课件30张PPT。Unit 5What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?Section A
1a-2drainstorm ---heavy rain and strong wind Step Ⅰ Leading in Have you ever had the same experience?
Can you share the experience?
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was studying in the library.Yesterday, there was a rainstorm.
What were they doing when the rainstorm came?
Here are some reports.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Step Ⅱ PresentationI was on the street.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was talking with my mother in my house.What were you doing
when the rainstorm came?Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.1. __ I was in the library.
2. __ I was in my house.
3. __ I was on the street.
4. __ I was at the bus stop.bdca1a1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时 间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth. + 时间状语
3. 标志词:1) at 5:00 yesterday afternoon,
at that time, at that moment, then, this time yesterday;如: I was watching TV this time yesterday.
2)when 引导的从句;
如:She was cooking when I came in.
3)while 从句里。
如: While she was cooking, I came in.
Ⅰ、区别:
1. 由when引导的时间状语从句,表示时间点,主句用过去进行时,从句应用一般过去时;
由while引导的时间状语从句,表示时间段,主句用一般过去时,从句应用过去进行时。
When the teacher came in, we were talking.
当此句改变主从句的位置时,则为:
While we were talking, the teacher came in. when, while2. 如果从句和主句的动作同时发生,两句都用过去进行时的时候,多用while引导。如:
They were singing while we were dancing. Ⅱ、1. _____ I was walking home from school, I saw
a strange light in the sky. But _____ I pointed
it out to my friend, it went away.
2. ______ I told my older brother about the strange light in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
3. ______ my brother was laughing, the television news reported that other people had seen the light as well.1. Fill in the blanks with when or while.Self-check WhilewhenWhenWhileShowing: 过去进行时、现在进行时和一般过去时的区别Ⅲ、用括号里所给动词的正确形式填空:
1. Look ! The boy ________________ .(run)
2. The boy _________________ this time yesterday. (run)
3. The boy ______ last month.(run)
4. While the boy _________________, the rainstorm came.(run)
is runningwas running ranwas running2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I ________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. wasjoinedpracticedcamehelparrivedwascalledwentstartedWhile I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I ______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwas1. What?___you?____when?she?came?in??
A.?did,?do??B.?are,?doing? C.?do,?do D.?were,?doing
2.?Remember ____ off the lights when you leave the room, please.
A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. turned
3.?Where?was?Davy?____Linda?was?looking?for?
him??
? A.?that?? B.?while C.?at??? D.?where
4.?The reporter said that the UFO?____ east to west when he saw it.
A.?travels? B.?traveled
C.?was traveling? D.?has traveled
ExerciseChecking 5.( 安徽中考 )I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They________ games with their classmates then.?
A.play B.will play C.are playing D.were playing
6.( 泰安中考 )—It rained________and lasted for a long time yesterday.?
—Too bad.Even some streets were full of water.
A.hardly B.strongly C.terrible D.heavily
a. doing my homework / studying
b. playing basketball / reading
c. going to work / waiting for the bus
d. walking home / shoppingListen to the TV report and circle the correct responses. 1bStep Ⅲ Listening 1bTalk about what the people in 1a doing at the time of the rainstorm.A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?
B: She was...Step Ⅳ Practiceat the time of 在.....时候when the rainstorm came Ⅳ、Listen and number the pictures [1-5].12345Step Ⅴ Listening 2a2bListen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.My alarm didn’t go off so I ______ up late.wokeⅤ、offcutgoputturngettakebeI ___________ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.I _______ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus.was waitingranI _______ so busy ________
for the umbrella that I didn’t see a car coming.waslookingI took a hot shower and ______ some warm food.ateUse the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.
Boy: …
TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, what
were you doing?
Boy: …Step Ⅵ Pair work2cStep Ⅶ Role-play2dRole-play the conversation.Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda?
I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.
Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.
Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you
didn’t answer then either.
Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know.
When you called, I was taking a shower.
Mary: But then I called again at nine.2d. Role-role the conversation.pick up---answer (the phone)
接电话 upclean 打扫干净getsetcutcallcheertakegivegrowmakedress(穿衣服)fixputcome~withturnwakestaypickLinda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.
Mary: So early? That’s strange.
Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so
many times?
Mary: I needed help with my homework. So
while you were sleeping, I called Jenny
and she helped me.in the library
at the time of
go to work
wait for the bus
walk home
on the street
play basketball
play the piano1.在图书馆
2.在……的时候
3.去上班
4.等公共汽车
5.走路回家
6.在街上
7.打篮球
8.弹钢琴Step Ⅷ Homework Tell your partner a story about you in English.谢谢 !课件24张PPT。Unit 5What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?Section A
3a-Grammar FocusLook at the picture and think about what has happened.Read the passage and answer the following questions.1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm? Reading 3aBlack clouds were making the sky very dark.Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere.Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben's dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure theThe Storm Brought People
Closer Togetherwith在这里表示原因,翻译成“由于”
With tigers away, monkeys are the kings of the forest. 1.2.make sure的意思是“确认;查明;核实”,其后可接句子或接介词of及宾语,用来引入需要确认的内容。如:Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.
