应 县 一 中 高 一 年 级 期 中 考 试
英 语 试 题 2018.4
时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：
第一部分 听力（共两节,每题1分，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman think of the clothes?
A. They are fashionable.? B. They are ugly.? C They are beautiful.
2. How much does one ticket cost?
A. $ 3.? B. $ 4. C. $ 5.
3. What will the man do next?
A. Join in the discussion.? B. Finish maths problems? C. Meet the headmaster.
4. How often will the woman’s daughter have piano lessons from next week on?
A. Three times a week . ? B. Twice a week . C. Once a week.
5. What are they talking about?
A. An advertisement.? B. A crazy child.? C. A TV program.
第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. Where did the woman chat with her son?
A. On the telephone.? B. On the Internet.? C. At home.
7. What websites does the woman often surf?
A. The sports websites.? B. The food websites. C. The news websites.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. Where should the woman turn right?
A. At the third turning.? B. At the second turning.? C. At the end of the road.
9. How will the woman go to the theater?
A. By taxi.? B. By bike. ?C?. On foot.
听第8段材料，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. Where does the conversation probably happen ?
A. On a plane.? B. In an office.?? C. At an airport.
11. What will Mr. Lee do first in London?
A. Go to the hotel. ? B. Visit a friend. ? C. Have a meeting.
12. How will Mr. lee go to Paris?
A. By ship. B. By plane. ?? C. By train.
听第9段材料，回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. How long has it been since the speakers saw each other?
A. A few months.? ?? B. About a year. ? ?C.A few years.
14. Whose leg was broken?
A. The man’s ? ?B. The man’s son’s. C. The man’s wife’s.
15. What is Peter learning?
A. The violin. ? B. French. ??C. Cooking.
16. How often does the man’s wife go to the night school?
A. Twice a week. ??B. Three times a week?C. Four times a week
听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What do we know about the young man?
A. He is a waiter of the restaurant.???
B. He’d been waiting for a long time. ???
C. He had some problems with his watch.
18. What was the square like?
A. It was crowded ? B. It was small. ? C. It was beautiful.
19. Why did the woman want to take a taxi?
A. She was too tired to walk.?
B. She was afraid of crossing the street.??
C. She pretended to be in a hurry.
20. How long was the woman late?
A. 15 minutes??B. 30 minutes.??C. 45 minutes.
第二部分??阅读理解
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(每小题2.5分, 满分50分)
? A
I really love this saying, “ Love is endless and unlimited.” For me, there’s a story behind it. When I used to hand out chocolates with beautiful paper bags, my friends always told me , “You are wasting time and money. No one here believes in nameless gifts.” To be honest, I have noticed that people here do donate (捐赠)in temples. They give food to the poor, and provide clothes and other things for whoever is in need.
I think maybe I am the one who starts to think of the dogs in our neighborhood. When I moved into this new community, I noticed that there were two street dogs. They were wounded and homeless, and everyone used to stay away from them and hit them when they came any closer. They were becoming thinner and thinner and they would did of hunger sooner or later.
But my habit of loving dogs has changed all these things. I began to walk close to them and give them food regularly. When I touched their heads and gave love to them, I could see tears in their eyes. My friends noticed , and now even kids and elders in the community provide them with food and also love them. I am really glad to see that I saved their lives.
What I started will lead to beautiful memories with them. They enjoy playing with me and they even have a particular pose when they see me. I see a sparkle in their eyes and a smile on their faces. They are priceless for me.
21. Why did the author’s friends discourage him to hand out chocolates?
A. Because people didn’t need gifts.
B. Because it cost too much money.
C. Because people didn’t trust strangers.
D. Because dogs could not eat chocolates.
22. What did people think of the dogs in the community at first?
A. lovely B. Frightening. C. Exciting. D.Unpleasant.
23. How did people react to the author’s kindness to the dogs?
A. They laughed at him. B. They praised him for that.
C. They began to care for the dogs.D. They offered him food for the dogs.
24.How does the author sound when telling the story?
A. Pitiful .B. sad .C. Honest D. Proud.
B
The following are the best restaurants to dine out with your parents in San Francisco.
