课件60张PPT。FogReadingM3 U1Look at the following pictures and tell what the weather is like.sunnyrainycloudyovercastsnowythunderytornado /
hurricanefoggyDescribing the weathersunny / finecloudyovercastdrizzly /
light rainmoderate rainheavy rainrainstormpartly cloudyfog / mistthunder / lightningmoderate snowlight snowheavy snowrain & snowhail (冰雹)frost (霜冻)What’s the weather like in this picture?Do we sometimes have foggy days here? When?Have you ever lost your way in the fog?What would you do if you got lost in the fog?Which city is it?What is likely to happen on a foggy day ?
Is it difficult for you to find your way on a foggy day?What sense or senses do you think we can use on such a foggy day?Scanning True or False 1. That morning, the city was already covered in a thick fog.
2. Because of the thick fog, she had to take a subway.
3. When she got to the station entrance, she sensed that nobody was there.
4. By the time she reached the corner of the street, she heard the sound of footsteps, and then she was taken away by force.
5. While she was walking in such a thick fog, she felt frightened.
6. An old man helped her get to her destination: King Street.
7. After she arrived at 86 King Street, she invited the blind man to come in and rest for a while.
8. From the text, we can infer that the blind man helped many people who were lost that day.Scanning ReadingRead the story with the following 6 questions1. Why did Polly leave work early?
2. Why did Polly take the underground
train to Green Park?
3. What was the weather like outside the
train station?
4. According to lines 22-24, what made
Polly afraid?
5. According to line 33, what did the
man look like?
6. How could the man tell that Polly was
young?1. Why did Polly leave work early?
2. Why did Polly take the Underground train to Green park?
3. What was the weather like outside the train station?Because there was a thick fog that afternoon and she wondered if the bus would still be running in the fog.Because the fog was too thick for the bus to go to King Street.The fog lay like a thick, grey cloud.4. According to lines 22--24, what made Polly afraid ?
5. According to line 33, what did the man look like ?
6. How could the man tell that Polly was young ?The rough hand that brushed her face, and the man’s voice that was close to her ear made Polly afraid.He looked old.He could tell Polly was young by hearing her voice.Fill in the following chart using the information you find in the story Fog to check your understanding of the story.Part Place Time &
weather Person What happened Polly's thought or feeling Part 1 Part 2 Outside Polly's work place Polly She left work early. She wondered if the bus would still be running. at the bus stop
in the street later Polly;
the bus
condu-
ctor The fog was too thick for the bus to run to King Street, where Polly lived. \At 4
p.m.
foggyPart Place Time &
weather PersonWhat happened Polly's thought or feeling Part 3Part4later Polly;
a tall man A tall man in a dark coat is on the train. She sensed she was being watched. In Park Street; at the corner of the street When Polly got to the station, the fog lay like a thick, gray cloud. Polly;
a man A rough hand brushed her face. Her heart was beating with fear. In the underground train; at Green Park stationPart Place Time &
weather Person What happened Polly's thought or feelingPart 5 Part 6in the street Polly;
an old man
The old man took her hand and helped her find the way. She wished for someone to come, along.
Fear held her still. She began to feel frightened again. outside Polly's house at King Street late that day
Polly; the old blind man The old man left to help more people in need.
Polly was thankful.
It was dark.Scanning Consolidation1.What is the main idea of the text?
A. It is about an old man how to help
people out of the fog.
B. It mainly talks about the foggy
weather that affects people’s daily
lives in England.
C. It is about what happened to a young
lady on a thick foggy afternoon.
D. Blind people can show the way better
than common people by using their
touch.2. Which is not TRUE according to the passage?
A. Polly first took an underground
train to Green Park and then she
walked home with a man’s help.
B. The conductor refused to pick her up
because the bus wouldn’t run that far.
C. A man meant to brush her face
in the fog and this made her very
frightened .
D. No one followed Polly. It was all her
imagination.3. The word “lay” in the sentence
“Outside, the fog lay like a thick,
grey cloud” means ____.
A. 躺 B. 撒谎
C. 存在;内含 D. 处于…状态4. Why did the man brush Polly’s face?
A. He did it on purpose (故意).
B. He wanted to ask her the way.
C. It was foggy and he didn’t know there
was someone in front of him.
D. He wanted to help Polly go along the
street. 5. On sunny days, how can the blind like the
old man get across the road?
A. They can manage it without any help.
B. Some workers are arranged specially
to help them.
C. They have a special road to take.
D. Many warm-hearted people would
like to offer their help. Task-based Reading Work in pairs or groups. Fill in the blanks
according to the text.miststepped foggy wondered usual Underground taxi deserted walked footsteps brush lost firmly pay sunnyScanning HomeworkReview the story and try to find all the language points in it.
Master all the words and expressions in this story and try to recite the story or retell the story in your own words.Goodbye!Language points 1. senseVt. 感觉,感官~ sth
例:我能感觉到他的紧张(nervousness)。
我已经感觉到他是多么的不开心。
n. 意识,观念,感觉
a ~ of …(smell/ humor/ direction)
例:我喜欢玛丽。她很幽默。
I can sense his nervousness.I have sensed how unhappy he was.I like Mary. She has a good sense of humor.拓展make ~有道理,讲得通
make no ~ 没道理,讲不通
make ~ of …弄清楚…
Common ~常识
例:他在会上讲的话没任何道理。
我搞不清楚这首诗歌的意思。What he said at the meeting made no sense.I can’t make sense of the poem.2. Once out in the street,… (L7)Once out in the street,…
= once she was out in the street,…
例:Once ________(see), it will never be forgotten.
