课件24张PPT。必修五 Module 6 Animals in Danger语言点用法过关
1.reserve v.保留;预订,预约(座位、房间等) n.保护区;储备,储藏
教材原句
It isn ’ t wise to spend all your salary every month. Keep some money in reserve,just in case.每个月的工资全都花光是不明智的。你应该留点儿 钱,以防万一。语境应用
单句填空
① I ’ d like to reserve a table for three for eight o ’ clock.
②It is advisable to keep some food in reserve in case of emergency.
③I will call the restaurant and make a reservation (reserve).
④The assistant at the front desk told me that the room with a balcony had been reserved (reserve) for me.
⑤Our club has reached the point where all the members should work to- gether to seek common ground while reserving (reserve) differences. 用法点拨
(1)reserve sth. for...为……保留/预订某物
(2)a nature reserve 自然保护区
in reserve 备用,储备
without reserve 毫无保留地
(3)reservation n.保留意见;预订(房间、座位等)
make a reservation 预订
比较:reserve保留;预订 preserve 保护;保存
deserve 值得;应得 observe 观察;庆祝;遵守
2.protect v.保护;保卫
教材原句
In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take an active part in
protecting the antelopes...在20世纪90年代,中国政府开始积极参与
保护藏羚羊…… 语境应用
单句填空
①We must protect the water from being polluted (pollute).
②I know you take good pictures and you ’ ve always wanted to do some- thing for environmental protection (protect).
③Some parents are just too protective (protect). They want to shelter their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.
④It would be better to apply creative thinking about protection (protect) to the real-life problems of today ’ s world.单句改错
⑤Our baby should always be protected danger. danger前加from
⑥What stopped him from come here? come→coming用法点拨
protect...from/against...表示“保护……免受……”【点津】类似的结构有:
prevent/stop/keep...from doing...表示“阻止……做……”。
本结构在肯定句中keep后不能省略from,其他可以,但在被动语态中, from都不省略。
keep...doing...使……一直做……”
protection n. 保护;防卫
protective adj.保护的;防护的3.worth adj.值得……的;值……钱
教材原句
Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a
time, leaving only the babies, whose wool is not worth so much.偷猎者经 常是在夜晚干活,一次就猎杀成群的藏羚羊,只留下小羊,因为它们的毛 不值钱。语境应用
①It is worth considering (consider) what makes “convenience foods” so popular, and introducing (introduce) better ones of your own.
②His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is better worthy to be attended (attend).
=His first lecture is of great use to our development. But his latest one is better worthy of being attended (attend).
③The plot of the novel relies too much on coincidence. So it is only
worthwhile for us to kill (kill) time.
完成句子
④They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recover- ing them.它们是非常好的鸟,值得我们付出一切努力来寻回它们。
⑤Thankfully, I managed to get through the game and the pain was worth it in the end. 谢天谢地,我总算完成了比赛,其中的辛苦总算没有白费。用法点拨
(1)be worth+money/the price值……钱/价格
sth. be worth doing 某事值得做 be worth it 很值得
(2)worthy adj.值得的
?某事值得做(3)worthwhile adj.值得做的
It is worthwhile to do/doing sth. 做某事是值得的4.focus n.焦点;中心点 v.(使)集中;集中注意力
教材原句
The focus of attention has changed,too.关注的焦点也发生了改变。 语境应用
完成句子
①Whether the city ’ s public school should be open to the children of mi- grant workers has become the focus of discussion .城市中的公立学校是否 应该对流动工人的子女开放已经成为人们讨论的焦点。
②If we find those materials interesting, we ’ ll focus our attention on them
for a long time.如果我们觉得那些材料有趣的话,我们的注意力就会长 时间集中在它们上面。
③Most companies ’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to keep them.大多数公司开发市场的努力都集中在了 得到顾客上面,很少关注去留住顾客。
用法点拨
(1)bring...into focus
使……成为关注的焦点
the focus of attention
关注的焦点
(2)focus/concentrate on集中于
focus/fix one ’ s attention on
把注意力集中在……上
1.put down放下;记下;镇压
教材原句
He shouted to the poachers to put down their guns.他朝着偷猎者大喊,让 他们放下枪。 语境应用
介(副)词填空
①Mary has put forward some challenging questions for us to answer.
