湖南省张家界市慈利县2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题

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名称 湖南省张家界市慈利县2017-2018学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
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更新时间 2018-05-15 00:00:00

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二○一八年春季期中教学质量检测
高一 英语
4.本试卷满分150分,考试时量120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。21*cnjy*com
1.What does Miss Jamison suggest Ted do?
A.Drive faster. B.Leave earlier. C.Check the weather forecast.
2.When does the girl have to go to bed?
A.At 8:00 p.m. B.At 9:00 p.m. C.At 11 p.m.
3.What are the two speakers talking about?
A.The study plan. B.The vacation plan. C.The school plan.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At the gym. B.At a movie theater. C.At school.
5.How does the man feel?
A.Impatient. B.Helpless. C.Tired.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What kind of room does the woman want?
A.A single room. B.A double room. C.A room for three.
7.How much will the woman pay per night?
A.$ 100. B.$120. C.$150.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Where is the woman probably going this afternoon?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.To the library. B.To a swimming pool. C.To a professor’s class.
9.What will the man have to do this afternoon?
A.Study history. B.Write a poem. C.Finish a paper.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Why doesn’t Brad like online shopping?
A.He doesn’t like to plan.
B.He doesn’t like to wait.
C.He doesn’t want his packages stolen.
11.What does Brad advise Sally to do?
A.Go to the store.
B.Clean the house.
C.Keep track of her package.
12.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A.Salesman and customer. B.Boss and employee. C.Brother and sister.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What field is the man probably in?
A.Finance. B.Engineering. C.Medicine.
14.How does the woman travel to New York?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
15.What does the woman think of New York?
A.She dislikes it a little bit. B.She can’t stand it. C.She feels relaxed there.
16.What do we know from the conversation?
A.The woman admires the man.
B.The woman’s mother is a banker.
C.The woman’s father is an engineer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Who is the speaker probably speaking to?
A.All new students. B.Foreign students. C.Local students.
18.What will the audience probably do next?
A.Fill out application forms. B.Go to the cafeteria. C.Move into their rooms.
19.What can we learn about the student dorms from the talk?
A.Four students share a room.
B.Students cannot cook there.
C.Meals in the cafeteria are included in the price.www.21-cn-jy.com
20.Which type of housing has no more rooms available?
A.The international houses. B.The student dorms. C.The Spanish house.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Dean Castle
As a famous cultural relic.Dean Castle dates from around 1350. Built by the Boyd family, it has strong historical connections with many people and events in Scottish history—for example, Robert Burns, who was encouraged to publish his poems by the owner of the castle at that time. The castle houses collections of arms and early musical instruments and items relating to Robert Burns.
Admission free.
Opening hours: April-September 11: 00 am-5: 00 pm daily
October- March Wed--Sun, 10: 00 am-4: 00 pm
Robert Burns Birthplace Museum
Opened in 2011. Robert Burns Birthplace Museum consists of the famous Burns Cottage where the poet was born. the historic landmarks where he set his greatest work, the elegant monument and gardens created in his honor and a modern museum housing the world's most important collection of his life and works
Admission free.
Opening hours: Tues-Sat, 11: 00 am-1: 00 pm and 2: 00 pm-5: 00 pm
Closed on Sunday and Monday.
The Baird
With a history of 100 years, the Baird holds collections of materials relating to local industries.
The James KeirHardie room interprets the life of the founder of the Labor Party, The display includes election posters, souvenirs, letters and personal belongings.
Admission free.
Opening hours: Tues—Sat, 10: 00 am—1: 00 pm and 2: 00 pm-5: 00 pm
Auld Kirk Museum
The Auld Kirk houses a rich collection of museum objects of local, national and international significance. There is a museum shop, selling a range of local historical literature and souvenirs.
It was built in 1644 as St Mary’s Church. It formerly functioned as the town hall, court house and school, but now it is an award winning museum, rated a 4-star attraction.
Admission free.
Opening hours: Thur—Sat, 11: 00 am—5: 00 pm
Closed on Sun and Mon.
21.Which museum can be visited on Sunday?
A.Dean Castle B.The Baird.
C.Auld Kirk Muse D.Robert Burns Birthplace Museum.
22.Robert Burns Birthplace Museum is likely to attract_________.
A.music lovers B.sports lovers
C.animal lovers D.literature lovers
23.Compared with others, what is special about Auld Kirk Museum?
