted to catch it. So she ran here and there to catch it. But the butterfly flew away. Kitty went back to her mother and saw her mother had lots of fish. She felt sorry. She sat down again and fished with her mother. Five minutes later, she caught a big fish. In the evening, Kitty and her mother went back home. They had lots of fish. They had a good time. 2-1-c-n-j-y
（1）That day was sunny.
（2）Kitty went hiking with her mother.
（3）Kitty played with a mouse.
（4）Kitty caught a big fish at last.
（5）Kitty felt a little angry when she sawher mother had lots of fish. 【版权所有：21教育】

答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】A. 帽子hat B. 篮，筐 basket 因此本题选择B。【点评】考查单词词义。
2.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：去年的假期，我吃了许多美味的食物。由时间状语“last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，eat的过去式为ate。故选C。【点评】考查一般过去时。
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我在那里拍了许多照片。lots of后跟可数名词复数，photo的复数是photos，picture的复数是pictures。故选C。【点评】考查名词复数形式。
4.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】A. 笑 laugh B. 哭 cry，因此本题选择A。【点评】考查单词词义。
5.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】A. 角色 part B. 表演perform，因此本题选择A。【点评】考查单词词义。
6.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：A：你的假期怎么样？B：很有趣。由答语可知问句为过去时态，故用was。故选A。【点评】考查一般过去时。
二、填空题
7.【答案】shirt
【解析】【分析】根据图片和首字母的提示可知这是衬衫（shirt），this+单数名词。故填shirt。【点评】考查名词辨析
8.【答案】was
【解析】【分析】句意：那天是不好的一天，也是不错的一天。“是”用be, 根据时间That day"那天", 句子用一般过去时, be用过去式, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 用was. 故答案为: was.【点评】考查一般过去时中be动词的运用. 注意时态和单词的适当形式.
9.【答案】went；fishing
【解析】【分析】根据图片是钓鱼"go fishing" . 句子时间是"上周末", 应该用过去时, go用过去式went. 故答案为: went; fishing. 【点评】这是测试时态和短语的题目. 注意动词的适当形式.
10.【答案】took；pictures
【解析】【分析】句意：寒假的时候我在三亚拍了很多照片。照相是短语"take pictures",根据时间over the winter holiday, 句子用一般过去时, take用过去式took. 故答案为: took; pictures.【点评】考查时态，根据时间确定时态, 注意动词用适当形式，固定搭配take pictures.
11.【答案】eat
【解析】【分析】句意：—你吃新鲜的食物吗？—是的。吃是动词eat, 前面有助动词eat用原形. 故答案为: eat.【点评】考查一般过去时的一般疑问句. 注意助动词后面使用动词原形.
12.【答案】D, A, B, F, E, C.
【解析】【分析】各句的汉语意思如下: A. It was great. 它很棒.B. Where did you go? 你去哪里了? C. I ate fresh food and took many pictures. 我吃了新鲜食物和照了一些照片.D. How was your summer holiday? 你的暑假怎么样?E. What did you do there? 你在那里做了什么F. I went to Hainan. 我去海南了.根据汉语我们组成对话:D. How was your summer holiday? A. It was great. B. Where did you go? F. I went to Hainan. E. What did you do there?C. I ate fresh food and took many pictures.【点评】这是排序题. 根据各句的汉语组成对话即可
13.【答案】bought
【解析】【分析】句意：我的爸爸在我生日时给我买了一个漂亮的自行车。时态为一般过去时，故答案为bought。【点评】考查一般过去时。
14.【答案】wanted；didn’t；sit；see；ate；rode
【解析】【分析】（1）want的过去时是wanted.（2）did的否定形式是didn't.（3）sat的动词原形是sit.（4）saw的动词原形是see.（5）eat的过去式是ate.（6）ride的过去式rode. 【点评】这是测试动词变化的题目. 注意特殊形式.21·cn·jy·com
三、完形填空
15.【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据答语“It was great.”知，问句应为一般过去时，应用was。故答案为C。（2）根据对话内容知，周末为过去的时间，应用一般过去时，故用went。故答案为A。（3）A.开心的；B.生气的；C.伤心的，根据对话内容知，他们玩的很开心。故选A。（4）根据答语“We went to Wangfujing Street. ”知，问句应为Where did you go?。故答案为B。（5）该句中有will，动词应使用原形，故用be。故答案为A。【点评】考查情景交际。
四、连词成句
16.【答案】（1）How did you go there?（2）What did Mike do last weekend?
