Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships—Friendship
1 课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first time I met Roy,I thought him 1. popular boy among his classmates,for he liked to tell stories,2. made others burst out laughing.Being a new student,I felt shy and lonely.Roy was kind to me and helped me get to know my new classmates by 3. (invite)me to join his particular group.We became good friends,who could share each other’s inner feelings.But just under a year ago,Roy’s father died because of a car accident.From then on,he had changed 4. (complete).He became 5. (mood)and lost interest 6. his work;furthermore,we were no longer close.
One day,I caught Roy 7. (go)through the pockets of people’s coats in the cloakroom,with a wallet in 8. hand.My mouth fell open and I just looked at him without being able to say a word...
Last week,we raised £500 for a charity,but it 9. (steal)the next morning.I thought it might be Roy,so 10. (think)about the situation for a while,I decided to ask him about the theft.And I went to see him.
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
I was blessed with a happily childhood,one who most people would want to have.Our neighbours next door had a boy naming Danny and we grew up together.We spent long summer evening in the pine forests,digging up worms for fishing,and collected feathers left by the birds in the cages.In windy days we’d slide down to the loch but feel the spray of the sea in our faces.Danny was good carpenter and we made brooms out of branches,which we tried to sell in the village shop.
It was the finest friendship anyone could have,and life seems perfect.However,Danny and his family moved to London and we didn’t see each other again.I was in great pain and wouldn’t forgive him for leaving for me.
3话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材,用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.微信在我们中间很流行,它使那些失去联系的人又取得联系。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
2.八月份,我加入了由我的高中同学创建的聊天群,在群里我遇到一些过去相处得很好的同学。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
3.在中秋节那天,很多朋友发“红包”,所以我们的聊天群很快就进入高潮,这使我们想起了我们的童年。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
4.我真心诚意地感谢微信,因为它给我们提供了一个交流的平台。我希望将来我们经常相聚并且面对面聊天。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.a 考查不定冠词表示泛指意思:一个受欢迎的男孩。
2.which 考查非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以要用关系代词which。
3.inviting 根据设空前的介词by可知此处要用v.-ing形式。
4.completely 考查副词修饰句子的谓语动词。
5.moody 设空处要用形容词moody作表语。
6.in 考查固定搭配。lose interest in对……失去兴趣。
7.going 考查非谓语动词作宾补,设空处动作与宾语Roy之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。
8.his with sth. in one’s hand某人手里拿着某物。
9.was stolen 第二天早上这些钱就被盗了,用一般过去时的被动语态。
10.thinking 考查非谓语动词作状语,设空处动作与其逻辑主语I之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。
2 课文与短文改错
1.第一句:happily→happy 用形容词happy修饰名词childhood。
2.第一句:who→that 该定语从句修饰的先行词是不定代词one,不能用who只能用that引导。
3.第二句:naming→named 考查过去分词作后置定语:a boy named Danny一个叫丹尼的男孩。
4.第三句:evening→evenings 此处要用复数形式。
5.第三句:collected→collecting 并列连词and连接两个并列的v.-ing形式。
6.第四句:第一个In→On 与day搭配时要用介词on。
7.第四句:but→and 并列谓语动词slide down和feel应该用and连接。
8.第五句:was后面加a 考查不定冠词表示泛指意思:一位好木匠。
9.第六句:seems→seemed 根据前后句子的动词时态可知此处也应该是一般过去时。
10.第八句:第二个for去掉 leave sb. 离开某人,此处leave是及物动词。
3 话题知识与写作
1.WeChat has been very popular among us,which has those who lost touch with each other get in touch again.
2.In August,I joined a chat group established by my high school classmates,in which I met some who were on good terms with me.
3.On the Mid-Autumn Festival,many friends were sending “Red pocket”,so all at once our chat group had a high spot.It brought our childhood back to mind.
4.From the bottom of my heart,I thank WeChat because it offers us a platform to communicate.I hope we can reunite from time to time in the future and chat face to face.
One possible version:
WeChat has been very popular among us,which has those who lost touch with each other get in touch again.
In August,I joined a chat group established by my high school classmates,in which I met some who were on good terms with me.