Maybeck’s
Marina
3213 Scott St.
Telephone(415) 400-8500
What do you get when you mix amazing foods with a pleasant atmosphere? The perfect place for family dinner. Maybeck’s homemade pastas will transport you to the Italian countryside but the fried chicken brings you right back down to earth. It’s a great meal in a peaceful setting that everyone will be sure to remember.
Liholiho Yacht Club
Nob Hill
871 Sutter St.
Telephone :(415)440-5446
Sometimes , dinner with the parents can be a little bit self-serving. Like making a reservation (预约)at the place you’ve been dying to go to for months. They’ll enjoy Liholiho’s fine design and the creative dishes like togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus. You’ll have a delicious dinner and catch up with your parents –two birds ,one stone.
Mason Pacific
Nob Hill
1358 Mason St.
Telephone(415)374-7185
If your parents enjoy a classic dining experience ,this tiny American restaurant is a bit fancy, but the food is just as good as the atmosphere. And they’ve got great wine.
Heirloom Café
Mission
2500 Folsom St.
Telephone:(415) 821-2500
One good tip for deciding on the place to take your parents to dinner: listen to their opinions. If they love a restaurant and keep telling you to go to it, chances are you should book a table for all of you. For yours truly, that is Heirloom Café. The food is always fresh, the atmosphere is clean but relaxed and the service is always friendly.
25. What can you enjoy at Maybeck’s ?
A. Some creative dishes. B.Delicious fried chicken.
C. Different homemade foods. D. Foods from the Italian countryside.
26. What do the “two birds” refer to ?
A. The food and the atmosphere.
B. Liholiho’s fine design and parents.
C. Togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus.
D. Delicious foods and the time spent with parents.
27. Where should you go if you want to have some good wine?
A. Maybeck’s . B. Mason Pacific .
C. Heirloom Café D. Liholiho Yacht Club .
??????????????????????????????
C
My daughter had a bullying(欺凌) problem a couple of years ago. She kept receiving rude text messages from kids at school. Dealing with school bullying wasn’t easy, but I finally ended it. When you realize things are serious, it is no time to be silent.
If your kids are also receiving such text messages, take them directly to the headmaster and show him. Describe to him how it is affecting your kids. Tell him you will not tolerate it and that you want him to put an end to it now.
School bullying is a dangerous and serious issue these days .and any good headmaster will take your charges seriously. He will probably address the issues with the parents. If they are crappy(糟糕的)parents, then they may do nothing to their child. You may have to repeat this process several times, but you need to keep a check on those text messages and don’t allow your child to delete them .
Now it is time to draw your child close and take care of him/her, because he/she needs it. My daughter did not like me being involved either, but you are the only person your kid can depend on to solve this problem, so do it and mean business. Always be polite, but straightforward . The headmaster and parents must know you mean business.
If repeated meetings with the headmaster (and parents , if he allows it ) do not work, then I would consider hiring a lawyer. That will send the message loud and clear. When you are talking about financial loss, most parents will stand up and take notice and act to keep their kids under control!
I know a lawyer is a big expense and not something you do lightly, but when bad things like school bullying are happening to your children, you must act and act quickly.
28.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “tolerate” in Paragraph 2?
A. mind B. discuss C. stand D. affect
29. What does the author suggest about school bullying in Paragraph 4?
A. Children can deal with it themselves.
B. Not all bullying problems can be solved.
C. Parents should fully respect kids’ thoughts.
D. It’s necessary for parents to be involved in it.
30. What should parents do if the headmaster fails to solve the bullying problem?
A.Ask a lawyer for help. B. Put your child under your care.
C. Meet the bullies in person. D. Ask the parents of the bullies for money.
31. Why does the author write the text?
A. To seek help . B. To offer advice.
C. To ask for advice. D. To share his experience.
????????????????????????????? D
Colorado officials will stick to a plan to kill some mountain lions and bears to support the state’s dropping mule deer ( 长耳鹿) population.
Wednesday’s vote permits organizations to kill up to 25 black bears and 15 mountain lions per year in the central and western parts of the state. The project will run for three years , to be followed by a six-year study of how deer populations respond to fewer predators(捕食者).
The population of Colorado’s mule deer has suffered a puzzling, years-long drop to about 450,000 , Which state officials said was about 110,000 fewer than there should be. A 2014 state study tied it to seven causes, including predators , whose number has greatly increased in recent years.
