课件36张PPT。必修三 Module 1 Europe语言点用法过关
1.face vt.面对;面向;朝着
教材原句
France is Europe’s third largest country and faces the United Kingdom across the English Channel.法国是欧洲第三大国,与英国隔着英吉利海 峡相望。 语境应用
单句填空
① Faced (face) with a difficult situation, he decided to ask his parents for
some advice.
② Facing (face) the poor grades, Maria is wondering what it takes to learn English well.
③ Facing (face) up to your problems rather than run away from them is the best approach to working things out.
④The building facing (face) the big river is likely to be destroyed by the flood.
用face的相关短语填空
⑤His ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face .
⑥When faced with a difficulty,it’s quick to rethink,change and try again.
⑦They were determined to face up to the difficulties.
⑧We never weaken our efforts in the face of difficulties.
用法点拨
(1)face sth. bravely勇敢面对某事
face up to勇敢面对
be faced with 面对;面临
(2)make a face 做鬼脸
face to face 面对面
face-to-face 面对面的
in the face of 即使面对;由于【点津】
(1)be faced with侧重指“面对着”这种状态,而face sb./sth.侧重动作。
(2)face-to-face与face to face的区别在于:前者通常作前置定语,后者可以 作状语或表语。
2.range n.山脉;(变化等的)幅度;范围;射程 v.排列;(在一定范围内)变化, 变动
教材原句
Between France and Spain is another mountain range —the Pyrenees.在法 国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。语境应用
单句填空
①All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices ranging (range) from about $1 to $10.
②Tom has a large range of interests, such as singing, painting, sports...
完成句子
③The enemy’s planes have been in/within range of our radar.
敌机已经进入我们的雷达的范围。
④If we are beyond range of the signal,our phone can ’ t be used.
如果我们在信号范围之外,我们的手机就不能使用。用法点拨
(1)a range of一系列……
beyond/out of range of...
超出……的范围
in/within range of在……范围之内
(2)range from...to...
从……到……之间变化
range between...and...
在……和……之间变化
3.opposite prep.在……的对面 adj.对面的;相对的,相反的 adv.在对面 n. 对立面,对立物;相反的人
教材原句
Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, where you can hear some lovely music.对面 是圣保罗教堂,在那里你能听到一些优美的音乐。语境应用
赏句猜义 写出下列句中opposite的含义。
①Getting into the train, the man found himself sitting opposite an old woman.在……对面
②In theory, relaxation is the opposite of stress.对立面
③He cried to his friend on the opposite side of the street.对面的
④They don’t live on this side of the road; they live opposite. 在对面
完成句子
⑤Jack is considerate;his wife is just the opposite .杰克对人很体贴,他的妻 子恰恰相反。
⑥You’d never know they ’ re sisters—they ’ re completely opposite to each other in every way.
你怎么也想不到她们是姐妹,她们在各个方面都完全相反。用法点拨
(1)opposite prep.在……的对面 adv.在对面
sit opposite each other 面对面坐着
(2)opposite adj.对面的;相反的
be opposite to 在……对面;与……相反
(3)opposite n.对立面;相反的人
just the opposite 恰恰相反【助记】4.sign v.签署;签名;做手势 n.符号;手势;标牌;迹象
教材原句
France and Germany aren’t going to sign the agreement.法国和德国不打 算签协议。 语境应用
赏句猜义 写出下列句子中sign的含义。
①There was no sign that the house was broken into. 迹象
②He made a sign for me to follow him. 手势
③The sign says “No smoking”. 标志
④Please sign here. 签名
选词填空(sign/signal/mark/symbol)
⑤Most museums are just for looking. But today some of them have things for you to touch. The sign says, “Do touch!”
⑥There were dirty marks on her trousers where she had wiped her hands.
⑦The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than that on the small ones.