On the Mid-Autumn Festival,many friends were sending “Red pocket”,so all at once our chat group had a high spot,which brought our childhood back to mind.
From the bottom of my heart,I thank WeChat because it offers us a platform to communicate.I hope we can reunite from time to time in the future and chat face to face.(共25张PPT)
选修六 Module 3 Interpersonal Relationships
—Friendship
语言点用法过关
1.count v.数数;把……计算在内;重要
教材原句
Having counted the money,Mr White put it in the box.清点完钱后,怀特老
师把它放进了箱子里。
语境应用
完成句子
①—Do you think he will come to my birthday party
—You can count on (指望)it.
②Everyone should learn something about first aid because every second
counts (重要)in an emergency.
③It doesn ’ t matter where charities get their money from; what counts (重要
的是)is what they do with it.
用法点拨
count things 数东西
count as 视为
count down 倒计时
sth.counts/matters 某物重要/要紧
count on 依靠;指望
countless adj. 数不清的
2.regret v.& n.后悔;遗憾
教材原句
Regret means to feel sorry about something that has happened or that you
have done.“Regret”的意思是对已经发生的事或已经做过的事感到抱
歉。
语境应用
单句填空
①We regret to inform (inform)you that your application has not been suc-
cessful.
②I regretted telling (tell)him the news, because he is sad now.
③At first I regretted (regret)inviting them to stay, but we soon became good
friends.
④Jerry did not regret giving (give) the comment but felt that he could have
expressed it differently.
⑤I regret to say (say) that some students haven ’ t realized it.
句型转换
⑥I am unable to accept your kind invitation with great regret.
Much to my regret , I am unable to accept your kind invitation.
用法点拨
(1)regret sth. 对某事遗憾
regret that...遗憾……
regret doing sth.懊悔做过某事regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事
(2)with great/deep regret非常遗憾地
to one ’ s regret令某人遗憾的是
(3)regretful adj. 后悔的
【点津】regret后接动名词时, 表示“后悔做了某事”;后接不定式(多
为to say/to tell/to inform)时, 一般表示“对即将发生的事表示遗憾/抱
歉”。有类似用法的词还有remember和forget。
3.forgive v.原谅;谅解;宽恕
教材原句
The pain was acute,and I couldn ’ t forgive Danny for leaving me.痛苦是剧
烈的,我不能原谅丹尼的离开。
语境应用
单句填空
① Forgive (forgive)me for interrupting, but I really don’t agree with that.
②I ’ ll never forgive you for what you said to me last night.
③If anything happened to that kid, I ’ d never forgive myself (I).
④Friendship means understanding, not agreement.It means forgiveness
(forgive)not forgetting.
用法点拨
(1)forgive v.原谅;谅解;宽恕
forgive sb. 原谅某人
forgive sth. 宽恕某事
forgive sb. for...因……而原谅某人
(2)forgiveness n.原谅,宽恕
ask for forgiveness 请求原谅/宽恕
4.mention vt.提到;提起;说起
教材原句
Then the website was mentioned on a radio programme and suddenly the
site became very popular.后来这个网站在一个广播节目中被提到过,于
是它就突然变得很受欢迎了。
语境应用
英译汉
①It was not until near the end of the letter that she mentioned her own
plan.
直到接近这封信的最后她才提到了她自己的计划。
②Don ’ t mention that at the beginning of the story,or it may give away the
shocking ending.
在故事的开头不要提及那件事,否则的话就可能泄露让人震惊的结尾。
③We are too busy to take a long holiday this year, not to mention the fact
that we can ’ t afford it.
今年我们太忙了不能出去度长假了,更不用说我们支付不起这笔钱。
④The manager told me that they ’ d promoted Mike, but he didn ’ t mention
having been promoted when we talked on the phone.
经理告诉我他们已经提拔了Mike,可是打电话的时候他没有提及被提
拔的事。
用法点拨
(1)mention vt.提到;提及;说起
mention sb. 提到某人
mention sth. 提起某事
mention sth. to sb.
向某人说起某事
mention doing sth. 提及做某事
(2)not to mention 更不用说
don ’ t mention it 不客气
1.burst out 突然开始;突然激动地喊叫
教材原句
When he reached the final line, everyone burst out laughing.当他走到最后
一排的时候,人们突然笑了起来。
语境应用
单句填空
①When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his
family might need, he burst into tears.
