课件43张PPT。选修七 Module 1 Basketball语言点用法过关
1.value n.价值;意义;重要性 vt.重视;看重
教材原句
He was named their most valued player five times.他先后五次被授予最 有价值球员称号。 语境应用
用value,expenses,price,cost填空
①The payment he gets barely covers his expenses .
②This old dictionary has been of great value in helping me to learn the Eng-
lish language.
③He sold out all his paintings at a reasonable price .
④One ’ s life has value as long as one brings value to the lives of others.
⑤The total cost is $200.If you can pay half of that, I ’ ll make up the rest.句型转换
⑥The book is very valuable. Nothing can be enjoyed unless you digest it.
= The book is of great value . Nothing can be enjoyed unless you digest it.用法点拨
(1)value n.价值;意义;重要性
be of great value=be very valuable非常有价值
be of little/no value 没什么/毫无帮助
(2)value vt.重视;看重
value sb.看重某人
value sth.重视某事
(3)valuable adj.有价值的
valueless adj.毫无价值的【联想】
value强调某物的价值和重要性
price强调某物具体的价格是多少
cost 强调某物需要付出的成本和代价
expenses 强调日常开支、花销2.attend v.出席;参加
教材原句
He attended the University of North Carolina for a year before leaving to join the Chicago Bulls.在加入芝加哥公牛队前他在北卡罗莱纳大学上了 一年学。 语境应用
完成句子
①An example at hand is the involvement of parents in the lives of their children who are attending college .
手边的一个例子就是父母参与到即将读大学的孩子的生活中来。
②And I even joined the local fishing club and started attending/to attend
the monthly meetings.
我甚至也加入了当地的垂钓俱乐部,开始参加每个月都举行的会议。
③By now paramedics had arrived, and were attending to the injured
woman.
到现在护理人员已到达, 正在照顾那位受伤的妇女。用右侧表格中的单词/短语的适当形式填空
④Amy joined a painting group but didn ’ t seem to fit in, so she left.
⑤On New Year ’ s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor event which at- tracts a crowd of a million or more people to join in .
⑥You ’ d better not wear such a dress if you want to attend a formal cere- mony.用法点拨
(1)attend school 去上学
attend a meeting 出席会议
attend a ceremony 参加一个仪式
(2)attend to a patient 照顾病人
(3)attendance n.出席;参加【易混辨析】3.deserve v.值得;应得;应受
教材原句
But there is no doubt that he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”.但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。 语境应用
单句填空
①Maria is constantly making efforts;she deserves to achieve (achieve)the goal of entering the key university.句型转换
②We should keep it in mind that everyone ’ s ideas deserve consideration.
=We should keep it in mind that everyone ’ s ideas deserve considering .
=We should keep it in mind that everyone ’ s ideas deserve to be considered .汉译英
无论一个工作多么普通,它在社会中都起着重要作用,所以值得我们的 尊重。
③ No matter how ordinary a job is, it plays an important part in society and therefore deserves our respect .用法点拨
(1)deserve sth. 应该得到某物
deserve to do sth. 值得做某事
(2)...deserve to be done
=...deserve doing……值得被做【点津】
当物作主语时,deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,相当于接动词 不定式的被动形式。need,want,require也有类似用法。4 appoint v.任命;委派;约定
教材原句
But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.
但是圣玛丽中学指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。 语境应用
单句填空
①They appointed Tom as captain of the American team.
②I have made an appointment with Doctor White.
③I am coming to your company for an interview by appointment.
④I have another appointment (appoint)later on.句型升级
Tom was appointed as manager of the firm and he spared no effort to work for it.
→⑤After being appointed as manager of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it.(用动名词作宾语升级)
→⑥ Appointed as manager of the firm, Tom spared no effort to work for it. (用过去分词短语作状语升级)用法点拨
(1)appoint sb. (as/to be)...任命某人为……
be appointed as/to be 被任命为
appoint sb. to do sth.委派某人做某事
(2)appointment n.任命;约会
have an appointment with sb.