在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at
around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family3.It is/was +adj. +(for sb. ) to do sth.
(某人)做某事是...... 4.fall asleep进入梦乡;
睡着5.die down逐渐变弱;逐渐消失aboutand found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors
to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
in a mess一片混乱;乱七八糟6.Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1. When the news on TV was reported, strong winds ______________outside.
2. While Ben’s mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad___________________________
_________________. was putting pieces of wood
over the windowswere blowing3a3. Ben ______________________________ when the heavy rain finally started.
4. When Ben ___________ at 3:00 a.m., the wind _______
_______________.was helping his mom make dinnerfell asleep was
dying downFill in the blanks according to the passage.The news on TV reported a heavy storm was coming. Black clouds ___________ the sky very dark. It was just like midnight. Everyone was busy. Ben’s dad ___________ piece of wood over the windows _____ his mom ___________ sure the flashlights and radio were working. ______the rain began, Ben ___________ his mom make dinner. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard __________ with a serious storm happening outside.was making were makingwas puttingwhileWhenwas helpingto have funBen _________ at about 3:00a.m. The wind ______________ at that time. When he woke up, the sun _________. He went outside and found the neighborhood was _________. They joined the neighbors to help ________ the neighborhood together. ________ the storm broke things apart, it brought the neighbors ______ together. fell asleepwas dying downwas rising in a messclean upAlthoughcloserDiscuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?Step Ⅲ Discussion3a What were you doing at eight last night?
I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of
the rainstorm?
She was doing her homework.读下列句子, 你能总结出句子中包含的语法吗?Step Ⅳ Grammar Focus What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Ben doing when it began to rain heavily?
When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?
While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.1. 基本概念
过去进行时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间内正在进行的动作。这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外, 一般用时间状语来表示。
2. 结构
was/were + 动词-ing过去进行时A: What were you doing at eight last night?
昨晚八点你在干什么?
B: I was taking a shower.
我(当时)在淋浴。
A: What was he doing when the rainstorm came?
暴风雨来的时候他在干什么?
B: He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came. 暴风雨来的时候他在图书馆看书。肯定式:
I/He/She/It was working.
We/You/They/ were working.
否定式:
I/He/She/It was not working.
We/You/They/ were not working. 3. 句式(以work为例)Was I working?
Yes, you were.
No, you were not.
Were you working?
Yes, I was.
No, I was not.Was he/she/it working?
Yes, he/she/it was.
No, he/she/it was not.
Were we/you/they working?
Yes, you/we/they were.
No, you/we/they were not.疑问式和简略回答:1) Was not 常缩略为 wasn’t; were not常缩略为 weren’t。
2) 一般过去时与过去进行时用法的比较: 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生过的动作或存在的状态, 而过去进行时则表示在过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作。注意:David wrote a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚给他的朋友写了封信。(信写完了。)
David was writing a letter to his friend last night.
大卫昨晚一直在给他的朋友写信。(信不一定写完。) when和while都可表示“当……的时候”,引导时间状语从句。你知道两者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗?过去进行时中的 when 和 while① I was walking to school when I saw a cat in a tree.
②When Sally arrived home, her mother was cleaning the house.
主句的动作是持续性的,而从句动作是短暂性的,此时用 ______ 引导时间状语从句,主句用 __________ 时态,从句用一般过去时态。
过去进行when③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom, someone knocked at the door.
④ David fell while he was riding his bike.
主句的动作是短暂性的,从句的动作是持续性的,此时用 _______ 引导从句,主句用 __________ 时态,从句用过去进行时态。一般过去while⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper.
⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.
主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某段时间同时发生,而且动作都是持续性的,此时用 _________ 引导从句,而且主句和从句都用 ____________ 时态。过去进行whileStep Ⅴ Homework 1.Retell the story to your partner.
2.Do some exercises about “when” and “while”.谢谢 !课件17张PPT。Unit 5What were you doing when
the rainstorm came?Section A
4a---Section B 1dLook at the table and write sentences with both while and when.4aStep Ⅰ Practice1. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.
John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.
2. While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.
John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.3. While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.
John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.
4. While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.
John was shopping when Mary took the car to the car wash.Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. ______ I ____ making
my breakfast, my brother ______ listening to the radio. ________ I was eating, the radio news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have a look. _____ we got to the place of the accident, the car _____ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily the driver ____ fine. The roads ______ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While was wasWhile When waswaswere4bWhat were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.4cA: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning?
B: I was sleeping. How about you?
A: I was doing my homework.