A.It displays election posters. B.Its admission is free
C.It is a 4-star attraction. D.Its opening time is the longest.
B
Coke was introduced by the Coca Cola company in 1886, making it a rather true and tested favorite of generations of people in over 200 countries. This list should give you some ideas on how to get more from your coke than usual.
Coca Cola is an excellent rust buster (除锈剂). If you have a bunch of small rusty objects, put them in coke overnight and give them a good scrub in the morning. Coke helps to break down the rust, making cleaning much easier. Be sure to throw out the used coke when you are done with it or you might be taking a trip to the doctor.
Like the previous item, the citric acid (柠檬酸) in coke makes for an excellent window cleaner. This is especially useful for car windows. Pour a can of coke over the window and rub the window, then wipe it off with a wet cloth to remove any sugary matter from the sugar in the drink. As coke is full of sugar, you should clean the sticky matter off the window glasses, or it will be not a cleaner but a dirt.
For those of you who live in areas where skunk (臭鼬) smells can be an issue from time to time, one can of coke added to water with detergent (清洁剂) really helps to break the smell down. If you have been sprayed, stand in the shower and cover yourself from head to toe with coke — wait for a few minutes, then wash yourself with a shower. Coke is an excellent hair treatment so you get two tips for the price of one with this item!
Pots can sometimes get black on the bottom. The black is almost impossible to remove; this is caused by over-cooking. To remove the black and renew your pot, pour in a can of coke (or as much as you need to cover the blackened area by an inch) and put it on the stove on a low heat. After an hour or so, wash the pot as normal.
24.What does the underlined word ‘‘scrub” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Start. B.Cleaning. C.Shake. D.Example.
25.What is important while using coke to clean car windows?
A.Use a dry cloth. B.Rub the window lightly.
C.Don’t pour too much coke. D.Clean the sugary matter completely.
26.For which purpose does coke have to be mixed with other material?www-2-1-cnjy-com
A.To get rid of the black on the pot. B.To break down the rust,
C.To remove smells. D.To clean windows.
27.What type of writing is this text?
A.An advertisement. B.A practical guide.
C.A news report. D.A review.
C
Bethany Burke was packing for a family vacation when she glanced in the mirror and froze. She saw a small ugly red bump in the middle of her forehead.“That’s the worst,” she remembers thinking. She had no idea, however, how much worse it would get.21·世纪*教育网
Bethany, a 15-year-old high school student tried to forget about the bump as she boarded a flight from her hometown of Austin, Texas, to Portland, Oregon. But during the flight the bump grew and grew.
After the plane landed, more bumps appeared, including one close to her eye. Her parents took her to the nearest emergency room. As it turns out, Bethany had been attacked by a superbug (超级病菌).
Superbugs were once a problem only in hospitals and nursing homes. In the past decade, though, they have been affecting healthy children and adults as well. In a few hours, they can cause life-threatening infections.
“Teens, especially student athletes, can be easily hurt because superbugs stay in warm, damp places where people come into close contact with each other, such as school locker rooms and gyms,” says Dr. Aaron Glatt, an infectious disease specialist. “If you get cut playing sports, and you come into contact with a superbug on a mat, you give it a way to get in,” he explains.
As for Bethany, she says the doctor didn’t seem too concerned.“He just handed me this pill, an antibiotic (抗生素),” Bethany says. “He gave us the impression that it was going to clear up very fast.”【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
It didn’t take long for Bethany to realize the antibiotics the doctor had given her weren’t working. One of the bumps grew so large that she could no longer open her eye, and her pain increased.Her parents rushed her to another hospital. The new medicines seemed to start working. Her fever dropped, and the bumps stopped growing.
Luckily for Bethany, there were still three powerful antibiotics that together were able to fight off her infection. But what happens when superbugs become resistant even to those drugs? For doctors, that’s the biggest worry.
28.Bethany discovered a bump on her forehead .
A.after the plane for Portland landed B.when she came back from a vacation
C.when she was preparing for a vacation D.after she boarded a flight from Austin
29.Student athletes are likely to be attacked by superbugs partly because .
A.they sweat a lot B.they are often tired
C.they are healthy and strong D.they often wear dirty clothes
30.How did Bethany feel after taking the pills given by the doctor in the nearest emergency room?
A.Even worse. B.Much better.
C.A little better. D.As terrible as before.