⑧In the traditional Chinese culture, pigeons are the symbol of peace.用法点拨
(1)sign n.迹象;符号;记号;手势;指示牌
the road/traffic sign 道路/交通标志
the sign on the door 门上的标牌 There is a sign of...有……的迹象
There is no sign of...没有……的迹象
a plus/minus sign(+/-)加/减号
(2)sign vt.签署;签名;做手势
sign the contract 在合同上签名/签字
sign up (for sth.)报名(参加某事)
sign in/out 签到/签退
sign (to/for sb.) to do sth.示意(某人)做某事
【辨析】
1.in terms of据……;依照……;从……方面来说;就……而言
教材原句
In terms of size and population,how big is the European Union compared with China?就面积和人口而言,欧盟和中国相比有多大?语境应用
完成句子
①The job is not very rewarding in terms of money , but he can get valuable experience from it. 就钱方面来说这份工作不值得去做,但是他可以从 中获得有价值的经验。
②Such a development seems unlikely, at least in the short term .
这样的发展看来可能性不大,起码短期之内应当如此。
③We have been on good terms with our neighbors for all these years.这么 多年来我们一直和我们的邻居关系很好。
④He finally came to terms with that company.他最后和那家公司达成了 协议。用法点拨
(1)in the long/short term 就长期/短期而言
be on good/bad terms with sb.与某人关系好/不好
come to terms with达成协议;妥协;甘心忍受
(2)terms n.术语;字眼
legal terms 法律术语2.on the other hand 另一方面;反过来说
教材原句
In France, on the other hand,the head of state is a president.另一方面,在法 国,国家的首脑是总统。语境应用
单句填空
①He was busy with the college entrance examination. Otherwise, he would have given you a hand.
②John wants to see me now, but I have so much work at/on hand that I would rather he came tomorrow than today.
③Writing out all the invitations by hand was more time-consuming than we had expected.
④People in different parts of the world should work hand in hand to fight against pollution. 写作微练
⑤一方面, 和你信任的人说说你的感受, 这是一个释放自己愤怒的好办
法。另一方面, 去室外和你的朋友打比赛是一种除去愤怒的有效办法。
On the one hand, talk to someone you trust about how you feel.This is a good way of letting your anger out.On the other hand, going outdoors to play games with your friends is an effective way to get rid of anger .
用法点拨
on the one hand...on the other hand一方面……,另一方面……
at/on hand 在手边,在附近,即将到来
by hand 用手;手工,亲自
hand in hand 手牵手,共同地
shake hands with sb. 和某人握手
lend/give sb. a hand 帮某人的忙
hand in 上交
【辨析】3.have control over 对……加以控制
教材原句
But each of them sends representatives to the European Parliament,which has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.但他 们在欧洲国会都有派驻代表,这对于每个成员国所发生的事情会有所控 制。 语境应用
①It was announced that only when the fire was under control would the people be permitted to return to their homes.
②Undoubtedly, life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is beyond our control.
③He pushed himself into a dangerous situation where he’s likely to lose
control of the car.
④I’m sorry. I shouldn’t have shouted at you the other day. I was a bit out of
control myself.
用法点拨
have control over 对……加以控制
lose control of 对……失去控制
take control of 控制
bring...under control 控制住……
under control 在控制中
out of control 失去控制
beyond one’s control 控制不了
1.倒装句
教材原句
Between France and Spain is another mountain range—the Pyrenees.在法 国和西班牙之间是另一座山脉——比利牛斯山脉。 语境应用
完成句子
① By the window sat a young man with a magazine in his hand.窗户边坐 着一位年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。
② Present at the meeting were the school headmaster, the English teachers,
and the students’parents.
出席会议的有校长、英语老师和学生们的家长。句型转换
③A cat rushed out from the table.
→ Out rushed a cat from the table.
④They entered the classroom, and a naughty boy sat in the front of it.
→They entered the classroom, in the front of whichs at a naughty boy .用法点拨
本句为完全倒装句式,其正常语序为Another mountain range—the Pyre- nees is between France and Spain.。
(1)表示地点、方位或时间的副词, 如here, there, in, out, up, down, away,
now, then等以及介词短语如in front of, at the foot of等位于句首时,句子 就构成完全倒装。此时谓语动词一般为be动词或lie, come, go, stand等, 且句子的主语为名词。
(2)如果句子的主语为代词,只将副词或介词短语提前,而句子的主语和 谓语要用陈述句语序。请认真完成模块知识链接
高考题型词汇训练语篇解题微技巧夯基提能作业请认真学习Module 1 Europe
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Helsinki is offering young people the chance to rent a cheap apartment in an old people’s home,if they agree to spend time socializing with the elderly residents.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
The city council is seeking applications from renters under the age of 25 who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week with their older neighbours,at a care home in the eastern Laajasalo district.In exchange,they’ll get a studio flat measuring 23 square meters with a private kitchen,bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per month.
