第Ⅰ卷(共100分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers doing?
A. Preparing for camping. B. Buying sleeping bags. C. Cleaning up t e car.
2. What does the man advise the girl to do now?
A. Watch cartoons. B. Go to the park. C. Have lunch
3. What can we infer about the man?
A. He was in poor health.
B. He didn’t give up drinking.
C. He used to be a beer drinker.
4. What will the speakers do?
A, Take a trip. B. Cancel their flight. C. Listen to the weather report.
5. How does Ac man feel?
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Nervous.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. When does the party start?
A. At 7:15 pm. B. At 7:30 pm. C. At 7:45 pm.
7. What does the man want to know?
A. The parking lot of the restaurant.
B. The location of the restaurant.
C. The traffic condition.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is wrong with the shower?
A. It has no hot water.
B. It can’t be turned on.
C. It can’t be turned off completely.
9. What is the man good at fixing?
A. TV sets. B. Washers. C. Shower heads.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What news did the woman tell the man?
A. Their team won the game.
B. Their team lost the game.
C. Their team will play this afternoon.
11. How did the man feel about the news at first?
A. Sad. B. Excited. C. Doubtful.
12. Where will the speakers go next?
A. To a bar. B. To their school. C. To a stadium.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题.
13. What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Party organizer and guest. B. Market assistant and customer.
C. Chef and trainee
14. What kind of soup will the woman make?
A. Com soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup.
15. What is the weather like this week?
A. Warm. B. Hot. C. Cold.
16. Where are the desserts located?
A. In Area 3. B. In Area 4. C. In Area 7.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What characteristics should the players have?
A. Brave and serious. B. Friendly and helpful. C. Strong and skilled.
18. What is needed to cross a lake?
A. A big boat B. Teamwork. C. A guidebook.
19. What does the speaker say about the forest?
A. Ifs dark and thick. B. It’s covered with snow. C. It’s easy to get through.
20. How can the players win the race?
A. By getting down the mountain first.
B. By reaching the top of the mountain.
C. By planting a flag on the mountain top.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
If you want to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by train, it will take about 16 hours. But starting this month, the new Xi’an-Chengdu high-speed railway will shorten this travel time to three hours.
The 643-kilometer line is China’s first high-speed railway to run through the Qinling Mountains, which form a natural boundary (分界线) between China’s north and south. With a speed of 250 km per hour, it’s also the first mountain-heavy train line to provide a 4G network. Along the way, the train passes through two areas for rare (稀有) wild animals - one for pandas and the other for crested ibises (朱鹮).
To reduce the railway’s influence on the animals, workers and experts have designed and built the railway to be environmentally friendly. There were 345 wild pandas living in the Qinling Mountains. China currently has 1,864 wild pandas in total, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
To avoid disturbing the pandas, the railway was designed to run through tunnels (隧道) within the area. Protective shields (防护屏) are placed near the entrance of each tunnel to stop animals from going in.
To protect the thousands of crested ibises that fly near one part of the railway, protective nets have been set up to make sure the birds will not fly into a train.
The nets are about 32 km long and 4 meters high. Experts tested different shapes and materials for building the nets before making their final choice.
21. From this month, it will take ________ to travel from Xi’an to Chengdu by the high speed train.
A. 16 hours B. 13 hours C. 3 hours D. 1 hour
22. Which of the following is TRUE about the new Xi’an-Chengdu railway?
A. It is China’s first high-speed railway.
B. It runs through the Qinling Mountains.
C. It is the best mountain-heavy train line.
D. The train passes through many areas for rare wild animals.
23. Why did people build the railway to be environmentally friendly?
A. To save money and energy. B. To avoid damaging the mountains.
C. To avoid harming wild animals. D. To help the train run through tunnels quietly.
24. What are experts using to stop birds from flying into the train?
A. Tunnels. B. Tracks. C. Protective shields. D. Protective nets.
25. What is the passage about?
A. Xi’an Chengdu high-speed railway. B. How to protect pandas and crested ibises.
C. Qinling Mountains. D. Protective shields and nets.
B
My teenager son Karl became withdrawn after his father died. As a single parent, I tried to do my best to talk to him. But the more I tried, the more he pulled away. When his report card arrived during his junior year, it said that he had been absent 95 times from classes. In this way he would never graduate. I sent him to the school adviser, and I even begged him. Nothing worked.
One night I was at work when I got a phone call. A man introduced himself as a head teacher, “I want to talk to you about Karl’s absences (缺席).” Before he could say another word I choked up (硬咽). And said sadly, “I love my son. I’ve tried everything to get Karl to go back to school and nothing has worked. It’s out of my hands.” For a moment there was silence on the other end of the line. The head teacher seriously said, “Thank you for your time.”
Karl’s next report card showed a marked improvement in his grades. He was even on the list of the best students at school. In his fourth year, I took part in a parent-teacher meeting. I noticed that his teachers were surprised at the way he had turned himself around. On our way home, he said, “Mum, remember that call from the head teacher last year?” I nodded. “That was me. I thought I’d play a joke but I heard you said, It really hit me how much I was hurting you. That’s when I knew I had to make you proud.”