31.Doctors are most worried that .
A.antibiotics are being overused
B.teens are being attacked by superbugs
C.superbugs may become resistant to all drugs
D.more people will get infected with superbugs
D
In the US, speaking more than one language fluently is not very common —except in Los Angeles, California. The city has one of the largest populations in the US of young people between the ages of 18 and 34. More than half of them in Los Angeles are bilingual(会两种语言的), which means they speak more than one language.
Maria Elena Burgos, a mother of two American born daughters, is cooking a Mexican breakfast. She says making Mexican food is just one of the many traditions in her home. Another is speaking Spanish to her children. “We want to keep the Spanish somewhere in their learning too, not only at home.” She says being bilingual will give them more opportunities in the future. Knowing Spanish also means the children can talk with their relatives in Mexico.21教育网
Msburgos’ daughters both want to know their family’s culture. “We are doing this in order to go back to our roots because that’s part of who we are.” they say.
The US Census Bureau says more than half the adults in the Los Angeles area between 18 and 34 years old speak a language other than English at home. For the whole country, the number of bilingual adults is only 25 percent. The number of bilingual speakers has gone up since the 1990s.
“In the past, the children and grandchildren of immigrants(移民) did not continue to speak the parents’ native language. But now the opposite is true”, says University of California Los Angeles professor Raul Hinojosa.
More immigrant parents say they want their children to keep speaking their native language. Mr. Hinojosa calls their choice the “path of pride”. The decision to keep a native language is clear in Los Angeles now. And, as the number of minorities in the US continues to grow, he thinks bilingualism will spread to the rest of the country.
32.What does Paragraph I mainly talk about?
A.Americans aren’t good at language learning.
B.More and more young Americans are bilingual.
C.You can seldom see Americans speaking foreign languages.
D.Most young people in Los Angeles can speak more than one language.
33.Why does Ms Burgos speak Spanish to her children?
A.To make them true Americans.
B.To make them more competitive.
C.To prepare them for immigration.
D.To help them learn about Mexican food.
34.It can be inferred from the text that recently more people in the US ________.
A.speak English very fluently
B.are proud of their new country
C.are learning a second language
D.forget their parents’ native language
35.According to Mr. Hinojosa,_________.
A.the US is on the path to bilingualism
B.more people will immigrate to the US
C.the population of Los Angeles will drop
D.more minorities will be accepted by the US
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you have been living away from home for quite some time, a life skills course may seem to be helpful. 36 They will help you to become a more successful adult in the future. A life skills course can teach you to:【出处:21教育名师】
37
Although you may be able to make a simple pasta (面团) meal, or microwave a ready meal, a life skills course teaches you how to make healthy choices and cook them for yourself. Whether you are a teenager soon to be leaving home, or an adult in your 30s or 40s, 38 【版权所有:21教育】
Sort out your finances.
39 It is not easy to work out a budget other than just trying to pay all of your bills when your wage comes in and then living on the rest until the next pay day. A life skills course will teach you how to make a budget and stick to it without having to stop yourself from doing the things that you want to do.
Choose and find your dream job.
It is never too late to retrain and go for the career that you always wanted.Coming out of school and being expected to know what you want to do for the rest of your life is ridiculous.
40
A.Leading a healthy life.
B.Live and eat healthily.
C.This is something few adults actually have planned well.
D.A life skills course can teach you a range of skills and ways of living.
E.it is time that we should learn how to choose foods which are most fit us feel.
F.it is never too late to learn how to choose foods which will make you feel great.
G.A life skills course will teach you how to work out what you actually want to do, and then get there.
第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
The boys had been shopping all morning and still weren’t done. I 41 , standing in the store.
Just nine days before 42 , Caitlin’s house had burned to the ground.But Caitlin and her family all 43 escaped.
All the family 44 was what they were wearing and each other. The school was replacing their books and uniforms and now, two days after the 45 , all the girls in Caitlin’s class were taking her shopping for clothes and shoes. The boys were shopping for 46 like scarves, socks and hair ties, all the things they don’t even 47 .
After another hour, I had finished my 48 and had helped the boys 49 everything they wanted to get for Caitlin.
When we got home, my brother brought everything he had 50 for Caitlin to my room to make sure I thought she’d 51 everything before he 52 them.
