Unit 3 Where did you go? PB 一课一练（含答案解析）

六年级下册英语一课一练-Unit 3 Where did you go? Part B（含答案）
一、单选题（共6题；共12分）
1.—? ?????is the weather in Sanya?—It's warm. 21*cnjy*com
A.?How????????????????????????????????????B.?What????????????????????????????????????C.?How about
2.countryside（?? ）
A.?乡村?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?国家
3.beach（?? ）
A.?海滩?????????????????????????????????????????????B.?海鸥
4.一????? ?did you go there?—I went there by plane.
A.?What???????????????????????????????????????B.?How???????????????????????????????????????C.?Where
5.He????? some gifts for me last week.
A.?buy???????????????????????????????????????B.?bought???????????????????????????????????????C.?buys
6.A: ?????????did you go there?B: I went by plane.
A.?What????????????????????????????????????????B.?How????????????????????????????????????????C.?Who21·cn·jy·com
二、填空题（共8题；共22分）
7.给下列句子选择对应的图片。A.?????? B.???? C.????? D.
（1）I went swimming in Hainan.________
（2）I went to Hainan by plane.________
（3）I took many pictures there.________
（4）I rode a bike there.________
8.选出不同类的一项。① ________?????A. fishing??? B. shopping???? C. sing??? D. swimming②________?????A. rabbit??? B. picture??? C. dinosaur??? D. elephant 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
9.把英文与相应的汉语意思连线。① winter holiday ________?????A. 离这儿很远② far from here ________?????B. 去游泳了③ went swimming ________?????C. 拍了许多照片④ Sounds great! ________?????D. 寒假⑤ took lots of pictures________?????E. 听起来不错! 21cnjy.com
10.按要求写单词。① want(过去式)________???② did(否定形式)________?③ sat（动词原形)________?④ saw(动词原形)________???⑤ eat（过去式）________??⑥ ride(过去式)________?
11.We ________?(have) a lot of fun over my holiday last year. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
12.—Did you go to the countryside yesterday?一No. I________to the ________. 【版权所有：21教育】
13.That day?????? (是)a bad day but also a good day.
14.They ________?(go) skating in Harbin in 2010.
三、选词填空（词汇运用）（共2题；共35分）
15.选择合适的单词完成短文。每词限用一次。
took? climbed? food? saw? older? sang? happy? old? mountain? had
Yesterday I ________?a mountain with my cousin, Tom. Tom is 13 years ________.He is one year ________?than me. We took some ________?and drinks with us and Tom took his camera, too. On the mountain, we took a lot ofpictures of the beautiful scenery. When we got to the top of the ________, it was l:25 p. m. We ________?and danced there. We got tired. But we felt very ________, because we ________?some squirrels and ________?many pictures. We ________?a good time.、
16.从方框中选出合适的答句。
A. I went there by bus.B. I went there last week.C. I went with my parents.D. I went to Hangzhou.E. We ate good food.
（1）What did you do on your holiday?
（2）Where did you go?
（3）Who did you go with?
（4）When did you go there?
（5）How did you go there?
四、阅读理解（共1题；共10分）
17.阅读短文，判断正误。Dear Sarah,??? Last Monday was aschool holiday. My friends and I had a great day at the Zhongshan Park. The park is very big. We can do many things there. I flew kites with John and ZhangPeng. Amy and Chen Jie sang and danced.?We were all very happy.??? At 12 o'clock, we had lunch. We had some fruit, somejuice and hamburgers. In the afternoon, we drew some pictures of the trees andflowers in the park. On Tuesday, we put the pictures on the wall in ourclassroom. Do you like going to the park??????????? ?????????????????????????????????????????????????? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? Yours,??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????? ?? Wu Yifan
（1）WuYifan flew kites with John and Zhang Peng. 2-1-c-n-j-y
（2）The boys sang some songs.
（3）In the afternoon, they drew some pictures of the trees and flowers in the park. 2·1·c·n·j·y
（4）They put the pictures on the wall near our school gate. 【出处：21教育名师】
（5）They had a good time.
五、翻译（共1题；共20分）
18.翻译
（1）Where did you go over the winter holiday?
（2）How did you go there?
（3）I took lots of pictures, and I also went swimming. 21世纪教育网版权所有
（4）Can I see your pictures sometime?
六、写作题（共1题；共5分）
19.书面表达，根据所给单词提示写句子。①帽子hat?? ②海滩beach?? ③海鸥seagull? ④呆在旅店stay in the hotel? ⑤吃新鲜的食物eat fresh food

答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】根据回答"天气温暖."问句是"三亚的天气如何?" How"如何", What"什么",How about "......怎么样"征询意见. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是疑问词辨析. How"如何", What"什么",How about "......怎么样"征询意见.
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】countryside的意思就是：乡村，因此本题选择A。【点评】考查单词词义。
3.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】A. 海滩beach B. 海鸥sea gull，因此本题选择A。【点评】考查单词词义。21教育名师原创作品
4.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据回答"我乘飞机去那里."问句是你如何去那里? A选项是: 什么, B选项是: 如何, C选项是: 哪里. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是疑问词辨析的题目.回答交通方式，用How提问.21*cnjy*com
5.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】根据时间last week"上周", 句子用一般过去时, 谓语动词用过去式, 故答案为: B.【点评】这是测试时态的题目. 根据时间last week"上周", 句子用一般过去时.