=When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for whatever his
family might need, he burst out crying.
②The police burst in and arrested the man who was taking drugs.
一句多译
看到她的同学们因为她的愚蠢错误哄堂大笑, 她突然哭了起来。
③Seeing her classmates burst out laughing because of her foolish mistake,
she burst out crying .
④Seeing her classmates burst into laughter because of her foolish mis-
take, she burst into tears .
用法点拨
(1)burst v.
爆裂;(使)爆炸;胀开
a burst pipe爆裂的管子
(2)burst out doing=burst into+n.
突然……起来
burst out laughing=
burst into laughter
突然笑了起来
burst in
突然破门而入
1.without引导虚拟条件句
教材原句
It would have been impossible to find my daughter without the help of
Friends Reunited.要是没有老友重聚网站的帮助, 我就不可能找到我的
女儿。
语境应用
完成句子
①Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway wouldn ’ t have written his
famous novel A Farewell to Arms.如果海明威没有战争经历的话, 他就不
会写出他的著名的小说《永别了, 武器》。
②Without wandering minds, we wouldn ’ t have relativity.如果没有幻想,
我们就不会有相对论。
③I would have come sooner but I didn ’ t know that they were
waiting for me.
=I didn’t know that they were waiting for me, or/otherwise I would
have come sooner.我不知道他们在等我, 否则我就会快些来了。
单句填空
④The children must have got lost in the woods,otherwise they would have
been (be) at the lakeside camp as scheduled.
用法点拨
(1)由without构成的介词短语表示含蓄条件, 相当于if引导的虚拟条件
从句, 如果该短语表示与过去事实相反的情况, 句子的谓语动词用
would/could/might have done。如果与现在事实相反, 句子的谓语用
would/could/might+动词原形。
(2)除了without外, 表示含蓄条件的还有but for, otherwise, or, but等。
请认真完成
模块知识链接
高考题型
词汇训练
夯基提能作业Module 3 Interpersonal
Relationships—Friendship
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017河南洛阳5月统考)
A girl became a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, which meant visiting and taking care of a patient suffering from an incurable disease with days numbered.
The girl was assigned to look after an old man suffering from cancer whose children lived abroad. Their living conditions were not satisfactory even if the old man had a lot of savings. She was expected to comfort him and keep up his spirits.
Every Saturday the girl came on time to keep him company,telling him stories. When he was having an intravenous drip (静脉滴注法), she would help massage his arms. The doctor found the patient much improved mentally. The old man began to involve himself actively in the medical treatment and he seldom shouted at others.
But something that happened made the doctor uneasy and puzzled. Each time the girl left,the old man would give her some money. The doctor did nothing to interfere (干涉),unwilling to offend the old man. A month later the old man showed evident signs of decline after suffering coma(昏迷) a few times.
When rescued from the latest coma,the old man told the doctor his last wish,“I have deep sympathy for the girl. Will you be kind enough to help her finish her studies ”
But the doctor knew that her family was well off and she had no difficulty pursuing her studies. Sometimes she even came to the hospital in her father’s car.
When the girl came at the weekend after the death of the old man, the doctor told her the bad news. She was very sad and burst into tears. Then she handed $500 to the doctor,saying,“The old man had all along thought I came to do the job because of poverty. He gave me money so that I could continue my schooling.”Now he got the answer to the puzzle. In the last period of his life,the old man found it a real pleasure to be able to help a girl badly in need.
1.If you’re a volunteer in the activities of Deathbed Care, what kind of people do you have to attend to
A.The patients in need of help.
B.The people suffering from cancer.
C.The patients without many days left.
D.The people suffering from disease.
2.What can we infer about the old man
A.He had a lot of savings.
B.He was suffering from cancer.
C.He often lost his temper before meeting the girl.
D.He asked the doctor to help the girl finish her studies.
3.What can we know from the passage
A.The doctor told the old man the truth.
B.The old man’s children were wealthy.
C.The girl’s father encouraged her to accept the money.