与某人有约会/预约
make an appointment with sb. ????
与某人约会/预约
keep/break an appointment 守/违约
by appointment 按照约定5.typical adj.典型的;代表性的
教材原句
But St Mary had appointed a captain who was not a typical basketball player.
但是圣玛丽中学指派了一个不是典型的篮球运动员的人当队长。 语境应用
单句填空
①Light typically (type)travels in a straight line.
②What does your typical (type)day look like?
③ Typically (type), he didn ’ t even bother to tell anyone that he was
leaving.完成句子
④ It is typical of him that he always replies to a letter in time after receiving it.
他总是收到信后及时回信,这是他的特点。
⑤I think you ’ d better type this letter before Mr. Smith sees it.
我认为你最好在史密斯先生看这封信之前把它打出来。用法点拨
(1)It is typical of sb. to do sth.
某人一向做某事
a typical example 一个典型例子
a typical character 一个典型人物
(2)typically adv.典型地;有代表性地
(3)type n.类型;种类????v.打字
a new type of computer 一种新型电脑
blood type血型
type the letter 打出这封信6.aside adv.在一旁;在一边
教材原句
Joe stepped aside and dipped his head down.Joe摔向一边,头部着地。语境应用
写出下面句子中加黑短语的汉语意思
①I made it a routine to set aside about 30 minutes to do exercise every
day. 留出
②In order to make a right decision, we must set aside our personal feel- ings. 暂时不考虑
③After the experiment, please set aside the chemicals and tools.
将……放在一边用set的相关短语填空
④A group of boys were setting off fireworks in the street.
⑤They will set up a working party to look into the issue.
⑥We need to set about finding a way to solve the problem.
⑦We decided to set out at 8 o ’ clock in the morning.写作微练
无论你多忙,每天都应抽出一定的时间练习说普通话。
⑧No matter how busy you are, you should set aside some time to practise speaking Mandarin every day.用法点拨
(1)与aside搭配短语联想
set aside 将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间);暂时不考虑
put aside 储存;留出
(2)set构成短语联想
set about doing sth.
=set out to do sth. 开始/着手做某事
set off/out 动身
set off 引起;引爆
set up 成立;建立
set down 写下
7.commit v.犯错误;犯罪;承诺,保证
教材原句
Sackler bounced off him and committed a foul.Sackler从他身上弹了出去, 结果犯规了。 语境应用
完成句子
①There are unconfirmed reports that he tried to commit suicide .
有未经证实的报道说他企图自杀。
②If you commit a crime , you can never escape being punished.
你要是犯罪了,就逃脱不了惩罚。
③He has committed himself to education.
他已决心献身教育事业。用法点拨
(1)commit a crime犯罪
commit suicide自杀
commit(oneself)to doing sth. 答应做某事
(2)commitment n.投入,奉献;承诺,保证
make a commitment to do答应做……
1.name after以……命名
教材原句
As a child,Jack studied in a village school,which is named after his grand- father.杰克小时候在一所乡村小学学习,这所小学是以他祖父的名字命 名的。语境应用
句型转换
①People named this school after a football player.It is in our city.
→This school named after a football player is in our city.单句填空
②The hotel is going to be named (name)after my father.
③The gentleman is asking for the street by name.
④The house was in her name.用法点拨
(1)name sb./sth. after
=sb./sth. be named after 以……命名
(2)by name凭名字;用……的名字
by the name of 名叫……的
in the name of sb.=in sb.’s name 在某人名下
(3)namely=that ’ s to say 即;也就是说
1.There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问……
教材原句
But there is no doubt that he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”. 但是毫无疑问, 他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。语境应用
单句写作
① There is no doubt that Wechat is changing our way of life.
毫无疑问, 微信正改变着我们的生活方式。
②I doubt whether you can give me some advice on how to learn English .
我怀疑您是否能给我一些关于如何学习英语的建议。
③If you have any doubt about your health, you ’ d better consult your doc- tor at once.