B: You’re kidding!I. 根据汉语意思完成下列英语句子,每空一词。
1. 昨天下午五点钟你哥哥在做什么?
What ________ your brother ________ at five yesterday afternoon?
2. 昨天我回到家时,我妈妈在洗衣服。
My mother _____ ________ clothes ________ I ________ home yesterday.?
3. 你做作业时,你妹妹在干什么?
What ________ your sister ________ ________ you ________ ________ your homework?was washingwas doing??got??whenwere doingwas doingwhileⅡ. 根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
I was running in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning.?
(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ ________ in the park at 7:00 yesterday morning?
—________, ________ ________.Yes I was??Were you running2. I was flying kites with my friends at this time last Sunday.? (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ at this time last Sunday?
3. They were playing basketball from three to four yesterday.?? (改为否定句)
They ________ _________ basketball from three to four yesterday.weren’t playing What were you doing?Think of a time when you were late for or couldn’t
go to an event. What was the event? What was the
reason why you were late or couldn’t go? Step Ⅲ Tell a story1aListen and write short answers to the questions.1. What event happened at the school yesterday?
2. Who missed the event?
3. Which team won at the event?The school basketball competition.
Kate.
John’s team.Step Ⅳ Listening 1bListen again. Number the events [1-6] in the order they happened.____ Kate saw a dog by the side of the road.
____ Kate got to the bus stop.
____ Kate called the Animal Helpline.
____ Kate left the house.
____ Kate waited for someone to walk by.
____ Kate realized her bag was still at home.1234561cTalk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.A: When the school basketball competition started …
B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.Step Ⅵ Pair work1dA: When she got to the bus stop, Kate …
B: When she got to the bus stop, Kate realized that her bag was still at home.
A: While she was running back home, …
B: While she was running back home, she saw a dog by the side of the road.Step Ⅶ HomeworkWrite the story you told in class.谢谢 !课件18张PPT。PowerPoint Templatewww.themegallery.comUnit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Period Ⅳ Section B(2a-2e)Look at the pictures and the title in the passage.
What do you think the passage is about?2aThe title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text.Read the title and first Sentences.Step Ⅱ ReadingRead the passage and answer the questions.1.What are the two events in the passage?
2.When did they happen?2a1.Dr. Martin Luther King was killed.
2.The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists.1. Dr. Martin Luther King was killed on April 4,1968.
2. The World Trade Center was taken down by terrorists on September 11, 2001.___ 1. Everyone in America remembers who killed Dr. King.
___ 2. Robert Allen was eating lunch when Dr. King was killed.
___ 3. Robert’s parents were shocked to hear the news.
___ 4. Kate Smith was watching a movie when a plane hit the
World Trade Center.
___ 5. Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the truth about
the event.F FT F T Read the passage again. Are the following statements true(T) or false(F), or is the information not given(NG)? 2cUnderline sentences from the passage with similar meanings to the ones below.1. Not everyone will remember who killed him, but they can remember what they were doing when they heard that he got killed.
2. No one said anything for the rest of dinner.Although some people may not remember who killed him, they remember what they were doing when they heard the news.2dWe finished the rest of our dinner in silence.3. September 11, 2001— the date alone means something to most people in the US.
4. I had trouble thinking clearly after that because I was
very afraid.Even the date —September 11, 2001—has meaning to most Americans.I was so scared that I could hardly think clearly after that.passage 作“(文章的)段落”解时, 不限于文章的一个自然段, 也可以由若干句话或若干个 paragraphs 组成。
passage 也可作“一段, 一节”解, 一般指讲话、文章或乐曲的一部分。1. passage n. 章节,段落The teacher spent an hour in explaining this passage. 老师用了一小时来讲解这一段。
Choose the correct order of the following sentences to form a passage. 把下列句子排好顺序组成一篇短文。 2. My parents were completely shocked!She was so shocked that she could hardly say a word. 她大为震惊, 几乎一句话也说不出来。 shocked adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的I understand completely. 我完全明白。completely adv. 彻底地,完全地[即学即练]
翻译下列句子。
1) 看到邻居那样对待孩子我很惊愕。
2) 他对她抽烟感到很震惊。It shocked me to see my neighbors treated their children in that way.He was shocked at her smoking.3. My parents did not talk after that, and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence.Many patients were waiting in silence. 许多病人在静静地等候着。
A hundred and fifty reporters sat in silence.
在场的150名记者静静地坐在那里。in silence 沉默,无声
without speaking or making a sound; silently 4. I didn’t believe him at first.at first “起初,首先”,作为介词短语,只起副词作用(在句中用作状语)。 at first 主要用于强调前后对照,暗示接下去的动作与前面的动作不同甚至相反,因此常有 but, afterwards, soon, at last 等相呼应。At first we used hand tools.首先我们使用手工工具。
At first I didn’t want to go, but soo I changed my mind. 我开始不想去,但我很快就改变了主意。 A: When did Dr. Martin Luther King die?