D.The girl didn’t accompany the old man when he died.
4.What is the real reason resulting in the old man’s mental improvement
A.The girl’s comfort and care.
B.The pleasure of being helpful to people in need.
C.People’s understanding.
D.His children’s progress.
Ⅱ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017山西三区八校二模)
Dear girl,
The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur(企业家) and your 2 . In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington D.C. There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I’m a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved on to be the head of a national healthcare nonprofit. Becoming a mother while in that job opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(吸乳器包) business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.
Failure is 8 to your success. I won’t tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I’ve had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .
Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I’ve 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .
Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I was more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It’s okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.
I’m proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.
1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make
2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa
3.A.discovered B.informed C.imagined D.developed
4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile
5.A.pushing B.making C.launching D.pulling
6.A.run B.close C.leave D.work
7.A.Come out B.Work out
C.Hold out D.Figure out
8.A.pleasant B.convenient C.critical D.different
9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty
10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better
11.A.embarrassing B.exciting
C.amusing D.inspiring
12.A.ever B.always C.never D.often
13.A.accident B.experience
C.feeling D.memory
14.A.all the time B.of all time
C.at a time D.in no time
15.A.on B.to C.for D.with
16.A.or B.so C.while D.but
17.A.turn B.put C.make D.get
18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model
19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something
20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.uncover
Ⅲ.短文改错
(2016课标全国Ⅱ)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.
Ⅳ.书面表达
(2017江西南昌二中第二次月考)
假定你是李华。校学生会正在举办“魅力中学生”评选报名活动,旨在给学生提供展示风采的舞台,为大家树立榜样。下面的海报吸引了正在你校访问的美国学生Catherine的关注。请你向她介绍此次活动,并阐述你心目中“魅力中学生”的标准。
参评方式:网上报名
参评范围:全体同学
截止日期:5月20日
注意:1.词数100左右。
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
3.首句已给出,不计入总词数。
The poster is about a selection registration named Charming Students. ___________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[语篇解读] 本文主要讲述了一位从事临终关怀志愿服务的女孩如何照顾一位患有不治之症、时日不多的老人的故事。
1.C 推理判断题。从第一段中的which meant visiting and taking care of a patient...with days numbered可知,这个志愿活动主要是照顾那些患有不治之症、时日不多的病人,由此推断C项正确。
2.C 推理判断题。从文章第二段中的to comfort him and keep up his spirits和第三段中的seldom shouted at others我们不难推断出,老人之前的脾气不好。A项和B项(第二段中)以及D项(第五段中)在文中都有陈述,不用推断。所以选C项。
3.D 细节理解题。从文章最后一段第一句可知,老人去世时,女孩不在场,所以选D项。其他选项都不符合文章内容。