如果对你的健康有疑问的话,你最好立即咨询你的医生。
用法点拨
(1)There is no doubt that...
毫无疑问……(that引导同位语从句)
There is some doubt whether...不太确定……
I have no doubt that 我确定……
(2)I doubt whether/if...我怀疑是否……
I don’t doubt that...我不怀疑……【点津】
doubt后接从句时, 在否定和疑问结构中通常用that引导从句, 而在肯定 结构中则要用whether来引导从句。【联想】
There is? 请认真完成模块知识链接
高考题型词汇训练夯基提能作业Module 1 Basketball
Ⅰ.阅读理解
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
(2017山西太原模拟,C)
You signed up for soccer, and played every game of the season. Sure, you’re not the best player on the team, but most days you gave it your all. Do you deserve a trophy (奖杯)?
If the decision were up to Carol Dweck, the answer would likely be no. She’s a psychology professor at Stanford University, California. She says a player doesn’t have to be the best to get a trophy. But those who receive an award should have to work for it. She suggests trophies go to the most improved player, or the one who contributed most to the team spirit, as well as those who play the best.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
“The trophy has to stand for something,” Dweck told TFK. “If we give a trophy to everyone, then the award has no value.” Dweck argues that giving kids trophies for particular reasons, such as improving in a sport, teaches kids that adults value hard work.
Others say that there’s no harm in giving awards to all kids who play a sport, regardless of how they played or whether or not they improved.
“I think we should encourage kids’ participation in sports,” says Kenneth Barish, a psychology professor at Weill Cornell Medical College, in New York City. “A trophy is one way to encourage kids’ efforts.”
Barish argues that when we single out only the best or even the most improved players for a trophy, we are teaching kids the wrong lesson. We are sending the message that winning is everything. “Winning is only part of the equation (等式),” Barish told TFK. “Playing sports also teaches kids something about teamwork and the importance of exercise.” ?
“There will be plenty of opportunities for kids to learn about competition as they get older,” says Barish. They’ll soon realize that only one soccer team wins the World Cup and only one football team wins the Super Bowl. For now, he thinks there’s nothing wrong with letting all kids who play a sport feel like winners. That means trophies for everyone.
1.According to Carol Dweck, which player should receive a trophy?
A.Tony, the most attractive player of the soccer team.
B.David, a soccer player who is both clever and funny.
C.Peter, who is ready to help his partners to score goals.
D.Jim, a soccer player who tries his best to win the game.
2.Which of the following statements would Kenneth Barish agree with?
A.There is no sense in giving a trophy to everyone.
B.Kids fond of playing sports should be rewarded.
C.Kids should be given trophies for trying their best.21教育名师原创作品
D.It is necessary to encourage kids’ participation in sports.
3.The underlined phrase “single out” in Paragraph 6 probably means “ ”. ?
A.honour B.choose C.value D.stress
4.Which shows the correct structure of the text?
Ⅱ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 1 But it seems that many people don’t cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isn’t difficult. 2 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way.?2·1·c·n·j·y
3 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that you’re standing at the ocean’s edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isn’t fresh. 4 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, you’d better store the fish in the refrigerator if you don’t cook it immediately, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isn’t as tasty as the fresh one.?
There are many common methods used to cook fish. 5 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices(调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minutes if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.)Then, it’s ready to serve.?
A.Do not buy it.
B.The easiest is to steam it.
C.This is how you can do it.
D.It just requires a little knowledge.
E.The fish will go bad within hours.
F.When buying fish, you should first smell it.
G.The fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.21cnjy.com
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ?