②Kathy,don ’ t be so discouraged.If you put aside such feelings,you will do
better next time.
③Since it was getting late,we decided to find a small hotel to put up for the night.
④Friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to bear differ- ences of opinions.⑤The firefighters arrived and put out the big fire before it caused great damage.
⑥Jack is preparing for the TOEFL and decides to put off his visit to
Beijing.用法点拨
put away收拾起来;放好
put aside 储蓄
put forward 提出
put off 推迟
put out 扑灭
put up 举起;搭建;张贴;投宿
put up with 容忍;忍受
1.seem
教材原句
But today the government seems to be winning the battle.但是今天政府 好像正要赢得这场战斗。 语境应用
完成句子
①Look at the pride on Tom ’ s face.He seems to have been praised (praise) by the manager just now.看汤姆脸上那自豪的表情,好像是刚刚受到了 经理的表扬一样。
②All the others at the party seemed to know (know)each other and I began to feel left out.聚会上其他人好像都相互认识,我开始感到自己受冷落 了。
③There seems to be (be)a small house in the distance.Let’s go to see if there ’ s someone living in it.远处好像有一座小房子,我们过去看看里面 有没有住着人吧。用法点拨
(1)seem to do sth. 好像要做某事
seem to be 好像是
seem to be doing 好像正在做
seem to have done 好像已经做了
(2)It seems/seemed that...好像……
It seems/seemed as if 看上去好像……
There seems to be...好像有……请认真完成模块知识链接
高考题型词汇训练语篇解题微技巧夯基提能作业请认真学习Module 6 Animals in Danger
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017课标全国Ⅰ,B)
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground. When Iarrived, I saw a 2- to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.www-2-1-cnjy-com
I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.【版权所有：21教育】
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.
A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.
1.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?
A.Efforts made in vain.
B.Getting injured in his work.
C.Feeling uncertain about his future.
D.Creatures forced out of their homes.
2.Why was the author called to Muttontown?
A.To rescue a woman.
B.To take care of a woman.
C.To look at a baby owl.
D.To cure a young owl.
3.What made the chick calm down?
A.A new nest. B.Some food.
C.A recording. D.Its parents.
4.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?21·cn·jy·com
A.It’s unexpected. B.It’s beautiful.
C.It’s humorous. D.It’s discouraging.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Saving the Northern White Rhino
Meet Sudan. He is a northern white rhino, a rare subspecies of white rhino. But he’s not just any northern white rhino. He is the only male northern white rhino left in the world—and one of only five northern white rhinos 1 today.?21·世纪*教育网
That means Sudan, 42, is the subspecies’ last hope for 2 extinction. To protect him, officials have placed him 3 24-hour armed guard in central Kenya. Sudan lives there with two 4 northern white rhinos, Fatu and Najin. The other two female northern white rhinos are in different zoos. No northern white rhinos are left in the 5 .?
Northern white rhinos, which can 6 up to 5,000 pounds, were once 7 across northern and central Africa. But their 8 were destroyed by years of war.?
More than 1, 000 rhinos were 9 last year in game reserves in South Africa alone. Fifty-four rhinos were killed in Kenya, which is a much 10 population.?
Sudan, Fatu, and Najin have had their horns 11 so that poachers will not want to hunt them. All the three rhinos have been 12 with radio transmitters, and people often go into nearby communities to gather 13 on poaching.?
“With the rising 14 for rhino horns, we face many poaching attempts,”says Simon Irungu, one of Sudan’s rangers.“While we 15 to fight against a large number of these, we often 16 our lives in the line of duty.”?
Officials are hoping Sudan and one of the females will be able to have a 17 . Sudan is very old, but scientists are not 18 their hope.?
“Keeping rhino rangers well equipped, highly trained, and well motivated is 19 to the survival of all rhino subspecies,”one person said.“The 20 we have received from all over the world has been unbelievable.”?