Some experts, however, said the state should focus first on the human-led destruction(破坏) of mule deer habitat(栖息地). “The drop of the mule deer population is obviously not a simple problem with simple causes,” Brian kurzel, director of the National Wildlife Federation, said . “By far, the greatest problem –the one that I think deserves the most attention in any science-based study – is habitat quantity and quality.”
Kurzel pointed out that the U.S Bureau of Land Management recently agreed to create 15,000 new oil and gas wells somewhere in western Cororado, which was often called “the mule-deer factory”. There , the number of mule deer has fallen to about 30,000 from more than 100,000 in the early 1980s. Though state officials have known oil and gas development affects the population of mule deer , they didn’t go against the plan.
Other causes like building highways, population growth and human activities are also curbing the mule deer population, according to the study.
State Parks and Wildlife officials don’t necessarily disagree. They started a $4.5 million program as a way to gather research for later decisions.
32. Why do Colorado officials want to have so many mountain lions and bears killed?
A. To stop them hurting people.
B. To leave more habitat for mule deer.
C. To stop the mule deer population from dropping.
D. To help researchers carry out a three-year-long study.
33. What is the most important in protecting mule deer according to Brian Kurzel?
A. Protecting their habitat. B. Providing enough food for them.
C. Reducing the number of their predators.
D. Asking the government to make an effort.
34.Which of the following can replace the underlined word “curbing” in the last but one paragraph?
A. limiting. B. ensuring. C. increasing D. protecting.
35. What do State Parks and Wildlife official mean in the last paragraph?
A. Decisions will be made in one year.
B. Habitat loss is the main cause of the drop.
C. Human activities aren’t responsible for the drop.
D. It’s too early to say what exactly caused the drop.
第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。(每小题2.5分)
Communicating with elderly parents is an important part of making sure they’re doing okay. 36
It’s important to set aside time every week to call up or drop by and see how your parents are doing. 37 Also listen for the things they’re not telling you, such as health problems or money worries.
Your parents might be slower and less active than before. 38 It’s important to respect this. Don’t think that your elderly parents can’t take care of their needs unless there are clear signs that this is the case. Remember, your elderly parents always care about being treated as someone who matters.
39 also you must keep your words simple and often ask your elderly parents whether they’ve really understood. If you realize your parents need to make a major change, like moving to a nursing home, talk about such future issues early in small steps. Ask them about their plans for the future and what they hope. When you get a feel for what they prefer, you can slowly mention the topic of starting to make such changes.
Accepting the generation gap (代沟)is also important. 40 For most people, making changes to their lifestyles, their opinions and their beliefs gets much harder as they age. Your views might differ a lot, but it’s best to agree to disagree.
A. Bring happiness into your parents’ life.
B. Be clear when you explain anything to your parents.
C. However, they’re still able to make their own decisions.
D. know their daily happenings and ask them what they’re doing.
E. Though life is busy, remember to stay in touch with your parents.
F. Your parents have been doing things a certain way for a long time.
G. Be prepared to find suitable advisers that your parents might need.
第三部分??英语知识运用（共两节，满分55分）
第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The guy sat there as car after car drove by . He held a sign that read, “Please help, looking for 41 .” He was wearing a worn shirt. After 42, I felt like I had spent enough money on myself and that I needed to help someone 43.
So I said to my mother, “Could we 44 and get the poor man something to eat ? 45 he has been sitting there all day, it seemed he 46 nothing.”We went down the road and stopped at the McDonald’s, ordered a drink and two hamburgers, and then we 47 . The man still sat there . I was a little 48 , so I stepped out of the car slowly. He saw me, stood up and started to 49. I quickly walked to the man and I expected the man to just 50 the food and not to say anything, because I have 51 that helping someone should not only make him feel good but also help him improve his self-esteem(自尊). I didn’t want him to be 52. And when I 53 the man all we bought, he held my hands tightly. Then he said in 54 eyes, “Son, you shouldn’t have had to 55 that for me. Anyway, this is such a great thing from 56, and I am so grateful. Thank you very much.”
That day I didn’t 57 I just helped the poor man and he also helped me. This 58 has given me a happy day and made myself a 59 person. I have collected some clothes for the homeless people and I believe my little kindness can make a 60 .