Currently only three flats are available, but the scheme is part of a wider effort to deal with a lack of accommodation for young people in the capital.Ordinarily a studio costs about 600 euros a month,depending on the area,one local university advises.
Those who apply don’t need any specific care experience.“There are staff to look after the elderly,”the project manager Miki Mielonen tells Yle.“We are looking for young people who maybe have a different perspective on everyday life,who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents.”
More than 60 people have applied for the flats in less than a week,and the idea has also been widely recognized by Finns on social media.“Great project,hopefully it will spread to other areas,”writes one person on Facebook,while another applauds the scheme for bringing different generations together.
But some wish it were open to more people,with one user saying:“It’s a shame the flats are so small.It would have been nice if the elderly had a small family with children or a single parent as their neighbour.”And one person has a different opinion,writing:“I’m too old for this—I would have surely applied.”?
1.One can probably get the cheap apartment if he .?
A.reaches the age of 25
B.has financial problems
C.promises to accompany the elderly
D.agrees to share it
2.Why is the new rent scheme accepted?
A.It can benefit both the young and the old.
B.It doesn’t need any professional training.
C.The flats are well-equipped.
D.Big apartments are in short supply.
3.What does the underlined sentence suggest?
A.He doesn’t want to grow up.
B.He has a chance to apply again.
C.He disapproves of the age limit.
D.He applies for the flat without hesitation.
4.What would be the best title of the text?
A.Young Finns offered cheap flats at a care home.
B.New apartments designed for the elderly.
C.A new approach to caring for the old.
D.A good chance for the needy families.
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Being Left-handed in a Right-handed World
The world is designed for right-handed people, but why does a tenth of the population prefer the left? 1 The answer to it remains a bit of a mystery. Since scientists have noticed that left-handedness tends to run in families, it’s assumed that left-handedness has a genetic(基因的) component to it. 2 In fact, identical twins, who share the same genes, can sometimes prefer to use different hands. There are also plenty of theories on what else might determine which hand you write with, but many experts believe that it’s kind of random.?21世纪教育网版权所有
Historically, the left side and left-handedness have been considered a negative thing by many cultures. 3 In some areas, the left hand became known as the“unclean”hand. In many religions, the right hand of God is the favored hand. For example, Jesus sits at God’s right side. God’s left hand, however, is the hand of judgement. Various activities and experiences become rude or even signs of bad luck when the left hand becomes involved. In some parts of Scotland, it is considered bad luck to meet a left-handed person at the start of a journey. 4 A person giving directions will put his left hand behind him and even physically try to point with his right hand if necessary. In some Asian countries, eating with the left hand is considered impolite.?21·cn·jy·com
5 People come to realize that left-handedness is natural. People even notice that many famous people are left-handed, including Benjamin Franklin, Leonardo Da Vinci, and Charlie Chaplin. Some researchers find out that lefties are more creative and can deal with abstract thinking better. The left-handedness is more easily adaptable to the right-handed world as well. Being left-handed is no longer a sad story now; instead, it is a wonderful gift or maybe it is something you should take pride in.?2·1·c·n·j·y
A.In other words, left-handers are born that way. www-2-1-cnjy-com
B.Left-handedness used to be regarded as a disability.21*cnjy*com
C.The unfavorable associations of the use of the left hand among cultures are varied.
D.Why do they prefer to use their left hands rather than their right hands for routine activities?