26. Which of the following has the similar meaning to the underlined word “without”?
A. Quiet and lonely. B. Relaxed and excited.
C. Active and lively. D. Happy and easygoing.
27. According to the first report card, Karl ________.
A. often went to school late. B. did well at school.
C. did a good job at school. D. failed in the exams.
28. When the mother “it’s out of my hands” to the head teacher, she meant that she _________.
A. didn’t know what to do about her son.
B. would drive her son away from the house.
C. had no money to support the family.
D. would have to Kang up.
29. Who telephoned Karl’s mother that day?
A. The head teacher. B. The school adviser.
C. Karl himself. D. The passage doesn’t tell us.
30. From the passage we can learn that ________.
A. children in single-parent families always have mental problems.
B. mother’s love is important to teenager’s life.
C. parents should give their children everything that they need.
D. school education still works well without the support from parents.
C
As we all know, are plenty of differ parks to visit in the UK. All theme parks in Britain have cafes, restaurants, picnic areas and gift shops, so you’ll still have plenty to see and do when you and the kids have been on enough rides. There are usually smaller “funfair” rides and games as well, so younger children won’t get bored. Several theme parks also have other attractions next to them, e.g. water parks often open all year rounds, unlike the theme parks.
Whenever you are in Britain, there’s likely to be a theme park within one or two hours’drive, bus ride or train journey. Several theme parks even have accommodation (膳宿) so you can stay for a day for two if you want to make a trip into a short holiday.
Prices for UK theme parks vary considerably; some have ?i entrance price which allows you to go on all the rides, while in others you have to pay for every ride individually. It era also make a difference whether you go during peak time or not. For example, rickets always cost more during school holidays and weekends than they do during the weekdays.
Theme parks always get very busy during the summer months, so if you don’t like crowds it’s usually a good idea to go earlier or later in the year!
If you’re thinking of visiting a UK theme park, it’s worth having a look for special offers on tickets. Products such as chocolate bars and cereals sometimes have “buy one get one free” offers on theme park tickets, so keep a took out in shops and supermarkets.
31. This passage mainly talks about all the following EXCEPT ________.
A. things to do B. prices for theme parks
C. rules to obey D. special offers
32. You can’t ________ in the theme park according to the passage.
A. have lunch B. stay for the night
C. enjoy special offers D. have a skiing
33. If you go to the theme park during the weekdays, you’ll probably ________.
A. have to spend more B. save some money
C. have a good time D. get something free
34. According to the passage, what should you do if you are tired of crowds in the theme park?
A, Avoid the busiest months. B. Go earlier or later in the daytime.
C. Choose one with few visitors. D. Go there when no one is in it
35. The best title for the text would be ________.
A, What to Do in the Theme Park B. Theme Parks in the UK
C. Visiting the Theme Park D. introduction to Famous Theme Parks
第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能墣入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Travel blogging (博客) a journal that the whole world can read and it is the main reason behind me for setting up my own travel blog. _36_ Nowadays everyone is writing about their travels. Here are seven reasons why you should join the army and get writing
Remember your trip. The biggest advantage of having a travel blog is providing you with a great way to remember your trip. _37_ But writing online means you can type it up, including photos and you can keep your memories forever.
_38_ If you keep it basic, having a travel blog wont cost you anything. However, if you want to develop your blog, it may cost you more such as paying for hosting. There are a lot of free blog hosting platforms out there including Wordpress and Blogger that are worth trying and they won’t cost you a dollar.
_39_ It can often take a lot of effort to stay in touch with those hundreds of people you met backpacking (徒步旅行) on your travels. But with all the social media platforms around these days it is certainly a lot easier. Alongside this, if you have your own travel blog, it means you are regularly updating (更新) your adventures online with all your friends.
Inspire others. _40_ Along the way you will get to meet so many people who will thank you for inspiring them to take that first trip away from home or you may have encouraged a recent graduate to save enough money to backpack through Asia.
A. It doesn’t cost you anything.
B. Earn some money through blogging.
C. Many people want to be inspired by others.
D. Keep in touch with those you met on the road.
E. I set up Sophie’s Suitcase for both my friends and family, to read.
F. The biggest enjoyment for many bloggers is inspiring other people.
G. Much like a travel journal, it enables you to record the best memories of your travels.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
According to a Chinese saying , he who doesn’t reach the Great Wall of China is never a great man.
Growing up in Beijing I _41_ its historical sites and natural attractions perfectly well. However, I’d _42_ climbed the Great Wall before until recently. I, along with my friends, _43_ for the top. We soon discovered that the hike was much more _44_ than we had imagined. But we didn’t _45_. It took us about two hours to finally _46_ where we had wanted to get to.