4.B 推理判断题。从全文最后一段可知,老人在人生最后的日子里为能够帮助一个急需帮助的女孩而感到由衷地高兴,这真正改善了他的精神状态。所以答案选B项。
Ⅱ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一位母亲给女儿写的信。梦想本身来自努力工作,一些好的运气和时机。本文以此展开叙述,给女儿介绍了一些总结出的至理名言,以及如何对待人生路上的失败。
1.D 句意:当你在这个世界上开辟自己的天地时,这里有些至理名言送给你,这些是来自一个企业家的总结,也是以你的母亲的身份总结出来的。make one’s way前进,行进。故选D。
2.B 见上题解析。
3.A 句意:在那里,我发现我热爱支持女性,故选A。
4.B 句意:因此,我转而作为一个国家公益健康护理的领导者。故选B。
5.C 句意:从事这份工作时我成为了一位母亲,这打开了我的思路,开始从事吸乳器包的生意。launch开始从事;发起。
6.A 句意:现在我非常成功地经营着自己创办的公司。run经营,故选A。
7.D come out发现,发行;work out计算出;hold out坚持;figure out弄清楚。此处指弄清出你擅长什么,对什么充满热情。故选D。
8.C 句意:失败是你成功的关键。根据句意可知,应填critical“关键的”,故选C。
9.B 句意:我不是要告诉你面对失败要感觉良好。根据句意可知应填failure,故选B。
10.D 句意:但我要告诉你,一路上我经历的每次失败绝对让我变得更好。根据句意可知选D。
11.A 句意:在高中重要的数学考试中失败是令人尴尬的。根据句意可知选A。
12.C 句意:我最后通过了,以后我再也没有不及格过。故选C。
13.B 句意:我从那次的经历中学到了要懂得寻求帮助。experience经历。故选B。
14.A 句意:现在我经常在生意上寻求帮助。all the time经常,故选A。
15.C 句意:一个重要的我完全胜任的工作机会中我被排除了,这使我受伤。be qualified for符合……,故选C。
16.D 句意:我很沮丧,但是不久在一个国家组织得到了一份重要的工作。此处表转折,故选D。
17.A 句意:接受它(失败)并将其转化为积极的行动。turn into变成,故选A。
18.D 句意:作为一位母亲和企业家, 我非常骄傲能够成为你的榜样。role model榜样,故选D。
19.A 句意:我希望我能够激励你去相信你可以成为任何你想成为的人并且得到所有你们清单上想得到的东西。故选A。
20.B 句意:我非常高兴去看到你的全部人生在我眼前展开。unfold展开,故选B。
Ⅲ.短文改错
1.第二句:how→what 考查“特殊疑问词+不定式”。do后边缺少宾语,故用what。
2.第三句:chose→choose 情态动词后应该用动词原形。
3.第三句:take→taking 和staying并列,故用taking。
4.第四句:but→and 根据句意“如果我们待在家里,舒服而且没有必要花钱”可知前后不是转折关系。
5.第五句:about后加the world前需要加定冠词 the。
6.第六句:your→our 此处为“我们能开阔我们的视野”,故把your 改为our。
7.第六句:knowledges→knowledge knowledge 是不可数名词。
8.第七句:去掉can或can→should 本题考查虚拟语气。suggest“建议”后的从句的谓语动词应用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。
9.第八句:thought→think 本句表示的是作者现在的看法而不是过去的看法。
10.第九句:many→much 此处表示“不需要花费很多钱”,故用much。
Ⅳ.书面表达
One possible version:
The poster is about a selection registration named Charming Students.This activity, organized by Students’ Union, provides us with a stage to show our talents and also sets us students examples to follow.Anyone who is willing to participate in this activity is allowed to apply online.And the application deadline is May 20th.
To be charming students, in my opinion, they should be someone popular with us, positive to life, kind to people and always ready to help others.Besides, they are also supposed to do well in various aspects, such as singing, dancing, painting and sports.Having a creative mind is equally important.选修六 Module 3 Interpersonal
Relationships—Friendship
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. v.信任;信赖 2. n.数量
3. v.& n.吵架 4. adj.相像的;相似的
5. adj.体贴的;考虑周到的 6. v.责备;申斥
7. n.收获 8. n.权利;特权
9. v.低声说;喃喃道 10. v.踱步走
11. v.提到;涉及 12. n.底部;底端
阅读词汇
1.theft n. 2.underneath prep.
3.betray v. 4.damp adj.
5.reunite v. 6.partner n.
拓展词汇
1. n.财政;金融→ adj.财政的;金融的→ adv.财政上地
2. n.情绪;心情→ adj.喜怒无常的
3. v.后悔;悔恨→ adj.后悔的;遗憾的→ adv.后悔地;抱歉地
4. v.原谅;宽恕→ (过去式) → (过去分词)
5. v.撕破;撕裂→ (过去式) → (过去分词)
6. v.预言;预测→ n.预言;预言的事物→ adj.有预言能力的
7. v.逃走;逃跑→ (过去式) → (过去分词)
8. v.突然发生;爆裂→ (过去式) → (过去分词)
二、高频短语
1. 突然发生;突然……起来
2. 和好;和解
3. 属于
4. 对……感到惭愧/羞耻
5. 与……保持联系
6. be blessed with
7. in return
8. all of a sudden
9. bring...to mind
10. from time to time
三、经典句型
1.I was twelve and, (已经失去了我所有的老朋友),I felt shy and lonely at my new school.
2.I turned round and walked out (没有说一句话).
3. (第一次我失去我最好的朋友的时候),I thought it was the end of the world.