E. Why do some parents force their left-handed children to become right-handed when writing?
F. In Ghana, pointing, gesturing, giving or receiving items with the left hand is considered rude.
G.Fortunately, nowadays most societies and cultures no longer reject left-handedness like before.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017山东淄博模拟)
I had gone today to complete some unfinished business. It was a hot, sunny afternoon. I 1 my car and was walking towards my destination 2 from a distance I saw an elderly man walking towards me in the opposite 3 .?21教育网
As we came close, I saw that he was walking 4 , in measured steps and there was a look of 5 on his face. He was not feeling comfortable, which I could clearly see. I 6 at him and then moved on, wanting to go quickly and complete my unfinished work. I soon reached my destination, completed my work and was 7 to where the car was parked, when again from a distance I saw the 8 man sitting on the road. I quickly walked 9 to where he was sitting.?
I 10 down and saw that he was tired and exhausted. I was concerned and asked him where he stayed as the 11 was to drop him to his house in my car. He gave me the name of the place where he stayed. 12 , the name did not seem familiar and I did not want to just keep 13 for the place, seeing the condition of my elderly friend. I quickly saw that 14 on the opposite side of the road were a few taxis.?2-1-c-n-j-y
My 15 had been that the taxi drivers were the best 16 to unknown places. I quickly 17 one of the taxis and told the driver to drop my friend to his place. I told the driver to 18 where the destination was. The driver asked him something, and he had a fairly good 19 of the direction he had to take to reach the destination. I then asked the driver how much the 20 would be, the driver told me the amount and I gave him the money.?【版权所有：21教育】
1.A.braked B.parked
C.drove D.abandoned
2.A.while B.as C.since D.when
3.A.direction B.way C.road D.side
4.A.quickly B.easily C.slowly D.constantly
5.A.surprise B.luck C.delight D.pain
6.A.glanced B.stared C.looked D.glared
7.A.starting B.arriving C.returning D.stopping21cnjy.com
8.A.rich B.same C.curious D.attractive
9.A.through B.around C.across D.about
10.A.bent B.sat C.fell D.lay
11.A.attention B.expression C.explanation D.intention【出处：21教育名师】
12.A.Besides B.Therefore C.However D.Otherwise21教育名师原创作品
13.A.riding B.searching C.removing D.requiring21*cnjy*com
14.A.nearby B.faraway C.outside D.sideways
15.A.information B.suggestion
C.opinion D.experience
16.A.helps B.guides C.leads D.tools
17.A.ordered B.rang C.called D.asked
18.A.turned out B.send out C.carry out D.find out
19.A.idea B.memory C.record D.mark
20.A.price B.fare C.cost D.value
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文为新闻报道。在芬兰赫尔辛基市,愿意在养老院陪伴老年人的年轻人可以很便宜地租到养老院的公寓楼。www.21-cn-jy.com
1.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中“...who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week with their older neighbours,at a care home...”可知凡是在25岁以下愿意陪伴老人的年轻人都可以申请租用便宜的公寓楼,故答案为C项。
2.A 推理判断题。根据第二段中“they’ll get a studio flat measuring 23 square meters with a private kitchen,bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per month”和第三段中“Ordinarily a studio costs about 600 euros a month,depending on the area...”可知年轻人可从此项新的租房计划中受益;根据第四段中“...who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents”可知老年人也可从此项新的租房计划中受益。故答案为A项。