1.A.asleep B.awake
C.alone D.alive
2.A.avoiding B.determining
C.concerning D.recognizing
3.A.on B.under
C.beyond D.with
4.A.strong B.fierce
C.female D.gentle
5.A.distance B.world
C.shade D.wild
6.A.weigh B.rise
C.decrease D.look
7.A.useful B.plentiful
C.helpful D.powerful
8.A.routes B.sources
C.habitats D.journeys
9.A.killed B.discovered
C.transported D.injured
10.A.bigger B.fewer C.larger D.smaller
11.A.marked B.removed C.rubbed D.measured
12.A.filled B.covered C.fitted D.circled
13.A.information B.request
C.evidence D.guidance
14.A.preparation B.search
C.competition D.demand
15.A.pretend B.manage C.fail D.happen
16.A.calm B.organize C.risk D.devote
17.A.baby B.rest C.bath D.walk
18.A.thinking of B.relying on
C.setting down D.giving up
19.A.native B.key C.rare D.swift
20.A.support B.honor C.award D.prize
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2017湖北华师大一附中5月适应考试)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Jack,
I know you will become a high school student this summer. You must be very thrilling as well as a little nervous. So I’m writing to share with you anything about life on campus, hope to be of some help.It has been three years since I enter high school. Frankly speaking, I lead a busy but a colorful life. You may be wondering how to adapt high school life and here are my suggestion. First, a reasonable schedule is a must, which helps you strike a balance between work and relaxation. Additionally, it’s also important to find the learning method what suits you well. What’s more, taking part in some after-school activities may bring you a lot unexpected.
The days in high school are precious. If you can make full use of it, you will have an unforgettable experience.21cnjy.com
Yours,
Li Hua
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2017山东师大附中月考)
假如你是英国的Mike,你的朋友李华打算到国外留学,他写信询问你什么样的中国学生最受国外高校青睐。请你根据下列要点给对方写一封回信:21世纪教育网版权所有
1.语言是道硬门槛;
2.适应能力很重要;
3.兴趣爱好被看重;
4.要有社会责任感。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Hua,
I’m glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.?【出处：21教育名师】
____________________________________________________________________________________________21*cnjy*com
____________________________________________________________________________________________21教育名师原创作品
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________2-1-c-n-j-y
Yours,
Mike
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。作者在一个保护野生动物的志愿者组织工作,这份工作既有艰辛痛苦也有拯救生命带来的幸福。请看作者是怎么救助一只猫头鹰雏鸟的吧!
1.A 推理判断题。根据第一段中的 “can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain”可知,拯救野生动物的工作有时令人心碎,因为动物不一定能活下来,也就是说可能会徒劳无功,由此可知答案为A项。
2.C 事实细节题。根据第二段中的 “She had found a young owl on the ground.”和第三段中的“I examined the chick and it seemed fine.”可知,作者接到一个居住在Muttontown的妇女的电话,于是赶过来看看这只雏鸟的情况,由此可知答案为C项。
3.A 事实细节题。根据第四段中的描述可知作者给这只雏鸟制作了一个安全舒适的新巢,把它放进去后,很快它就安静了下来。由此可知答案为A项。
4.B 推理判断题。由最后一段的描述可知,作者回到家,焦急地等待结果,结果是雏鸟的父母被雏鸟发出的声音吸引了过来,并开始照料它了。它存活下来了。结合第一段中的when it works, it is simply beautiful可知答案为B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 肯尼亚自然保护区的雄性北方白犀牛——苏丹, 今年已经42岁了。苏丹“享受”到了持枪护林员的昼夜守卫, 因为苏丹是世界上最后一头雄性白犀牛。倘若它最后无法繁衍子嗣, 白犀牛这一物种将从世界上消失。21教育网
1.D 结合上文的He is the only male northern white rhino left in the world可知, 它是唯一的雄性白犀牛, 因此表明它是那5个现在活着的白犀牛之一。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.A 与上文的He is the only male northern white rhino left in the world呼应, 由于它是世界上唯一的雄性白犀牛, 因此它是这个物种避免灭绝最后的希望。
3.B 根据语境, 指为了保护犀牛Sudan, 政府采取了对它进行24小时的武装保护。
4.C 由上文内容可知,Sudan是世界上最后一头雄性白犀牛,此句提到它和两头白犀牛生活在一起,由此推出这两头白犀牛是雌性白犀牛。再由下句中的The other two female white rhinos...也可知此处应选C项。2·1·c·n·j·y