Once ________(form), the habit of smoking is hard to give up.
When ________(heat), a piece of ice will turn into water.
I will not go even if _________(invite).
seenformedheatedinvited3. The truth is that the ….to run that far.(L10)The truth is that the ….to run that far.
连词,引导表语从句 副词,表示程度
A fog this bad is rare.(L53)
副词,用法同上,修饰形容词或副词
例:他迟到的理由是他起晚了。
对不起,我没有料到情况有那么糟。
I’m sorry. I hadn’t realized the situation was ________.The reason why he was late is that he got up late.that bad4. As Polly observed the …(L14) ~ sb/sth
~ sb do sth → sb be observed to do sth
~ sb doing sth→sb be observed doing..
~ sb that-clause/wh- clause
例:你注意到他话里有什么奇怪的地方了吗?
他看见一个男人在马路对面走着。
Have you observed anything strange in his words?_________________________on the opposite side of the road.
She observed a man walking5. The tall man was nowhere to be seen.(L17)Nowhere adv. 无处,到处都不
sb/sth is ~ to be seen/found.
例:我的杂志不见了。
当警察到达的时候,贼已经不见了。
My magazine is nowhere to be found.When the police arrived, the thief was nowhere to be seen.拓展Nowhere是一个否定副词,若放在句首,后面加部分倒装句。类似的用法还有:hardly, rarely, seldom等等。
例:
Seldom ____________________(他很少回家)。
Nowhere ____________________(找到我的书)。
Hardly _____________________(我一打开门) when the telephone rang.does he go home.can I find my book.had I opened the door6. She could feel her heart beating with fear.(L24)1. beat v (beat-beat-beaten)
(心脏的)跳动;敲打/击;拍打(翅膀)
例:他还活着。他的心脏还在跳动。
我听到了鼓敲打的声音。
鸟儿正在拍打着他们的翅膀。He is sill alive. His heart is still beating.I heard the drums beating.The birds are beating their wings.She could feel her heart beating with fear.(L24)2. With 由于,因为
fall ill with a high fever 因为 高烧而病倒
turn red with anger 因为生气而变红
go wild with joy 因为高兴而变得疯狂
be sweating with fear 因为害怕而出汗
She trembled with horror. 由于害怕而颤抖
She was frozen with fear. 由于害怕而僵住She could feel her heart beating with fear. (L24)3. Fear v. 害怕,恐惧
n. 害怕,恐惧 for ~ of/that… 生怕...
例:我恐怕他们不可能会来。
他们轻声的说话,生怕弄醒那个孩子。
他不敢过马路,生怕被车子撞(dare,knock over) I fear that they are unlikely to come.They spoke quietly, for fear of waking up the child.He doesn’t dare to cross the road, for fear of being knocked over by the car.7. …but fear held her still.(L27)hold v 使保持某种状态,后接形容词或副词,作宾语补足语。~ + O. +O.C.(adj./adv.)
例:请替我把门开着,好么?
三个身强力壮的男子才把他给按住了。
It took 3 strong men ________________
拓展: hold v ~ 300 people ________________
~ on __________________
~ one’s breath _________________
~ the meeting _____________________Could you please hold the door open for me?to hold him down.容纳 300人别挂电话屏住呼吸召开会议8. Polly hesitated.(L31)Hesitate v ~ over/about (doing) sth
~ to do sth 做某事犹豫,迟疑
例:他犹豫了一会才回答。
我毫不犹豫的接受了那份工作。
如果有问题,请尽管和我联系。
拓展:hesitation n
He hesitated before replying/answering.I didn’t hesitate for a moment about taking the job.Don’t hesitate to contact me if you have any questions.9. Polly found herself staring up at …(L32)find herself staring up at …
find +宾语 +宾语补足语
(adj /adv/n /v-ing/ v-ed/ prep.phr)
find+ it +adj. /n +to do sth
例:当他醒来的时候,他发现自己在医院。
When he woke up, he found himself in hospital.我们发现那个男孩在事故中受了严重的伤。
我发现很难和他相处。
我发现我的母亲在雨里等。
We found the boy badly hurt in the accident.I found it difficult to get along with him.I found my mother waiting in the rain.10.You really shouldn’t feel anxious. (L46)anxious adj. ⑴担心 be ~ about sth 担心某事
忧虑 be ~ for sb 担心某人
an ~ look 忧虑的表情
例:他似乎对这次的会议忧心忡忡。
父母自然会为儿女担心。
He seems( to be) anxious about the meeting.Parents are naturally anxious for their children.⑵ 渴望,希望 be ~ to do/for 渴望做/得到…
be ~ for sb to do /that
例:他渴望毕业并且找一份工作。
有大量毕业生(graduate)渴求工作。
He was anxious to finish school and find a job.There are many graduates anxious for work.拓展: anxiously adv.
anxiety n.11. …, except in a fog like this.(L55) except 将一个或几个人或物从同一类或普通的种类中除外,后跟名词、代词、副词、介词短语。
except for:整体中的部分;性质不同
except that –clause
except wh-clause
except prep. phrases
I searched everywhere for my book except ________.
He is a good teacher except __________.
Your article is good except ____________.
The plants grow quickly except ____________.for his bad temper
that there is some spelling mistakes
when it is very cold
behind the door