3.C 推理判断题。从画线句子可以看出说话者为自己超过了25岁这一年龄限制,不能申请租用公寓楼感到不满,故答案为C项。
4.A 主旨大意题。本文围绕年轻人可在养老院便宜地租用公寓楼这一事件展开,故答案为A项。
Ⅱ.七选五
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了人们使用左手的原因,过去对左撇子的误解以及现如今人们不再像以前那样拒绝左撇子了。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
1.D 上句提到:但是为什么十分之一的人喜欢用左手,下文提到:这个问题依然有很多谜团。可知此处是在询问“为什么他们喜欢用左手而不是右手从事日常活动呢?”。
2.A 上句提到:由于科学家注意到左手倾向于在家人之间遗传,人们认为左撇子有这方面的基因成分。因此可判断一些人出生就是那个样子。
3.C 上文提到:历史上,在许多文化中,使用左手一直被认为是负面的事情。下文提到:在一些地区左手被认为“不干净”。在许多宗教中,上帝的右手是最受欢迎的手。由此可知不同的文化对使用左手不利的联系各不相同。
4.F 上文提到:当左手参与的时候,各种各样的活动或经历变成粗鲁甚至是坏运气的标志。在苏格兰一些地区,在旅行开始时遇见一个左撇子被认为是运气不好。因此此处应该为使用左手被认为粗鲁的例子。
5.G 根据本段内容并结合第一句People come to realize that left-handedness is natural.可知本段主要讲述现如今大多数社会和文化不再像以前一样拒绝左撇子了。
Ⅲ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 作者开车去一个地方完成未完的工作,路上遇到了一位老人。完成任务回来又遇到了他,看到他的困境作者通过自己的方式帮助了他。
1.B 考查动词辨析。park one’s car停车;此处表达:停下车步行去目的地,故选B项。
2.D 考查when连接的并列句。我正在走着,就在这时我看到从对面方向走过来一位老人。when表示“就在这时”。
3.A 考查名词辨析。in the opposite direction在相反的方向,符合语境。
4.C 考查副词辨析。由空格后的in measured steps“迈着缓慢的脚步”可知答案为C项。
5.D 考查名词辨析。由下一句中的He was not feeling comfortable可以推断出我看到他的脸上有痛苦的表情,故选D项。
6.A 考查动词辨析。glance at迅速瞥一眼;stare at盯着、凝视;look at看;glare at怒视着。由情景可知我急于去完成我的工作,所以我在和老人擦肩而过时迅速看了他一眼,所以答案为A项。21·世纪*教育网
7.C 考查动词辨析。我到达目的地完成自己的工作,返回停车的地方,所以答案为C项。return to...返回到……。
8.B 考查形容词辨析。这个时候我又看到了来的时候碰到的那位老人,表达“相同的、同样的”用same。
9.C 考查介词辨析。walk across走过去,符合语境。walk through穿过,walk around=walk about到处走动,这三项与情景不符。
10.A 考查动词辨析。老人坐在路边,于是我弯下腰(bent)。所以答案为A项。
11.D 我问老人住在哪儿,这样做的打算和目的就是想开车把他送回去。attention注意,注意力;expression表达,表情;explanation解释,说明;intention目的,意图,打算。根据语境可知答案为D项。
12.C 老人告诉了我他的地址,可是我对那个地方不熟悉。此处表示转折,要用however连接。
13.B 考查动词辨析。看到这位老人的状况,我不想开着车到处去找这个地方。search for寻找,符合语境。其他三项不能与介词for搭配,且与语境不符。
14.A 这时我看到公路对面不远处有几辆出租车。nearby adv.在附近,不远地,符合情景。
15.D 考查名词辨析。我的经验是出租车司机是去陌生地方最好的向导了。information信息,资料;suggestion建议;opinion观点。这三项与语境不符。
16.B 考查名词辨析。出租车司机是去陌生地方最好的向导(guide),所以答案为B 项。
17.C 考查动词辨析。此处表达的是我叫过来其中一个出租车司机,所以答案为C项。
18.D 考查动词短语。我告诉这个司机查清楚这个地址在哪儿。turn out生产,结果是;send out发送,发出;carry out执行,完成;find out查清,弄明白。所以答案为D项。
19.A 考查名词辨析。此处指这位司机知道方向了。have a good idea of清楚;了解。
20.B 考查名词辨析。我问清楚了出租车费(fare),付给了司机钱。故答案为B项。
Module 1 Europe
1 课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Paris is the capital and largest city of France,1. (situate)on the River Seine.The Eiffel Tower is 2. famous symbol of Paris.The Louvre is also located in Paris,3. is famous for its restaurants,cafés and theatres.?21世纪教育网版权所有
Barcelona is the second 4. (large)city of Spain and is situated on the northeast coast.The Church of the Sagrada Familia is one of Barcelona’s most famous 5. (landmark).?
Florence is an Italian city 6. (become)famous because of the Renaissance.Each year,about a million tourists come 7. (see)the art galleries,churches and museums in Florence.?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Athens,the capital of Greece,is known 8. the birthplace of western civilisation, where 9. (live)Greece’s best writers, whose work 10. (influence)other writers ever since.?
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21教育名师原创作品
The European Union is an organisation of Europe countries.The countries are independent but are governed in different ways.But each of them send representatives to the European Parliament,that has some control over what happens in each of the member countries.
