Unit 4 Then and now PA 一课一练（含答案）

六年级下册英语一课一练-Unit 4 Then and now Part A（含答案）
一、单选题。
1.We????? a school trip last month.
A.?have?????????????????????????????????????????B.?has?????????????????????????????????????????C.?had21·cn·jy·com
2.
A.?There is a gym in my school.???????????????B.?There is a dining hall in my school.2-1-c-n-j-y
3.My school changed ????????.
A.?little?????????????????????????????????????B.?a little of?????????????????????????????????????C.?a little【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4.One day, I am going to ______?the moon. (???? ) 【版权所有：21教育】
A.?visited?????????????????????????????????????????B.?visit?????????????????????????????????????????C.?fly21*cnjy*com
5.A: I like the stars. B: ????????.
A.?Me also??????????????????????????????????B.?Me either.??????????????????????????????????C.?Me too.
6.
A.?Tom likes playing football.???????????????B.?Tom likes playing computer games.
7.一Could you see stars??????? ??—No. I liked the stars.
A.?in night???????????????????????????????????B.?on night???????????????????????????????????C.?at night
8.一How do you know that?一I??????? ?on the Internet. ???
A.?looked it up????????????????????????????B.?saw it about????????????????????????????C.?looked it on
二、填空题。
9.Could you________(see) the moon at night?
10.英汉互译。① change a lot________????② visit the library________???③ get there________????④ on the Internet________? 2·1·c·n·j·y
11.Do you have a tall ________?(build) in your school?
12.She often plays golf on the ________.
13.There were some children ________?(play) football on the playground.
14.We ________?(not have) a library in my old school.
15.英汉互译。①饭厅 ________?②去年________?③ at night________??④ twenty years ago________
16.给下列英语选择正确的汉语意思。① ten years ago ________?????A. 上个月②last year ________?????B. 去年③ three months ago ________?????C. 三个月前④ last month ________?????D. 十年前 21*cnjy*com
17.There________(be) no library in my old school.
18.There was not a ________?in my old school.
三、句型转换。
19.按要求改写句子。
（1）I could see stars at night.（改为一般疑问句）________?________?see stars at night? www-2-1-cnjy-com
（2）I know that on the Internet.（对画线部分提问）________?do you ________?that?
（3）I am going to visit the moon.（对画线部分提问）________?________?you going to ________?
（4）There was a small house in my school.（改为一般疑问句）________?________?a small house in ________?school?
（5）My school is very beautiful now.（对画线部分提问）________?is your school ________?now?
四、补全对话。
20.选择合适的句子补全对话。
A. How do you have computer classes?B. It's so beautiful.C. What was your school like five years ago?D. Tell me about your school, please.E. Do you have computers?
A:Welcome to our school.B:Wow! ________?________?A:There is a small building in my school.B:________?A:Yes, we do. But there aren't many.B:________?A:Several of us share a computer when we have computer classes.B:________?A:I don't know.? I didn't go to schooluntil I was nine years old.
五、阅读理解。
21.阅读短文，选择正确答案。? ??I am studying in a new school now. My old school was smaller and older than this new one. It was only l, 300 square metres. The buildings were lower, too. And there was less grass and trees. It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. The number of the students in the news chool is much bigger than the old one. In my old school, the class began from eight to eleven thirty in the morning. I had lunch at school and then I had class from one to three in the afternoon. I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. But I can learn more in the new school. What about your school?
（1）How large was the old school?
A.?It's 130 square metres.????????B.?It's 1,300 square metres.????????C.?It's 13,000 square metres.
（2）How many grades were there in my old school? 21·世纪*教育网
A.?There were 3.??????????????????????????B.?There were 4.??????????????????????????C.?There were 6.
（3）How many pupils and teachers were there in the old school?
A.?About 200.?????????????????????????????B.?About 2000.?????????????????????????????C.?About 300.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
（4）The students had ?????????homework and ?????????rest time in the old school.
A.?more; less??????????????????????????????B.?less; more??????????????????????????????C.?more; more
（5）Were the buildings lower in the old school?
A.?Yes, they were.??????????????????????????B.?Yes, it is.??????????????????????????C.?No, they weren't.
22.阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。??? Yesterday was Saturday. I visited my aunt with my mother. She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. She was very happy to see us. My mother said she was thin ten years ago, but now she is fatter. My aunt said I am taller and stronger now. We made a cake together. It was delicious. We were happy.
（1）What day is it tomorrow? ????
A.?Friday.???????????????????????????????????B.?Sunday.???????????????????????????????????C.?Monday.
（2）Where was my aunt from????
A.?China.????????????????????????????????????B.?The US.????????????????????????????????????C.?The UK.
（3）一I'm ???????and ??????than I was ten years ago. ???
A.?thinner; taller??????????????????????????B.?taller; older??????????????????????????C.?taller; stronger

答案解析部分
一、单选题
1.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 上个月我们......一次校游. 根据时间last month, 句子应该用一般过去时. 因此have用过去式had. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是测试一般过去时的句子. have用过去式had.21cnjy.com
2.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】A选项是: 我们学校有一个体操馆. B选项是: 我们学校有一个餐厅. 根据图片是体育馆. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是匹配题. 根据图片内容和句意选择合适的句子即可.
3.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我的学校改变了一点。a little作副词时，可修饰动词。故选C。【点评】考查副词修饰动词。
4.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】be going to do (必须是原型)，再根据题意有一天我想去参观月球，因此本题选择B。【点评】考查动词词义。
5.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】? 句意：A:我喜欢星星。B:我也是。also，too，either都表示“也”。also，too用于肯定句．also用在句中，即be动词、助动词、情态动词后面，行为动词前面，too用在句尾，either用于否定句。故选C。【点评】考查also，too，either的用法。21教育名师原创作品
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】A选项的意思是: 汤姆喜欢踢足球. B选项是: 汤姆喜欢玩电脑游戏. 根据图片, 故答案为: B.【点评】这是匹配题. 根据图片内容和句意选择合适的句子即可.