4. (是在这儿)I discovered that I was allergic to the tiny flies which bit me and (使我的脸肿起来).
5.It (不可能找到我的女儿)without the help of Friends Reunited.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.Having (提及) that we should look after the three dogs three times, my mother left home.
2.You’d better stop complaining again and again.Otherwise,you’ll end up q with Rose again.
3.People have been putting off what they could have done today, (责备)themselves in the meantime.
4.I then asked the driver how much the fare would be. The driver told me the (总额) and I gave him the money.
5.It was c of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.
6.The president owed his success not to (特权) but to self-education and a driving desire for achievement.
7.In my hometown, there is always a (收获) supper for the farmers after all the wheat has been cut.
8.Even well-known companies can see their brand reputations collapse in ruins if they (背叛) their consumers.
9.The band broke up in about 1970, but happily they r in the mid-1980s.
(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.He was (regret)and wasn’t interested in anything around her.
2.People hope to become more accurate in earthquakes.Making accurate of such natural disasters sometimes can be extremely difficult.(predict)
3.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students in need of aid,as most college students are dependent on their parents.(finance)
4.On hearing the funny story,all the students couldn’t help (burst) out laughing.
5.When the Eiffel Tower was presented at the World Exposition in 1889,it was not very popular and came close to (tear) down.
6.Some fruits are so easily (harvest) in this area that they are never of great value.
7.On hearing the news that her son had won the game, she (突然发生)laughing.
8.The two friends had a quarrel about money, but shortly afterwards they shook hands and (和好).
9.I (有幸拥有)a happy childhood, one I would like to have again if I could live another life.
10.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and (作为报答), dogs give us their all.
11.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future (属于) the well-educated.
12.I was riding along the street and (忽然), a car cut in and knocked me down.
二、经典句型仿写
1.由于昨天晚上工作到深夜,我弟弟今天早上起得很晚,没有吃早饭就去上班了。(having done作状语)
,my younger brother got up very late and went to work without breakfast this morning.
2.布朗先生是我们办公室一位做事效率高的秘书,因为他能够成功完成任务而不浪费时间和精力。(without doing)
Mr. Brown is an efficient secretary in our office,for he is able to do tasks successfully, .
3.现在贝蒂对这首诗非常感兴趣了,但是第一次读它的时候她认为这首诗无聊。(the first time引导时间状语从句)
Betty shows great interest in this poem now,but she thought it boring .
4.正是在农场上的这些经历才使得他意识到了乡村生活的那份宁静。(强调句型)
the quietness and peacefulness of the countryside life.
5.要是没有她丈夫的支持,李娜早已放弃打网球了。(without表示虚拟条件)
Without her husband’s support,Li Na playing tennis.
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.trust 2.amount 3.quarrel 4.alike 5.considerate 6.scold 7.harvest8.privilege 9.murmur 10.pace 11.mention 12.bottom
阅读词汇
1.偷;盗窃 2.在……下面 3.背叛 4.潮湿的 5.重聚 6.合伙人;共同出资人
拓展词汇
1.finance;financial;financially 2.mood;moody 3.regret;regretful;regretfully 4.forgive;forgave;forgiven 5.tear;tore;torn6.predict;prediction;predictive 7.flee;fled;fled 8.burst;burst;burst
二、高频短语
1.burst out 2.make up 3.belong to 4.be ashamed of 5.keep in touch with 6.享有……的福气 7.作为报答 8.突然;忽然 9.想起…… 10.时不时地
三、经典句型
1.having lost all my old friends 2.without saying a word 3.The first time I lost my best friend 4.It was here that;made my face swell 5.would have been impossible to find my daughter
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.mentioned 2.quarreling 3.scolding 4.amount 5.considerate 6.privilege 7.harvest 8.betray 9.reunited
(二)词形变化填空
1.regretful 2.predicting,prediction 3.financial,financially 4.bursting 5.being torn 6.harvested 7.burst out 8.made up 9.was blessed with 10.in return 11.belongs to 12.all of a sudden
二、经典句型仿写
1.Having worked very late last night 2.without wasting time and energy 3.the first time she read it 4.It was the experiences on the farm that made him realize 5.would have given up