“I think she’ll love everything,” I said, and he smiled his big smile. I hugged him, 53
he tried to push me away. I was so 54 of him at that moment. He loves giving and making others 55 . He’s an honest kid who sees only the good in the world.I used to wonder how he could 56 see the good when there was so much bad, but now I 57
why: there is so much good 58 him.
He selflessly gave up all his 59 for Caitlin. He had, through this act of a pure heart, got the true 60 of Christmas.
41.A.waited B.hesitated C.shouted D.observed
42.A.Christmas B.graduation C.school D.departure
43.A.gradually B.obviously C.successfully D.hopefully
44.A.belonged B.possessed C.liked D.desired
45.A.rescue B.discovery C.flood D.fire
46.A.decorations B.items C.products D.tools
47.A.think about B.hear of C.care about D.dream of
48.A.homework B.interview C.shopping D.project
49.A.try on B.prepare for C.experiment with D.pick out
50.A.kept B.owned C.bought D.demanded
51.A.use B.like C.donate D.get
52.A.wrapped B.rolled C.changed D.bought
53.A.because B.in case C.even though D.before
54.A.confident B.proud C.careful D.afraid
55.A.happy B.comfortable C.excited D.calm
56.A.even B.seldom C.ever D.just
57.A.doubt B.distinguish C.realize D.judge
58.A.beside B.inside C.before D.around
59.A.toys B.joy C.time D.savings
60.A.spirit B.origin C.aim D.story
第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5 分, 满分15 分)
阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I feel lucky to 61._________(win) a place on this trip. Next week we are going to Loulan, 62._________ is known as China’s Pompeii in the desert. This morning we attended a lecture about Pompeii. The city 63._________(found) in the 8th century BC, the Romans took 64._________ Pompeii. Near the city was a volcano. On 24 August AD 79, the volcano erupted.Many people were buried 65._______(live), and so was the city. Today I saw the city of Pompeii 66._________ it was 2,000 years ago. How amazing! The city was forgotten for many years 67._________ the 18th century when a farmer discovered a stone with writing on it. People started to dig in this area for treasure, which caused much damage. Thus, in 1860, the area was put under government 68._________ (protect) so it could be preserved and studied.The volcano is still there, but looks very quiet now. It is hard 69._________ (imagine) how this 70._________ (peace) volcano destroyed the whole city!21世纪教育网版权所有
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Though there are nearly 400 different types of sharks, but only about 30 types are known to have attacked human being. The most dangerous shark is great white shark. Contrarily to many people’s assumption, sharks seldom attack humans. There were 3 types of shark attacks.
To reduce the risk of a shark attack, you should follow the suggestions above: Firstly, do not swim in the dark. Secondly, do not swim if you have a fresh wound.Thirdly, do not wear bright clothing or jewellery. Final, try and stay into groups. Don’t panic, hit the shark on the nose and stick your finger in the shark’s eye unless a shark attacks you.
Don’t be frightened by sharks: you are 30 times much likely to be hit by lightening than be attacked by a shark.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信,告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开一个关于西方文化的会议,询问他是否可以接机。信中需涉及如下内容: 1.航班号:CA985211 2.到达:5月1日上午11:30
3.李明的外貌特征
4.李华托李明带了一幅Peter想要的中国画给他
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语和结束语已为你写好。
Dear?Peter,
How?are?you?doing??


Looking?forward?to?your?reply.
Yours,
Li?Hua
二○一八年春季期中教学质量检测
高一英语听力材料及参考答案
Text1
W: Late again, Ted? This is getting to be a habit. I’d be surprised if you were on time.
M: Sorry, Miss Jamison. Did you see the fog on the weather report? It was dangerous to drive too fast.
W: Maybe you should leave home earlier…
Text 2
W: What time do you have to go to bed every night, Mike?2-1-c-n-j-y
M: In the summer, I go to bed at 11 o’clock, but when school starts I have to be in bed by 9 o’clock.
W: I knew it. My bedtime at 8 o’clock is unreasonable.
Text 3
M: I’ll go to Beijing to visit my uncle during the summer vacation. What about you?
W: I’ll spend some time in the library reading some novels and see some of my friends.
Text4
M: I’ve got two more classes today. I’ll call you after class.
W: Cool! I have to go to the gym out of school anyway, so let’s just meet at the biggest movie theater of our city.
M: That sounds perfect. See you again later!
Text 5
M: This is ridiculous. I’ve been waiting for my meal for more than half an hour.