The idea of the European Union began in 1950s.The first members were France,Germany,and four other country.Little by little,the number was increased during the second half of the twenty century.By the year 2000,there were 15 member countries.
In 2004,the European Union increased by 25 members.The expanding European Union has a population of more than half a billion people,twice as big as the population of the United States.
3话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.上海,坐落于中国东部,是世界上最迷人的城市之一。
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2.它是世界上最繁荣的城市之一。正因为如此,它是许多跨国公司的所在地。
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3.它拥有很多的历史遗址。上海的标志性建筑东方明珠,位于浦东公园。在黄浦江的对面你可以更好地欣赏它的美景。【出处：21教育名师】
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4.外滩是上海的象征之一,它显示出上海杰出的外国建筑的风格,大多数建筑是由著名的建筑师设计的。
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5.和其他地方相比,外滩被比作华尔街。
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【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
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答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.situated 考查非谓语动词。Paris与situate之间为被动关系,故用过去分词短语作后置定语。
2.the 考查冠词。symbol被介词短语修饰,因此表特指,用定冠词the。
3.which 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,故用关系代词which。
4.largest 考查形容词比较等级。根据句意可知此处用最高级形式。
5.landmarks 考查名词的单复数。one of后跟名词的复数形式。
6.becoming 考查非谓语动词。Florence与become之间为主动关系,故用现在分词形式。
7.to see 考查非谓语动词。此处不定式短语作目的状语。
8.as 考查介词。be known as作为……而出名。
9.lived 考查动词的时态。此处讲的是过去发生的动作,应用一般过去时。
10.has influenced 考查动词的时态。根据时间状语ever since可知应用现在完成时。
2 课文与短文改错
1.第一句:Europe→European 考查形容词。修饰名词应用形容词形式。
2.第二句:but→and 考查连词。句中两个谓语部分为并列而非转折关系。
3.第三句:send→sends 考查主谓一致。句子的主语为each,谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。
4.第三句:that→which 考查定语从句。非限制性定语从句中关系词作主语,故用关系代词which。21cnjy.com
5.第四句:in后加the 考查冠词。in the 1950s在二十世纪五十年代。
6.第五句:country→countries 考查名词的单复数。country为可数名词,此处被four other修饰,因此应用复数形式。2·1·c·n·j·y
7.第六句:去掉was 考查动词的语态。此处increase不使用被动语态。
8.第六句:twenty→twentieth 考查数词。此处表示第二十世纪,因此用序数词。
9.第八句:by→to 考查介词。increase to增加到;increase by增加了。
10.第九句:expanding→expanded 考查非谓语动词。此处表示动作的完成,故应用过去分词。
3 话题知识与写作
1.Shanghai is one of the most attractive cities in the world.It is situated in the east of China.
2.It is one of the most prosperous cities in the world.Because of this,it is the seat of many international companies.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.It has many historic sites.Oriental Pearl Tower,the landmark of Shanghai,is located in the Pudong Park. Across from the Huangpu River you can have a better view of it.
4.The Bund is one of the symbols of Shanghai.It shows off Shanghai’s outstanding foreign buildings.Most of them were designed by famous architects.21·世纪*教育网
5.Compared with other places,the Bund can be compared to Wall Street.2-1-c-n-j-y
One possible version:
Shanghai,situated in the east of China,is one of the most attractive cities in the world.On the one hand,it is one of the most prosperous cities in the world.Because of this,it is the seat of many international companies.On the other hand,it has many historic sites.Oriental Pearl Tower,the landmark of Shanghai,is located in the Pudong Park.Across from the Huangpu River you can have a better view of it.21*cnjy*com
The Bund is one of the symbols of Shanghai,which shows off Shanghai’s outstanding foreign buildings,and most of them were designed by famous architects.Compared with other places,the Bund can be compared to Wall Street.【版权所有：21教育】
必修三 Module 1 Europe
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. prep.横过;穿过 2. vt.面向;面对?
3. n.象征;符号 4. n.山脉?
5. n.计划;项目;工程 6. adj.古代的?