41. A.advice B. time C. money D. food
42. A.shopping B. reading C. playing D. sharing
43. A.in danger B. in need C. in turn D. in peace
44. A. come B. wait C. stop D. appear
45. A.?But B. Then C. As D. Though
46. A.earned B. got C. sold D. noticed
47. A. smiled B. left C. returned D. checked
48. A. shy B. sad C. tired D. bored
49. A. eat B. speak C. scream D. cry
50. A. order B.praise C. accept D. offer
51. A. agreed B. learned C. guessed D. expected
52. A. embarrassed B. inactive C. rude D. frightened
53. A .asked B. showed C. told D. handed
54. A. curious B. sleepy C. watery D. sharp
55. A. change B. do C. borrow D. make
56. A. kindness B. strength C. power D. hope
57. A. imagine B. hope C. discover D. think
58. A. result B. experience C. plan D. meeting
59. A. wiser B. busier C. better D.funnier
60. A. difference B. deal C. choice D. decision
第二节：语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空不得多于3个单词，出现拼写，大小写，词性错误都不给分。
??1.?Gymnast Shawn Johnson is my favorite athlete. Back at the 2008 Beijing Olympics, I was very 61 (excite) when she won the gold medal on the balance beam. Years later, Shawn wrote an autobiography, Winning Balance. I was only ten years old 62 she wrote her book and I wanted to wait a few years to read 63, since I had a feeling that I wouldn’t understand the book then. 64 (release), in June 2012, the book won much popularity among her fans.
Shawn talks about her experiences as a gymnast and her post-Olympic life in her book. One of the things that she wants her readers 65( get ) from reading the book is that “ behind all the glory and glitz(浮华)I am able to have a normal life”. She hopes that her reader, especially 66 ( girl) in middle school and high school, will get really 67 (encourage) by reading her book and believe that dreams will 68 (actual) come true. I believe that gymnasts around the world 69( take) a lot from this book because in some situations they experience 70 same things in gymnastics.
2.Sun Yat-sen, 71 was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy 72 (produce) by burning coal. In 1993, China used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and generating 73(electric). 74(fortunate), burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming. The dam will generate electricity equal 75 about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.
第四部分?写作
第一节:短文改错共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。
短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词；删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
??Two years ago, our math teacher offered us an answer at a difficult math problem in class. Although an answer seemed a little strange, but only I doubted it. Thought that his answer might be wrong, I carefully considered the problem and tried to work them out in a different way. Half an hour late, I finally managed find its correct answer. When I showed the answer to him, the teacher praised me for my independence thinking.
From this experience I had already come to the conclusion whether questioning can serve as a bridge that helps us seek the truth.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
某英文杂志开展以My beautiful community 为主题的征文活动， 请你根据以下要点写一篇短文参赛。
1. 生活环境优美，居民相处融洽；
2. 新建了一个大型地下停车场，两个室内体育场和一个数字图书馆；
3. 欢迎参观；
注意：1. 词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
高一期中英语答案2018.4
1-5:BCBAC?6-10：BBBCB??11-15:CCBBA?16-20:ABACC
21-24:?CDCD 25-27:BDB 28-31:CDAB????32-35: CAAD36-40:EDCBF
英语知识运用：完型填空：
41-45:DABCD 46-50: BCADC 51-55: BADCB 56-60:?ADBCA
语法填空：61.excited 62. when 63. it 64. Released 65.to get 66. girls
67. encouraged 68. actually 69. will take 70. the 71. who 72. is produced
73. electricity 74. Unfortunately 75. to
短文改错:1. at –to 2.an-the 3.去掉but 4. Thought-Thinking 5.them-it 6.late-later 7.managed 后加to 8. independence- independent 9. had-have 10.whether-that
书面表达；（参考范文）
The great changes of my community
In recent years, great changes have taken place in my community.
First of all, with lots of measures to reduce pollution taken, our living environment is much better than before and the people get along well with each other. Secondly, to solve the parking problem , a large underground parking lot has been built. Additionally, two large indoor stadiums have been completed, where people of different ages can take exercise and watch wonderful matches. Lastly, a digital library has been opened, where people have access to the Internet and read what they like and look for the information they need.
The amazing changes of my community attract visitors from different places. Welcome to my community!