Ⅲ.完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
(2017黑龙江大庆一中二模)
Many sports players have not only accomplished incredible acts of athleticism(运动能力), but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship. There were some 1 examples in 2014, and I have 2 two that inspired me.?【出处：21教育名师】
One example of sportsmanship took place in the Sochi Olympics. Russian Anton Gafarov was hobbling(蹒跚而行) along the track, far 3 the rest of the skiers. One of his skis(滑雪板) was broken. He had tried to 4 with the damaged equipment. Canadian ski coach Justin Wadsworth was the only one who had an extra. Wadsworth didn’t want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line. He wanted him to finish with 5 . The Canadian skiers were already out of the race, giving Wadsworth two 6 :Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski, 7 give him the spare one. Wadsworth gave him the extra ski, 8 Gafarov to get the second place in the quarter-finals. 9 , he came in sixth in the semi-finals. 10 was Wadsworth who helped Gafarov complete his Olympic dream. ?【版权所有：21教育】
The other example took place in the 2014 World Cup quarter-final match between Brazil and Colombia. The game had just ended. Brazil had won, 2-1.Brazil was 11 on the sidelines, cheering and having a good time. Colombian midfielder James Rodriguez had just had his World Cup dream tore apart 12 scoring a record-breaking six goals in the competition. Brazil defender David Luiz walked over to him, pointed at him, and 13 the crowd to acknowledge him. He then declared his 14 for a game well played and 15 him for his wonderful World Cup performance. It made both the crowd and Rodriquez 16 . ?
As an athlete, I know it’s easy to get caught up in the 17 of a game. But I also know that 18 is just as important as losing and winning.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
Always remember to 19 your opposing team. Play hard, but play fair. And always be nice. It’s the right thing to do and it always 20 . ?
1.A.amusing B.interesting C.amazing D.embarrassing
2.A.collected B.picked C.made D.created
3.A.behind B.off C.from D.back
4.A.walk B.go C.work D.continue
5.A.determination B.kindness
C.love D.pride
6.A.questions B.chances C.choices D.problems
7.A.or B.and C.but D.nor
8.A.advising B.allowing C.instructing D.wanting21*cnjy*com
9.A.Gradually B.Specifically
C.Particularly D.Finally
10.A.He B.That C.It D.This
11.A.imagining B.reviewing
C.celebrating D.training
12.A.despite B.as C.though D.while
13.A.urged B.forced C.expected D.warned
14.A.surprise B.doubt C.curiosity D.appreciation21教育网
15.A.prepared B.recognized C.challenged D.interviewed21·cn·jy·com
16.A.shy B.happy C.crazy D.tired
17.A.fun B.advantage
C.meaning D.competitiveness
18.A.sportsmanship B.championship
C.leadership D.friendship
19.A.respond to B.fight against
C.shake hands with D.keep up with
20.A.pays out B.pays off
C.pays back D.pays for
答案精解精析
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[语篇解读] 如果孩子参加体育比赛,是不是每个人都该得到奖杯呢?文章就这个问题给出了两种不同的看法。21世纪教育网版权所有
1.C 推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,斯坦福大学的心理学教授Carol Dweck认为,进步最大的、表现最佳的和对团队精神贡献最多的运动员应获奖。故C项正确。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知,Kenneth Barish认为,应该鼓励孩子参加体育活动,颁发奖杯就是一种激励方式。
3.B 词义猜测题。根据第六段内容可知,Barish认为,当我们挑选出最佳球员或进步最大的球员并授予他们奖杯的时候,我们给孩子们传递了一个错误的信号:获胜就是一切。因此画线短语single out意为“挑出”。【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