7. n.领袖;领导人 8. prep.在……对面?
阅读词汇
1.boot n. ? 2.landmark n. ?
3.gallery n. ? 4.architect n. ?
5.sculpture n. ? 6.birthplace n. ?
7.civilisation n. ? 8.whereabouts adv. ?
9.parliament n. ? 10.region n. ?
11.feature n. ?
拓展词汇
1. adj.大陆的;大洲的→ n.大陆;大洲?
2. adj.坐落(某处)的;位于(某处)的→ n.情况;形势;处境;地理位置?
3. adj.位于→ n.位置→ v.把……设置在;把……建造在?
4. v.签署→ n.签名?
5. n.协议,契约→ v.同意;赞同→ v.不同意→ n.不一致,争论,意见不同?21cnjy.com
6. v.统治;治理→ n.政府?
7. n.代表→ v.代表?
8. adj.地理的→ n.地理?
9. n.产品;农产品 v.生产;创作→ n.产品;作品→ n.成果,产品,生产?
二、高频短语
1. 有史以来?
2. 自从……一直?
3. 据……;依照……?
4. 另一方面;反过来说?
5. 一点点地;逐渐地?
6. 坐落于?
7. 因为;由于?
8. 与……相比较?
9. 控制?
10. 相邻;次于?
11. 有……共同之处?
12. 离海岸不远(的海上)?
三、经典句型
1. (法国和西班牙之间有) another mountain range—the Pyrenees.?
2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, (坐落于塞纳河畔).?
3. (埃米和海伦都不是)English.?
4.The expanded European Union has a population of more than half a billion people, (两倍) the population of the United States.?21世纪教育网版权所有
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.When (面对)with unexpected danger,you should keep calm.?21教育网
2.Lucy has many positive personality f that make her popular at school.?
3.I bought a pair of red (长统靴)for my youngest daughter yesterday afternoon.?
4.This restaurant has become popular for its wide r of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.?21·cn·jy·com
5.As well as having a national flag, many countries use a certain flower as their national (象征).?2·1·c·n·j·y
6.This (项目) requires close teamwork. Nothing will be achieved unless we work well together.?2-1-c-n-j-y
7.He is quite strange, for everything he does is o to what is considered normal behavior.?
8.I can hardly imagine Peter sailing the Atlantic Ocean in five days.?
(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.New technologies have made it possible to turn out new (produce) faster and at a lower cost.?21*cnjy*com
2.News reports say peace talks between the two countries have broken down with no (agree) reached.?【出处：21教育名师】
3.How do you deal with the (disagree) between the company and the customers??
4.The countries are independent and are (government) in different ways.?
5.How many (represent) have been sent to the UN conference??【版权所有：21教育】
6.Scientists think that the (continental)weren’t always where they are today.?
7. at the foot of the mountain,the small village enjoys a good and due to the fast development of tourism,it has become a holiday resort.(situate)?21*cnjy*com
8.Our new office is within the centre of the town,and the is convenient for me.(locate)?
二、经典句型仿写
1.沿途全是参天大树,其中一些有近百年的历史。(完全倒装句)
thick and tall trees,some of them with a history of nearly 100 years.?
2.成立于1209年的剑桥大学是众多杰出人物的诞生地。
University of Cambridge, , is home to a great number of outstanding figures.?
3.我和汤姆都没有去过北京。
Beijing.?
4.李明的手机看起来和张华的一样,但价格是张华的两倍。(倍数+as+原级+as)
Li Ming’s mobile phone looked just the same as Zhang Hua’s,but it cost Zhang Hua’s.?