7.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: — ......你能看到星星吗? — 不能. 我喜欢星星. 在晚上是短语at night或in the night. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是测试短语的题目. 在晚上是短语at night或in the night.
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 你如何知道的? 我在网上...... look up查阅, see about 查看, look on旁观, 根据句意用look up, 叙述过去的事用一般过去时. 故答案为: A.【点评】这是短语辨析的题目. look up查阅, see about 查看, look on旁观.
二、填空题
9.【答案】see
【解析】【分析】句意：你晚上能看见月亮吗？句子中有情态动词could, 谓语动词用原形. 故答案为: see.【点评】这是测试情态动词的题目. 句子中有情态动词could, 谓语动词用原形.www.21-cn-jy.com
10.【答案】变化很大；参观图书馆；到达那里；在网上
【解析】【分析】（1）change a lot的意思是: 变化很大. 故答案为: 变化很大.（2）visit the library 的意思是: 参观图书馆. 故答案为: 参观图书馆.（3）get there的意思是: 到达那里. 故答案为: 到达那里.（4）on the Internet的意思是: 在网上. 故答案为: 在网上.【点评】这是测试短语的题目. 平时多记忆, 有助于此类题目的解答.21世纪教育网版权所有
11.【答案】building
【解析】【分析】句意：你的学校有高的建筑么？building意为建筑物，名词。故答案为building。【点评】考查单词适当形式填空。21教育网
12.【答案】grass
【解析】【分析】句意：她经常在草地上打高尔夫。根据图片提示知，答案为grass。【点评】考查单词拼写及句意理解。【出处：21教育名师】
13.【答案】playing
【解析】【分析】句意：这有一些孩子在操场上踢足球。应用playing。故答案为playing。【点评】考查语法知识及句意理解。
14.【答案】didn't have
【解析】【分析】句意：在旧学校里，我们没有一个图书馆。应为过去式，故用didn't。故答案为didn't have。【点评】考查否定句。
15.【答案】dining hall；last year；在夜晚；20年前
【解析】【分析】（1）饭厅是dining hall, 故答案为: dinning hall.（2）去年是last year. 故答案为: last year.（3）at night是"在夜晚". 故答案为: 在夜晚.（4）twenty years ago是"20年前". 故答案为: 20年前.【点评】这是短语互译的题目.注意平时多记有助于解答此类题目.
16.【答案】D；B；C；A
【解析】【分析】 （1）ten years ago意思是"十年前", 故答案为: D.（2）last year的意思是"去年", 故答案为: B.（3）three months ago的意思是"三个月前", 故答案为: C.（4）last month的意思是"上个月", 故答案为: A.【点评】这是测试短语的题目. 注意不同时间的表达，平时多记, 多用.
17.【答案】was
【解析】【分析】根据地点in my old school"在我的旧学校", 可知描写的是过去，句子用一般过去时, 这是There be句型, be后的名词library用单数, be用was. 故答案为: was.【点评】这是测试过去时的句子. 注意抓住标志词确定时态
18.【答案】library
【解析】【分析】句意：在我的就学校里没有图书馆。根据图片提示知，答案为library。【点评】考查单词拼写。
三、句型转换
19.【答案】（1）Could；you（2）How；know（3）What；are；do（4）Was；there；your（5）What；like
【解析】【分析】（1）将该句改为一般疑问句，应用Could you see stars at night?。故答案为Could；you。（2）对画线部分提问，应用How do you know that?。故答案为How；know。（3）对画线部分提问，应用 What are you going to do?。故答案为What；are；do。（4）将该句改为一般疑问句，应将was提至句首。应为Was there a small house in your school?。故答案为Was；there；your。（5）对画线部分提问，应用What is your school like now?。故答案为What；like。【点评】考查句法知识及疑问句。
四、补全对话
20.【答案】B；D；E；A；C
【解析】【分析】（1）利用排除法知，此处应填“It's so beautiful.”。故选B。（2）根据答语“There is a small building in my school.”知，此处应为“Tell me about your school, please.”。故选D。（3）根据答语“Yes, we do.”知，问句应为“Do you have computers?”。故选E。（4）根据答语“Several of us share a computer when we have computer classes.”知，问句应为“How do you have computer classes?”。故选A。（5）根据答语“I don't know.? I didn't go to schooluntil I was nine years old.”知，问句应为“What was your school like five years ago?”。故选C。【点评】考查句意理解及情景交际。
五、阅读理解
21.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）B（5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据“It was only l, 300 square metres. ”知，答案为B。（2）根据“It had six grades”知，学校有六个年级。故选C。（3）根据“It had six grades and about 200 pupils and teachers. ”知，学校有200个同学和老师。故选A。（4）根据“I had less homework and more rest time in my old school. ”知，学生有更少的作业，更多的休息时间在就学校。故选B。（5）根据“The buildings were lower, too.”知，旧学校的建筑更矮。故选A。【点评】考查阅读理解。
22.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了和妈妈拜访姨姨的情况.（1）根据短文Yesterday was Saturday.可知今天是周日. 明天是周一. 故答案为: C.（2）根据短文She was from the USA and came to Beijing last week. 可知来自美国. 故答案为: B.（3）根据短文My aunt said I am taller and stronger now.可知我比以前更高更强壮了. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.