As I _47_ at the top of the Great Wall, I looked back at the waves of _48_ walking to the top At that moment, I saw an amazing _49_ that would forever change ray opinion on humans’ limits. I saw young couples carrying their children, walking _50_ but surely towards the top. They would stop once in a while to take a _51_ under the hot sun.
As I stood there, I began to _52_ words that can describe us humans. If one would like to describe Giraffes (长颈鹿), he/she would use words such as _53_ and long-necked -But what about us? I took another look dawn below and my _54_ began to gather, persevering (坚持不懈的), determined, and _55_...As these words came into my mind, I _56_ that it was not appearance or physical characteristics that should define (定义) us humans, but the _57_ that we share.
I don’t know if I became a _58_ man after returning from this _59_ according to the Chinese saying, _60_ I surely returned as a more thoughtful person.
41. A. show B. know C. imagine D. accept
42. A. still B. also C. never D. already
43. A. waited B. allowed C. searched D. aimed
44. A. expensive B. interesting C. difficult D. important
45. A. break up B. give up C. keep up D. look up
46. A. reach B. understand C. clean D. cover
47. A. shook B. stood C. walked D. lay
48. A. children B. sights C. people D. foreigners
49. A. book B. photo C. future D. view
50. A. dangerously B. slowly C. worriedly D. strangely
51. A. break B. tip C. step D. note
52. A. care about B. make up C. tell about D. think of
53. A healthy B. tall C. fat D. scary
54. A. thoughts B. emotions C. rules D. plans
55. A. funny B. normal C. strong D. lazy
56. A. worried B. argued C. feared D. realized
57. A. dreams B. qualities C. concerns D. experiences
58. A. boring B. humorous C. great D. serious
59. A. trip B. country C. vacation D. risk
A. but B. as C. unless D. so
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词) 或括号内单调的正确形式。.
61. The worst tornado of all time occurred in 1925, ________ (affect) three US states: Missouri, Illinois and Indiana.
62. The four main places in the world ________ there are sandstorms are Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia.
63. It’s difficult to ________(breath) and the dust makes me ill.
64. Confucius is the philosopher ________ influence has been the greatest.
65. The power of the Yangtze River, which is the world’s third ________ (long) river, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.
66. No smoking ________ (allow) within a future city’s limits.
67. Senior citizens and people with disabilities will be able to go anywhere in the world using high-tech cameras________ (attach) to their head.
68. ________ (simple) raise your hand, and a taxi appears in no time.
69. Minibuses with seats for 12 passenger offer an alternative ________ expensive taxis and crowded public transport in some areas.
70. Tricycles are worth ________ (use) if you want to explore the narrow alleys (hutong) of old Beijing.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:汉译英(每空一个单词)(共10题,每题1分,共10分)
71. 除掉,处理掉 ________ ________ ________
72. 免费 ________ ________ ________
73. 即将被淘汰 ________ ________ ________ ________
74. 正在建设之中 ________ ________________________
75. 吸收 ________ ________
76. 有意义,有道理 ________ ________
77. 养育,抚养 ________ ________
78. 放火烧 ________ ________ ________
79. 浏览 ________ ________
80. 阻止 ________ ________
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华,你刚刚从国外某城市参观归来。请你用英语给该市市长史密斯先生写一封信,反映该市的交通状况,并给出你的建议。
1. 交通状况:(1)有些路段太窄,容易造成交通阻塞;
(2)有一些交通标志遭到破坏:(3)车辆乱停(disodered parking)现象严重。
2. 你的建议.
要求:1. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2. 词数100左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计词数)。
Dear Mr.Smith,
I’m writing to tell you something about the traffic in your city. ______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to visiting your city again someday.
Yours,
LiHua
山东省桓台第二中学2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试
英语试题答案
听力:
1-5 AACAB 6-10CACAA 11-15 CBBCB 16-20 CCBAC
阅读理解:
21-25 CBCDA 26-30 ADACB 31 -35 CDBAB
七选五:36-40 EGADF
完型填空:
41 -45 BCDCB 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 ADBAC 56-60 DBCAA
语法填空:
61. affecting 62. where 63. breathe 64. whose 65. longest
66. is allowed 67. attached 68. Simply 69. to 70. using
汉译英:
71. get rid of 72. free of charge
73. on the way out 74. under construction
75. take in 76. make sense
77.bring up 78. set fire to
79. look through 80. hold back
参考范文:
Dear Mr.Smith,
I’m writing to tell you something about the traffic in your city. During my visit to your city, I experienced some traffic problems there. First, some of the roads are too narrow, making it difficult for drivers to go through. I think the government should widen these roads so that traffic jams can be cut down. Second, some traffic signs have been destroyed, which may cause terrible accidents. These signs should be repaired in time to ensure the safety of the drivers. Third, disordered parking is serious in some areas. As far as Tm concerned, strict measures should be taken to make people obey traffic rules. I hope you can take my suggestions into consideration.
I’m looking forward to visiting your city again someday.
Yours,
Li Hua