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.across 2.face 3.symbol 4.range 5.project 6.ancient 7.head 8.opposite
阅读词汇
1.长统靴;皮靴 2.标志性建筑 3.美术馆;画廊 4.建筑师 5.雕刻;泥塑 6.发源地 7.文明 8.在哪里 9.国会;议会 10.地区;区域 11.特点www.21-cn-jy.com
拓展词汇
1.continental,continent 2.situated,situation 3.located,location,locate 4.sign,signature 5.agreement,agree,disagree,disagreement 6.govern,government 7.representative,represent 8.geographical,geography 9.produce,product,production【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
二、高频短语
1.of all time 2.ever since 3.in terms of 4.on the other hand 5.little by little 6.be situated/located in/on 7.because of 8.compared with 9.have control over 10.next to 11.have...in common 12.off the coast21·世纪*教育网
三、经典句型
1.Between France and Spain is 2.situated on the River Seine 3.Neither Amy nor Helen is 4.twice as big aswww-2-1-cnjy-com
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.faced 2.features 3.boots 4.range 5.symbols 6.project 7.opposite 8.across
(二)词形变化填空
1.products 2.agreement 3.disagreement 4.governed 5.representatives6.continents 7.Situated,situation 8.located,location21教育名师原创作品
二、经典句型仿写
1.Along the road are 2.founded in 1209 3.Neither Tom nor I have been to 4.twice as much as【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Module 1 Europe
细节理解题之细节排序题(阅读理解)
方法指导
阅读理解中的排列顺序题要求考生根据事件发生的先后顺序和句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生的正确顺序。做这种题时可采用“首尾定位法”,即最先找出第一个事件和最后一个事件,迅速缩小选择范围,从而快速选出正确答案。21教育网
典例引领
A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic(过敏的)reaction which stopped his heart.www.21-cn-jy.com
Izzy,nine,restarted father Colm’s heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.21·世纪*教育网
Izzy’s mother,Debbie,immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so decided to use CPR.www-2-1-cnjy-com
However,she quickly discovered her arms weren’t strong enough,so she stamped on her father’s chest instead.21*cnjy*com
Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压)until the ambulance arrived.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
Izzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said:“I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn’t strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”2·1·c·n·j·y
“She’s a little star,”said Debbie.“I was really upset but Izzy just took over.I just can’t believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up.Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we’ve got to see an expert.”21·cn·jy·com
Truck driver Colm,35,suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital,but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled,preventing him from breathing,his blood pressure dropped suddenly,and his heart stopped for a moment.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.2-1-c-n-j-y
1.Izzy kicked her father in the chest .?
A.to express her helplessness B.to practise CPR on him【出处：21教育名师】
C.to keep him awake D.to restart his heart
2.What’s the right order of the events?
①Izzy kicked Colm.
②Debbie called 999.
③Izzy learned CPR.
④Colm’s heart stopped.
A.③①②④ B.④②③①
C.③④②① D.④③①②
3.What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?
A.What Colm suffered.
B.Colm’s present condition.
C.What caused Colm’s allergy.
D.Symptoms of Colm’s allergic reaction.
4.Why does the author write the news?
A.To describe a serious accident.
B.To prove the importance of CPR.
C.To report a 9-year-old girl’s brave act.
D.To call people’s attention to allergic reaction.【版权所有：21教育】
方法运用
[语篇解读] 本文为记叙文,题材是人物故事类。35岁的卡车司机Colm在家中因为过敏而心跳骤停,挽救他生命的不是随后赶来的救护车,也不是他的妻子,而是他还在上小学的9岁的女儿。你知道这个小女孩是怎么挽救了自己爸爸的生命的吗?是靠她那双小脚丫。
1.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的restarted father Colm’s heart by stamping(踩) on his chest可知答案为D项,她这么做是为了让爸爸的心脏重新跳动。21cnjy.com
2.C 细节理解题。首先应该是女儿Izzy学会了急救知识CPR③,某一天Colm的心脏突然停止了跳动④;看到这一突发状况,妻子Debbie立即拨打急救电话999②;女儿Izzy开始用脚丫踩爸爸的胸膛进行急救①。由此可知答案为C项。21教育名师原创作品
3.A 主旨大意题。由第八段的suffered a mystery allergic reaction...The second attack was so serious that...可知这一段主要是描述Colm到底患了什么病,所以答案为A项。B、D两项是该段的细节而不是主题;该段没有介绍是什么导致他过敏,故排除C项。
4.C 主旨大意题。作者一开始描述这个小女孩用自己的急救知识来挽救父亲生命的经过,接下来是小女孩的妈妈对此事的描述。所以作者写这篇文章就是为了向读者报道这样的一件事,所以答案为C项。21世纪教育网版权所有