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：A：你怎么去那里的？B：我坐飞机去的。对交通方式的提问，用疑问词how。故选B。【点评】考查疑问句。
二、填空题
7.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）D（4）C
【解析】【分析】（1）句子意思是: 我在海南去游泳了. 和图片B对应. 故答案为: B.（2）句子意思是: 我坐飞机去海南. 和图片A对应. 故答案为: A.（3）句子意思是: 我在那里照了一些照片. 和图片D对应. 故答案为: D.（4）句子意思是: 我在那骑自行车. 和图片C对应. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是匹配题. 根据句意和图片搭配.www.21-cn-jy.com
8.【答案】C；B
【解析】【分析】（1）fishing, shopping和swimming都是ing形式, 而sing是原形. 故答案为: C.（2）rabbit"兔子", dinosaur"恐龙"和elephant"大象"都是动物. picture"图片"不是动物. 故答案为: B.【点评】这是词汇归类的题目, 根据词义, 词性或词汇形式等将词汇归类.
9.【答案】D；A；B；E；C
【解析】【分析】（1）winter"冬季" , holiday"假期", 故答案为: D.（2） far from"远离......" , here "这里", 故答案为: A.（3）went swimming是短语"去游泳了". 故答案为: B.（4）Sounds great!意思是"听起来不错!". 故答案为: E.（5）took lots of pictures是短语"拍了许多照片", 故答案为: C.【点评】这是测试短语的题目. 注意多记忆, 有助于此类题目的解答.
10.【答案】wanted；didn’t；sit；see；ate；rode
【解析】【分析】（1）want的过去时是wanted.（2）did的否定形式是didn't.（3）sat的动词原形是sit.（4）saw的动词原形是see.（5）eat的过去式是ate.（6）ride的过去式rode. 【点评】这是测试动词变化的题目. 注意特殊形式.
11.【答案】had
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我的假期里，我们玩得很开心。根据句意知，时态为一般过去时，故用had。故答案为had。【点评】考查一般过去时。
12.【答案】went；bookstore
【解析】【分析】根据图片回答是: 没有. 我去了书店. 问句用过去时回答也用过去时, 去"go"用went, 书店是bookstore. 故答案为: went; bookstore.【点评】这是测试过去时的题目. 注意不规则动词.
13.【答案】was
【解析】【分析】句意：那天是不好的一天，也是不错的一天。“是”用be, 根据时间That day"那天", 句子用一般过去时, be用过去式, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 用was. 故答案为: was.【点评】考查一般过去时中be动词的运用. 注意时态和单词的适当形式.
14.【答案】went
【解析】【分析】句意：2010年，他们去哈尔滨滑冰了。根据句意知，时态为一般过去时。故答案为went。【点评】考查一般过去时。21教育网
三、选词填空（词汇运用）
15.【答案】climbed；old；older；food；mountain；sang；happy；saw；took；had
【解析】【分析】（1）climb a mountain意为爬山，固定短语。故选填climbed。（2）句意：汤姆十三岁了。years old为固定短语。故选填old。（3）句意：他比我大一岁。应用比较级，故选填older。（4）句意：我们带了食物和饮料，汤姆也带了相机。根据句意，故选填food。（5）the top of the mountain意为山顶，固定短语。故选填mountain。（6）句意：我们在这里唱歌跳舞。根据句意，故选填sang。（7）句意：我们感到非常快乐。根据句意，故选填happy。（8）句意：因为我们看到了一些松鼠，拍了一些照片。根据句意，故选填saw。（9）take photos意为拍照，固定短语。故选填took。（10）have a good time意为玩得开心，故选填had。【点评】考查固定短语及句意理解。
16.【答案】（1）E（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你假期做了什么？根据问句知，答语应为“We ate good food.”。故选E。（2）句意：你去了哪里？根据问句知，答语应为“I went to Hangzhou.”。故选D。（3）句意：你和谁一起去的？根据问句知，答语应为“I went with my parents.”。故选C。（4）句意：你什么时候去的？根据问句知，答语应为“ I went there last week.”。故选B。（5）句意：你怎么去那里的？根据问句知，答语应为“I went there by bus.”。故选A。【点评】考查情景交际。21·世纪*教育网
四、阅读理解
17.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1
【解析】【分析】（1）由“Iflew kites with John and Zhang Peng.”可知，吴亦凡和约翰，张鹏一起放风筝。故答案为正确。（2）由"Amy and Chen Jie sang and danced”可知，艾米和陈洁唱歌跳舞。故答案为错误。（3）由"In the afternoon, we drew some pictures of the trees and flowers in the park.”可知，中午，我们画了公园里的花草树木。故答案为正确。（4）由"we put the pictures on the wall in our classroom”可知，我们把画贴在了教室的墙上，而不是校门旁的墙上。故答案为错误。（5）由"We were all very happy.”可知，我们玩的很开心。故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解。
五、翻译
18.【答案】（1）寒假你去了哪里？（2）你怎么去那里的？（3）我照了很多照片，还有我去游泳了。（4）改天我能看看你的照片吗？ www-2-1-cnjy-com
【解析】【分析】本题主要考查学生的综合运用能力，对单词还有短语的掌握情况，本章重点练习的短语went swimming, took lots of pictures, 反复出现说明它们的重要性，所以要特别记忆。
六、写作题
19.【答案】①She wears a beautiful hat.②The children are playing on the beach.③Seagulls are very beautiful.④We stay in the hotel.⑤We like to eat fresh food.
【解析】【分析】本题主要考查学生的综合运用能力，①她戴着一顶漂亮的帽子。②孩子们正在沙滩上玩。③海鸥很漂亮。④我们待在宾馆里。⑤我们喜欢吃新鲜的食物，本题同学们可以随意发挥，意思对即可得分。