5.D 与上文的different zoos呼应, 指这些白犀牛都生活在动物园, 已经没有生活在野外的了。
6.A 根据后面的5,000 pounds可知, 白犀牛可以重达5,000磅。
7.B 根据语境, 指这种犀牛曾经在非洲北部和中部大量存在。
8.C 根据后面的destroyed by years of war可知, 它们的栖息地被多年的战争摧毁了。
9.A 与下文的Fifty-four rhinos were killed in Kenya呼应, 指很多的犀牛去年在南非的野生动物保护区被杀死。
10.D 与在南非被杀死的1,000多头犀牛相比, 在肯尼亚被杀死的数量(54头)已经很少了。
11.B 根据下文的so that poachers will not want to hunt them可知, 人们已经把它们的犀牛角去除了, 这样的话偷猎者就不会再猎杀它们了。
12.C 根据后面的with radio transmitters可知, 人们给三头犀牛都安装(fix)了无线电广播发射器。
13.A 根据前面的people often go into nearby communities可知人们经常去附近的地方收集非法狩猎的信息。
14.D 根据前面的rising和后面的rhino horns可知, 人们对于犀牛角的需求量增加了。
15.B 结合后面的to fight against a large number of these可知, 人们设法同非法狩猎活动进行斗争。
16.C 与后面的our lives呼应, 指我们经常冒着生命危险与非法狩猎者斗争。
17.A 根据前面的Officials are hoping Sudan and one of the females可知, 人们希望Sudan和其中一头雌性的犀牛能够生个小犀牛。
18.D 与前面的Sudan is very old作对比,虽然Sudan已经很老了, 但是科学家们仍然没有放弃希望。
19.B 根据前面的Keeping rhino rangers well equipped, highly trained, and well motivated可知, 这些都是保护犀牛物种免于灭绝的关键。
20.A 此处是说我们得到来自全世界的支持是难以置信的。
Ⅲ.短文改错
1.第二句: thrilling→ thrilled 句意:你一定感到很激动也有点紧张。此处修饰“人”,应该用thrilled,意为“极为激动的、非常兴奋的”。
2.第三句: anything→ something 此处说的是因此“我”写信和你分享发生在校园里的事情。something用于肯定句。
3.第三句:hope→ hoping 考查非谓语动词作状语。该动作与其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,应该用v.-ing形式。
4.第四句:enter→ entered 在since引导的时间状语从句中谓语动词应该用一般过去时。
5.第五句:去掉but后的a 连词but连接两个并列的形容词busy but colorful,使用一个不定冠词a。
6.第六句: adapt后面加to 此处表达的是如何适应高中生活。考查固定搭配adapt to,意为“适应……”。
7.第六句:suggestion→ suggestions 根据句子的谓语动词are以及后文列举的几条建议可知suggestion应该用复数形式。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8.第八句:what→ that/which 分析句子结构可知此处考查定语从句,修饰先行词the learning method,从句中缺少主语,应该用关系代词that/which。
9.第九句:unexpected→unexpectedly 此处表达的是会给你带来很多意想不到的。此处应用副词unexpectedly修饰动词bring。
10.第十一句:it→ them 此处表达的是如果你能充分利用好以上建议的话,你会有一个很难忘的经历。代词指代上句中的days,所以要用复数形式。
Ⅳ.书面表达
One possible version:
Dear Li Hua,?
I’m glad to hear that you want to study abroad in your letter.Here is what I know about what kind of Chinese students are favored in foreign colleges and universities.?www.21-cn-jy.com
As far as I know, the language ability is essential, which helps you communicate with others and makes it easier for you to understand the courses.Besides, you should have the ability to adapt quickly to the new environment.What’s more, your interest is valued as well, for it has a lot to do with success.Last but not least, those who are willing to shoulder the social responsibility are especially respected and welcomed.21*cnjy*com
This is some of my advice, and I hope it can be of some help to you.May you succeed! Best wishes and good luck.
Yours,
Mike
Module 6 Animals in Danger
1 课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. a freezing cold day in January 1994,Jiesang Suonandajie found 2. he was looking for—a group of poachers who were killing the endangered Tibetan antelope.In the following battle,he 3. (shoot)and killed.He gave 4. (he) life to save the Tibetan antelope.By the 1990s the number of the Tibetan antelope had fallen to about 50,000.The reason is that the wool of the Tibetan antelope is the most expensive in the world.Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time,5. (leave)only the babies,6. wool is not worth so much.The animals are skinned on the spot,and then the wool is taken to India 7. (make)shawls.The shawls are exported 8. rich countries in North America and Europe.In the 1990s the Chinese government began to take 9. active part in protecting the antelopes.Since 1997 the antelope population has 10. (slow)begun to grow again.?