4.B 篇章结构题。本文的第一段为导语,导入要讨论的话题。第二、三段陈述了斯坦福大学的心理学教授Carol Dweck的主要观点。下文(第四段至第七段)陈述的是Kenneth Barish的观点。因此B项清晰地展示了本文的结构。www.21-cn-jy.com
Ⅱ.七选五
[语篇解读] 本文为说明文,介绍了买鱼和烹饪鱼的小窍门。
1.G 细节句。上句提到吃鱼对人的健康有益,本句是对上句的解释说明,G项符合语境,意为“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病。”
2.D 细节句。上句指出:购买、储存和烹饪鱼并不是难事。本句承接上句,D项符合语境,意为“它只需要一点儿知识”。
3.F 主旨句。下文指出了新鲜的鱼和不新鲜的鱼都有什么气味,由此可判断F项为主题句,意为“买鱼时应该先闻闻味道”。
4.A 细节句。上句指出有腥味或者味儿很大的鱼不新鲜,本句承接上句,指出不要购买这样的鱼,故A项正确。
5.B 过渡句。上文指出做鱼的方法有很多种,根据下文出现的steam可知此处讲述了清蒸的方法,故B项正确,意为“最简单的方法就是清蒸”。
Ⅲ.完形填空
[语篇解读] 作者通过两个赛场上的例子诠释了什么是真正的体育精神。
1.C 考查形容词。 amusing好笑的;interesting有趣的;amazing令人惊奇的;embarrassing尴尬的。由下文的例子可知,作者举的这两个赛场上的例子是“令人惊奇的(amazing)”。上文的 incredible 和 unbelievable 也是提示信息。故选C。
2.B 考查动词。collect收集;pick挑选;make制作;create制造。由下文可知,作者是从2014年的众多体育比赛中“挑选(pick)”出两个例子。故选B。
3.A behind落后于;off离开;from从;back在背面。由下文的 One of his skis(滑雪板) was broken. He had tried to ... with the damaged equipment.可知Anton Gafarov已远远“落后于(behind) ”其他选手。故选A。
4.D 考查动词。walk走;go去;work工作;continue继续。由下文可知,Anton Gafarov努力着“继续(continue)”比赛。故选D。
5.D 考查名词。determination决心;kindness好意;love爱;pride骄傲。由上文的 Wadsworth didn’t want Gafarov to finish slowly, hobbling across the line.可知Wadsworth想让Gafarov “骄傲(pride)地”完成比赛。故选D。
6.C 考查名词。question问题;chance机会;choice选择;problem问题。由冒号后面内容Leave Gafarov to hobble across the line on one ski, or give him the spare one.可知Wadsworth面临两个选择(choice),故选C。
7.A 考查连词。or 或者;and和;but但是;nor也不。由前面提到的两种选择可知用or,故选A。
8.B advise建议;allow使有可能;instruct指导;want想要。 Wadsworth 的帮助“使得(allow)” Gafarov 获得四分之一决赛第二名。故选B。21·世纪*教育网
9.D 考查副词。gradually逐渐地;specifically明确地;particularly特别地;finally最终。Gafarov“最终(finally)”拿到半决赛的第六名。故选D。
10.C he他;that那;it它;this这。在 Wadsworth 的帮助下,Gafarov完成了他的奥运梦。这是一个强调句型,故选C。
11.C imagine想象;review复习;celebrate庆祝;train训练。由上文的Brazil had won, 2-1.以及下文的 cheering and having a good time 可知此时比赛刚刚结束,巴西队球员在球场边线上“庆祝(celebrate)”。故选C。
12.A despite(prep.)尽管;as(prep.)因为;though(conj.)尽管;while(conj.)然而。由上文的Brazil had won,2-1.可知,哥伦比亚球员Rodriguez的世界杯之梦破碎了。因为空格后面跟动名词形式,应用介词而不用连词,故选A。2-1-c-n-j-y
13.A 考查动词。urge鼓动;force强迫;expecte期望;warn警告。由上文的 scoring a record-breaking six goals in the competition 可知David Luiz “鼓动(urge)”大家就对方球员Rodriguez的精彩表现予以肯定。故选A。
14.D 考查名词。surprise惊奇;doubt怀疑;curiosity 好奇;appreciation欣赏。然后,David Luiz表达了对对方所演绎的比赛的欣赏并且承认Rodriguez出色的表现,故选D。
15.B 考查动词。prepare准备;recognize承认,识别;challenge挑战;interview面试。根据前文urged the crowd to acknowledge him.可知选B。
16.B 考查形容词。shy害羞的;happy高兴的;crazy疯狂的;tired疲倦的。根据前文的描述,由于David Luiz的举动,所以此处Rodriguez感到很高兴,故选B。
17.D 考查名词。fun乐趣;advantage 优势;meaning意义;competitiveness竞争力。句意:作为运动员,我知道陷入一场比赛的竞争中是很容易的。故选D。
18.A 考查名词。sportsmanship运动员精神;championship冠军称号;leadership领导能力;friendship友谊。由前文but also unbelievable acts of sportsmanship可知此处为原词复现,故选A。
19.C 考查动词短语。respond to响应;fight against 对抗;shake hands with与……握手;keep up with赶得上。前文sportsmanship is just as important as losing and winning“运动员精神和输赢一样重要”,所以此处是一定记住要和你的对手握手,故选C。
20.B 考查动词短语。pay out付款;pay off取得成功,奏效;pay back 还钱;pay for支付。此处指得到回报,故选B。21*cnjy*com
Module 1 Basketball
1 课文与语法填空
阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Michael Jordan was probably the best-known athlete in the world.He was the top scorer in the NBA,and played for the Chicago Bulls from 1984 to 1993.1. (wear)his famous number 23 shirt,he became 2. (success)basketball player.He was born in New York and grew 3. in North Carolina.He finished his first season as one of the top scorers in the league,with 4. average of 28.2 points per game.He was the top scorer in the NBA for seven consecutive seasons.He also played in“the Dream Team”.He rejoined the Chicago Bulls and won three more 5. (championship)from 1996 to 1998.Off the basketball court,he opened his own steak restaurant.?