【解析】【分析】（1）go去, How如何, you你, did助动词, there那里. 组成疑问句应该将How放在句首, 组成句子: 你如何去那里? 故答案为: How did you go there?（2）last上一个, What什么, Mike迈克, weekend周末, do做, did助动词. last weekend构成短语"上周末"组成疑问句what放在句首. 组成句子: 上周末迈克做什么了? 故答案为:? What did Mike do last weekend?【点评】这是连词成句的题目, 首先根据所给单词组成一些短语或固定搭配, 然后根据要求组成句子.
17.【答案】（1）Amy went to school by car last Monday.（2）I think my weekend was great.
【解析】【分析】（1）Amy人名, to到, went去, school学校, car汽车, by乘坐, Monday周一, last上一个. went to school组成短语"去学校", by car"乘汽车" 然后组成句子: 上周一Amy乘汽车去学校. 故答案为: Amy went to school by car last Monday.（2）think认为, weekend周末, was是, l我, my玩的, great棒的. my weekend组成短语"我的周末", 然后组成句子: 我认为我的周末很棒. 故答案为: I think my weekend was great.【点评】这是连词成句的题目, 首先根据所给单词组成一些短语或固定搭配, 然后根据要求组成句子.
五、选词填空（词汇运用）
18.【答案】（1）over（2）by（3）for（4）about（5）to
【解析】【分析】（1）句子意思是: 在寒假你做了什么? 在寒假期间用介词over. 故答案为: over.（2）句子意思是: 你如何到那儿? 我乘飞机. 乘飞机是短语by plane. 故答案为: by.（3）句子意思是: 我们骑了一辆三人自行车. 三人自行车是a bike for three people. 故答案为: for.（4）句子意思是: 他们在讨论什么? 讨论关于......的事用短语talk about. 故答案为: about.（5）句子意思是: 我和爸爸想使她高兴. 这是短语want to do sth(想要做某事). 故答案为: to.【点评】考查介词，注意几个常用介词的用法2·1·c·n·j·y
19.【答案】（1）play（2）took（3）cleans（4）washing（5）go www-2-1-cnjy-com
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：昨天，你和你的朋友踢足球了么？paly football为固定短语，踢足球。故选填play。（2）句意：上周末，艾米拍了许多照片。take pictures为固定短语，拍照片。故选填took。（3）句意：我妈妈经常在周末打扫房间。clean room为固定短语，打扫房间。故选填cleans。（4）句意：我的姐姐正在洗衣服。wash clothes为固定短语，洗衣服。故选填washing。（5）句意：我将和我的家人去游泳。go swimming为固定短语，去游泳。故选填go。【点评】考查固定短语及一般过去时，正在进行时，一般现在时，一般将来时。
六、阅读理解
20.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0
【解析】【分析】（1）由"It was a fine day．”可知，这天天气很好。故答案为正确。（2）由"Kitty and her mother went to the river and began to fish．”可知，凯蒂和她的妈妈去河边，开始钓鱼，而不是徒步旅行。故答案为错误。（3）由"Kitty saw a beautiful butterfly. She wanted to catch it. So she ran here and there to catch it.”可知，凯蒂跑着抓蝴蝶，而不是和老鼠玩。故答案为错误。（4）由"Five minutes later, she caught a big fish.”可知，五分钟后，她抓到了一条大鱼。故答案为正确。（5）由"Kitty went back to her mother and saw that her mother had lots of fish.? She felt sorry.” 可知，凯蒂觉得很遗憾，而不是生气。故答案为错误。【点评】考查阅读理解。