B: He died on …How much do you remember about the events in the passage? Test your partner.Step Ⅲ After-reading2eWhat other important events do you know? Step Ⅳ Further thinkingin history
in silence
at first
tell the truth
be shocked to do sth.
have trouble doing sth.
so…that1. 在历史上
2. 默默地
3. 首先
4. 讲实话
5. 做……感到吃惊
6. 做某事有麻烦
7. 如此……以致Step Ⅴ Homework Tell an important event in English.谢谢 !课件18张PPT。PowerPoint Templatewww.themegallery.comUnit 5
What were you doing when the rainstorm came?
Period Ⅴ Section B 3a-Self CheckDictation:the new words of last class用when和while完成下列句子。1.What are you doing ______Yang Liwei went into space?
2.______ I was walking to mall yesterday I met George.
3.______ you called, I was taking a shower.
4.Tim was riding his bicycle ______ he saw the alien.
5.We arrived in Beijing ______ it was snowing.
6.Where were you going ______ you had the accident? whilewhenWhileWhenwhenwhenMake notes about an event you remember well.What was the event?
When did it happen?
Where did it happen?
What were you doing?
What were your friends doing?
Why was it important?
Why do you remember this event?3aWrite a short article about the important event in 3a.
Try to write three paragraphs.First, write about the event(when and
where it happened). An important event that I remember well was _____________________.
It happened in/on _____________ at /in __________________.Wenchuan EarthquakeMay 12, 2008Wenchuan, Sichuan3bAn important event that I remember well was Wenchuan Earthquake. It happened on May 12, 2008 in Wenchuan, Sichuan. When I heard the news of this event, I was working. My friends were watching games on TV. This event is very important to me because many people died in the earthquake. They need some help. Lots of people came to help them.One possible version单元复习 单元目标 when, while 过去进行时1. 概念: 表示过去某个时刻或过去一段时间正在进行的动作。
2. 句子结构: 主语 + was/were + doing sth.+ 时间状语
3. 时间状语词: at 5:00 yesterday afternoon, at that time, then 等连用, 或者用另一动作来表示过去的时间。过去进行时过去进行时着重描述当时正在持续进行的动作,它的特点是:暂时、持续和未完成,强调过程;一般过去时表示发生过的动作或存在的状态,即表示动作发生过,而且已经结束了,强调结果。 过去进行时与一般过去时的区别1) Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she had finished it.
A. has written??? B. wrote
C. had written??? D. was writing D2) Mary ____?a dress when she cut her finger.
A. made???? ?B. is making
C. was making??? ? D. makes was making表示正在做衣服的过程,如用made则表示这一动作已结束,做衣服的动作已结束与cut her finger就没有联系。C3) He ______ (write) a letter, then went to bed.wrotewrote 表示动作已结束,做另一件事,如用was writing 就与 went to bed 在逻辑上相矛盾。过去进行时侧重表示动作延长的时间长度; 一般过去时表示过去某时发生过某事,侧重说明事实。 He ___________ all night last night.
(生动的描写,他一直写……)
He ________ something last night.
(说明他写了……的事实)was writingwrote注:下列几类动词通常不用过去进行时。
① 表示状态的动词 be;
② 感官动词:feel, hear, see, smell, taste等;
③ 表示思维或心理状态的动词:believe (认为), forget, consider, know, remember, hope, wish, want 等;
④ 表示所属关系的动词:belong, have, own, hold (容纳)等。1. ______ I was walking home from school, I saw a strange
light in the sky. But ______ I pointed it out to my friend,
it went away.
2. _______ I told my older brother about the strange light
in the sky, he just laughed and didn’t believe me.
3. _______ my brother was laughing, the television news
reported that other people had seen the light as well.1. Fill in the blanks with when or while.WhilewhenWhenWhileStep Ⅴ Self Check 2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.When I ____ (be) in the sixth grade, I ______ (join) a piano competition. I _________ (practice) for four hours every day and my piano teacher _____ (come) three times a week to _____ (help) me. Then the big day finally _______ (arrive). I ____ (be) so nervous when they _____ (call) my name. I _____ (go) up and _______ (start) to play. wasjoinedpracticedcamehelparrivedwascalledwentstartedWhile I ___________ (play), everyone ____ (sit) still and listened. I played the song without any mistakes. Then I _______ (wait) for them to call out the winner. When I ______ (hear) my name, my heart ____ (beat) so quickly I thought I would stop breathing. I couldn’t believe it. I ____ (win)! It ____ (be) the happiest day of my life!was playingsatwaitedheardbeatwonwasStep Ⅵ Homework Do more exercises about the past progressive tense.谢谢 !