Chamberlain was born in Philadelphia on 21st August 1936. 6. a child,he had various health problems.He is the only NBA player who 7. (average)over 50 points per game for an entire season.During 14 seasons with four different teams,he 8. (name)the most 9. (value)player in the league four times.He ended his career after five amazing seasons with the Los Angeles Lakers.There is no doubt 10. he deserves the title“outstanding player of his generation”.?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
2 课文与短文改错
根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。21·世纪*教育网
Football—or soccer—started in England 800 years before.The game was played with a round ball that player kicked but could not carry.There were two teams,there were often a hundred players on each team!【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
However,in 1823,William Webb Ellis,a pupil at Rugby School in England,picking up the ball during the soccer game and ran with it.Teachers at the school was shocked and angry but Webb Ellis’s schoolmates enjoyed this new game,that they named after the school.Eventually,rugby was played by an oval ball that could be both carried and thrown.21教育名师原创作品
Rugby was exported to the United States,changed a lot of and became the sport that Americans now called football.
3话题知识与写作
根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。
1.为了使我们的校园生活丰富多彩,上周五我们学校举办了一场歌咏比赛。
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2.包括我在内有300多名学生参加了这一活动。
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3.尽管这是我第一次参加这样的活动,我却发现自己是一个非常有才华的歌手。
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4.我的甜美声音引起了许多人的注意,我很快成了一位校园明星。
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5.因为我的出色的表演,我获得了一等奖。
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6.这次歌咏比赛取得了巨大成功。我在这次歌咏比赛中找到了向同学们展示我的才华的机会。
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【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文,要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。
____________________________________________________________________________________________【出处：21教育名师】
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答案精解精析
1.课文与语法填空
1.Wearing 考查非谓语动词作状语,设空处动作与其逻辑主语he之间是主动关系,所以要用v.-ing形式。2·1·c·n·j·y
2.the most successful 他成了最成功的篮球运动员。考查形容词的最高级。
3.up 考查固定搭配:grow up长大;成长。
4.an 考查固定搭配:an average of平均为。
5.championships 根据设空前的three more可知此处要用名词的复数形式。
6.As 此处表达:当他还是个孩子的时候。根据语境可知应该用as。
7.averaged 设空处是who引导的定语从句的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时。
8.was named 设空处是句子的谓语动词,应该用一般过去时的被动语态。
9.valued 此处表达:最有价值的球员。应该用其形容词形式。
10.that 考查固定句式:There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……。
2 课文与短文改错
1.第一句:before改为ago 800 years ago:800年前。
2.第二句:player改为players 此处“player”是一个可数名词,单独使用时要用其复数形式。
3.第三句:teams后的there前加but 前后分句在意思上是转折关系,用but连接。
4.第四句:picking改为picked 并列连词and连接两个并列谓语动词。
5.第四句:during后面的the改为a 此处应用不定冠词表泛指。
6.第五句:was改为were 句子的主语是Teachers,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。
7.第五句:that改为which 此处考查非限制性定语从句,而that不能引导该类定语从句,要用which引导。21cnjy.com
8.第六句:by改为with 此处表达:用一个椭圆形的球,所以要用介词with。
9.最后一句:去掉of 此处表达:有了很大的改变,要用程度副词a lot。
10.最后一句:called改为call 在that引导的定语从句中有决定动词时态的时间状语now,要用一般现在时。www.21-cn-jy.com
3 话题知识与写作
1.A singing competition was held in our school last Friday to make our school life colorful.