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。www-2-1-cnjy-com
The WWF is the world’s largest organisation for nature conservation.It founded in the UK in 1961 and opened an international office in Switzerland at the same year.The WWF believes that we world has a future only if people learn to conserve the nature and not waste energy.The WWF has worked with the Chinese government since 1980,which Dr George Shaller arrived to working with Chinese scientists on the panda project.Today there is more than thirty staff worked on twenty projects all over the country.They include work in forests,energy,and in environment education as well saving the panda,of course.2-1-c-n-j-y
3话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.大熊猫是濒危物种之一。它的栖息地在中国。
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2.大熊猫赖以生存的主食——竹子被砍伐或者长得不好。
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3.一些偷猎者捕猎大熊猫,并且现场剥掉它的皮。
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4.政府应该为大熊猫建立更多的自然保护区,并且让公众知道保护野生生物的重要性。
____________________________________________________________________________________________【版权所有：21教育】
【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
____________________________________________________________________________________________【出处：21教育名师】
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答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.On 表达具体的某一天时应该用介词on。
2.what 考查宾语从句。设空处在从句中充当宾语,所以要用what引导。
3.was shot 句子的谓语动词应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
4.his give one’s life to为……献出了某人自己的生命。
5.leaving 考查非谓语动词作状语。设空处动作与其逻辑主语之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。21教育网
6.whose 考查定语从句。根据语境可知此处应该是:the babies’ wool,所以要用关系代词whose引导。2·1·c·n·j·y
7.to make 考查不定式作状语,表示目的。
8.to 介词to表达“到达某个地点”。
9.an 考查固定搭配。take part in参加。take an active part in积极参与。
10.slowly 考查副词修饰句子的谓语动词。
2 课文与短文改错
1.第二句:It后面加was 它被成立于……,谓语动词要用被动语态。
2.第二句:at→in in the same year在同一年。
3.第三句:we→our 我们的世界有未来,应该用形容词性物主代词our。
4.第三句:去掉nature前的the 保护大自然,nature前不能用冠词。
5.第四句:which→when 逗号后是非限制性定语从句,修饰的先行词是1980,从句中缺少状语,所以要用关系副词when引导。21世纪教育网版权所有
6.第四句:working→work 考查不定式作状语,表示目的。
7.第五句:is→are 有三十多名员工。所以There be结构中的be要用复数形式。
8.第五句:worked→working 考查非谓语动词作后置定语,修饰名词staff,两者之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。21·cn·jy·com
9.第六句:environment→environmental 修饰名词education要用形容词形式。
10.第六句:well后加as 考查固定搭配。as well as 也;和。
3 话题知识与写作
1.The panda is one of the endangered species,whose habitat is in China.www.21-cn-jy.com
2.The bamboos that the panda feeds on are cut down or can’t grow well.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
3.Some poachers hunt it and even skin it on the spot.21·世纪*教育网
4.The government should set up more nature reserves for pandas and let the public know the importance of protecting wildlife.【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
One possible version:
The panda is one of the endangered species,whose habitat is in China.First of all,the bamboos that it feeds on are cut down or can’t grow well.What’s more,some poachers hunt it and even skin it on the spot.
In my opinion,the government should set up more nature reserves for pandas and let the public know the importance of protecting wildlife.
必修五 Module 6 Animals in Danger
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. n.挣扎;斗争 2. n.野生生物?
3. adj.理想的 4. adv.同时?
5. n.分支机构;办事处 6. n.焦点;集中点?
阅读词汇
1.habitat n. ? 2.insect n. ? 3.bald adj. ? 4.whale n. ? 5.monitor vt. ?21教育名师原创作品
拓展词汇
1. n.危险;危险物→ adj.危险的→ v.使……处于险境;危及?
2. v.保留;预约→ n.保留;预约?
3. v.保护;保卫→ n.保护→ adj.保护的;防护的?
4. n.目的;目标→ adj.无目的的?
5. v.涉及;包括→ adj.涉及的;有关的→ n.包含;涉及?
6. v.产卵;下蛋;放置→ (过去式) → (过去分词)?