W: I’m awfully sorry, but, you see, the restaurant is full. We are short-handed.
Text 6
W: Hello, it’s Maria here from Giant Electronics. I’d like to book a room for the 26th, please.
M: Certainly. Would you like a single or a double room?
W: A room for three, please.
M: The rooms for three are $ 150 per night including breakfast.
W: Oh, I see. But my company uses the hotel regularly, we normally get a discount.
M: Oh, sorry, that would be $ 100 then, $ 120 with breakfast.
W: I don’t want breakfast.
Text7
W: Hi, Dick. Would you like to go swimming this afternoon?21·cn·jy·com
M: I wish I could, but I have to spend the rest of the day in the library. I have a ten-page paper due tomorrow.
W: Oh, is that for Prof. Lowell’s class?
M: Yes, I have to write about a poem we read in class.21教育名师原创作品
W: That’s hard.How is it going so far?
M: Not very well. And I also have to study a lot for math and history, but I don’t know what to do at all.
W: You know, I’ve been doing well in math, so I’d be happy to help you. If you like, we can start tomorrow.
M: Oh, that’ll be great.
Text8
M: Want to go with me to get some pizza, Sally?
W: No, Brad.I’m waiting for a package to be delivered.
M: This is why I hate shopping online. It would be faster to just get what you want from the store. Now you have to sit here all day. Isn’t Mom home?
W: No, Mom went to work.
M: Just download an app to keep track of your package. You can just come back when you get a delivery notice.
W: No, thanks, Mr. Bossy. Even if they leave the package for a short time, someone could steal it.
M: Goodness! You just don’t want to be seen with your little brother!
W: It’s not that. I really did plan to stay home and wait for this package. Why don’t we just have pizza delivered?
M: Great. More waiting.
Text9
W: Are you packing for another trip?
M: Yeah. On Saturday, I’m flying to Toronto.
W: Is this another engineering conference for work?
M: No. I’m meeting with friends. But I earned so many miles by traveling for work that the ticket was free.
W: That’s impressive. You fly a lot. I’ve only been on a plane a few times.
M: Really? Don’t you travel with your dad?
W: No. He travels a lot because he is a banker, and he has an office in Japan. When he’s working in New York, we take the train to visit him.
M: Oh, I thought you drove.
W: No, my mom dislikes driving in the city. Besides, the train is super relaxing.
M: What does your mom do for work?
W: She’s a nurse. But she gets the weekends off.
M: I see. Does she like New York?
W: Actually, neither of us likes it that much. But we love spending time with my dad there.
Text 10
Welcome, everyone, to this workshop on student housing. I’ll go through the information about types of housing available for the term and the application procedure. Then, if you have any questions, feel free to ask me.21cnjy.com
There are two main types of housing for you to choose from: student dorms and the international houses. As of now, there are some spaces available in each type, but they are filling up fast. You should get your application in as soon as possible. Let me explain some of the main features of each type of housing.
The student dorms are for all students. We have men’s dorms and women’s dorms. All the rooms have two beds, two closets, and two desks. There are no cooking facilities in the dorms, but you can buy a meal ticket for the cafeteria.
The international houses are groups of apartments for both foreign and local students. They are organized into language and culture themes, and some of them have rules about speaking only a certain language during meal times. It’s a good way for students to learn other cultures and languages. I think that the Spanish house is full, but there are rooms available in all the other houses.
参考答案
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21—23. ADC 24—27. BDCB 28—31. CAAC
32—35 DCBA 36—40.DBFCG
41—45 DACBD 46—50 BACDC 51—55 BACBA 56—60 DCBDA
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66 as 67 until 68 protection 69 to imagine 70 peaceful
71 L1 but 72 L1 being—beings 73 L2 great 前 74 L2 Contrarily—Contrary 75 L2 were—are
76 L4 above—below 77 L5 Final—Finally 78 L5 into—in
79 L6 unless—if 80 L7 much—more
One possible version:
Dear Peter,
I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to/will go to your city to attend a conference about western culture. Would you please do me a favor to pick up my uncle at the airport?
He will arrive at 11:30am May1 and his flight number is CA985211. He is tall with long hair. He is also wearing glasses. By the way, I have asked my uncle to bring you the Chinese painting (that/which) you want.21*cnjy*com
I would appreciate it if you could help me.
Looking forward to your early reply.
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