2.More than 300 students took part in the activity,including me.www-2-1-cnjy-com
3.Although it was the first time that I had been in such an activity,I found myself a talented singer.
4.My sweet voice drew many people’s attention,and I became an instant hit in the school.
5.I was awarded the first prize due to my outstanding performance.21*cnjy*com
6.The singing competition was a complete success.I found an opportunity to show my talent to our schoolmates in the singing competition.【版权所有：21教育】
One possible version:
A singing competition was held in our school last Friday to make our school life colorful.More than 300 students took part in the activity,including me.21*cnjy*com
Although it was the first time that I had been in such an activity,I found myself a talented singer.My sweet voice drew many people’s attention,and of course I became an instant hit in the school.I was awarded the first prize due to my outstanding performance.
The singing competition was a complete success.More importantly,I found an opportunity to show my talent to our schoolmates in the singing competition.21世纪教育网版权所有
选修七 Module 1 Basketball
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. n.(球赛的)后卫 2. n.球场?
3. adj.复杂的 4. n.平均数?
5. v.应得;值得?
6. adj.杰出的;优秀的;出色的?
7. n.一代人 8. v.获得;得到?
9. v.犯(错误,罪行)?
10. v.(尤指通过提供更多证据)证实;进一步确定?
阅读词汇
1.alongside prep. ? 2.awesome adj. ?
3.selfish adj. ? 4.collision n. ?
5.adequate adj. ? 6.accelerate v. ?
7.blanket n. ? 8.ambulance n. ?
9.version n. ?
拓展词汇
1. v.使有联系;使联合→ n.协会;结合?
2. n.天赋;才能→ adj.有天资的;有才能的?
3. n.职业→ adj.职业的;专业的?
4. v.给……动机;激发→ n.动机;动力?
5. adj.全部的;整个的→ adv.全部地;整个地?
6. adj.流行的;受欢迎的→ n.流行;普及;名声?
7. adj.立刻的;即刻的→ adv.立即地;即刻地?
8. v.任命;委派;约定→ n.任命;委派;约定?
9. n.类型;典型→ adj.典型的;具有代表性的?
10. v.挫败;击败→ n.挫折;失意→ adj.挫败的;失意的→ adj.令人泄气的?21世纪教育网版权所有
二、高频短语
1. 长大;成长 2. 对……粗鲁?
3. 根据;以……为基础 4. 一直;总是?
5. 习惯做某事 6. with an average of?
7. take possession of 8. if necessary?
9. be named after 10. in the history of?
三、经典句型
1. (穿着他的著名的23号)shirt,Michael Jordan became the most successful basketball player in the history of the game.?2·1·c·n·j·y
2.In 1987,Jordan became only (第二个在一个赛季进球超过3,000分的运动员).?
3.But (毫无疑问)he deserves the title “outstanding player of his generation”.?
4. (“自私”和“粗鲁”不是他的本性).?
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.The young man, who had rushed into the fire to save the old man, (值得) rewarding.?
2.He said he would accept the job, so we have asked him to c his acceptance in writing.?