7. adj.最初的;开始的→ adv.最初;开始?
8. n.大陆;洲→ adj.大陆的?
9. n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的?
二、高频短语
1. 当场;在现场?
2. 建立;设立?
3. 关心;担心?
4. 代表?
5. 把……集中于?
6. keep an eye on?
7. feed on?
8. work on?
9. get tough with?
10. give one’s life to?
三、经典句型
1. (尽管很吃惊),the poachers had an advantage—there were more of them.?
2.Often (夜里出动),the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, (只留下那些幼崽),whose wool is not worth so much.?21世纪教育网版权所有
3.But today the government (似乎正在赢得这场战争).?
4.Only about 1,000 survive, (大多数在西伯利亚).?
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.To help that process, parents should always offer more praise than criticism. That can be done by f on the child’s strengths.?21教育网
2.Throughout his childhood Nick dealt with the challenge of self-respect, and (斗争) with depression and loneliness.?21·cn·jy·com
3.After a long winter, spring is the (理想) time for sightseeing and exploring London’s green spaces. ?2·1·c·n·j·y
4.Marie told us that so successful was her business that she was able to set up new (分部) elsewhere.?21·世纪*教育网
5.As a student in Senior Three,I must work hard. (同时),I should take exercise to strengthen my body.?21*cnjy*com
6.The living room is clean and tidy,with a dining table already (放好)for a meal to be cooked.?【出处：21教育名师】
7.Each robot is also (监控) at the producer’s headquarters (总部) in case it runs into any difficulties.?【版权所有：21教育】
8.Their original (栖息地) have developed and changed without them. They are unlikely to survive in the natural environment.?
(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.Last week,John was bitten by a snake and that his health,so John was in great .Thanks to the doctor,he received the operation in time and he was out of at last.(danger)?
2.You had better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself (energy).?
3.The virus came without people’s being aware of it and it was (initial) assumed to be a common one. But with more cases reported, it proved wrong.?
4.We believe the time and hard work (involve) in completing such an important project are useful.?21cnjy.com
5.If we expect a much cleaner world,we should attract the world’s attention to (protect)the world.?
6.“It’s such a nice place,” Mother said as she sat at the table (reserve)for customs.?
7.Forgotten something? I can (照看) your kids if you want to go and get it.?
8.To help reduce traffic accidents and save people’s lives, he immediately began to (继续做) the invention.?
9.Can you tell us what horses (以……为食)??
10.Can you tell me what WTO (代表)??
二、经典句型仿写
1.这项实验表明如果有规律实施的话,适量的体育锻炼会改善我们的健康状况。(状语从句的省略)
The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, ,can improve our health.?
2.当那个职员看到一张善良的面孔泛起皱纹并歉意地一笑时,她像生了根一样站在那儿,不知道是走还是留。(v.-ing形式作状语)【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
When the clerk saw a kind face wrinkled in an apologetic smile,she stood rooted to the ground, .?21*cnjy*com
3.通过高科技,今天的我们有太多交流手段的选择,但是我们好像正在失去面对面交流的乐趣。(seem to do)
Today we have too many choices of communication through advanced technology,but we the joy of communicating face to face.?
4.如果天气允许的话,这次聚会就在花园里举办。(独立主格结构)
,the party will be held in the garden.?
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.struggle 2.wildlife 3.ideal 4.meanwhile 5.branch 6.focuswww-2-1-cnjy-com
阅读词汇
1.栖息地 2.昆虫 3.秃(头)的 4.鲸 5.监测
拓展词汇
1.danger;dangerous;endanger 2.reserve;reservation 3.protect;protection;protective 4.aim;aimless 5.involve;involved;involvement 6.lay;laid;laid 7.initial;initially 8.continent;continental 9.energy;energetic2-1-c-n-j-y
二、高频短语
1.on the spot 2.set up 3.be concerned about 4.stand for 5.focus on 6.照看;留神 7.以……为食 8.从事;继续工作 9.对……采取强硬措施 10.为……献身
三、经典句型
1.Although surprised 2.working at night;leaving only the babies 3.seems to be winning the battle 4.most of them in Siberiawww.21-cn-jy.com
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.focusing 2.struggled 3.ideal 4.branches 5.Meanwhile 6.laid 7.monitored 8.habitats
(二)词形变化填空
1.dangerous;endangered;danger;danger 2.energetic 3.initially4.involved 5.protecting 6.reserved 7.keep an eye on 8.work on 9.feed on 10.stands for【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
二、经典句型仿写
1.if carried out regularly 2.wondering whether to stay or leave 3.seem to be losing 4.Weather permitting
Module 6 Animals in Danger
推理判断之预测文章后续内容题(阅读理解)
方法指导
这类题要求考生预测作者接着要讲什么内容。提问方式有:
(1)In the next part, the author would most probably discuss .?
(2)What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?
(3)What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?
做这类题时应把握作者的写作思路,如文章可能按事件发展的经过描写,也可能按因果关系、对比关系来叙述,从而做出比较科学的、合情合理的预测。 此外,要把握文章主旨,分析框架结构,注意最后一段的内容,特别留意最后几句话。21教育网
典例引领 (2016山东烟台二模,D)
The term “helicopter parents” refers to “a style of parents who are over focused on their children”.21·cn·jy·com
Helicopter parents are always making a big push to provide children with every opportunity to succeed, from baby steps at age 1, homework at age 8, college application at age 18, employment issues at age 25 to family problems at age 30, 40 or even older. They constantly shadow the child, always directing his behavior, allowing him zero alone time.
Helicopter parenting can develop for a number of reasons. Worries about the economy, the job market, and the world in general can push parents toward taking more control over their child’s life in an attempt to protect them. Adults who felt unloved or ignored as children can overcompensate their own children. When parents see other overinvolved parents, it can cause a similar response. They feel that if they don’t involve themselves in their children’s lives, they are bad parents.www.21-cn-jy.com
The main problem with helicopter parenting is that it can backfire. To give an example, the house where Mary lived with roommates was broken into and things were stolen. Mary called the landlord(房东)to install an alarm system, but before she could finish the negotiations(协商), her mother rushed in and demanded action. “I felt like my mother ruined my communication with our landlord. We could have gotten it done ourselves. She was well intended but only made me feel annoyed and defeated,”says Mary.2·1·c·n·j·y
Obviously, overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things but it does the exact opposite. In the long run parents are actually damaging their child’s basic skills to deal with matters independently. It makes the child feel lacking in confidence, less competent in dealing with the stresses of life on their own. They’re winning the battle, but actually losing the war.
1.What’s the purpose of helicopter parents’ overparenting?21·世纪*教育网
A.To do something good for their children.
B.To make their children not ignored.
C.To help their children find a good job.
D.To get rid of the pressure from other parents.
2.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Children who have helicopter parents live a hard life. 21世纪教育网版权所有
B.Helicopter parenting only happens to very young children. www-2-1-cnjy-com
C.Helicopter parents can protect their children against all problems. 2-1-c-n-j-y
D.Helicopter parents do their children great harm in the long run. 21cnjy.com
3.What will possibly be discussed in the paragraph that follows?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
A.The bad effects of helicopter parenting.
B.How we can avoid being helicopter parents.
C.Different opinions about helicopter parenting.
D.The reasons for the development of helicopter parents. 【出处：21教育名师】
4.What is the author’s attitude towards “helicopter parenting”?【版权所有：21教育】
A.Uninterested. B.Objective.
C.Positive. D.Disapproving.
方法运用
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文。主要介绍了“直升机式父母”的定义,产生“直升机式父母”的原因及危害。
1.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句“Obviously,overparenting is motivated with the idea of doing good things...”可知“直升机式父母”过分呵护孩子的目的是想做一些有益于孩子们的事情,故答案为A项。【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,从长远看过分呵护孩子会毁掉孩子独立处理问题的基本技巧,使孩子缺乏自信心,在处理生活压力方面缺乏竞争力。由此可见从长远看,“直升机式父母”对孩子有很大危害,故答案为D项。21*cnjy*com
3.B 推理判断题。文章一、二段介绍了“直升机式父母”的定义及表现,第三段介绍了产生“直升机式父母”的原因,最后两段介绍了“直升机式父母”的危害。由此可见文章下文应该介绍如何避免成为“直升机式父母”,故答案为B项。21教育名师原创作品
4.D 推理判断题。从最后一段可推知作者对“直升机式父母”的态度是不赞成的(disapproving),故答案为D项。21*cnjy*com