3.Between the two g , it is often not their age, but their education that causes misunderstandings.?【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
4.Working in the earthquake-stricken areas has its problems,of which (获得)fresh water is the most important.?21教育网
5.The basketball coach, as well as his team, was interviewed shortly after the match for their o performance.?www-2-1-cnjy-com
6.Sir, I feel it (复杂 ) to apply to a university abroad.?2-1-c-n-j-y
7.Furthermore, it will enable you to plan your activities so that you have (充足的) time for both work and play. ?21*cnjy*com
8.The development of China’s economy has been (加速) since the 1980s of the last century.?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
9.Syona’s teacher has an attitude that can best be summarized in one word: (了不起).?
(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.Ha Wen was as the chief director of the 2013 Spring Festival Gala.So many singers and actors wanted to make an with her to attend the Spring Festival Gala.(appoint)?
2.I recognized Helen in the crowd (instant) at the sight of her blue coat.?
3.Keeping on learning a foreign language can be very ,which may make you .But it will pay off in the end.(frustrate)?【出处：21教育名师】
4.The manager of the firm thinks that the (motivate)behind the decision is the desire to improve their customer service.?【版权所有：21教育】
5.Eric,a middle-aged fashion designer,is very happy because the shoes he designed have never been more .And his design had gained worldwide .(popular)?
6.Teaching is nothing everybody can do;it requires patience as well as (profession) training.?21教育名师原创作品
7.Translated into English, the sentence was found to have an (entire) different word order.?
8.Various summer camps being available, we can choose one (根据) our own interest.?
9.My father suggests that I should take some notes (如果必要) while listening to the teachers in class.?
10.As a child, Jack studied in a village school, which (以……命名) his grandfather.?
二、经典句型仿写
1.在对比不同文化的时候,我们经常只是注意到区别而没有注意到相同之处。(v.-ing形式作状语)
,we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the similarities.?
2.安迪和卢比第一批到达泰山之巅,筋疲力尽且呼吸困难。(the+序数词+不定式)
Tired and short of breath,Andy and Ruby were .?
3.毫无疑问要想实现一个目标,我们不仅需要知识还需要好的人格。(there is no doubt that...)
to realize a goal,we need not only knowledge but also good personalities.?
4.帮助那些需要帮助的人是他的本性。(it作形式主语)
.?
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.guard 2.court 3.complicated 4.average 5.deserve 6.outstanding 7.generation 8.obtain 9.commit 10.confirm21cnjy.com
阅读词汇
1.靠着;并排 2.了不起的 3.自私的;自私自利的 4.碰撞 5.适当的;足够的;充分的 6.加快;加速 7.毯子;毛毡 8.救护车 9.变体;改编本21·cn·jy·com
拓展词汇
1.associate;association 2.talent/gift;talented/gifted3.profession;professional 4.motivate;motivation 5.entire;entirely 6.popular;popularity 7.instant;instantly 8.appoint;appointment 9.type;typical 10.frustrate;frustration;frustrated;frustrating
二、高频短语
1.grow up 2.be rude to 3.be based on 4.all the time 5.be used to doing sth. 6.平均为…… 7.占有;拥有 21*cnjy*com
8.如果有必要的话 9.以……命名 10.在……的历史上
三、经典句型
1.Wearing his famous number 23 2.the second player to score more than 3,000 points in a season 3.there is no doubt that 4.It is not in his nature to be “selfish” and “rude”
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.deserved 2.confirm 3.generations 4.obtaining 5.outstanding 6.complicated 7.adequate 8.accelerating 9.awesome www.21-cn-jy.com
(二)词形变化填空
1.appointed;appointment 2.instantly 3.frustrating;frustrated 4.motivation 5.popular;popularity 6.professional 7.entirely 8.based on 8.if necessary 10.is named after
二、经典句型仿写
1.When comparing different cultures 2.the first to reach the top of Mount Tai 3.There is no doubt that 4.It is in his nature to help those in need21·世纪*教育网
